diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c | 334 |
1 files changed, 293 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c b/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c index e01feba909c..d1542b7d4bc 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c +++ b/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/platform_data/ina2xx.h> @@ -51,7 +52,6 @@ #define INA226_ALERT_LIMIT 0x07 #define INA226_DIE_ID 0xFF - /* register count */ #define INA219_REGISTERS 6 #define INA226_REGISTERS 8 @@ -64,6 +64,24 @@ /* worst case is 68.10 ms (~14.6Hz, ina219) */ #define INA2XX_CONVERSION_RATE 15 +#define INA2XX_MAX_DELAY 69 /* worst case delay in ms */ + +#define INA2XX_RSHUNT_DEFAULT 10000 + +/* bit mask for reading the averaging setting in the configuration register */ +#define INA226_AVG_RD_MASK 0x0E00 + +#define INA226_READ_AVG(reg) (((reg) & INA226_AVG_RD_MASK) >> 9) +#define INA226_SHIFT_AVG(val) ((val) << 9) + +/* common attrs, ina226 attrs and NULL */ +#define INA2XX_MAX_ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS 3 + +/* + * Both bus voltage and shunt voltage conversion times for ina226 are set + * to 0b0100 on POR, which translates to 2200 microseconds in total. + */ +#define INA226_TOTAL_CONV_TIME_DEFAULT 2200 enum ina2xx_ids { ina219, ina226 }; @@ -81,11 +99,16 @@ struct ina2xx_data { struct i2c_client *client; const struct ina2xx_config *config; + long rshunt; + u16 curr_config; + struct mutex update_lock; bool valid; unsigned long last_updated; + int update_interval; /* in jiffies */ int kind; + const struct attribute_group *groups[INA2XX_MAX_ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS]; u16 regs[INA2XX_MAX_REGISTERS]; }; @@ -110,34 +133,156 @@ static const struct ina2xx_config ina2xx_config[] = { }, }; -static struct ina2xx_data *ina2xx_update_device(struct device *dev) +/* + * Available averaging rates for ina226. The indices correspond with + * the bit values expected by the chip (according to the ina226 datasheet, + * table 3 AVG bit settings, found at + * http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ina226.pdf. + */ +static const int ina226_avg_tab[] = { 1, 4, 16, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024 }; + +static int ina226_avg_bits(int avg) +{ + int i; + + /* Get the closest average from the tab. */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab) - 1; i++) { + if (avg <= (ina226_avg_tab[i] + ina226_avg_tab[i + 1]) / 2) + break; + } + + return i; /* Return 0b0111 for values greater than 1024. */ +} + +static int ina226_reg_to_interval(u16 config) +{ + int avg = ina226_avg_tab[INA226_READ_AVG(config)]; + + /* + * Multiply the total conversion time by the number of averages. + * Return the result in milliseconds. + */ + return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(avg * INA226_TOTAL_CONV_TIME_DEFAULT, 1000); +} + +static u16 ina226_interval_to_reg(int interval, u16 config) +{ + int avg, avg_bits; + + avg = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(interval * 1000, + INA226_TOTAL_CONV_TIME_DEFAULT); + avg_bits = ina226_avg_bits(avg); + + return (config & ~INA226_AVG_RD_MASK) | INA226_SHIFT_AVG(avg_bits); +} + +static void ina226_set_update_interval(struct ina2xx_data *data) +{ + int ms; + + ms = ina226_reg_to_interval(data->curr_config); + data->update_interval = msecs_to_jiffies(ms); +} + +static int ina2xx_calibrate(struct ina2xx_data *data) +{ + u16 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->config->calibration_factor, + data->rshunt); + + return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, + INA2XX_CALIBRATION, val); +} + +/* + * Initialize the configuration and calibration registers. + */ +static int ina2xx_init(struct ina2xx_data *data) { - struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct i2c_client *client = data->client; - struct ina2xx_data *ret = data; + int ret; - mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); + /* device configuration */ + ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, INA2XX_CONFIG, + data->curr_config); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; - if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + - HZ / INA2XX_CONVERSION_RATE) || !data->valid) { + /* + * Set current LSB to 1mA, shunt is in uOhms + * (equation 13 in datasheet). + */ + return ina2xx_calibrate(data); +} - int i; +static int ina2xx_do_update(struct device *dev) +{ + struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct i2c_client *client = data->client; + int i, rv, retry; - dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ina2xx update\n"); + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ina2xx update\n"); + for (retry = 5; retry; retry--) { /* Read all registers */ for (i = 0; i < data->config->registers; i++) { - int rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, i); - if (rv < 0) { - ret = ERR_PTR(rv); - goto abort; - } + rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, i); + if (rv < 0) + return rv; data->regs[i] = rv; } + + /* + * If the current value in the calibration register is 0, the + * power and current registers will also remain at 0. In case + * the chip has been reset let's check the calibration + * register and reinitialize if needed. + */ + if (data->regs[INA2XX_CALIBRATION] == 0) { + dev_warn(dev, "chip not calibrated, reinitializing\n"); + + rv = ina2xx_init(data); + if (rv < 0) + return rv; + + /* + * Let's make sure the power and current registers + * have been updated before trying again. + */ + msleep(INA2XX_MAX_DELAY); + continue; + } + data->last_updated = jiffies; data->valid = 1; + + return 0; } -abort: + + /* + * If we're here then although all write operations succeeded, the + * chip still returns 0 in the calibration register. Nothing more we + * can do here. + */ + dev_err(dev, "unable to reinitialize the chip\n"); + return -ENODEV; +} + +static struct ina2xx_data *ina2xx_update_device(struct device *dev) +{ + struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct ina2xx_data *ret = data; + unsigned long after; + int rv; + + mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); + + after = data->last_updated + data->update_interval; + if (time_after(jiffies, after) || !data->valid) { + rv = ina2xx_do_update(dev); + if (rv < 0) + ret = ERR_PTR(rv); + } + mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); return ret; } @@ -164,6 +309,10 @@ static int ina2xx_get_value(struct ina2xx_data *data, u8 reg) /* signed register, LSB=1mA (selected), in mA */ val = (s16)data->regs[reg]; break; + case INA2XX_CALIBRATION: + val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->config->calibration_factor, + data->regs[reg]); + break; default: /* programmer goofed */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); @@ -187,6 +336,85 @@ static ssize_t ina2xx_show_value(struct device *dev, ina2xx_get_value(data, attr->index)); } +static ssize_t ina2xx_set_shunt(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *da, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct ina2xx_data *data = ina2xx_update_device(dev); + unsigned long val; + int status; + + if (IS_ERR(data)) + return PTR_ERR(data); + + status = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + if (val == 0 || + /* Values greater than the calibration factor make no sense. */ + val > data->config->calibration_factor) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); + data->rshunt = val; + status = ina2xx_calibrate(data); + mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + return count; +} + +static ssize_t ina226_set_interval(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *da, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned long val; + int status; + + status = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + if (val > INT_MAX || val == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); + data->curr_config = ina226_interval_to_reg(val, + data->regs[INA2XX_CONFIG]); + status = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, + INA2XX_CONFIG, + data->curr_config); + + ina226_set_update_interval(data); + /* Make sure the next access re-reads all registers. */ + data->valid = 0; + mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); + if (status < 0) + return status; + + return count; +} + +static ssize_t ina226_show_interval(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *da, char *buf) +{ + struct ina2xx_data *data = ina2xx_update_device(dev); + + if (IS_ERR(data)) + return PTR_ERR(data); + + /* + * We don't use data->update_interval here as we want to display + * the actual interval used by the chip and jiffies_to_msecs() + * doesn't seem to be accurate enough. + */ + return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", + ina226_reg_to_interval(data->regs[INA2XX_CONFIG])); +} + /* shunt voltage */ static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, ina2xx_show_value, NULL, INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE); @@ -203,15 +431,37 @@ static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr1_input, S_IRUGO, ina2xx_show_value, NULL, static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(power1_input, S_IRUGO, ina2xx_show_value, NULL, INA2XX_POWER); +/* shunt resistance */ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(shunt_resistor, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + ina2xx_show_value, ina2xx_set_shunt, + INA2XX_CALIBRATION); + +/* update interval (ina226 only) */ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(update_interval, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + ina226_show_interval, ina226_set_interval, 0); + /* pointers to created device attributes */ static struct attribute *ina2xx_attrs[] = { &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_curr1_input.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_power1_input.dev_attr.attr, + &sensor_dev_attr_shunt_resistor.dev_attr.attr, NULL, }; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ina2xx); + +static const struct attribute_group ina2xx_group = { + .attrs = ina2xx_attrs, +}; + +static struct attribute *ina226_attrs[] = { + &sensor_dev_attr_update_interval.dev_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group ina226_group = { + .attrs = ina226_attrs, +}; static int ina2xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) @@ -221,9 +471,8 @@ static int ina2xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client, struct device *dev = &client->dev; struct ina2xx_data *data; struct device *hwmon_dev; - long shunt = 10000; /* default shunt value 10mOhms */ u32 val; - int ret; + int ret, group = 0; if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) return -ENODEV; @@ -234,50 +483,52 @@ static int ina2xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client, if (dev_get_platdata(dev)) { pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); - shunt = pdata->shunt_uohms; + data->rshunt = pdata->shunt_uohms; } else if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "shunt-resistor", &val)) { - shunt = val; + data->rshunt = val; + } else { + data->rshunt = INA2XX_RSHUNT_DEFAULT; } - if (shunt <= 0) - return -ENODEV; - /* set the device type */ data->kind = id->driver_data; data->config = &ina2xx_config[data->kind]; - - /* device configuration */ - ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, INA2XX_CONFIG, - data->config->config_default); - if (ret < 0) { - dev_err(dev, - "error writing to the config register: %d", ret); - return -ENODEV; - } + data->curr_config = data->config->config_default; + data->client = client; /* - * Set current LSB to 1mA, shunt is in uOhms - * (equation 13 in datasheet). + * Ina226 has a variable update_interval. For ina219 we + * use a constant value. */ - ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, INA2XX_CALIBRATION, - data->config->calibration_factor / shunt); + if (data->kind == ina226) + ina226_set_update_interval(data); + else + data->update_interval = HZ / INA2XX_CONVERSION_RATE; + + if (data->rshunt <= 0 || + data->rshunt > data->config->calibration_factor) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = ina2xx_init(data); if (ret < 0) { - dev_err(dev, - "error writing to the calibration register: %d", ret); + dev_err(dev, "error configuring the device: %d\n", ret); return -ENODEV; } - data->client = client; mutex_init(&data->update_lock); + data->groups[group++] = &ina2xx_group; + if (data->kind == ina226) + data->groups[group++] = &ina226_group; + hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name, - data, ina2xx_groups); + data, data->groups); if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev); dev_info(dev, "power monitor %s (Rshunt = %li uOhm)\n", - id->name, shunt); + id->name, data->rshunt); return 0; } @@ -287,6 +538,7 @@ static const struct i2c_device_id ina2xx_id[] = { { "ina220", ina219 }, { "ina226", ina226 }, { "ina230", ina226 }, + { "ina231", ina226 }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina2xx_id); |