diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c | 709 |
1 files changed, 709 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..03a0acff6cf --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c @@ -0,0 +1,709 @@ +/* + * libata-acpi.c + * Provides ACPI support for PATA/SATA. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp. + * Copyright (C) 2006 Randy Dunlap + */ + +#include <linux/ata.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/libata.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include "libata.h" + +#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h> +#include <acpi/acnames.h> +#include <acpi/acnamesp.h> +#include <acpi/acparser.h> +#include <acpi/acexcep.h> +#include <acpi/acmacros.h> +#include <acpi/actypes.h> + +#define SATA_ROOT_PORT(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xffff) +#define SATA_PORT_NUMBER(x) ((x) & 0xffff) /* or NO_PORT_MULT */ +#define NO_PORT_MULT 0xffff +#define SATA_ADR_RSVD 0xffffffff + +#define REGS_PER_GTF 7 +struct taskfile_array { + u8 tfa[REGS_PER_GTF]; /* regs. 0x1f1 - 0x1f7 */ +}; + +/* + * Helper - belongs in the PCI layer somewhere eventually + */ +static int is_pci_dev(struct device *dev) +{ + return (dev->bus == &pci_bus_type); +} + +/** + * sata_get_dev_handle - finds acpi_handle and PCI device.function + * @dev: device to locate + * @handle: returned acpi_handle for @dev + * @pcidevfn: return PCI device.func for @dev + * + * This function is somewhat SATA-specific. Or at least the + * PATA & SATA versions of this function are different, + * so it's not entirely generic code. + * + * Returns 0 on success, <0 on error. + */ +static int sata_get_dev_handle(struct device *dev, acpi_handle *handle, + acpi_integer *pcidevfn) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev; + acpi_integer addr; + + if (!is_pci_dev(dev)) + return -ENODEV; + + pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev); /* NOTE: PCI-specific */ + /* Please refer to the ACPI spec for the syntax of _ADR. */ + addr = (PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) << 16) | PCI_FUNC(pci_dev->devfn); + *pcidevfn = addr; + *handle = acpi_get_child(DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev->parent), addr); + if (!*handle) + return -ENODEV; + return 0; +} + +/** + * pata_get_dev_handle - finds acpi_handle and PCI device.function + * @dev: device to locate + * @handle: returned acpi_handle for @dev + * @pcidevfn: return PCI device.func for @dev + * + * The PATA and SATA versions of this function are different. + * + * Returns 0 on success, <0 on error. + */ +static int pata_get_dev_handle(struct device *dev, acpi_handle *handle, + acpi_integer *pcidevfn) +{ + unsigned int bus, devnum, func; + acpi_integer addr; + acpi_handle dev_handle, parent_handle; + struct acpi_buffer buffer = {.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, + .pointer = NULL}; + acpi_status status; + struct acpi_device_info *dinfo = NULL; + int ret = -ENODEV; + struct pci_dev *pdev; + + if (!is_pci_dev(dev)) + return -ENODEV; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + + bus = pdev->bus->number; + devnum = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn); + func = PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn); + + dev_handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev); + parent_handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev->parent); + + status = acpi_get_object_info(parent_handle, &buffer); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + goto err; + + dinfo = buffer.pointer; + if (dinfo && (dinfo->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) && + dinfo->address == bus) { + /* ACPI spec for _ADR for PCI bus: */ + addr = (acpi_integer)(devnum << 16 | func); + *pcidevfn = addr; + *handle = dev_handle; + } else { + goto err; + } + + if (!