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-rw-r--r--drivers/ide/cmd640.c836
1 files changed, 836 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/cmd640.c b/drivers/ide/cmd640.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ide/cmd640.c
@@ -0,0 +1,836 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Original authors: abramov@cecmow.enet.dec.com (Igor Abramov)
+ * mlord@pobox.com (Mark Lord)
+ *
+ * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
+ *
+ * This file provides support for the advanced features and bugs
+ * of IDE interfaces using the CMD Technologies 0640 IDE interface chip.
+ *
+ * These chips are basically fucked by design, and getting this driver
+ * to work on every motherboard design that uses this screwed chip seems
+ * bloody well impossible. However, we're still trying.
+ *
+ * Version 0.97 worked for everybody.
+ *
+ * User feedback is essential. Many thanks to the beta test team:
+ *
+ * A.Hartgers@stud.tue.nl, JZDQC@CUNYVM.CUNY.edu, abramov@cecmow.enet.dec.com,
+ * bardj@utopia.ppp.sn.no, bart@gaga.tue.nl, bbol001@cs.auckland.ac.nz,
+ * chrisc@dbass.demon.co.uk, dalecki@namu26.Num.Math.Uni-Goettingen.de,
+ * derekn@vw.ece.cmu.edu, florian@btp2x3.phy.uni-bayreuth.de,
+ * flynn@dei.unipd.it, gadio@netvision.net.il, godzilla@futuris.net,
+ * j@pobox.com, jkemp1@mises.uni-paderborn.de, jtoppe@hiwaay.net,
+ * kerouac@ssnet.com, meskes@informatik.rwth-aachen.de, hzoli@cs.elte.hu,
+ * peter@udgaard.isgtec.com, phil@tazenda.demon.co.uk, roadcapw@cfw.com,
+ * s0033las@sun10.vsz.bme.hu, schaffer@tam.cornell.edu, sjd@slip.net,
+ * steve@ei.org, ulrpeg@bigcomm.gun.de, ism@tardis.ed.ac.uk, mack@cray.com
+ * liug@mama.indstate.edu, and others.
+ *
+ * Version 0.01 Initial version, hacked out of ide.c,
+ * and #include'd rather than compiled separately.
+ * This will get cleaned up in a subsequent release.
+ *
+ * Version 0.02 Fixes for vlb initialization code, enable prefetch
+ * for versions 'B' and 'C' of chip by default,
+ * some code cleanup.
+ *
+ * Version 0.03 Added reset of secondary interface,
+ * and black list for devices which are not compatible
+ * with prefetch mode. Separate function for setting
+ * prefetch is added, possibly it will be called some
+ * day from ioctl processing code.
+ *
+ * Version 0.04 Now configs/compiles separate from ide.c
+ *
+ * Version 0.05 Major rewrite of interface timing code.
+ * Added new function cmd640_set_mode to set PIO mode
+ * from ioctl call. New drives added to black list.
+ *
+ * Version 0.06 More code cleanup. Prefetch is enabled only for
+ * detected hard drives, not included in prefetch
+ * black list.
+ *
+ * Version 0.07 Changed to more conservative drive tuning policy.
+ * Unknown drives, which report PIO < 4 are set to
+ * (reported_PIO - 1) if it is supported, or to PIO0.
+ * List of known drives extended by info provided by
+ * CMD at their ftp site.
+ *
+ * Version 0.08 Added autotune/noautotune support.
+ *
+ * Version 0.09 Try to be smarter about 2nd port enabling.
+ * Version 0.10 Be nice and don't reset 2nd port.
+ * Version 0.11 Try to handle more weird situations.
+ *
+ * Version 0.12 Lots of bug fixes from Laszlo Peter
+ * irq unmasking disabled for reliability.
+ * try to be even smarter about the second port.
+ * tidy up source code formatting.
+ * Version 0.13 permit irq unmasking again.
+ * Version 0.90 massive code cleanup, some bugs fixed.
+ * defaults all drives to PIO mode0, prefetch off.
+ * autotune is OFF by default, with compile time flag.
+ * prefetch can be turned OFF/ON using "hdparm -p8/-p9"
+ * (requires hdparm-3.1 or newer)
+ * Version 0.91 first release to linux-kernel list.
+ * Version 0.92 move initial reg dump to separate callable function
+ * change "readahead" to "prefetch" to avoid confusion
+ * Version 0.95 respect original BIOS timings unless autotuning.
+ * tons of code cleanup and rearrangement.
+ * added CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED option
+ * prevent use of unmask when prefetch is on
+ * Version 0.96 prevent use of io_32bit when prefetch is off
+ * Version 0.97 fix VLB secondary interface for sjd@slip.net
+ * other minor tune-ups: 0.96 was very good.
