diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c | 67 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c | 185 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c | 29 |
7 files changed, 210 insertions, 181 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c index f5fe34dd821..5a82bc68193 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -203,73 +203,10 @@ out: #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS -extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[]; -extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[]; extern unsigned int sys_call_table[]; -static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata; - -struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr) -{ - if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0) - return NULL; - - return syscalls_metadata[nr]; -} - -int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name) -{ - int i; - - if (!syscalls_metadata) - return -1; - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) - if (syscalls_metadata[i]) - if (!strcmp(syscalls_metadata[i]->name, name)) - return i; - return -1; -} - -void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id) -{ - syscalls_metadata[num]->enter_id = id; -} - -void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id) +unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr) { - syscalls_metadata[num]->exit_id = id; -} - -static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall) -{ - struct syscall_metadata *start; - struct syscall_metadata *stop; - char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; - - start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata; - stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata; - kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); - - for ( ; start < stop; start++) { - if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name + 3, str + 3)) - return start; - } - return NULL; -} - -static int __init arch_init_ftrace_syscalls(void) -{ - struct syscall_metadata *meta; - int i; - syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) * NR_syscalls, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!syscalls_metadata) - return -ENOMEM; - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { - meta = find_syscall_meta((unsigned long)sys_call_table[i]); - syscalls_metadata[i] = meta; - } - return 0; + return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr]; } -arch_initcall(arch_init_ftrace_syscalls); #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h index ad7ce3fd506..8d9f8548a87 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h @@ -28,9 +28,20 @@ */ #define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK 0xffff +/* + * filter mask to validate fixed counter events. + * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters: + * - inv + * - edge + * - cnt-mask + * The other filters are supported by fixed counters. + * The any-thread option is supported starting with v3. + */ +#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_FILTER_MASK 0xff840000 + #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL 0x3c #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK (0x00 << 8) -#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX 0 +#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX 0 #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT \ (1 << (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX)) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c index b5801c31184..2e20bca3cca 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c @@ -77,6 +77,18 @@ struct cpu_hw_events { struct debug_store *ds; }; +struct event_constraint { + unsigned long idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; + int code; +}; + +#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, m) { .code = (c), .idxmsk[0] = (m) } +#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .code = 0, .idxmsk[0] = 0 } + +#define for_each_event_constraint(e, c) \ + for ((e) = (c); (e)->idxmsk[0]; (e)++) + + /* * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu */ @@ -102,6 +114,8 @@ struct x86_pmu { u64 intel_ctrl; void (*enable_bts)(u64 config); void (*disable_bts)(void); + int (*get_event_idx)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, + struct hw_perf_event *hwc); }; static struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly; @@ -110,6 +124,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = { .enabled = 1, }; +static const struct event_constraint *event_constraints; + /* * Not sure about some of these */ @@ -155,6 +171,16 @@ static u64 p6_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event) return hw_event & P6_EVNTSEL_MASK; } +static const struct event_constraint intel_p6_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc1, 0x1), /* FLOPS */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x1), /* FP_ASSIST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END +}; /* * Intel PerfMon v3. Used on Core2 and later. @@ -170,6 +196,35 @@ static const u64 intel_perfmon_event_map[] = [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = 0x013c, }; +static const struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2), /* FP_ASSIST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x18, 0x1), /* IDLE_DURING_DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x19, 0x2), /* DELAYED_BYPASS */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xa1, 0x1), /* RS_UOPS_DISPATCH_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1), /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END +}; + +static const struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LD */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x41, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_ST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x42, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x43, 0x3), /* L1D_ALL_REF */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4e, 0x3), /* L1D_PREFETCH */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4c, 0x3), /* LOAD_HIT_PRE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x51, 0x3), /* L1D */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x52, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_PREFETCH_LOCK_FB_HIT */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x53, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK_FB_HIT */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc5, 0x3), /* CACHE_LOCK_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END +}; + static u64 intel_pmu_event_map(int hw_event) { return intel_perfmon_event_map[hw_event]; @@ -469,7 +524,7 @@ static u64 intel_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event) #define CORE_EVNTSEL_UNIT_MASK 0x0000FF00ULL #define CORE_EVNTSEL_EDGE_MASK 0x00040000ULL #define CORE_EVNTSEL_INV_MASK 0x00800000ULL -#define CORE_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK 0xFF000000ULL +#define CORE_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK 0xFF000000ULL #define CORE_EVNTSEL_MASK \ (CORE_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK | \ @@ -932,6 +987,8 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) */ hwc->config = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT; + hwc->idx = -1; + /* * Count user and OS events unless requested not to. */ @@ -1334,8 +1391,7 @@ static void amd_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) x86_pmu_enable_event(hwc, idx); } -static int -fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_event *event, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) +static int fixed_mode_idx(struct hw_perf_event *hwc) { unsigned int hw_event; @@ -1349,6 +1405,12 @@ fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_event *event, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) if (!x86_pmu.num_events_fixed) return -1; + /* + * fixed counters do not take all possible filters + */ + if (hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_FILTER_MASK) + return -1; + if (unlikely(hw_event == x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS))) return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS; if (unlikely(hw_event == x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES))) @@ -1360,22 +1422,57 @@ fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_event *event, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) } /* - * Find a PMC slot for the freshly enabled / scheduled in event: + * generic counter allocator: get next free counter */ -static int x86_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) +static int +gen_get_event_idx(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) +{ + int idx; + + idx = find_first_zero_bit(cpuc->used_mask, x86_pmu.num_events); + return idx == x86_pmu.num_events ? -1 : idx; +} + +/* + * intel-specific counter allocator: check event constraints + */ +static int +intel_get_event_idx(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) +{ + const struct event_constraint *event_constraint; + int i, code; + + if (!event_constraints) + goto skip; + + code = hwc->config & CORE_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK; + + for_each_event_constraint(event_constraint, event_constraints) { + if (code == event_constraint->code) { + for_each_bit(i, event_constraint->idxmsk, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { + if (!test_and_set_bit(i, cpuc->used_mask)) + return i; + } + return -1; + } + } +skip: + return gen_get_event_idx(cpuc, hwc); +} + +static int +x86_schedule_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) { - struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; int idx; - idx = fixed_mode_idx(event, hwc); + idx = fixed_mode_idx(hwc); if (idx == X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS) { /* BTS is already occupied. */ if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) return -EAGAIN; hwc->config_base = 0; - hwc->event_base = 0; + hwc->event_base = 0; hwc->idx = idx; } else if (idx >= 0) { /* @@ -1396,20 +1493,35 @@ static int x86_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) } else { idx = hwc->idx; /* Try to get the previous generic event again */ - if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) { + if (idx == -1 || test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) { try_generic: - idx = find_first_zero_bit(cpuc->used_mask, - x86_pmu.num_events); - if (idx == x86_pmu.num_events) + idx = x86_pmu.get_event_idx(cpuc, hwc); + if (idx == -1) return -EAGAIN; set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask); hwc->idx = idx; } - hwc->config_base = x86_pmu.eventsel; - hwc->event_base = x86_pmu.perfctr; + hwc->config_base = x86_pmu.eventsel; + hwc->event_base = x86_pmu.perfctr; } + return idx; +} + +/* + * Find a PMC slot for the freshly enabled / scheduled in event: + */ +static int x86_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx; + + idx = x86_schedule_event(cpuc, hwc); + if (idx < 0) + return idx; + perf_events_lapic_init(); x86_pmu.disable(hwc, idx); @@ -1877,6 +1989,7 @@ static struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = { */ .event_bits = 32, .event_mask = (1ULL << 32) - 1, + .get_event_idx = intel_get_event_idx, }; static struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { @@ -1900,6 +2013,7 @@ static struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { .max_period = (1ULL << 31) - 1, .enable_bts = intel_pmu_enable_bts, .disable_bts = intel_pmu_disable_bts, + .get_event_idx = intel_get_event_idx, }; static struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { @@ -1920,6 +2034,7 @@ static struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { .apic = 1, /* use highest bit to detect overflow */ .max_period = (1ULL << 47) - 1, + .get_event_idx = gen_get_event_idx, }; static int p6_pmu_init(void) @@ -1932,10 +2047,12 @@ static int p6_pmu_init(void) case 7: case 8: case 11: /* Pentium III */ + event_constraints = intel_p6_event_constraints; break; case 9: case 13: /* Pentium M */ + event_constraints = intel_p6_event_constraints; break; default: pr_cont("unsupported p6 CPU model %d ", @@ -2007,12 +2124,14 @@ static int intel_pmu_init(void) sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids)); pr_cont("Core2 events, "); + event_constraints = intel_core_event_constraints; break; default: case 26: memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids, sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids)); + event_constraints = intel_nehalem_event_constraints; pr_cont("Nehalem/Corei7 events, "); break; case 28: @@ -2105,11 +2224,47 @@ static const struct pmu pmu = { .unthrottle = x86_pmu_unthrottle, }; +static int +validate_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event fake_event = event->hw; + + if (event->pmu != &pmu) + return 0; + + return x86_schedule_event(cpuc, &fake_event); +} + +static int validate_group(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader; + struct cpu_hw_events fake_pmu; + + memset(&fake_pmu, 0, sizeof(fake_pmu)); + + if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, leader)) + return -ENOSPC; + + list_for_each_entry(sibling, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, sibling)) + return -ENOSPC; + } + + if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, event)) + return -ENOSPC; + + return 0; +} + const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) { int err; err = __hw_perf_event_init(event); + if (!err) { + if (event->group_leader != event) + err = validate_group(event); + } if (err) { if (event->destroy) event->destroy(event); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S index beb30da203d..50b9c220e12 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S @@ -1209,17 +1209,14 @@ END(ftrace_graph_caller) .globl return_to_handler return_to_handler: - pushl $0 pushl %eax - pushl %ecx pushl %edx movl %ebp, %eax call ftrace_return_to_handler - movl %eax, 0xc(%esp) + movl %eax, %ecx popl %edx - popl %ecx popl %eax - ret + jmp *%ecx #endif .section .rodata,"a" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index 42a0b2cbf2e..722df1b1152 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -155,11 +155,11 @@ GLOBAL(return_to_handler) call ftrace_return_to_handler - movq %rax, 16(%rsp) + movq %rax, %rdi movq 8(%rsp), %rdx movq (%rsp), %rax - addq $16, %rsp - retq + addq $24, %rsp + jmp *%rdi #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 9dbb527e165..5a1b9758fd6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ * the dangers of modifying code on the run. */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -336,15 +338,15 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) switch (faulted) { case 0: - pr_info("ftrace: converting mcount calls to 0f 1f 44 00 00\n"); + pr_info("converting mcount calls to 0f 1f 44 00 00\n"); memcpy(ftrace_nop, ftrace_test_p6nop, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); break; case 1: - pr_info("ftrace: converting mcount calls to 66 66 66 66 90\n"); + pr_info("converting mcount calls to 66 66 66 66 90\n"); memcpy(ftrace_nop, ftrace_test_nop5, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); break; case 2: - pr_info("ftrace: converting mcount calls to jmp . + 5\n"); + pr_info("converting mcount calls to jmp . + 5\n"); memcpy(ftrace_nop, ftrace_test_jmp, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); break; } @@ -468,82 +470,10 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS -extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[]; -extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[]; extern unsigned long *sys_call_table; -static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata; - -static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long *syscall) -{ - struct syscall_metadata *start; - struct syscall_metadata *stop; - char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; - - - start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata; - stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata; - kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long) syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); - - for ( ; start < stop; start++) { - if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name, str)) - return start; - } - return NULL; -} - -struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr) -{ - if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0) - return NULL; - - return syscalls_metadata[nr]; -} - -int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name) +unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr) { - int i; - - if (!syscalls_metadata) - return -1; - - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { - if (syscalls_metadata[i]) { - if (!strcmp(syscalls_metadata[i]->name, name)) - return i; - } - } - return -1; -} - -void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id) -{ - syscalls_metadata[num]->enter_id = id; -} - -void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id) -{ - syscalls_metadata[num]->exit_id = id; -} - -static int __init arch_init_ftrace_syscalls(void) -{ - int i; - struct syscall_metadata *meta; - unsigned long **psys_syscall_table = &sys_call_table; - - syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) * - NR_syscalls, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!syscalls_metadata) { - WARN_ON(1); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { - meta = find_syscall_meta(psys_syscall_table[i]); - syscalls_metadata[i] = meta; - } - return 0; + return (unsigned long)(&sys_call_table)[nr]; } -arch_initcall(arch_init_ftrace_syscalls); #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c b/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c index 427fd1b56df..8565d944f7c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c @@ -1,12 +1,13 @@ /* * Written by Pekka Paalanen, 2008-2009 <pq@iki.fi> */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/mmiotrace.h> -#define MODULE_NAME "testmmiotrace" - static unsigned long mmio_address; module_param(mmio_address, ulong, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(mmio_address, " Start address of the mapping of 16 kB " @@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ static unsigned v32(unsigned i) static void do_write_test(void __iomem *p) { unsigned int i; - pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": write test.\n"); + pr_info("write test.\n"); mmiotrace_printk("Write test.\n"); for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) @@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ static void do_read_test(void __iomem *p) { unsigned int i; unsigned errs[3] = { 0 }; - pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": read test.\n"); + pr_info("read test.\n"); mmiotrace_printk("Read test.\n"); for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) @@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ static void do_read_test(void __iomem *p) static void do_read_far_test(void __iomem *p) { - pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": read far test.\n"); + pr_info("read far test.\n"); mmiotrace_printk("Read far test.\n"); ioread32(p + read_far); @@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ static void do_test(unsigned long size) { void __iomem *p = ioremap_nocache(mmio_address, size); if (!p) { - pr_err(MODULE_NAME ": could not ioremap, aborting.\n"); + pr_err("could not ioremap, aborting.\n"); return; } mmiotrace_printk("ioremap returned %p.\n", p); @@ -94,24 +95,22 @@ static int __init init(void) unsigned long size = (read_far) ? (8 << 20) : (16 << 10); if (mmio_address == 0) { - pr_err(MODULE_NAME ": you have to use the module argument " - "mmio_address.\n"); - pr_err(MODULE_NAME ": DO NOT LOAD THIS MODULE UNLESS" - " YOU REALLY KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING!\n"); + pr_err("you have to use the module argument mmio_address.\n"); + pr_err("DO NOT LOAD THIS MODULE UNLESS YOU REALLY KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING!\n"); return -ENXIO; } - pr_warning(MODULE_NAME ": WARNING: mapping %lu kB @ 0x%08lx in PCI " - "address space, and writing 16 kB of rubbish in there.\n", - size >> 10, mmio_address); + pr_warning("WARNING: mapping %lu kB @ 0x%08lx in PCI address space, " + "and writing 16 kB of rubbish in there.\n", + size >> 10, mmio_address); do_test(size); - pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": All done.\n"); + pr_info("All done.\n"); return 0; } static void __exit cleanup(void) { - pr_debug(MODULE_NAME ": unloaded.\n"); + pr_debug("unloaded.\n"); } module_init(init); |