*handle) + goto err; + ret = 0; +err: + kfree(dinfo); + return ret; +} + +struct walk_info { /* can be trimmed some */ + struct device *dev; + struct acpi_device *adev; + acpi_handle handle; + acpi_integer pcidevfn; + unsigned int drivenum; + acpi_handle obj_handle; + struct ata_port *ataport; + struct ata_device *atadev; + u32 sata_adr; + int status; + char basepath[ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX]; + int basepath_len; +}; + +static acpi_status get_devices(acpi_handle handle, + u32 level, void *context, void **return_value) +{ + acpi_status status; + struct walk_info *winfo = context; + struct acpi_buffer namebuf = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; + char *pathname; + struct acpi_buffer buffer; + struct acpi_device_info *dinfo; + + status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &namebuf); + if (status) + goto ret; + pathname = namebuf.pointer; + + buffer.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER; + buffer.pointer = NULL; + status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &buffer); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + goto out2; + + dinfo = buffer.pointer; + + /* find full device path name for pcidevfn */ + if (dinfo && (dinfo->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) && + dinfo->address == winfo->pcidevfn) { + if (ata_msg_probe(winfo->ataport)) + ata_dev_printk(winfo->atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + ":%s: matches pcidevfn (0x%llx)\n", + pathname, winfo->pcidevfn); + strlcpy(winfo->basepath, pathname, + sizeof(winfo->basepath)); + winfo->basepath_len = strlen(pathname); + goto out; + } + + /* if basepath is not yet known, ignore this object */ + if (!winfo->basepath_len) + goto out; + + /* if this object is in scope of basepath, maybe use it */ + if (strncmp(pathname, winfo->basepath, + winfo->basepath_len) == 0) { + if (!(dinfo->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR)) + goto out; + if (ata_msg_probe(winfo->ataport)) + ata_dev_printk(winfo->atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "GOT ONE: (%s) root_port = 0x%llx," + " port_num = 0x%llx\n", pathname, + SATA_ROOT_PORT(dinfo->address), + SATA_PORT_NUMBER(dinfo->address)); + /* heuristics: */ + if (SATA_PORT_NUMBER(dinfo->address) != NO_PORT_MULT) + if (ata_msg_probe(winfo->ataport)) + ata_dev_printk(winfo->atadev, + KERN_DEBUG, "warning: don't" + " know how to handle SATA port" + " multiplier\n"); + if (SATA_ROOT_PORT(dinfo->address) == + winfo->ataport->port_no && + SATA_PORT_NUMBER(dinfo->address) == NO_PORT_MULT) { + if (ata_msg_probe(winfo->ataport)) + ata_dev_printk(winfo->atadev, + KERN_DEBUG, + "THIS ^^^^^ is the requested" + " SATA drive (handle = 0x%p)\n", + handle); + winfo->sata_adr = dinfo->address; + winfo->obj_handle = handle; + } + } +out: + kfree(dinfo); +out2: + kfree(pathname); + +ret: + return status; +} + +/* Get the SATA drive _ADR object. */ +static int get_sata_adr(struct device *dev, acpi_handle handle, + acpi_integer pcidevfn, unsigned int drive, + struct ata_port *ap, + struct ata_device *atadev, u32 *dev_adr) +{ + acpi_status status; + struct walk_info *winfo; + int err = -ENOMEM; + + winfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct walk_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!winfo) + goto out; + + winfo->dev = dev; + winfo->atadev = atadev; + winfo->ataport = ap; + if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &winfo->adev) < 0) + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(winfo->atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "acpi_bus_get_device failed\n"); + winfo->handle = handle; + winfo->pcidevfn = pcidevfn; + winfo->drivenum = drive; + + status = acpi_get_devices(NULL, get_devices, winfo, NULL); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(winfo->atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: acpi_get_devices failed\n", + __FUNCTION__); + err = -ENODEV; + } else { + *dev_adr = winfo->sata_adr; + atadev->obj_handle = winfo->obj_handle; + err = 0; + } + kfree(winfo); +out: + return err; +} + +/** + * do_drive_get_GTF - get the drive bootup default taskfile settings + * @ap: the ata_port for the drive + * @ix: target ata_device (drive) index + * @gtf_length: number of bytes of _GTF data returned at @gtf_address + * @gtf_address: buffer containing _GTF taskfile arrays + * + * This applies to both PATA and SATA drives. + * + * The _GTF method has no input