+ * Version 0.98 ignore PCI version when disabled by BIOS
+ * Version 0.99 display setup/active/recovery clocks with PIO mode
+ * Version 1.00 Mmm.. cannot depend on PCMD_ENA in all systems
+ * Version 1.01 slow/fast devsel can be selected with "hdparm -p6/-p7"
+ * ("fast" is necessary for 32bit I/O in some systems)
+ * Version 1.02 fix bug that resulted in slow "setup times"
+ * (patch courtesy of Zoltan Hidvegi)
+ */
+
+#define CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS 1
+
+/*#define CMD640_DUMP_REGS */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "cmd640"
+
+static int cmd640_vlb;
+
+/*
+ * CMD640 specific registers definition.
+ */
+
+#define VID 0x00
+#define DID 0x02
+#define PCMD 0x04
+#define PCMD_ENA 0x01
+#define PSTTS 0x06
+#define REVID 0x08
+#define PROGIF 0x09
+#define SUBCL 0x0a
+#define BASCL 0x0b
+#define BaseA0 0x10
+#define BaseA1 0x14
+#define BaseA2 0x18
+#define BaseA3 0x1c
+#define INTLINE 0x3c
+#define INPINE 0x3d
+
+#define CFR 0x50
+#define CFR_DEVREV 0x03
+#define CFR_IDE01INTR 0x04
+#define CFR_DEVID 0x18
+#define CFR_AT_VESA_078h 0x20
+#define CFR_DSA1 0x40
+#define CFR_DSA0 0x80
+
+#define CNTRL 0x51
+#define CNTRL_DIS_RA0 0x40
+#define CNTRL_DIS_RA1 0x80
+#define CNTRL_ENA_2ND 0x08
+
+#define CMDTIM 0x52
+#define ARTTIM0 0x53
+#define DRWTIM0 0x54
+#define ARTTIM1 0x55
+#define DRWTIM1 0x56
+#define ARTTIM23 0x57
+#define ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2 0x04
+#define ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3 0x08
+#define DRWTIM23 0x58
+#define BRST 0x59
+
+/*
+ * Registers and masks for easy access by drive index:
+ */
+static u8 prefetch_regs[4] = {CNTRL, CNTRL, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
+static u8 prefetch_masks[4] = {CNTRL_DIS_RA0, CNTRL_DIS_RA1, ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2, ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
+
+static u8 arttim_regs[4] = {ARTTIM0, ARTTIM1, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
+static u8 drwtim_regs[4] = {DRWTIM0, DRWTIM1, DRWTIM23, DRWTIM23};
+
+/*
+ * Current cmd640 timing values for each drive.
+ * The defaults for each are the slowest possible timings.
+ */
+static u8 setup_counts[4] = {4, 4, 4, 4}; /* Address setup count (in clocks) */
+static u8 active_counts[4] = {16, 16, 16, 16}; /* Active count (encoded) */
+static u8 recovery_counts[4] = {16, 16, 16, 16}; /* Recovery count (encoded) */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmd640_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Interface to access cmd640x registers
+ */
+static unsigned int cmd640_key;
+static void (*__put_cmd640_reg)(u16 reg, u8 val);
+static u8 (*__get_cmd640_reg)(u16 reg);
+
+/*
+ * This is read from the CFR reg, and is used in several places.
+ */
+static unsigned int cmd640_chip_version;
+
+/*
+ * The CMD640x chip does not support DWORD config write cycles, but some
+ * of the BIOSes use them to implement the config services.
+ * Therefore, we must use direct IO instead.
