diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/Kconfig | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c | 39 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c | 73 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb_64.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S | 174 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/gup.c | 295 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c | 47 |
14 files changed, 535 insertions, 194 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 39ae6798595..b6fa2877b17 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ config X86 select HAVE_IDE select HAVE_OPROFILE select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT + select HAVE_GET_USER_PAGES_FAST select HAVE_KPROBES select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB select HAVE_KRETPROBES @@ -1275,6 +1276,14 @@ config CRASH_DUMP (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y). For more details see Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt +config KEXEC_JUMP + bool "kexec jump (EXPERIMENTAL)" + depends on EXPERIMENTAL + depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION && X86_32 + help + Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke + code in physical address mode via KEXEC + config PHYSICAL_START hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EMBEDDED || CRASH_DUMP) default "0x1000000" if X86_NUMAQ diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c index 58cccb6483b..a0e1dbe67dc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c +++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c @@ -441,12 +441,6 @@ beyond_if: regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0; set_fs(USER_DS); - if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) { - if (current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXEC) - ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC << 8) | SIGTRAP); - else - send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0); - } return 0; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c index 8864230d55a..9fe478d9840 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> #define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE))) static u32 kexec_pgd[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED; @@ -85,10 +86,12 @@ static void load_segments(void) * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations * later. * - * Currently nothing. + * Make control page executable. */ int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image) { + if (nx_enabled) + set_pages_x(image->control_code_page, 1); return 0; } @@ -98,27 +101,48 @@ int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image) */ void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image) { + if (nx_enabled) + set_pages_nx(image->control_code_page, 1); } /* * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec(). * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now. */ -NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) +void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) { unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR]; void *control_page; + asmlinkage unsigned long + (*relocate_kernel_ptr)(unsigned long indirection_page, + unsigned long control_page, + unsigned long start_address, + unsigned int has_pae, + unsigned int preserve_context); tracer_disable(); /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */ local_irq_disable(); + if (image->preserve_context) { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC + /* We need to put APICs in legacy mode so that we can + * get timer interrupts in second kernel. kexec/kdump + * paths already have calls to disable_IO_APIC() in + * one form or other. kexec jump path also need + * one. + */ + disable_IO_APIC(); +#endif + } + control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page); - memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, PAGE_SIZE); + memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, PAGE_SIZE/2); + relocate_kernel_ptr = control_page; page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = __pa(control_page); - page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)relocate_kernel; + page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)control_page; page_list[PA_PGD] = __pa(kexec_pgd); page_list[VA_PGD] = (unsigned long)kexec_pgd; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE @@ -131,6 +155,7 @@ NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) page_list[VA_PTE_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte0; page_list[PA_PTE_1] = __pa(kexec_pte1); page_list[VA_PTE_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte1; + page_list[PA_SWAP_PAGE] = (page_to_pfn(image->swap_page) << PAGE_SHIFT); /* The segment registers are funny things, they have both a * visible and an invisible part. Whenever the visible part is @@ -149,8 +174,10 @@ NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0); /* now call it */ - relocate_kernel((unsigned long)image->head, (unsigned long)page_list, - image->start, cpu_has_pae); + image->start = relocate_kernel_ptr((unsigned long)image->head, + (unsigned long)page_list, + image->start, cpu_has_pae, + image->preserve_context); } void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c index 9dd9262693a..c43caa3a91f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image) * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec(). * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now. */ -NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) +void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) { unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR]; void *control_page; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c index 19e7fc7c2c4..b67a4b1d4ea 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/iommu-helper.h> + #include <asm/iommu.h> #include <asm/calgary.h> #include <asm/tce.h> @@ -413,22 +414,6 @@ static void calgary_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, } } -static int calgary_nontranslate_map_sg(struct device* dev, - struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, int direction) -{ - struct scatterlist *s; - int i; - - for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) { - struct page *p = sg_page(s); - - BUG_ON(!p); - s->dma_address = virt_to_bus(sg_virt(s)); - s->dma_length = s->length; - } - return nelems; -} - static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, int direction) { @@ -439,9 +424,6 @@ static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long entry; int i; - if (!translation_enabled(tbl)) - return calgary_nontranslate_map_sg(dev, sg, nelems, direction); - for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) { BUG_ON(!sg_page(s)); @@ -477,7 +459,6 @@ error: static dma_addr_t calgary_map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int direction) { - dma_addr_t dma_handle = bad_dma_address; void *vaddr = phys_to_virt(paddr); unsigned long uaddr; unsigned int npages; @@ -486,12 +467,7 @@ static dma_addr_t calgary_map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr; npages = num_dma_pages(uaddr, size); - if (translation_enabled(tbl)) - dma_handle = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, direction); - else - dma_handle = virt_to_bus(vaddr); - - return dma_handle; + return iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, direction); } static void calgary_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, @@ -500,9 +476,6 @@ static void calgary_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev); unsigned int npages; - if (!translation_enabled(tbl)) - return; - npages = num_dma_pages(dma_handle, size); iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages); } @@ -525,18 +498,12 @@ static void* calgary_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, goto error; memset(ret, 0, size); - if (translation_enabled(tbl)) { - /* set up tces to cover the allocated range */ - mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - if (mapping == bad_dma_address) - goto free; - - *dma_handle = mapping; - } else /* non translated slot */ - *dma_handle = virt_to_bus(ret); - + /* set up tces to cover the allocated range */ + mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + if (mapping == bad_dma_address) + goto free; + *dma_handle = mapping; return ret; - free: free_pages((unsigned long)ret, get_order(size)); ret = NULL; @@ -544,7 +511,7 @@ error: return ret; } -static const struct dma_mapping_ops calgary_dma_ops = { +static struct dma_mapping_ops calgary_dma_ops = { .alloc_coherent = calgary_alloc_coherent, .map_single = calgary_map_single, .unmap_single = calgary_unmap_single, @@ -1241,6 +1208,16 @@ static int __init calgary_init(void) goto error; } while (1); + dev = NULL; + for_each_pci_dev(dev) { + struct iommu_table *tbl; + + tbl = find_iommu_table(&dev->dev); + + if (translation_enabled(tbl)) + dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops; + } + return ret; error: @@ -1262,6 +1239,7 @@ error: calgary_disable_translation(dev); calgary_free_bus(dev); pci_dev_put(dev); /* Undo calgary_init_one()'s pci_dev_get() */ + dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = NULL; } while (1); return ret; @@ -1503,6 +1481,10 @@ void __init detect_calgary(void) printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary TCE table spec is %d, " "CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG is %s.\n", specified_table_size, debugging ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + + /* swiotlb for devices that aren't behind the Calgary. */ + if (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN) + swiotlb = 1; } return; @@ -1519,7 +1501,7 @@ int __init calgary_iommu_init(void) { int ret; - if (no_iommu || swiotlb) + if (no_iommu || (swiotlb && !calgary_detected)) return -ENODEV; if (!calgary_detected) @@ -1532,15 +1514,14 @@ int __init calgary_iommu_init(void) if (ret) { printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Calgary init failed %d, " "falling back to no_iommu\n", ret); - if (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN) - printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING more than 4GB of memory, " - "32bit PCI may malfunction.