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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h49
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S75
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S96
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c73
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c48
6 files changed, 305 insertions, 37 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
index b0767bc0874..a6cae0c1720 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -3,27 +3,33 @@
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
- .macro MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
- /* taken from glibc */
- subq $0x38, %rsp
- movq %rax, (%rsp)
- movq %rcx, 8(%rsp)
- movq %rdx, 16(%rsp)
- movq %rsi, 24(%rsp)
- movq %rdi, 32(%rsp)
- movq %r8, 40(%rsp)
- movq %r9, 48(%rsp)
+ /* skip is set if the stack was already partially adjusted */
+ .macro MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME skip=0
+ /*
+ * We add enough stack to save all regs.
+ */
+ subq $(SS+8-\skip), %rsp
+ movq %rax, RAX(%rsp)
+ movq %rcx, RCX(%rsp)
+ movq %rdx, RDX(%rsp)
+ movq %rsi, RSI(%rsp)
+ movq %rdi, RDI(%rsp)
+ movq %r8, R8(%rsp)
+ movq %r9, R9(%rsp)
+ /* Move RIP to its proper location */
+ movq SS+8(%rsp), %rdx
+ movq %rdx, RIP(%rsp)
.endm
- .macro MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
- movq 48(%rsp), %r9
- movq 40(%rsp), %r8
- movq 32(%rsp), %rdi
- movq 24(%rsp), %rsi
- movq 16(%rsp), %rdx
- movq 8(%rsp), %rcx
- movq (%rsp), %rax
- addq $0x38, %rsp
+ .macro MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME skip=0
+ movq R9(%rsp), %r9
+ movq R8(%rsp), %r8
+ movq RDI(%rsp), %rdi
+ movq RSI(%rsp), %rsi
+ movq RDX(%rsp), %rdx
+ movq RCX(%rsp), %rcx
+ movq RAX(%rsp), %rax
+ addq $(SS+8-\skip), %rsp
.endm
#endif
@@ -32,6 +38,11 @@
#define MCOUNT_ADDR ((long)(mcount))
#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE 5 /* sizeof mcount call */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS 1
+#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_SAVE_REGS
+#endif
+
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern void mcount(void);
extern atomic_t modifying_ftrace_code;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 54788253915..d3ddd17405d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <asm/insn.h>
#define __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT
+#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
struct pt_regs;
struct kprobe;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
index 623f2883747..061ac17ee97 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -1109,17 +1109,21 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
pushl %eax
pushl %ecx
pushl %edx
- movl 0xc(%esp), %eax
+ pushl $0 /* Pass NULL as regs pointer */
+ movl 4*4(%esp), %eax
movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
+ leal function_trace_op, %ecx
subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
.globl ftrace_call
ftrace_call:
call ftrace_stub
+ addl $4,%esp /* skip NULL pointer */
popl %edx
popl %ecx
popl %eax
+ftrace_ret:
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
.globl ftrace_graph_call
ftrace_graph_call:
@@ -1131,6 +1135,72 @@ ftrace_stub:
ret
END(ftrace_caller)
+ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
+ pushf /* push flags before compare (in cs location) */
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_restore_flags
+
+ /*
+ * i386 does not save SS and ESP when coming from kernel.
+ * Instead, to get sp, &regs->sp is used (see ptrace.h).
+ * Unfortunately, that means eflags must be at the same location
+ * as the current return ip is. We move the return ip into the
+ * ip location, and move flags into the return ip location.