parameters. + * It returns a variable number of register set values (registers + * hex 1F1..1F7, taskfiles). + * The <variable number> is not known in advance, so have ACPI-CA + * allocate the buffer as needed and return it, then free it later. + * + * The returned @gtf_length and @gtf_address are only valid if the + * function return value is 0. + */ +static int do_drive_get_GTF(struct ata_port *ap, int ix, + unsigned int *gtf_length, unsigned long *gtf_address, + unsigned long *obj_loc) +{ + acpi_status status; + acpi_handle dev_handle = NULL; + acpi_handle chan_handle, drive_handle; + acpi_integer pcidevfn = 0; + u32 dev_adr; + struct acpi_buffer output; + union acpi_object *out_obj; + struct device *dev = ap->host->dev; + struct ata_device *atadev = &ap->device[ix]; + int err = -ENODEV; + + *gtf_length = 0; + *gtf_address = 0UL; + *obj_loc = 0UL; + + if (libata_noacpi) + return 0; + + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ENTER: port#: %d\n", + __FUNCTION__, ap->port_no); + + if (!ata_dev_enabled(atadev) || (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ERR: " + "ata_dev_present: %d, PORT_DISABLED: %lu\n", + __FUNCTION__, ata_dev_enabled(atadev), + ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED); + goto out; + } + + /* Don't continue if device has no _ADR method. + * _GTF is intended for known motherboard devices. */ + if (!(ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA)) { + err = pata_get_dev_handle(dev, &dev_handle, &pcidevfn); + if (err < 0) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: pata_get_dev_handle failed (%d)\n", + __FUNCTION__, err); + goto out; + } + } else { + err = sata_get_dev_handle(dev, &dev_handle, &pcidevfn); + if (err < 0) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: sata_get_dev_handle failed (%d\n", + __FUNCTION__, err); + goto out; + } + } + + /* Get this drive's _ADR info. if not already known. */ + if (!atadev->obj_handle) { + if (!(ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA)) { + /* get child objects of dev_handle == channel objects, + * + _their_ children == drive objects */ + /* channel is ap->port_no */ + chan_handle = acpi_get_child(dev_handle, + ap->port_no); + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: chan adr=%d: chan_handle=0x%p\n", + __FUNCTION__, ap->port_no, + chan_handle); + if (!chan_handle) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + /* TBD: could also check ACPI object VALID bits */ + drive_handle = acpi_get_child(chan_handle, ix); + if (!drive_handle) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + dev_adr = ix; + atadev->obj_handle = drive_handle; + } else { /* for SATA mode */ + dev_adr = SATA_ADR_RSVD; + err = get_sata_adr(dev, dev_handle, pcidevfn, 0, + ap, atadev, &dev_adr); + } + if (err < 0 || dev_adr == SATA_ADR_RSVD || + !atadev->obj_handle) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: get_sata/pata_adr failed: " + "err=%d, dev_adr=%u, obj_handle=0x%p\n", + __FUNCTION__, err, dev_adr, + atadev->obj_handle); + goto out; + } + } + + /* Setting up output buffer */ + output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER; + output.pointer = NULL; /* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */ + + /* _GTF has no input parameters */ + err = -EIO; + status = acpi_evaluate_object(atadev->obj_handle, "_GTF", + NULL, &output); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: Run _GTF error: status = 0x%x\n", + __FUNCTION__, status); + goto out; + } + + if (!output.length || !output.pointer) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: Run _GTF: " + "length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n", + __FUNCTION__, + (unsigned long long)output.length, + output.pointer); + kfree(output.pointer); + goto out; + } + + out_obj = output.pointer; + if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { + kfree(output.pointer); + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: Run _GTF: " + "error: expected object type of " + " ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER, got 0x%x\n", + __FUNCTION__, out_obj->type); + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + if (!out_obj->buffer.length || !out_obj->buffer.pointer || + out_obj->buffer.length % REGS_PER_GTF) { + if (ata_msg_drv(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_ERR, + "%s: unexpected GTF length (%d) or addr (0x%p)\n", + __FUNCTION__, out_obj->buffer.length, + out_obj->buffer.pointer); + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + *gtf_length = out_obj->buffer.length; + *gtf_address = (unsigned long)out_obj->buffer.pointer; + *obj_loc = (unsigned long)out_obj; + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: returning " + "gtf_length=%d, gtf_address=0x%lx, obj_loc=0x%lx\n", + __FUNCTION__, *gtf_length, *gtf_address, *obj_loc); + err = 0; +out: + return err; +} + +/** + * taskfile_load_raw - send taskfile registers to host controller + * @ap: Port to which output is sent + * @gtf: raw ATA taskfile register set (0x1f1 - 0x1f7) + * + * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller using MMIO + * or PIO as indicated by the ATA_FLAG_MMIO flag. + * Writes the control, feature, nsect, lbal, lbam, and lbah registers. + * Optionally (ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) writes hob_feature, hob_nsect, + * hob_lbal, hob_lbam, and hob_lbah. + * + * This function waits for idle (!BUSY and !DRQ) after writing + * registers. If the control register has a new value, this + * function also waits for idle after writing control and before + * writing the remaining registers. + * + * LOCKING: TBD: + * Inherited from caller. + */ +static void taskfile_load_raw(struct ata_port *ap, + struct ata_device *atadev, + const struct taskfile_array *gtf) +{ + struct ata_taskfile tf; + unsigned int err; + + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: (0x1f1-1f7): hex: " + "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", + __FUNCTION__, + gtf->tfa[0], gtf->tfa[1], gtf->tfa[2], + gtf->tfa[3], gtf->tfa[4], gtf->tfa[5], gtf->tfa[6]); + + if ((gtf->tfa[0] == 0) && (gtf->tfa[1] == 0) && (gtf->tfa[2] == 0) + && (gtf->tfa[3] == 0) && (gtf->tfa[4] == 0) && (gtf->tfa[5] == 0) + && (gtf->tfa[6] == 0)) + return; + + ata_tf_init(atadev, &tf); + + /* convert gtf to tf */ + tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE; /* TBD */ + tf.protocol = atadev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ? + ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA : ATA_PROT_NODATA; + tf.feature = gtf->tfa[0]; /* 0x1f1 */ + tf.nsect = gtf->tfa[1]; /* 0x1f2 */ + tf.lbal = gtf->tfa[2]; /* 0x1f3 */ + tf.lbam = gtf->tfa[3]; /* 0x1f4 */ + tf.lbah = gtf->tfa[4]; /* 0x1f5 */ + tf.device = gtf->tfa[5]; /* 0x1f6 */ + tf.command = gtf->tfa[6]; /* 0x1f7 */ + + err = ata_exec_internal(atadev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0); + if (err && ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_ERR, + "%s: ata_exec_internal failed: %u\n", + __FUNCTION__, err); +} + +/** + * do_drive_set_taskfiles - write the drive taskfile settings from _GTF + * @ap: the ata_port for the drive + * @atadev: target ata_device + * @gtf_length: total number of bytes of _GTF taskfiles + * @gtf_address: location of _GTF taskfile arrays + * + * This applies to both PATA and SATA drives. + * + * Write {gtf_address, length gtf_length} in groups of + * REGS_PER_GTF bytes. + */ +static int do_drive_set_taskfiles(struct ata_port *ap, + struct ata_device *atadev, unsigned int gtf_length, + unsigned long gtf_address) +{ + int err = -ENODEV; + int gtf_count = gtf_length / REGS_PER_GTF; + int ix; + struct taskfile_array *gtf; + + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ENTER: port#: %d\n", + __FUNCTION__, ap->port_no); + + if (libata_noacpi || !(ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA)) + return 0; + + if (!ata_dev_enabled(atadev) || (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)) + goto out; + if (!gtf_count) /* shouldn't be here */ + goto out; + + if (gtf_length % REGS_PER_GTF) { + if (ata_msg_drv(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_ERR, + "%s: unexpected GTF length (%d)\n", + __FUNCTION__, gtf_length); + goto out; + } + + for (ix = 0; ix < gtf_count; ix++) { + gtf = (struct taskfile_array *) + (gtf_address + ix * REGS_PER_GTF); + + /* send all TaskFile registers (0x1f1-0x1f7) *in*that*order* */ + taskfile_load_raw(ap, atadev, gtf); + } + + err = 0; +out: + return err; +} + +/** + * ata_acpi_exec_tfs - get then write drive taskfile settings + * @ap: the ata_port for the drive + * + * This applies to both PATA and SATA drives. + */ +int ata_acpi_exec_tfs(struct ata_port *ap) +{ + int ix; + int ret =0; + unsigned int gtf_length; + unsigned long gtf_address; + unsigned long obj_loc; + + if (libata_noacpi) + return 0; + /* + * TBD - implement PATA support. For now, + * we should not run GTF on PATA devices since some + * PATA require execution of GTM/STM before GTF. + */ + if (!(ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA)) + return 0; + + for (ix = 0; ix < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; ix++) { + if (!ata_dev_enabled(&ap->device[ix])) + continue; + + ret = do_drive_get_GTF(ap, ix, + >f_length, >f_address, &obj_loc); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: get_GTF error (%d)\n", + __FUNCTION__, ret); + break; + } + + ret = do_drive_set_taskfiles(ap, &ap->device[ix], + gtf_length, gtf_address); + kfree((void *)obj_loc); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: set_taskfiles error (%d)\n", + __FUNCTION__, ret); + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ata_acpi_push_id - send Identify data to drive + * @ap: the ata_port for the drive + * @ix: drive index + * + * _SDD ACPI object: for SATA mode only + * Must be after Identify (Packet) Device -- uses its data + * ATM this function never returns a failure. It is an optional + * method and if it fails for whatever reason, we should still + * just keep going. + */ +int ata_acpi_push_id(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int ix) +{ + acpi_handle handle; + acpi_integer pcidevfn; + int err; + struct device *dev = ap->host->dev; + struct ata_device *atadev = &ap->device[ix]; + u32 dev_adr; + acpi_status status; + struct acpi_object_list input; + union acpi_object in_params[1]; + + if (libata_noacpi) + return 0; + + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ix = %d, port#: %d\n", + __FUNCTION__, ix, ap->port_no); + + /* Don't continue if not a SATA device. */ + if (!(ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA)) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: Not a SATA device\n", __FUNCTION__); + goto out; + } + + /* Don't continue if device has no _ADR method. + * _SDD is intended for known motherboard devices. */ + err = sata_get_dev_handle(dev, &handle, &pcidevfn); + if (err < 0) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: sata_get_dev_handle failed (%d\n", + __FUNCTION__, err); + goto out; + } + + /* Get this drive's _ADR info, if not already known */ + if (!atadev->obj_handle) { + dev_adr = SATA_ADR_RSVD; + err = get_sata_adr(dev, handle, pcidevfn, ix, ap, atadev, + &dev_adr); + if (err < 0 || dev_adr == SATA_ADR_RSVD || + !atadev->obj_handle) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s: get_sata_adr failed: " + "err=%d, dev_adr=%u, obj_handle=0x%p\n", + __FUNCTION__, err, dev_adr, + atadev->obj_handle); + goto out; + } + } + + /* Give the drive Identify data to the drive via the _SDD method */ + /* _SDD: set up input parameters */ + input.count = 1; + input.pointer = in_params; + in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; + in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(atadev->id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS; + in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)atadev->id; + /* Output buffer: _SDD has no output */ + + /* It's OK for _SDD to be missing too. */ + swap_buf_le16(atadev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS); + status = acpi_evaluate_object(atadev->obj_handle, "_SDD", &input, NULL); + swap_buf_le16(atadev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS); + + err = ACPI_FAILURE(status) ? -EIO : 0; + if (err < 0) { + if (ata_msg_probe(ap)) + ata_dev_printk(atadev, KERN_DEBUG, + "%s _SDD error: status = 0x%x\n", + __FUNCTION__, status); + } + + /* always return success */ +out: + return 0; +} + + |