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-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c1189
1 files changed, 1189 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e50fc41de6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1189 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/x86-64/kernel/setup.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Nov 2001 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>
+ * Forked from i386 setup code.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/a.out.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <video/edid.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/bootsetup.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/mach_apic.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+
+/*
+ * Machine setup..
+ */
+
+struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data;
+
+unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
+
+int acpi_disabled;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_BOOT
+extern int __initdata acpi_ht;
+extern acpi_interrupt_flags acpi_sci_flags;
+int __initdata acpi_force = 0;
+#endif
+
+int acpi_numa __initdata;
+
+/* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */
+unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0x10000000;
+
+/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
+int bootloader_type;
+
+unsigned long saved_video_mode;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+int swiotlb;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Setup options
+ */
+struct drive_info_struct { char dummy[32]; } drive_info;
+struct screen_info screen_info;
+struct sys_desc_table_struct {
+ unsigned short length;
+ unsigned char table[0];
+};
+
+struct edid_info edid_info;
+struct e820map e820;
+
+extern int root_mountflags;
+extern char _text, _etext, _edata, _end;
+
+char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
+ { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+ { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }
+};
+
+#define STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES \
+ (sizeof standard_io_resources / sizeof standard_io_resources[0])
+
+#define IORESOURCE_RAM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
+
+struct resource data_resource = {
+ .name = "Kernel data",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
+};
+struct resource code_resource = {
+ .name = "Kernel code",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
+};
+
+#define IORESOURCE_ROM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM)
+
+static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "System ROM",
+ .start = 0xf0000,
+ .end = 0xfffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
+};
+
+static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "Extension ROM",
+ .start = 0xe0000,
+ .end = 0xeffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
+};
+
+static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = {
+ { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0xc8000, .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
+ { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
+ { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
+ { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
+ { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM },
+ { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }
+};
+
+#define ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES \
+ (sizeof adapter_rom_resources / sizeof adapter_rom_resources[0])
+
+static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
+ .name = "Video ROM",
+ .start = 0xc0000,
+ .end = 0xc7fff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM,
+};
+
+static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
+ .name = "Video RAM area",
+ .start = 0xa0000,
+ .end = 0xbffff,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM,
+};
+
+#define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55)
+
+static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
+{
+ unsigned char *p, sum = 0;
+
+ for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++)
+ sum += *p;
+ return sum == 0;
+}
+
+static void __init probe_roms(void)
+{
+ unsigned long start, length, upper;
+ unsigned char *rom;
+ int i;
+
+ /* video rom */
+ upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
+ for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+ if (!romsignature(rom))
+ continue;
+
+ video_rom_resource.start = start;
+
+ /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+ length = rom[2] * 512;
+
+ /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
+ if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
+ video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
+
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
+ if (start < upper)
+ start = upper;
+
+ /* system rom */
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
+ upper = system_rom_resource.start;
+
+ /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
+ if (romsignature(rom)) {
+ length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1;
+ if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
+ upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
+ for (i = 0; i < ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES && start < upper; start += 2048) {
+ rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+ if (!romsignature(rom))
+ continue;
+
+ /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+ length = rom[2] * 512;
+
+ /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
+ if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
+ continue;
+
+ adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
+ adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
+
+ start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
+ }
+}
+
+static __init void parse_cmdline_early (char ** cmdline_p)
+{
+ char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
+ memcpy(saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ saved_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (c != ' ')
+ goto next_char;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /*
+ * If the BIOS enumerates physical processors before logical,
+ * maxcpus=N at enumeration-time can be used to disable HT.