\n"); return ret; } force_iommu = 1; bad_dma_address = 0x0; - dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops; + /* dma_ops is set to swiotlb or nommu */ + if (!dma_ops) + dma_ops = &nommu_dma_ops; return 0; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c index cbecb05551b..37544123896 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ static int forbid_dac __read_mostly; -const struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops; +struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops; EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops); static int iommu_sac_force __read_mostly; @@ -312,6 +312,8 @@ static int dma_release_coherent(struct device *dev, int order, void *vaddr) int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) { + struct dma_mapping_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); + #ifdef CONFIG_PCI if (mask > 0xffffffff && forbid_dac > 0) { dev_info(dev, "PCI: Disallowing DAC for device\n"); @@ -319,8 +321,8 @@ int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) } #endif - if (dma_ops->dma_supported) - return dma_ops->dma_supported(dev, mask); + if (ops->dma_supported) + return ops->dma_supported(dev, mask); /* Copied from i386. Doesn't make much sense, because it will only work for pci_alloc_coherent. @@ -367,6 +369,7 @@ void * dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp) { + struct dma_mapping_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); void *memory = NULL; struct page *page; unsigned long dma_mask = 0; @@ -435,8 +438,8 @@ dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, /* Let low level make its own zone decisions */ gfp &= ~(GFP_DMA32|GFP_DMA); - if (dma_ops->alloc_coherent) - return dma_ops->alloc_coherent(dev, size, + if (ops->alloc_coherent) + return ops->alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp); return NULL; } @@ -448,14 +451,14 @@ dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, } } - if (dma_ops->alloc_coherent) { + if (ops->alloc_coherent) { free_pages((unsigned long)memory, get_order(size)); gfp &= ~(GFP_DMA|GFP_DMA32); - return dma_ops->alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp); + return ops->alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp); } - if (dma_ops->map_simple) { - *dma_handle = dma_ops->map_simple(dev, virt_to_phys(memory), + if (ops->map_simple) { + *dma_handle = ops->map_simple(dev, virt_to_phys(memory), size, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); if (*dma_handle != bad_dma_address) @@ -477,12 +480,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent); void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t bus) { + struct dma_mapping_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); + int order = get_order(size); WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); /* for portability */ if (dma_release_coherent(dev, order, vaddr)) return; - if (dma_ops->unmap_single) - dma_ops->unmap_single(dev, bus, size, 0); + if (ops->unmap_single) + ops->unmap_single(dev, bus, size, 0); free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, order); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c index df5f142657d..744126e6495 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c @@ -692,8 +692,7 @@ static __init int init_k8_gatt(struct agp_kern_info *info) extern int agp_amd64_init(void); -static const struct dma_mapping_ops gart_dma_ops = { - .mapping_error = NULL, +static struct dma_mapping_ops gart_dma_ops = { .map_single = gart_map_single, .map_simple = gart_map_simple, .unmap_single = gart_unmap_single, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c index 792b9179eff..3f91f71cdc3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c @@ -72,21 +72,9 @@ static int nommu_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, return nents; } -/* Make sure we keep the same behaviour */ -static int nommu_mapping_error(dma_addr_t dma_addr) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - return 0; -#else - return (dma_addr == bad_dma_address); -#endif -} - - -const struct dma_mapping_ops nommu_dma_ops = { +struct dma_mapping_ops nommu_dma_ops = { .map_single = nommu_map_single, .map_sg = nommu_map_sg, - .mapping_error = nommu_mapping_error, .is_phys = 1, }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb_64.c index 20df839b9c2..c4ce0332759 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb_64.c @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ swiotlb_map_single_phys(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, return swiotlb_map_single(hwdev, phys_to_virt(paddr), size, direction); } -const struct dma_mapping_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = { +struct dma_mapping_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = { .mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error, .alloc_coherent = swiotlb_alloc_coherent, .free_coherent = swiotlb_free_coherent, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S index c30fe25d470..703310a9902 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S @@ -20,11 +20,44 @@ #define PAGE_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY) #define PAE_PGD_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT) +/* control_page + PAGE_SIZE/2 ~ control_page + PAGE_SIZE * 3/4 are + * used to save some data for jumping back + */ +#define DATA(offset) (PAGE_SIZE/2+(offset)) + +/* Minimal CPU state */ +#define ESP DATA(0x0) +#define CR0 DATA(0x4) +#define CR3 DATA(0x8) +#define CR4 DATA(0xc) + +/* other data */ +#define CP_VA_CONTROL_PAGE DATA(0x10) +#define CP_PA_PGD DATA(0x14) +#define CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE DATA(0x18) +#define CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP DATA(0x1c) + .text .align PAGE_SIZE .globl relocate_kernel relocate_kernel: - movl 8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */ + /* Save the CPU context, used for jumping back */ + + pushl %ebx + pushl %esi + pushl %edi + pushl %ebp + pushf + + movl 20+8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */ + movl PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edi + movl %esp, ESP(%edi) + movl %cr0, %eax + movl %eax, CR0(%edi) + movl %cr3, %eax + movl %eax, CR3(%edi) + movl %cr4, %eax + movl %eax, CR4(%edi) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE /* map the control page at its virtual address */ @@ -138,15 +171,25 @@ relocate_kernel: relocate_new_kernel: /* read the arguments and say goodbye to the stack */ - movl 4(%esp), %ebx /* page_list */ - movl 8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */ - movl 12(%esp), %edx /* start address */ - movl 16(%esp), %ecx /* cpu_has_pae */ + movl 20+4(%esp), %ebx /* page_list */ + movl 20+8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */ + movl 20+12(%esp), %edx /* start address */ + movl 20+16(%esp), %ecx /* cpu_has_pae */ + movl 20+20(%esp), %esi /* preserve_context */ /* zero out flags, and disable interrupts */ pushl $0 popfl + /* save some information for jumping back */ + movl PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edi + movl %edi, CP_VA_CONTROL_PAGE(%edi) + movl PTR(PA_PGD)(%ebp), %eax + movl %eax, CP_PA_PGD(%edi) + movl PTR(PA_SWAP_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax + movl %eax, CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%edi) + movl %ebx, CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%edi) + /* get physical address of control page now */ /* this is impossible after page table switch */ movl PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edi @@ -197,8 +240,90 @@ identity_mapped: xorl %eax, %eax movl %eax, %cr3 + movl CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%edi), %eax + pushl %eax + pushl %ebx + call swap_pages + addl $8, %esp + + /* To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code + * I need to execute a serializing instruction here. + * So I flush the TLB, it's handy, and not processor dependent. + */ + xorl %eax, %eax + movl %eax, %cr3 + + /* set all of the registers to known values */ + /* leave %esp alone */ + + testl %esi, %esi + jnz 1f + xorl %edi, %edi + xorl %eax, %eax + xorl %ebx, %ebx + xorl %ecx, %ecx + xorl %edx, %edx + xorl %esi, %esi + xorl %ebp, %ebp + ret +1: + popl %edx + movl CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%edi), %esp + addl $PAGE_SIZE, %esp +2: + call *%edx + + /* get the re-entry point of the peer system */ + movl 0(%esp), %ebp + call 1f +1: + popl %ebx + subl $(1b - relocate_kernel), %ebx + movl CP_VA_CONTROL_PAGE(%ebx), %edi + lea PAGE_SIZE(%ebx), %esp + movl CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%ebx), %eax + movl CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%ebx), %edx + pushl %eax + pushl %edx + call swap_pages + addl $8, %esp + movl CP_PA_PGD(%ebx), %eax + movl %eax, %cr3 + movl %cr0, %eax + orl $(1<<31), %eax + movl %eax, %cr0 + lea PAGE_SIZE(%edi), %esp + movl %edi, %eax + addl $(virtual_mapped - relocate_kernel), %eax + pushl %eax + ret + +virtual_mapped: + movl CR4(%edi), %eax + movl %eax, %cr4 + movl CR3(%edi), %eax + movl %eax, %cr3 + movl CR0(%edi), %eax + movl %eax, %cr0 + movl ESP(%edi), %esp + movl %ebp, %eax + + popf + popl %ebp + popl %edi + popl %esi + popl %ebx + ret + /* Do the copies */ - movl %ebx, %ecx +swap_pages: + movl 8(%esp), %edx + movl 4(%esp), %ecx + pushl %ebp + pushl %ebx + pushl %edi + pushl %esi + movl %ecx, %ebx jmp 1f 0: /* top, read another word from the indirection page */ @@ -226,27 +351,28 @@ identity_mapped: movl %ecx, %esi /* For every source page do a copy */ andl $0xfffff000, %esi + movl %edi, %eax + movl %esi, %ebp + + movl %edx, %edi movl $1024, %ecx rep ; movsl - jmp 0b -3: - - /* To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code - * I need to execute a serializing instruction here. - * So I flush the TLB, it's handy, and not processor dependent. - */ - xorl %eax, %eax - movl %eax, %cr3 + movl %ebp, %edi + movl %eax, %esi + movl $1024, %ecx + rep ; movsl - /* set all of the registers to known values */ - /* leave %esp alone */ + movl %eax, %edi + movl %edx, %esi + movl $1024, %ecx + rep ; movsl - xorl %eax, %eax - xorl %ebx, %ebx - xorl %ecx, %ecx - xorl %edx, %edx - xorl %esi, %esi - xorl %edi, %edi - xorl %ebp, %ebp + lea PAGE_SIZE(%ebp), %esi + jmp 0b +3: + popl %esi + popl %edi + popl %ebx + popl %ebp ret diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile index 1fbb844c3d7..2977ea37791 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ obj-y := init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \ pat.o pgtable.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_GET_USER_PAGES_FAST) += gup.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += pgtable_32.o obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/gup.c b/arch/x86/mm/gup.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3085f25b435 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/gup.c @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@ +/* + * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for x86 + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Nick Piggin + * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc. + */ +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmstat.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> + +#include <asm/pgtable.h> + +static inline pte_t gup_get_pte(pte_t *ptep) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE + return *ptep; +#else + /* + * With get_user_pages_fast, we walk down the pagetables without taking + * any locks. For this we would like to load the pointers atoimcally, + * but that is not possible (without expensive cmpxchg8b) on PAE. What + * we do have is the guarantee that a pte will only either go from not + * present to present, or present to not present or both -- it will not + * switch to a completely different present page without a TLB flush in + * between; something that we are blocking by holding interrupts off. + * + * Setting ptes from not present to present goes: + * ptep->pte_high = h; + * smp_wmb(); + * ptep->pte_low = l; + * + * And present to not present goes: + * ptep->pte_low = 0; + * smp_wmb(); + * ptep->pte_high = 0; + * + * We must ensure here that the load of pte_low sees l iff pte_high + * sees h. We load pte_high *after* loading pte_low, which ensures we + * don't see an older value of pte_high. *Then* we recheck pte_low, + * which ensures that we haven't picked up a changed pte high. We might + * have got rubbish values from pte_low and pte_high, but we are + * guaranteed that pte_low will not have the present bit set *unless* + * it is 'l'. And get_user_pages_fast only operates on present ptes, so + * we're safe. + * + * gup_get_pte should not be used or copied outside gup.c without being + * very careful -- it does not atomically load the pte or anything that + * is likely to be useful for you. + */ + pte_t pte; + +retry: + pte.pte_low = ptep->pte_low; + smp_rmb(); + pte.pte_high = ptep->pte_high; + smp_rmb(); + if (unlikely(pte.pte_low != ptep->pte_low)) + goto retry; + + return pte; +#endif +} + +/* + * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc + * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much + * register pressure. + */ +static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long mask; + pte_t *ptep; + + mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER; + if (write) + mask |= _PAGE_RW; + + ptep = pte_offset_map(&pmd, addr); + do { + pte_t pte = gup_get_pte(ptep); + struct page *page; + + if ((pte_val(pte) & (mask | _PAGE_SPECIAL)) != mask) { + pte_unmap(ptep); + return 0; + } + VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); + page = pte_page(pte); + get_page(page); + pages[*nr] = page; + (*nr)++; + + } while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + pte_unmap(ptep - 1); + + return 1; +} + +static inline void get_head_page_multiple(struct page *page, int nr) +{ + VM_BUG_ON(page != compound_head(page)); + VM_BUG_ON(page_count(page) == 0); + atomic_add(nr, &page->_count); +} + +static noinline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long mask; + pte_t pte = *(pte_t *)&pmd; + struct page *head, *page; + int refs; + + mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER; + if (write) + mask |= _PAGE_RW; + if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != mask) + return 0; + /* hugepages are never "special" */ + VM_BUG_ON(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); + VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); + + refs = 0; + head = pte_page(pte); + page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + do { + VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head); + pages[*nr] = page; + (*nr)++; + page++; + refs++; + } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + get_head_page_multiple(head, refs); + + return 1; +} + +static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long next; + pmd_t *pmdp; + + pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, addr); + do { + pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; + + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pmd_none(pmd)) + return 0; + if (unlikely(pmd_large(pmd))) { + if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } else { + if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } + } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 1; +} + +static noinline int gup_huge_pud(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long mask; + pte_t pte = *(pte_t *)&pud; + struct page *head, *page; + int refs; + + mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER; + if (write) + mask |= _PAGE_RW; + if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != mask) + return 0; + /* hugepages are never "special" */ + VM_BUG_ON(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); + VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); + + refs = 0; + head = pte_page(pte); + page = head + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + do { + VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head); + pages[*nr] = page; + (*nr)++; + page++; + refs++; + } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + get_head_page_multiple(head, refs); + + return 1; +} + +static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) +{ + unsigned long next; + pud_t *pudp; + + pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, addr); + do { + pud_t pud = *pudp; + + next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pud_none(pud)) + return 0; + if (unlikely(pud_large(pud))) { + if (!gup_huge_pud(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } else { + if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr)) + return 0; + } + } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 1; +} + +int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, + struct page **pages) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long end = start + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT); + unsigned long addr = start; + unsigned long next; + pgd_t *pgdp; + int nr = 0; + + if (unlikely(!access_ok(write ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, + start, nr_pages*PAGE_SIZE))) + goto