diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c | 436 |
1 files changed, 436 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..685bc60e210 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c @@ -0,0 +1,436 @@ +/* + * This file contains driver for the Cadence Triple Timer Counter Rev 06 + * + * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Xilinx + * + * based on arch/mips/kernel/time.c timer driver + * + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/clockchips.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h> + +/* + * This driver configures the 2 16-bit count-up timers as follows: + * + * T1: Timer 1, clocksource for generic timekeeping + * T2: Timer 2, clockevent source for hrtimers + * T3: Timer 3, <unused> + * + * The input frequency to the timer module for emulation is 2.5MHz which is + * common to all the timer channels (T1, T2, and T3). With a pre-scaler of 32, + * the timers are clocked at 78.125KHz (12.8 us resolution). + + * The input frequency to the timer module in silicon is configurable and + * obtained from device tree. The pre-scaler of 32 is used. + */ + +/* + * Timer Register Offset Definitions of Timer 1, Increment base address by 4 + * and use same offsets for Timer 2 + */ +#define TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET 0x00 /* Clock Control Reg, RW */ +#define TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET 0x0C /* Counter Control Reg, RW */ +#define TTC_COUNT_VAL_OFFSET 0x18 /* Counter Value Reg, RO */ +#define TTC_INTR_VAL_OFFSET 0x24 /* Interval Count Reg, RW */ +#define TTC_ISR_OFFSET 0x54 /* Interrupt Status Reg, RO */ +#define TTC_IER_OFFSET 0x60 /* Interrupt Enable Reg, RW */ + +#define TTC_CNT_CNTRL_DISABLE_MASK 0x1 + +/* + * Setup the timers to use pre-scaling, using a fixed value for now that will + * work across most input frequency, but it may need to be more dynamic + */ +#define PRESCALE_EXPONENT 11 /* 2 ^ PRESCALE_EXPONENT = PRESCALE */ +#define PRESCALE 2048 /* The exponent must match this */ +#define CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE ((PRESCALE_EXPONENT - 1) << 1) +#define CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE_EN 1 +#define CNT_CNTRL_RESET (1 << 4) + +/** + * struct ttc_timer - This definition defines local timer structure + * + * @base_addr: Base address of timer + * @clk: Associated clock source + * @clk_rate_change_nb Notifier block for clock rate changes + */ +struct ttc_timer { + void __iomem *base_addr; + struct clk *clk; + struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb; +}; + +#define to_ttc_timer(x) \ + container_of(x, struct ttc_timer, clk_rate_change_nb) + +struct ttc_timer_clocksource { + struct ttc_timer ttc; + struct clocksource cs; +}; + +#define to_ttc_timer_clksrc(x) \ + container_of(x, struct ttc_timer_clocksource, cs) + +struct ttc_timer_clockevent { + struct ttc_timer ttc; + struct clock_event_device ce; +}; + +#define to_ttc_timer_clkevent(x) \ + container_of(x, struct ttc_timer_clockevent, ce) + +/** + * ttc_set_interval - Set the timer interval value + * + * @timer: Pointer to the timer instance + * @cycles: Timer interval ticks + **/ +static void ttc_set_interval(struct ttc_timer *timer, + unsigned long cycles) +{ + u32 ctrl_reg; + + /* Disable the counter, set the counter value and re-enable counter */ + ctrl_reg = __raw_readl(timer->base_addr + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + ctrl_reg |= TTC_CNT_CNTRL_DISABLE_MASK; + __raw_writel(ctrl_reg, timer->base_addr + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + + __raw_writel(cycles, timer->base_addr + TTC_INTR_VAL_OFFSET); + + /* + * Reset the counter (0x10) so that it starts from 0, one-shot + * mode makes this needed for timing to be right. + */ + ctrl_reg |= CNT_CNTRL_RESET; + ctrl_reg &= ~TTC_CNT_CNTRL_DISABLE_MASK; + __raw_writel(ctrl_reg, timer->base_addr + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); +} + +/** + * ttc_clock_event_interrupt - Clock event timer interrupt handler + * + * @irq: IRQ number of the Timer + * @dev_id: void pointer to the ttc_timer instance + * + * returns: Always IRQ_HANDLED - success + **/ +static irqreturn_t ttc_clock_event_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct ttc_timer_clockevent *ttce = dev_id; + struct ttc_timer *timer = &ttce->ttc; + + /* Acknowledge the interrupt and call event handler */ + __raw_readl(timer->base_addr + TTC_ISR_OFFSET); + + ttce->ce.event_handler(&ttce->ce); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/** + * __ttc_clocksource_read - Reads the timer counter register + * + * returns: Current timer counter register value + **/ +static cycle_t __ttc_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + struct ttc_timer *timer = &to_ttc_timer_clksrc(cs)->ttc; + + return (cycle_t)__raw_readl(timer->base_addr + + TTC_COUNT_VAL_OFFSET); +} + +/** + * ttc_set_next_event - Sets the time interval for next event + * + * @cycles: Timer interval ticks + * @evt: Address of clock event instance + * + * returns: Always 0 - success + **/ +static int ttc_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles, + struct clock_event_device *evt) +{ + struct ttc_timer_clockevent *ttce = to_ttc_timer_clkevent(evt); + struct ttc_timer *timer = &ttce->ttc; + + ttc_set_interval(timer, cycles); + return 0; +} + +/** + * ttc_set_mode - Sets the mode of timer + * + * @mode: Mode to be set + * @evt: Address of clock event instance + **/ +static void ttc_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode, + struct clock_event_device *evt) +{ + struct ttc_timer_clockevent *ttce = to_ttc_timer_clkevent(evt); + struct ttc_timer *timer = &ttce->ttc; + u32 ctrl_reg; + + switch (mode) { + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC: + ttc_set_interval(timer, + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(ttce->ttc.clk), + PRESCALE * HZ)); + break; + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT: + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED: + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN: + ctrl_reg = __raw_readl(timer->base_addr + + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + ctrl_reg |= TTC_CNT_CNTRL_DISABLE_MASK; + __raw_writel(ctrl_reg, + timer->base_addr + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + break; + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME: + ctrl_reg = __raw_readl(timer->base_addr + + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + ctrl_reg &= ~TTC_CNT_CNTRL_DISABLE_MASK; + __raw_writel(ctrl_reg, + timer->base_addr + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + break; + } +} + +static int ttc_rate_change_clocksource_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long event, void *data) +{ + struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data; + struct ttc_timer *ttc = to_ttc_timer(nb); + struct ttc_timer_clocksource *ttccs = container_of(ttc, + struct ttc_timer_clocksource, ttc); + + switch (event) { + case POST_RATE_CHANGE: + /* + * Do whatever is necessary to maintain a proper time base + * + * I cannot find a way to adjust the currently used clocksource + * to the new frequency. __clocksource_updatefreq_hz() sounds + * good, but does not work. Not sure what's that missing. + * + * This approach works, but triggers two clocksource switches. + * The first after unregister to clocksource jiffies. And + * another one after the register to the newly registered timer. + * + * Alternatively we could 'waste' another HW timer to ping pong + * between clock sources. That would also use one register and + * one unregister call, but only trigger one clocksource switch + * for the cost of another HW timer used by the OS. + */ + clocksource_unregister(&ttccs->cs); + clocksource_register_hz(&ttccs->cs, + ndata->new_rate / PRESCALE); + /* fall through */ + case PRE_RATE_CHANGE: + case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: + default: + return NOTIFY_DONE; + } +} + +static void __init ttc_setup_clocksource(struct clk *clk, void __iomem *base) +{ + struct ttc_timer_clocksource *ttccs; + int err; + + ttccs = kzalloc(sizeof(*ttccs), GFP_KERNEL); + if (WARN_ON(!ttccs)) + return; + + ttccs->ttc.clk = clk; + + err = clk_prepare_enable(ttccs->ttc.clk); + if (WARN_ON(err)) { + kfree(ttccs); + return; + } + + ttccs->ttc.clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call = + ttc_rate_change_clocksource_cb; + ttccs->ttc.clk_rate_change_nb.next = NULL; + if (clk_notifier_register(ttccs->ttc.clk, + &ttccs->ttc.clk_rate_change_nb)) + pr_warn("Unable to register clock notifier.\n"); + + ttccs->ttc.base_addr = base; + ttccs->cs.name = "ttc_clocksource"; + ttccs->cs.rating = 200; + ttccs->cs.read = __ttc_clocksource_read; + ttccs->cs.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(16); + ttccs->cs.