+ */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "maxcpus=", 8)) {
+ extern unsigned int maxcpus;
+
+ maxcpus = simple_strtoul(from + 8, NULL, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_BOOT
+ /* "acpi=off" disables both ACPI table parsing and interpreter init */
+ if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=off", 8))
+ disable_acpi();
+
+ if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=force", 10)) {
+ /* add later when we do DMI horrors: */
+ acpi_force = 1;
+ acpi_disabled = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* acpi=ht just means: do ACPI MADT parsing
+ at bootup, but don't enable the full ACPI interpreter */
+ if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=ht", 7)) {
+ if (!acpi_force)
+ disable_acpi();
+ acpi_ht = 1;
+ }
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "pci=noacpi", 10))
+ acpi_disable_pci();
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=noirq", 10))
+ acpi_noirq_set();
+
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=edge", 13))
+ acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 1;
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=level", 14))
+ acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 3;
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=high", 13))
+ acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 1;
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi_sci=low", 12))
+ acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 3;
+
+ /* acpi=strict disables out-of-spec workarounds */
+ else if (!memcmp(from, "acpi=strict", 11)) {
+ acpi_strict = 1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!memcmp(from, "nolapic", 7) ||
+ !memcmp(from, "disableapic", 11))
+ disable_apic = 1;
+
+ if (!memcmp(from, "noapic", 6))
+ skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
+
+ if (!memcmp(from, "apic", 4)) {
+ skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
+ ioapic_force = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!memcmp(from, "mem=", 4))
+ parse_memopt(from+4, &from);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+ if (!memcmp(from, "numa=", 5))
+ numa_setup(from+5);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
+ if (!memcmp(from,"iommu=",6)) {
+ iommu_setup(from+6);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!memcmp(from,"oops=panic", 10))
+ panic_on_oops = 1;
+
+ if (!memcmp(from, "noexec=", 7))
+ nonx_setup(from + 7);
+
+ next_char:
+ c = *(from++);
+ if (!c)
+ break;
+ if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len)
+ break;
+ *(to++) = c;
+ }
+ *to = '\0';
+ *cmdline_p = command_line;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+static void __init contig_initmem_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap;
+ bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT;
+ bootmap = find_e820_area(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);
+ if (bootmap == -1L)
+ panic("Cannot find bootmem map of size %ld\n",bootmap_size);
+ bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap >> PAGE_SHIFT, end_pfn);
+ e820_bootmem_free(&contig_page_data, 0, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ reserve_bootmem(bootmap, bootmap_size);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Use inline assembly to define this because the nops are defined
+ as inline assembly strings in the include files and we cannot
+ get them easily into strings. */
+asm("\t.data\nk8nops: "
+ K8_NOP1 K8_NOP2 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP5 K8_NOP6
+ K8_NOP7 K8_NOP8);
+
+extern unsigned char k8nops[];
+static unsigned char *k8_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
+ NULL,
+ k8nops,
+ k8nops + 1,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+ k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+};
+
+/* Replace instructions with better alternatives for this CPU type.
+
+ This runs before SMP is initialized to avoid SMP problems with
+ self modifying code. This implies that assymetric systems where
+ APs have less capabilities than the boot processor are not handled.
+ In this case boot with "noreplacement". */
+void apply_alternatives(void *start, void *end)
+{
+ struct alt_instr *a;
+ int diff, i, k;
+ for (a = start; (void *)a < end; a++) {
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid))
+ continue;
+
+ BUG_ON(a->replacementlen > a->instrlen);
+ __inline_memcpy(a->instr, a->replacement, a->replacementlen);
+ diff = a->instrlen - a->replacementlen;
+
+ /* Pad the rest with nops */
+ for (i = a->replacementlen; diff > 0; diff -= k, i += k) {
+ k = diff;
+ if (k > ASM_NOP_MAX)
+ k = ASM_NOP_MAX;
+ __inline_memcpy(a->instr + i, k8_nops[k], k);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int no_replacement __initdata = 0;
+
+void __init alternative_instructions(void)
+{
+ extern struct alt_instr __alt_instructions[], __alt_instructions_end[];
+ if (no_replacement)
+ return;
+ apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end);
+}
+
+static int __init noreplacement_setup(char *s)
+{
+ no_replacement = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__setup("noreplacement", noreplacement_setup);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
+struct edd edd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
+#endif
+/**
+ * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
+ * from boot_params into a safe place.