slow_irqon; + + /* + * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency + * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by + * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch size + * will decrease performance. + * + * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is + * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even + * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many. + */ + /* + * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent + * the pagetables and pages from being freed on x86. + * + * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown + * (which we do on x86, with the above PAE exception), we can follow the + * address down to the the page and take a ref on it. + */ + local_irq_disable(); + pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr); + do { + pgd_t pgd = *pgdp; + + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (pgd_none(pgd)) + goto slow; + if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr)) + goto slow; + } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end); + local_irq_enable(); + + VM_BUG_ON(nr != (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + return nr; + + { + int ret; + +slow: + local_irq_enable(); +slow_irqon: + /* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */ + start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT; + pages += nr; + + down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + ret = get_user_pages(current, mm, start, + (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, write, 0, pages, NULL); + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + + /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */ + if (nr > 0) { + if (ret < 0) + ret = nr; + else + ret += nr; + } + + return ret; + } +} diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c index ec37121f670..129618ca0ea 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c @@ -86,43 +86,6 @@ early_param("gbpages", parse_direct_gbpages_on); * around without checking the pgd every time. */ -void show_mem(void) -{ - long i, total = 0, reserved = 0; - long shared = 0, cached = 0; - struct page *page; - pg_data_t *pgdat; - - printk(KERN_INFO "Mem-info:\n"); - show_free_areas(); - for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { - for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; ++i) { - /* - * This loop can take a while with 256 GB and - * 4k pages so defer the NMI watchdog: - */ - if (unlikely(i % MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES == 0)) - touch_nmi_watchdog(); - - if (!pfn_valid(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i)) - continue; - - page = pfn_to_page(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i); - total++; - if (PageReserved(page)) - reserved++; - else if (PageSwapCache(page)) - cached++; - else if (page_count(page)) - shared += page_count(page) - 1; - } - } - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages of RAM\n", total); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu reserved pages\n", reserved); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages shared\n", shared); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages swap cached\n", cached); -} - int after_bootmem; static __init void *spp_getpage(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c index b4becbf8c57..cab0abbd1eb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c @@ -20,53 +20,6 @@ #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> -void show_mem(void) -{ - int total = 0, reserved = 0; - int shared = 0, cached = 0; - int highmem = 0; - struct page *page; - pg_data_t *pgdat; - unsigned long i; - unsigned long flags; - - printk(KERN_INFO "Mem-info:\n"); - show_free_areas(); - for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { - pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags); - for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; ++i) { - if (unlikely(i % MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES == 0)) - touch_nmi_watchdog(); - page = pgdat_page_nr(pgdat, i); - total++; - if (PageHighMem(page)) - highmem++; - if (PageReserved(page)) - reserved++; - else if (PageSwapCache(page)) - cached++; - else if (page_count(page)) - shared += page_count(page) - 1; - } - pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); - } - printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages of RAM\n", total); - printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages of HIGHMEM\n", highmem); - printk(KERN_INFO "%d reserved pages\n", reserved); - printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages shared\n", shared); - printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages swap cached\n", cached); - - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages dirty\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages writeback\n", - global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK)); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages mapped\n", global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED)); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages slab\n", - global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) + - global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages pagetables\n", - global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE)); -} - /* * Associate a virtual page frame with a given physical page frame * and protection flags for that frame. |