diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c | 231 |
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..89fab51e20f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +/* + * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel + * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> + * + * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, + * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/kexec.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +static void init_level2_page(pmd_t *level2p, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned long end_addr; + + addr &= PAGE_MASK; + end_addr = addr + PUD_SIZE; + while (addr < end_addr) { + set_pmd(level2p++, __pmd(addr | __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC)); + addr += PMD_SIZE; + } +} + +static int init_level3_page(struct kimage *image, pud_t *level3p, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long last_addr) +{ + unsigned long end_addr; + int result; + + result = 0; + addr &= PAGE_MASK; + end_addr = addr + PGDIR_SIZE; + while ((addr < last_addr) && (addr < end_addr)) { + struct page *page; + pmd_t *level2p; + + page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0); + if (!page) { + result = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + level2p = (pmd_t *)page_address(page); + init_level2_page(level2p, addr); + set_pud(level3p++, __pud(__pa(level2p) | _KERNPG_TABLE)); + addr += PUD_SIZE; + } + /* clear the unused entries */ + while (addr < end_addr) { + pud_clear(level3p++); + addr += PUD_SIZE; + } +out: + return result; +} + + +static int init_level4_page(struct kimage *image, pgd_t *level4p, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long last_addr) +{ + unsigned long end_addr; + int result; + + result = 0; + addr &= PAGE_MASK; + end_addr = addr + (PTRS_PER_PGD * PGDIR_SIZE); + while ((addr < last_addr) && (addr < end_addr)) { + struct page *page; + pud_t *level3p; + + page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0); + if (!page) { + result = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + level3p = (pud_t *)page_address(page); + result = init_level3_page(image, level3p, addr, last_addr); + if (result) { + goto out; + } + set_pgd(level4p++, __pgd(__pa(level3p) | _KERNPG_TABLE)); + addr += PGDIR_SIZE; + } + /* clear the unused entries */ + while (addr < end_addr) { + pgd_clear(level4p++); + addr += PGDIR_SIZE; + } +out: + return result; +} + + +static int init_pgtable(struct kimage *image, unsigned long start_pgtable) +{ + pgd_t *level4p; + level4p = (pgd_t *)__va(start_pgtable); + return init_level4_page(image, level4p, 0, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); +} + +static void set_idt(void *newidt, u16 limit) +{ + struct desc_ptr curidt; + + /* x86-64 supports unaliged loads & stores */ + curidt.size = limit; + curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt; + + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "lidtq %0\n" + : : "m" (curidt) + ); +}; + + +static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, u16 limit) +{ + struct desc_ptr curgdt; + + /* x86-64 supports unaligned loads & stores */ + curgdt.size = limit; + curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt; + + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "lgdtq %0\n" + : : "m" (curgdt) + ); +}; + +static void load_segments(void) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "\tmovl %0,%%ds\n" + "\tmovl %0,%%es\n" + "\tmovl %0,%%ss\n" + "\tmovl %0,%%fs\n" + "\tmovl %0,%%gs\n" + : : "a" (__KERNEL_DS) + ); +} + +typedef NORET_TYPE void (*relocate_new_kernel_t)(unsigned long indirection_page, + unsigned long control_code_buffer, + unsigned long start_address, + unsigned long pgtable) ATTRIB_NORET; + +const extern unsigned char relocate_new_kernel[]; +const extern unsigned long relocate_new_kernel_size; + +int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image) +{ + unsigned long start_pgtable, control_code_buffer; + int result; + + /* Calculate the offsets */ + start_pgtable = page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page) << PAGE_SHIFT; + control_code_buffer = start_pgtable + PAGE_SIZE; + + /* Setup the identity mapped 64bit page table */ + result = init_pgtable(image, start_pgtable); + if (result) + return result; + + /* Place the code in the reboot code buffer */ + memcpy(__va(control_code_buffer), relocate_new_kernel, + relocate_new_kernel_size); + + return 0; +} + +void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image) +{ + return; +} + +/* + * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec(). + * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now. + */ +NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) +{ + unsigned long page_list; + unsigned long control_code_buffer; + unsigned long start_pgtable; + relocate_new_kernel_t rnk; + + /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */ + local_irq_disable(); + + /* Calculate the offsets */ + page_list = image->head; + start_pgtable = page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page) << PAGE_SHIFT; + control_code_buffer = start_pgtable + PAGE_SIZE; + + /* Set the low half of the page table to my identity mapped + * page table for kexec. Leave the high half pointing at the + * kernel pages. Don't bother to flush the global pages + * as that will happen when I fully switch to my identity mapped + * page table anyway. + */ + memcpy(__va(read_cr3()), __va(start_pgtable), PAGE_SIZE/2); + __flush_tlb(); + + + /* The segment registers are funny things, they are + * automatically loaded from a table, in memory wherever you + * set them to a specific selector, but this table is never + * accessed again unless you set the segment to a different selector. + * + * The more common model are caches where the behide + * the scenes work is done, but is also dropped at arbitrary + * times. + * + * I take advantage of this here by force loading the + * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value. + */ + load_segments(); + /* The gdt & idt are now invalid. + * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt. + */ + set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0),0); + set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0); + /* now call it */ + rnk = (relocate_new_kernel_t) control_code_buffer; + (*rnk)(page_list, control_code_buffer, image->start, start_pgtable); +} |