+ */
+ pushl 4(%esp) /* save return ip into ip slot */
+ subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, (%esp) /* Adjust ip */
+
+ pushl $0 /* Load 0 into orig_ax */
+ pushl %gs
+ pushl %fs
+ pushl %es
+ pushl %ds
+ pushl %eax
+ pushl %ebp
+ pushl %edi
+ pushl %esi
+ pushl %edx
+ pushl %ecx
+ pushl %ebx
+
+ movl 13*4(%esp), %eax /* Get the saved flags */
+ movl %eax, 14*4(%esp) /* Move saved flags into regs->flags location */
+ /* clobbering return ip */
+ movl $__KERNEL_CS,13*4(%esp)
+
+ movl 12*4(%esp), %eax /* Load ip (1st parameter) */
+ movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx /* Load parent ip (2nd parameter) */
+ leal function_trace_op, %ecx /* Save ftrace_pos in 3rd parameter */
+ pushl %esp /* Save pt_regs as 4th parameter */
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_regs_call)
+ call ftrace_stub
+
+ addl $4, %esp /* Skip pt_regs */
+ movl 14*4(%esp), %eax /* Move flags back into cs */
+ movl %eax, 13*4(%esp) /* Needed to keep addl from modifying flags */
+ movl 12*4(%esp), %eax /* Get return ip from regs->ip */
+ addl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
+ movl %eax, 14*4(%esp) /* Put return ip back for ret */
+
+ popl %ebx
+ popl %ecx
+ popl %edx
+ popl %esi
+ popl %edi
+ popl %ebp
+ popl %eax
+ popl %ds
+ popl %es
+ popl %fs
+ popl %gs
+ addl $8, %esp /* Skip orig_ax and ip */
+ popf /* Pop flags at end (no addl to corrupt flags) */
+ jmp ftrace_ret
+
+ftrace_restore_flags:
+ popf
+ jmp ftrace_stub
#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
ENTRY(mcount)
@@ -1171,9 +1241,6 @@ END(mcount)
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
- cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
- jne ftrace_stub
-
pushl %eax
pushl %ecx
pushl %edx
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index 111f6bbd8b3..459d4a0dca8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -73,20 +73,34 @@ ENTRY(mcount)
retq
END(mcount)
+/* skip is set if stack has been adjusted */
+.macro ftrace_caller_setup skip=0
+ MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME \skip
+
+ /* Load the ftrace_ops into the 3rd parameter */
+ leaq function_trace_op, %rdx
+
+ /* Load ip into the first parameter */
+ movq RIP(%rsp), %rdi
+ subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
+ /* Load the parent_ip into the second parameter */
+ movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
+.endm
+
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
+ /* Check if tracing was disabled (quick check) */
cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
jne ftrace_stub
- MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
-
- movq 0x38(%rsp), %rdi
- movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
- subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
+ ftrace_caller_setup
+ /* regs go into 4th parameter (but make it NULL) */
+ movq $0, %rcx
GLOBAL(ftrace_call)
call ftrace_stub
MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
+ftrace_return:
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
GLOBAL(ftrace_graph_call)
@@ -97,6 +111,71 @@ GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
retq
END(ftrace_caller)
+ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
+ /* Save the current flags before compare (in SS location)*/
+ pushfq
+
+ /* Check if tracing was disabled (quick check) */
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_restore_flags
+
+ /* skip=8 to skip flags saved in SS */
+ ftrace_caller_setup 8
+
+ /* Save the rest of pt_regs */
+ movq %r15, R15(%rsp)
+ movq %r14, R14(%rsp)
+ movq %r13, R13(%rsp)
+ movq %r12, R12(%rsp)
+ movq %r11, R11(%rsp)
+ movq %r10, R10(%rsp)
+ movq %rbp, RBP(%rsp)
+ movq %rbx, RBX(%rsp)
+ /* Copy saved flags */
+ movq SS(%rsp), %rcx
+ movq %rcx, EFLAGS(%rsp)
+ /* Kernel segments */
+ movq $__KERNEL_DS, %rcx
+ movq %rcx, SS(%rsp)
+ movq $__KERNEL_CS, %rcx
+ movq %rcx, CS(%rsp)
+ /* Stack - skipping return address */
+ leaq SS+16(%rsp), %rcx
+ movq %rcx, RSP(%rsp)
+
+ /* regs go into 4th parameter */
+ leaq (%rsp), %rcx
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_regs_call)
+ call ftrace_stub
+
+ /* Copy flags back to SS, to restore them */
+ movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %rax
+ movq %rax, SS(%rsp)
+
+ /* restore the rest of pt_regs */
+ movq R15(%rsp), %r15
+ movq R14(%rsp), %r14
+ movq R13(%rsp), %r13
+ movq R12(%rsp), %r12
+ movq R10(%rsp), %r10
+ movq RBP(%rsp), %rbp
+ movq RBX(%rsp), %rbx
+
+ /* skip=8 to skip flags saved in SS */
+ MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME 8
+
+ /* Restore flags */
+ popfq
+
+ jmp ftrace_return
+ftrace_restore_flags:
+ popfq
+ jmp ftrace_stub
+
+END(ftrace_regs_caller)
+
+
#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
ENTRY(mcount)
cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
@@ -119,7 +198,7 @@ GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
trace:
MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
- movq 0x38(%rsp), %rdi
+ movq RIP(%rsp), %rdi
movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
@@ -134,13 +213,10 @@ END(mcount)
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
- cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
- jne ftrace_stub
-
MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
leaq 8(%rbp), %rdi
- movq 0x38(%rsp), %rsi
+ movq RIP(%rsp), %rsi
movq (%rbp), %rdx
subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rsi
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
index c3a7cb4bf6e..1d414029f1d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -206,6 +206,21 @@ static int
ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code,
unsigned const char *new_code);
+/*
+ * Should never be called:
+ * As it is only called by __ftrace_replace_code() which is called by
+ * ftrace_replace_code() that x86 overrides, and by ftrace_update_code()
+ * which is called to turn mcount into nops or nops into function calls
+ * but not to convert a function from not using regs to one that uses
+ * regs, which ftrace_modify_call() is for.
