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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c420
1 files changed, 420 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
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+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include "drmP.h"
+
+/** @file drm_gem.c
+ *
+ * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for
+ * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver.
+ *
+ * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of
+ * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to
+ * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic --
+ * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects.
+ * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with
+ * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls. However,
+ * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic.
+ *
+ * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through
+ * struct file. However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have
+ * two major failings:
+ * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by
+ * default.
+ * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select()
+ * handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well.
+ *
+ * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following
+ * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as
+ * ioctls. The objects themselves will still include the struct file so
+ * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows
+ * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Initialize the GEM device fields
+ */
+
+int
+drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+ spin_lock_init(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ idr_init(&dev->object_name_idr);
+ atomic_set(&dev->object_count, 0);
+ atomic_set(&dev->object_memory, 0);
+ atomic_set(&dev->pin_count, 0);
+ atomic_set(&dev->pin_memory, 0);
+ atomic_set(&dev->gtt_count, 0);
+ atomic_set(&dev->gtt_memory, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a GEM object of the specified size with shmfs backing store
+ */
+struct drm_gem_object *
+drm_gem_object_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+
+ BUG_ON((size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
+
+ obj = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ obj->dev = dev;
+ obj->filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(obj->filp)) {
+ kfree(obj);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ kref_init(&obj->refcount);
+ kref_init(&obj->handlecount);
+ obj->size = size;
+ if (dev->driver->gem_init_object != NULL &&
+ dev->driver->gem_init_object(obj) != 0) {
+ fput(obj->filp);
+ kfree(obj);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ atomic_inc(&dev->object_count);
+ atomic_add(obj->size, &dev->object_memory);
+ return obj;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * Removes the mapping from handle to filp for this object.
+ */
+static int
+drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, int handle)
+{
+ struct drm_device *dev;
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+
+ /* This is gross. The idr system doesn't let us try a delete and
+ * return an error code. It just spews if you fail at deleting.
+ * So, we have to grab a lock around finding the object and then
+ * doing the delete on it and dropping the refcount, or the user
+ * could race us to double-decrement the refcount and cause a
+ * use-after-free later. Given the frequency of our handle lookups,
+ * we may want to use ida for number allocation and a hash table
+ * for the pointers, anyway.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
+
+ /* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
+ obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle);
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ dev = obj->dev;
+
+ /* Release reference and decrement refcount. */
+ idr_remove(&filp->object_idr, handle);
+ spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+ drm_gem_object_handle_unreference(obj);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference
+ * to the object, which includes a regular reference count. Callers
+ * will likely want to dereference the object afterwards.
+ */
+int
+drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj,
+ int *handlep)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the user-visible handle using idr.
+ */
+again:
+ /* ensure there is space available to allocate a handle */
+ if (idr_pre_get(&file_priv->object_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* do the allocation under our spinlock */
+ spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
+ ret = idr_get_new_above(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, handlep);
+ spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+ goto again;
+
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ drm_gem_object_handle_reference(obj);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create);
+
+/** Returns a reference to the object named by the handle. */
+struct drm_gem_object *
+drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *filp,
+ int handle)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+
+ spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
+
+ /* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
+ obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle);
+ if (obj == NULL) {
+ spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
+
+ spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup);
+
+/**
+ * Releases the handle to an mm object.
+ */
+int
+drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_close *args = data;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, args->handle);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a global name for an object, returning the name.
+ *
+ * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object
+ * is freed, the name goes away.
+ */
+int
+drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_flink *args = data;
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
+ if (obj == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+again:
+ if (idr_pre_get(&dev->object_name_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ if (obj->name) {
+ spin_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+ ret = idr_get_new_above(&dev->object_name_idr, obj, 1,
+ &obj->name);
+ spin_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+ goto again;
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+ drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Leave the reference from the lookup around as the
+ * name table now holds one
+ */
+ args->name = (uint64_t) obj->name;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size.
+ *
+ * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object
+ * will not go away until the handle is deleted.
+ */
+int
+drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+ struct drm_file *file_priv)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_open *args = data;
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+ int ret;
+ int handle;
+
+ if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ spin_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ obj = idr_find(&dev->object_name_idr, (int) args->name);
+ if (obj)
+ drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
+ spin_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ if (!obj)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, obj, &handle);
+ mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+ drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ args->handle = handle;
+ args->size = obj->size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting
+ * of mm objects.
+ */
+void
+drm_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
+{
+ idr_init(&file_private->object_idr);
+ spin_lock_init(&file_private->table_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Called at device close to release the file's
+ * handle references on objects.
+ */
+static int
+drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr;
+
+ drm_gem_object_handle_unreference(obj);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Called at close time when the filp is going away.
+ *
+ * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp.
+ */
+void
+drm_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+ idr_for_each(&file_private->object_idr,
+ &drm_gem_object_release_handle, NULL);
+
+ idr_destroy(&file_private->object_idr);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost.
+ *
+ * Frees the object
+ */
+void
+drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = (struct drm_gem_object *) kref;
+ struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
+
+ BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
+
+ if (dev->driver->gem_free_object != NULL)
+ dev->driver->gem_free_object(obj);
+
+ fput(obj->filp);
+ atomic_dec(&dev->object_count);
+ atomic_sub(obj->size, &dev->object_memory);
+ kfree(obj);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free);
+
+/**
+ * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed
+ *
+ * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be
+ * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching
+ * freed memory
+ */
+void
+drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct drm_gem_object *obj = container_of(kref,
+ struct drm_gem_object,
+ handlecount);
+ struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
+
+ /* Remove any name for this object */
+ spin_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ if (obj->name) {
+ idr_remove(&dev->object_name_idr, obj->name);
+ spin_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+ /*
+ * The object name held a reference to this object, drop
+ * that now.
+ */
+ drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
+ } else
+ spin_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_handle_free);
+