+ *
+ */
+static inline void copy_edd(void)
+{
+ memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
+ memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
+ edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR;
+ edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR;
+}
+#else
+static inline void copy_edd(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#define EBDA_ADDR_POINTER 0x40E
+static void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
+{
+ unsigned int addr;
+ /**
+ * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
+ * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E
+ */
+ addr = *(unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(EBDA_ADDR_POINTER);
+ addr <<= 4;
+ if (addr)
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+ unsigned long low_mem_size;
+ unsigned long kernel_end;
+
+ ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
+ drive_info = DRIVE_INFO;
+ screen_info = SCREEN_INFO;
+ edid_info = EDID_INFO;
+ saved_video_mode = SAVED_VIDEO_MODE;
+ bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
+ rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
+ rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
+ rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
+#endif
+ setup_memory_region();
+ copy_edd();
+
+ if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
+ root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+ init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_text;
+ init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
+ init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
+ init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
+
+ code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_text);
+ code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext)-1;
+ data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_etext);
+ data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_edata)-1;
+
+ parse_cmdline_early(cmdline_p);
+
+ early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
+
+ /*
+ * partially used pages are not usable - thus
+ * we are rounding upwards:
+ */
+ end_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
+
+ check_efer();
+
+ init_memory_mapping(0, (end_pfn_map << PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_BOOT
+ /*
+ * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser (gets the RSDP and SDT).
+ * Call this early for SRAT node setup.
+ */
+ acpi_boot_table_init();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+ /*
+ * Parse SRAT to discover nodes.
+ */
+ acpi_numa_init();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+ numa_initmem_init(0, end_pfn);
+#else
+ contig_initmem_init();
+#endif
+
+ /* Reserve direct mapping */
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
+ (table_end - table_start) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ /* reserve kernel */
+ kernel_end = round_up(__pa_symbol(&_end),PAGE_SIZE);
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(HIGH_MEMORY, kernel_end - HIGH_MEMORY);
+
+ /*
+ * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
+ * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* reserve ebda region */
+ reserve_ebda_region();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /*
+ * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
+ * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
+ * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
+ */
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* Reserve SMP trampoline */
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
+ /*
+ * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
+ */
+ acpi_reserve_bootmem();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ /*
+ * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
+ */
+ find_smp_config();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+ if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
+ if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+ reserve_bootmem_generic(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
+ initrd_start =
+ INITRD_START ? INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET : 0;
+ initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
+ }
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
+ "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
+ (unsigned long)(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE),
+ (unsigned long)(end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
+ initrd_start = 0;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ paging_init();
+
+ check_ioapic();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_BOOT
+ /*
+ * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
+ */
+ acpi_boot_init();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ /*
+ * get boot-time SMP configuration:
+ */
+ if (smp_found_config)
+ get_smp_config();
+ init_apic_mappings();
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources
+ * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820.
+ */
+ probe_roms();
+ e820_reserve_resources();
+
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
+
+ {
+ unsigned i;
+ /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
+ for (i = 0; i < STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES; i++)
+ request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* Will likely break when you have unassigned resources with more
+ than 4GB memory and bridges that don't support more than 4GB.