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS; + + /* + * Setup the clock source counter to be an incrementing counter + * with no interrupt and it rolls over at 0xFFFF. Pre-scale + * it by 32 also. Let it start running now. + */ + __raw_writel(0x0, ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_IER_OFFSET); + __raw_writel(CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE | CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE_EN, + ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET); + __raw_writel(CNT_CNTRL_RESET, + ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + + err = clocksource_register_hz(&ttccs->cs, + clk_get_rate(ttccs->ttc.clk) / PRESCALE); + if (WARN_ON(err)) { + kfree(ttccs); + return; + } +} + +static int ttc_rate_change_clockevent_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long event, void *data) +{ + struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data; + struct ttc_timer *ttc = to_ttc_timer(nb); + struct ttc_timer_clockevent *ttcce = container_of(ttc, + struct ttc_timer_clockevent, ttc); + + switch (event) { + case POST_RATE_CHANGE: + { + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * clockevents_update_freq should be called with IRQ disabled on + * the CPU the timer provides events for. The timer we use is + * common to both CPUs, not sure if we need to run on both + * cores. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + clockevents_update_freq(&ttcce->ce, + ndata->new_rate / PRESCALE); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + /* fall through */ + } + case PRE_RATE_CHANGE: + case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: + default: + return NOTIFY_DONE; + } +} + +static void __init ttc_setup_clockevent(struct clk *clk, + void __iomem *base, u32 irq) +{ + struct ttc_timer_clockevent *ttcce; + int err; + + ttcce = kzalloc(sizeof(*ttcce), GFP_KERNEL); + if (WARN_ON(!ttcce)) + return; + + ttcce->ttc.clk = clk; + + err = clk_prepare_enable(ttcce->ttc.clk); + if (WARN_ON(err)) { + kfree(ttcce); + return; + } + + ttcce->ttc.clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call = + ttc_rate_change_clockevent_cb; + ttcce->ttc.clk_rate_change_nb.next = NULL; + if (clk_notifier_register(ttcce->ttc.clk, + &ttcce->ttc.clk_rate_change_nb)) + pr_warn("Unable to register clock notifier.\n"); + + ttcce->ttc.base_addr = base; + ttcce->ce.name = "ttc_clockevent"; + ttcce->ce.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT; + ttcce->ce.set_next_event = ttc_set_next_event; + ttcce->ce.set_mode = ttc_set_mode; + ttcce->ce.rating = 200; + ttcce->ce.irq = irq; + ttcce->ce.cpumask = cpu_possible_mask; + + /* + * Setup the clock event timer to be an interval timer which + * is prescaled by 32 using the interval interrupt. Leave it + * disabled for now. + */ + __raw_writel(0x23, ttcce->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CNT_CNTRL_OFFSET); + __raw_writel(CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE | CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE_EN, + ttcce->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET); + __raw_writel(0x1, ttcce->ttc.base_addr + TTC_IER_OFFSET); + + err = request_irq(irq, ttc_clock_event_interrupt, + IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER, + ttcce->ce.name, ttcce); + if (WARN_ON(err)) { + kfree(ttcce); + return; + } + + clockevents_config_and_register(&ttcce->ce, + clk_get_rate(ttcce->ttc.clk) / PRESCALE, 1, 0xfffe); +} + +/** + * ttc_timer_init - Initialize the timer + * + * Initializes the timer hardware and register the clock source and clock event + * timers with Linux kernal timer framework + */ +static void __init ttc_timer_init(struct device_node *timer) +{ + unsigned int irq; + void __iomem *timer_baseaddr; + struct clk *clk; + static int initialized; + + if (initialized) + return; + + initialized = 1; + + /* + * Get the 1st Triple Timer Counter (TTC) block from the device tree + * and use it. Note that the event timer uses the interrupt and it's the + * 2nd TTC hence the irq_of_parse_and_map(,1) + */ + timer_baseaddr = of_iomap(timer, 0); + if (!timer_baseaddr) { + pr_err("ERROR: invalid timer base address\n"); + BUG(); + } + + irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(timer, 1); + if (irq <= 0) { + pr_err("ERROR: invalid interrupt number\n"); + BUG(); + } + + clk = of_clk_get_by_name(timer, "cpu_1x"); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) { + pr_err("ERROR: timer input clock not found\n"); + BUG(); + } + + ttc_setup_clocksource(clk, timer_baseaddr); + ttc_setup_clockevent(clk, timer_baseaddr + 4, irq); + + pr_info("%s #0 at %p, irq=%d\n", timer->name, timer_baseaddr, irq); +} + +CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(ttc, "cdns,ttc", ttc_timer_init); |