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-rw-r--r--drivers/base/base.h1
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/core.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/dd.c138
3 files changed, 140 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/base.h b/drivers/base/base.h
index b858dfd9a37..2c13deae5f8 100644
--- a/drivers/base/base.h
+++ b/drivers/base/base.h
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ extern void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
extern void driver_detach(struct device_driver *drv);
extern int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *dev);
+extern void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev);
static inline int driver_match_device(struct device_driver *drv,
struct device *dev)
{
diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
index 74dda4f697f..d4ff7adce38 100644
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -644,6 +644,7 @@ void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
{
dev->kobj.kset = devices_kset;
kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &device_ktype);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->deferred_probe);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
lockdep_set_novalidate_class(&dev->mutex);
@@ -1188,6 +1189,7 @@ void device_del(struct device *dev)
device_remove_file(dev, &uevent_attr);
device_remove_attrs(dev);
bus_remove_device(dev);
+ driver_deferred_probe_del(dev);
/*
* Some platform devices are driven without driver attached
diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
index 142e3d600f1..442b7641a08 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dd.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
@@ -28,6 +28,133 @@
#include "base.h"
#include "power/power.h"
+/*
+ * Deferred Probe infrastructure.
+ *
+ * Sometimes driver probe order matters, but the kernel doesn't always have
+ * dependency information which means some drivers will get probed before a
+ * resource it depends on is available. For example, an SDHCI driver may
+ * first need a GPIO line from an i2c GPIO controller before it can be
+ * initialized. If a required resource is not available yet, a driver can
+ * request probing to be deferred by returning -EPROBE_DEFER from its probe hook
+ *
+ * Deferred probe maintains two lists of devices, a pending list and an active
+ * list. A driver returning -EPROBE_DEFER causes the device to be added to the
+ * pending list. A successful driver probe will trigger moving all devices
+ * from the pending to the active list so that the workqueue will eventually
+ * retry them.
+ *
+ * The deferred_probe_mutex must be held any time the deferred_probe_*_list
+ * of the (struct device*)->deferred_probe pointers are manipulated
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(deferred_probe_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_pending_list);
+static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_active_list);
+static struct workqueue_struct *deferred_wq;
+
+/**
+ * deferred_probe_work_func() - Retry probing devices in the active list.
+ */
+static void deferred_probe_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+ /*
+ * This block processes every device in the deferred 'active' list.
+ * Each device is removed from the active list and passed to
+ * bus_probe_device() to re-attempt the probe. The loop continues
+ * until every device in the active list is removed and retried.
+ *
+ * Note: Once the device is removed from the list and the mutex is
+ * released, it is possible for the device get freed by another thread
+ * and cause a illegal pointer dereference. This code uses
+ * get/put_device() to ensure the device structure cannot disappear
+ * from under our feet.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ while (!list_empty(&deferred_probe_active_list)) {
+ dev = list_first_entry(&deferred_probe_active_list,
+ typeof(*dev), deferred_probe);
+ list_del_init(&dev->deferred_probe);
+
+ get_device(dev);
+
+ /* Drop the mutex while probing each device; the probe path
+ * may manipulate the deferred list */
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Retrying from deferred list\n");
+ bus_probe_device(dev);
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+
+ put_device(dev);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+}
+static DECLARE_WORK(deferred_probe_work, deferred_probe_work_func);
+
+static void driver_deferred_probe_add(struct device *dev)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ if (list_empty(&dev->deferred_probe)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Added to deferred list\n");
+ list_add(&dev->deferred_probe, &deferred_probe_pending_list);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+}
+
+void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ if (!list_empty(&dev->deferred_probe)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Removed from deferred list\n");
+ list_del_init(&dev->deferred_probe);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+}
+
+static bool driver_deferred_probe_enable = false;
+/**
+ * driver_deferred_probe_trigger() - Kick off re-probing deferred devices
+ *
+ * This functions moves all devices from the pending list to the active
+ * list and schedules the deferred probe workqueue to process them. It
+ * should be called anytime a driver is successfully bound to a device.
+ */
+static void driver_deferred_probe_trigger(void)
+{
+ if (!driver_deferred_probe_enable)
+ return;
+
+ /* A successful probe means that all the devices in the pending list
+ * should be triggered to be reprobed. Move all the deferred devices
+ * into the active list so they can be retried by the workqueue */
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ list_splice_tail_init(&deferred_probe_pending_list,
+ &deferred_probe_active_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+
+ /* Kick the re-probe thread. It may already be scheduled, but
+ * it is safe to kick it again. */
+ queue_work(deferred_wq, &deferred_probe_work);
+}
+
+/**
+ * deferred_probe_initcall() - Enable probing of deferred devices
+ *
+ * We don't want to get in the way when the bulk of drivers are getting probed.
+ * Instead, this initcall makes sure that deferred probing is delayed until
+ * late_initcall time.
+ */
+static int deferred_probe_initcall(void)
+{
+ deferred_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("deferwq");
+ if (WARN_ON(!deferred_wq))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ driver_deferred_probe_enable = true;
+ driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(deferred_probe_initcall);
static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
{
@@ -42,6 +169,11 @@ static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_driver, &dev->driver->p->klist_devices);
+ /* Make sure the device is no longer in one of the deferred lists
+ * and kick off retrying all pending devices */
+ driver_deferred_probe_del(dev);
+ driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
+
if (dev->bus)
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER, dev);
@@ -142,7 +274,11 @@ probe_failed:
driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
dev->driver = NULL;
- if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -ENXIO) {
+ if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
+ /* Driver requested deferred probing */
+ dev_info(dev, "Driver %s requests probe deferral\n", drv->name);
+ driver_deferred_probe_add(dev);
+ } else if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -ENXIO) {
/* driver matched but the probe failed */
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: probe of %s failed with error %d\n",