+ Doing it properly would require to use pci_alloc_consistent
+ in this case. */
+ low_mem_size = ((end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 0xfffff) & ~0xfffff;
+ if (low_mem_size > pci_mem_start)
+ pci_mem_start = low_mem_size;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
+ iommu_hole_init();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VT
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
+ conswitchp = &vga_con;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+ conswitchp = &dummy_con;
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+static int __init get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int *v;
+
+ if (c->x86_cpuid_level < 0x80000004)
+ return 0;
+
+ v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
+ cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
+ cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
+ cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
+ c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void __init display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int n, dummy, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ n = c->x86_cpuid_level;
+
+ if (n >= 0x80000005) {
+ cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
+ edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
+ c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
+ /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
+ c->x86_tlbsize = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (n >= 0x80000006) {
+ cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
+ c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16;
+ c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
+ c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF);
+ }
+
+ if (n >= 0x80000007)
+ cpuid(0x80000007, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &c->x86_power);
+ if (n >= 0x80000008) {
+ cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
+ c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ int r;
+ int level;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ int cpu;
+#endif
+
+ /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
+ clear_bit(0*32+31, &c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* C-stepping K8? */
+ level = cpuid_eax(1);
+ if ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_K8_C, &c->x86_capability);
+
+ r = get_model_name(c);
+ if (!r) {
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 15:
+ /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only
+ a fallback anyways. */
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+
+ if (c->x86_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) {
+ c->x86_num_cores = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) & 0xff) + 1;
+ if (c->x86_num_cores & (c->x86_num_cores - 1))
+ c->x86_num_cores = 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ /* On a dual core setup the lower bits of apic id
+ distingush the cores. Fix up the CPU<->node mappings
+ here based on that.
+ Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
+ When using SRAT use mapping from SRAT. */
+ cpu = c->x86_apicid;
+ if (acpi_numa <= 0 && c->x86_num_cores > 1) {
+ cpu_to_node[cpu] = cpu >> hweight32(c->x86_num_cores - 1);
+ if (!node_online(cpu_to_node[cpu]))
+ cpu_to_node[cpu] = first_node(node_online_map);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d(%d) -> Node %d\n",
+ cpu, c->x86_num_cores, cpu_to_node[cpu]);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void __init detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ int index_lsb, index_msb, tmp;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
+ return;
+
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
+ } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+ index_lsb = 0;
+ index_msb = 31;
+ /*
+ * At this point we only support two siblings per
+ * processor package.
+ */
+ if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
+ smp_num_siblings = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ tmp = smp_num_siblings;
+ while ((tmp & 1) == 0) {
+ tmp >>=1 ;
+ index_lsb++;
+ }
+ tmp = smp_num_siblings;
+ while ((tmp & 0x80000000 ) == 0) {
+ tmp <<=1 ;
+ index_msb--;
+ }
+ if (index_lsb != index_msb )
+ index_msb++;
+ phys_proc_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id(index_msb);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+ phys_proc_id[cpu]);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init sched_cmp_hack(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* AMD dual core looks like HT but isn't really. Hide it from the
+ scheduler. This works around problems with the domain scheduler.
+ Also probably gives slightly better scheduling and disables
+ SMT nice which is harmful on dual core.
+ TBD tune the domain scheduler for dual core. */
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
+ smp_num_siblings = 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ /* Cache sizes */
+ unsigned n;
+
+ init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
+ n = c->x86_cpuid_level;
+ if (n >= 0x80000008) {
+ unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008);
+ c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86 == 15)
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
+}
+
+void __init get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
+
+ if (!strcmp(v, "AuthenticAMD"))
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD;
+ else if (!strcmp(v, "GenuineIntel"))
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
+ else
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+struct cpu_model_info {
+ int vendor;
+ int family;
+ char *model_names[16];
+};
+
+/* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are
+ needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu
+ below. */
+void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 tfms;
+
+ c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+ c->x86_cache_size = -1;
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+ c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
+ c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
+ c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
+ c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
+ c->x86_num_cores = 1;
+ c->x86_apicid = c == &boot_cpu_data ? 0 : c - cpu_data;
+ c->x86_cpuid_level = 0;
+ memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* Get vendor name */
+ cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
+ (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
+ (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
+ (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
+
+ get_cpu_vendor(c);
+
+ /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
+ /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
+
+ /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
+ if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+ __u32 misc;
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4],
+ &c->x86_capability[0]);
+ c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
+ c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
+ c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
+ c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
+ }
+ if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
+ c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+ c->x86_apicid = misc >> 24;
+ } else {
+ /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
+ */
+void __init identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 xlvl;
+
+ early_identify_cpu(c);
+
+ /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
+ xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+ c->x86_cpuid_level = xlvl;
+ if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
+ if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
+ c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
+ c->x86_capability[5] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
+ }
+ if (xlvl >= 0x80000004)
+ get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
+ }
+
+ /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */
+ xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
+ if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) {
+ /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */
+ if (xlvl >= 0x80860001)
+ c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
+ * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
+ * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
+ * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
+ * we handle them here.
