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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/init_64.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/init_64.c317
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 274 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index 07f44d491df..1753e8020df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/init.h>
/*
* end_pfn only includes RAM, while max_pfn_mapped includes all e820 entries.
@@ -61,12 +62,6 @@ static unsigned long dma_reserve __initdata;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
-int direct_gbpages
-#ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES
- = 1
-#endif
-;
-
static int __init parse_direct_gbpages_off(char *arg)
{
direct_gbpages = 0;
@@ -87,12 +82,10 @@ early_param("gbpages", parse_direct_gbpages_on);
* around without checking the pgd every time.
*/
-int after_bootmem;
-
pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~_PAGE_IOMAP;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
-static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata;
+static int disable_nx __cpuinitdata;
/*
* noexec=on|off
@@ -107,9 +100,9 @@ static int __init nonx_setup(char *str)
return -EINVAL;
if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) {
__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
- do_not_nx = 0;
+ disable_nx = 0;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) {
- do_not_nx = 1;
+ disable_nx = 1;
__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
}
return 0;
@@ -121,7 +114,7 @@ void __cpuinit check_efer(void)
unsigned long efer;
rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
- if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx)
+ if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || disable_nx)
__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
}
@@ -325,13 +318,9 @@ void __init cleanup_highmap(void)
}
}
-static unsigned long __initdata table_start;
-static unsigned long __meminitdata table_end;
-static unsigned long __meminitdata table_top;
-
static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys)
{
- unsigned long pfn = table_end++;
+ unsigned long pfn = e820_table_end++;
void *adr;
if (after_bootmem) {
@@ -341,7 +330,7 @@ static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys)
return adr;
}
- if (pfn >= table_top)
+ if (pfn >= e820_table_top)
panic("alloc_low_page: ran out of memory");
adr = early_memremap(pfn * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -581,58 +570,10 @@ phys_pud_update(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
return phys_pud_init(pud, addr, end, page_size_mask);
}
-static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end, int use_pse,
- int use_gbpages)
-{
- unsigned long puds, pmds, ptes, tables, start;
-
- puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT;
- tables = roundup(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE);
- if (use_gbpages) {
- unsigned long extra;
- extra = end - ((end>>PUD_SHIFT) << PUD_SHIFT);
- pmds = (extra + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
- } else
- pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
- tables += roundup(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);
-
- if (use_pse) {
- unsigned long extra;
- extra = end - ((end>>PMD_SHIFT) << PMD_SHIFT);
- ptes = (extra + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- } else
- ptes = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- tables += roundup(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
-
- /*
- * RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could
- * cause a hotspot and fill up ZONE_DMA. The page tables
- * need roughly 0.5KB per GB.
- */
- start = 0x8000;
- table_start = find_e820_area(start, end, tables, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (table_start == -1UL)
- panic("Cannot find space for the kernel page tables");
-
- table_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
- table_end = table_start;
- table_top = table_start + (tables >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n",
- end, table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, table_top << PAGE_SHIFT);
-}
-
-static void __init init_gbpages(void)
-{
- if (direct_gbpages && cpu_has_gbpages)
- printk(KERN_INFO "Using GB pages for direct mapping\n");
- else
- direct_gbpages = 0;
-}
-
-static unsigned long __meminit kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end,
- unsigned long page_size_mask)
+unsigned long __init
+kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end,
+ unsigned long page_size_mask)
{
unsigned long next, last_map_addr = end;
@@ -669,176 +610,6 @@ static unsigned long __meminit kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
return last_map_addr;
}
-struct map_range {
- unsigned long start;
- unsigned long end;
- unsigned page_size_mask;
-};
-
-#define NR_RANGE_MR 5
-
-static int save_mr(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range,
- unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
- unsigned long page_size_mask)
-{
-
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- if (nr_range >= NR_RANGE_MR)
- panic("run out of range for init_memory_mapping\n");
- mr[nr_range].start = start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
- mr[nr_range].end = end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
- mr[nr_range].page_size_mask = page_size_mask;
- nr_range++;
- }
-
- return nr_range;
-}
-
-/*
- * Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET.
- * This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from
- * the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped.
- */
-unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
-{
- unsigned long last_map_addr = 0;
- unsigned long page_size_mask = 0;
- unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
- unsigned long pos;
-
- struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR];
- int nr_range, i;
- int use_pse, use_gbpages;
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "init_memory_mapping: %016lx-%016lx\n", start, end);
-
- /*
- * Find space for the kernel direct mapping tables.