+ */
+int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
+ unsigned long addr)
+{
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
{
unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
@@ -220,6 +235,14 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+ /* Also update the regs callback function */
+ if (!ret) {
+ ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_regs_call);
+ memcpy(old, &ftrace_regs_call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+ ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+ }
+
atomic_dec(&modifying_ftrace_code);
return ret;
@@ -299,6 +322,32 @@ static int add_brk_on_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
return add_break(rec->ip, old);
}
+/*
+ * If the record has the FTRACE_FL_REGS set, that means that it
+ * wants to convert to a callback that saves all regs. If FTRACE_FL_REGS
+ * is not not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback.
+ */
+static unsigned long get_ftrace_addr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
+ return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
+ else
+ return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN is set when the record already points to
+ * a function that saves all the regs. Basically the '_EN' version
+ * represents the current state of the function.
+ */
+static unsigned long get_ftrace_old_addr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+ if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN)
+ return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
+ else
+ return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+}
+
static int add_breakpoints(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
{
unsigned long ftrace_addr;
@@ -306,7 +355,7 @@ static int add_breakpoints(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
ret = ftrace_test_record(rec, enable);
- ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+ ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec);
switch (ret) {
case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
@@ -316,6 +365,10 @@ static int add_breakpoints(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
/* converting nop to call */
return add_brk_on_nop(rec);
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS:
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
+ ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_old_addr(rec);
+ /* fall through */
case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
/* converting a call to a nop */
return add_brk_on_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
@@ -360,13 +413,21 @@ static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
* If not, don't touch the breakpoint, we make just create
* a disaster.
*/
- ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+ ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec);
+ nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr);
+
+ if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) == 0)
+ goto update;
+
+ /* Check both ftrace_addr and ftrace_old_addr */
+ ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_old_addr(rec);
nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr);
if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
}
+ update:
return probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &nop[0], 1);
}
@@ -405,12 +466,14 @@ static int add_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
ret = ftrace_test_record(rec, enable);
- ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+ ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec);
switch (ret) {
case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
return 0;
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS:
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
/* converting nop to call */
return add_update_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
@@ -455,12 +518,14 @@ static int finish_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
- ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+ ftrace_addr = get_ftrace_addr(rec);
switch (ret) {
case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
return 0;
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL_REGS:
+ case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
/* converting nop to call */
return finish_update_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
index e2f751efb7b..47ae1023a93 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1052,6 +1052,54 @@ int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
return 0;
}
+#ifdef KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE
+/* Ftrace callback handler for kprobes */
+void __kprobes kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+ struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct kprobe *p;
+ struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Disable irq for emulating a breakpoint and avoiding preempt */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)ip);
+ if (unlikely(!p) || kprobe_disabled(p))
+ goto end;
+
+ kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+ if (kprobe_running()) {
+ kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+ } else {
+ regs->ip += sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
+
+ __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+ if (p->pre_handler)
+ p->pre_handler(p, regs);
+
+ if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) {
+ /* Emulate singlestep as if there is a 5byte nop */
+ regs->ip = ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
+ kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+ p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
+ }
+ __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+ regs->ip = ip; /* Recover for next callback */
+ }
+end:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
+ p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
{
return arch_init_optprobes();