+ *
+ * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
+ * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
+ */
+ switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ init_amd(c);
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ init_intel(c);
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN:
+ default:
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ select_idle_routine(c);
+ detect_ht(c);
+ sched_cmp_hack(c);
+
+ /*
+ * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
+ * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
+ * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
+ * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
+ */
+ if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
+ /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++)
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ mcheck_init(c);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ if (c != &boot_cpu_data)
+ numa_add_cpu(c - cpu_data);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+void __init print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (c->x86_model_id[0])
+ printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
+
+ if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
+ else
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
+ */
+
+static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
+
+ /*
+ * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>.
+ * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't
+ * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important
+ * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if
+ * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access
+ * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead.
+ */
+ static char *x86_cap_flags[] = {
+ /* Intel-defined */
+ "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
+ "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
+ "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx",
+ "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", NULL,
+
+ /* AMD-defined */
+ "pni", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL,
+ NULL, "fxsr_opt", NULL, NULL, NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
+
+ /* Transmeta-defined */
+ "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* Other (Linux-defined) */
+ "cxmmx", "k6_mtrr", "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* Intel-defined (#2) */
+ "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", NULL, NULL, "est",
+ "tm2", NULL, "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* AMD-defined (#2) */
+ "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
+ };
+ static char *x86_power_flags[] = {
+ "ts", /* temperature sensor */
+ "fid", /* frequency id control */
+ "vid", /* voltage id control */
+ "ttp", /* thermal trip */
+ "tm",
+ "stc"
+ };
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (!cpu_online(c-cpu_data))
+ return 0;
+#endif
+
+ seq_printf(m,"processor\t: %u\n"
+ "vendor_id\t: %s\n"
+ "cpu family\t: %d\n"
+ "model\t\t: %d\n"
+ "model name\t: %s\n",
+ (unsigned)(c-cpu_data),
+ c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown",
+ c->x86,
+ (int)c->x86_model,
+ c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown");
+
+ if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
+
+ if (cpu_has(c,X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+ seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
+ cpu_khz / 1000, (cpu_khz % 1000));
+ }
+
+ /* Cache size */
+ if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0)
+ seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", phys_proc_id[c - cpu_data]);
+ seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", c->x86_num_cores * smp_num_siblings);
+#endif
+
+ seq_printf(m,
+ "fpu\t\t: yes\n"
+ "fpu_exception\t: yes\n"
+ "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
+ "wp\t\t: yes\n"
+ "flags\t\t:",
+ c->cpuid_level);
+
+ {
+ int i;
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ )
+ if ( test_bit(i, &c->x86_capability) &&
+ x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL )
+ seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]);
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
+ c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
+ (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
+
+ if (c->x86_tlbsize > 0)
+ seq_printf(m, "TLB size\t: %d 4K pages\n", c->x86_tlbsize);
+ seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %d\n", c->x86_clflush_size);
+ seq_printf(m, "cache_alignment\t: %d\n", c->x86_cache_alignment);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical, %u bits virtual\n",
+ c->x86_phys_bits, c->x86_virt_bits);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "power management:");
+ {
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+ if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) {
+ if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags))
+ seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_power_flags[i]);
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i);
+ }
+ }
+ seq_printf(m, "\n");
+
+ if (c->x86_num_cores > 1)
+ seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->x86_num_cores);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\n\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
+}
+
+static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ ++*pos;
+ return c_start(m, pos);
+}
+
+static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
+ .start =c_start,
+ .next = c_next,
+ .stop = c_stop,
+ .show = show_cpuinfo,
+};
generated by cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 (git 2.46.0) at 2024-11-28 02:24:01 +0000