- *
- * Later we should allocate these tables in the local node of the
- * memory mapped. Unfortunately this is done currently before the
- * nodes are discovered.
- */
- if (!after_bootmem)
- init_gbpages();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- /*
- * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages.
- * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting
- * large pages into small in interrupt context, etc.
- */
- use_pse = use_gbpages = 0;
-#else
- use_pse = cpu_has_pse;
- use_gbpages = direct_gbpages;
-#endif
-
- if (use_gbpages)
- page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G;
- if (use_pse)
- page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M;
-
- memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
- nr_range = 0;
-
- /* head if not big page alignment ?*/
- start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- pos = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PMD_SHIFT)
- << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (end_pfn > (end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
- end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* big page (2M) range*/
- start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
- << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- end_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
- << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (end_pfn > ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)))
- end_pfn = ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
- page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* big page (1G) range */
- start_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
- << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- end_pfn = (end >> PUD_SHIFT) << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
- page_size_mask &
- ((1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)|(1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)));
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* tail is not big page (1G) alignment */
- start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
- << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- end_pfn = (end >> PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
- page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
- pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-
- /* tail is not big page (2M) alignment */
- start_pfn = pos>>PAGE_SHIFT;
- end_pfn = end>>PAGE_SHIFT;
- nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
-
- /* try to merge same page size and continuous */
- for (i = 0; nr_range > 1 && i < nr_range - 1; i++) {
- unsigned long old_start;
- if (mr[i].end != mr[i+1].start ||
- mr[i].page_size_mask != mr[i+1].page_size_mask)
- continue;
- /* move it */
- old_start = mr[i].start;
- memmove(&mr[i], &mr[i+1],
- (nr_range - 1 - i) * sizeof (struct map_range));
- mr[i--].start = old_start;
- nr_range--;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
- printk(KERN_DEBUG " %010lx - %010lx page %s\n",
- mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
- (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))?"1G":(
- (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))?"2M":"4k"));
-
- if (!after_bootmem)
- find_early_table_space(end, use_pse, use_gbpages);
-
- for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
- last_map_addr = kernel_physical_mapping_init(
- mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
- mr[i].page_size_mask);
-
- if (!after_bootmem)
- mmu_cr4_features = read_cr4();
- __flush_tlb_all();
-
- if (!after_bootmem && table_end > table_start)
- reserve_early(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
- table_end << PAGE_SHIFT, "PGTABLE");
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "last_map_addr: %lx end: %lx\n",
- last_map_addr, end);
-
- if (!after_bootmem)
- early_memtest(start, end);
-
- return last_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
void __init initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
@@ -910,28 +681,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
-/*
- * devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
- * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
- *
- *
- * On x86, access has to be given to the first megabyte of ram because that area
- * contains bios code and data regions used by X and dosemu and similar apps.
- * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the PCI
- * mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
- */
-int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pagenr)
-{
- if (pagenr <= 256)
- return 1;
- if (iomem_is_exclusive(pagenr << PAGE_SHIFT))
- return 0;
- if (!page_is_ram(pagenr))
- return 1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-
static struct kcore_list kcore_mem, kcore_vmalloc, kcore_kernel,
kcore_modules, kcore_vsyscall;
@@ -985,21 +734,48 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
const int rodata_test_data = 0xC3;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rodata_test_data);
+static int kernel_set_to_readonly;
+
+void set_kernel_text_rw(void)
+{
+ unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_stext);
+ unsigned long end = PFN_ALIGN(__start_rodata);
+
+ if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
+ return;
+
+ pr_debug("Set kernel text: %lx - %lx for read write\n",
+ start, end);
+
+ set_memory_rw(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void set_kernel_text_ro(void)
+{
+ unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_stext);
+ unsigned long end = PFN_ALIGN(__start_rodata);
+
+ if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
+ return;
+
+ pr_debug("Set kernel text: %lx - %lx for read only\n",
+ start, end);
+
+ set_memory_ro(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
void mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_stext), end = PFN_ALIGN(__end_rodata);
unsigned long rodata_start =
((unsigned long)__start_rodata + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
-#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- /* Dynamic tracing modifies the kernel text section */
- start = rodata_start;
-#endif
-
printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
(end - start) >> 10);
set_memory_ro(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ kernel_set_to_readonly = 1;
+
/*
* The rodata section (but not the kernel text!) should also be
* not-executable.
@@ -1019,13 +795,6 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void)
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
-void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
-}
-#endif
-
int __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
int flags)
{