+ */
+
+/* PCI method 1 access */
+
+static void put_cmd640_reg_pci1(u16 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ outl_p((reg & 0xfc) | cmd640_key, 0xcf8);
+ outb_p(val, (reg & 3) | 0xcfc);
+}
+
+static u8 get_cmd640_reg_pci1(u16 reg)
+{
+ outl_p((reg & 0xfc) | cmd640_key, 0xcf8);
+ return inb_p((reg & 3) | 0xcfc);
+}
+
+/* PCI method 2 access (from CMD datasheet) */
+
+static void put_cmd640_reg_pci2(u16 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ outb_p(0x10, 0xcf8);
+ outb_p(val, cmd640_key + reg);
+ outb_p(0, 0xcf8);
+}
+
+static u8 get_cmd640_reg_pci2(u16 reg)
+{
+ u8 b;
+
+ outb_p(0x10, 0xcf8);
+ b = inb_p(cmd640_key + reg);
+ outb_p(0, 0xcf8);
+ return b;
+}
+
+/* VLB access */
+
+static void put_cmd640_reg_vlb(u16 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ outb_p(reg, cmd640_key);
+ outb_p(val, cmd640_key + 4);
+}
+
+static u8 get_cmd640_reg_vlb(u16 reg)
+{
+ outb_p(reg, cmd640_key);
+ return inb_p(cmd640_key + 4);
+}
+
+static u8 get_cmd640_reg(u16 reg)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u8 b;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ b = __get_cmd640_reg(reg);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ return b;
+}
+
+static void put_cmd640_reg(u16 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ __put_cmd640_reg(reg, val);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int __init match_pci_cmd640_device(void)
+{
+ const u8 ven_dev[4] = {0x95, 0x10, 0x40, 0x06};
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (get_cmd640_reg(i) != ven_dev[i])
+ return 0;
+ }
+#ifdef STUPIDLY_TRUST_BROKEN_PCMD_ENA_BIT
+ if ((get_cmd640_reg(PCMD) & PCMD_ENA) == 0) {
+ printk("ide: cmd640 on PCI disabled by BIOS\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif /* STUPIDLY_TRUST_BROKEN_PCMD_ENA_BIT */
+ return 1; /* success */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for CMD640x -- pci method 1
+ */
+static int __init probe_for_cmd640_pci1(void)
+{
+ __get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_pci1;
+ __put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_pci1;
+ for (cmd640_key = 0x80000000;
+ cmd640_key <= 0x8000f800;
+ cmd640_key += 0x800) {
+ if (match_pci_cmd640_device())
+ return 1; /* success */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for CMD640x -- pci method 2
+ */
+static int __init probe_for_cmd640_pci2(void)
+{
+ __get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_pci2;
+ __put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_pci2;
+ for (cmd640_key = 0xc000; cmd640_key <= 0xcf00; cmd640_key += 0x100) {
+ if (match_pci_cmd640_device())
+ return 1; /* success */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for CMD640x -- vlb
+ */
+static int __init probe_for_cmd640_vlb(void)
+{
+ u8 b;
+
+ __get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_vlb;
+ __put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_vlb;
+ cmd640_key = 0x178;
+ b = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
+ if (b == 0xff || b == 0x00 || (b & CFR_AT_VESA_078h)) {
+ cmd640_key = 0x78;
+ b = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
+ if (b == 0xff || b == 0x00 || !(b & CFR_AT_VESA_078h))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1; /* success */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if an IDE interface/drive exists at 0x170,
+ * Returns 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int __init secondary_port_responding(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+
+ outb_p(0x0a, 0x176); /* select drive0 */
+ udelay(100);
+ if ((inb_p(0x176) & 0x1f) != 0x0a) {
+ outb_p(0x1a, 0x176); /* select drive1 */
+ udelay(100);
+ if ((inb_p(0x176) & 0x1f) != 0x1a) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ return 0; /* nothing responded */
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ return 1; /* success */
+}
+
+#ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
+/*
+ * Dump out all cmd640 registers. May be called from ide.c
+ */
+static void cmd640_dump_regs(void)
+{
+ unsigned int reg = cmd640_vlb ? 0x50 : 0x00;
+
+ /* Dump current state of chip registers */
+ printk("ide: cmd640 internal register dump:");
+ for (; reg <= 0x59; reg++) {
+ if (!(reg & 0x0f))
+ printk("\n%04x:", reg);
+ printk(" %02x", get_cmd640_reg(reg));
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __set_prefetch_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int mode)
+{
+ if (mode) { /* want prefetch on? */
+#if CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS
+ drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK;
+ drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
+#endif
+ drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
+ } else {
+ drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK;
+ drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
+ drive->io_32bit = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
+/*
+ * Check whether prefetch is on for a drive,
+ * and initialize the unmask flags for safe operation.
+ */
+static void __init check_prefetch(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index)
+{
+ u8 b = get_cmd640_reg(prefetch_regs[index]);
+
+ __set_prefetch_mode(drive, (b & prefetch_masks[index]) ? 0 : 1);
+}
+#else
+
+/*
+ * Sets prefetch mode for a drive.
+ */
+static void set_prefetch_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index, int mode)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int reg = prefetch_regs[index];
+ u8 b;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ b = __get_cmd640_reg(reg);
+ __set_prefetch_mode(drive, mode);
+ if (mode)
+ b &= ~prefetch_masks[index]; /* enable prefetch */
+ else
+ b |= prefetch_masks[index]; /* disable prefetch */
+ __put_cmd640_reg(reg, b);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dump out current drive clocks settings
+ */
+static void display_clocks(unsigned int index)
+{
+ u8 active_count, recovery_count;
+
+ active_count = active_counts[index];
+ if (active_count == 1)
+ ++active_count;
+ recovery_count = recovery_counts[index];
+ if (active_count > 3 && recovery_count == 1)
+ ++recovery_count;
+ if (cmd640_chip_version > 1)
+ recovery_count += 1; /* cmd640b uses (count + 1)*/
+ printk(", clocks=%d/%d/%d\n", setup_counts[index], active_count, recovery_count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pack active and recovery counts into single byte representation
+ * used by controller
+ */
+static inline u8 pack_nibbles(u8 upper, u8 lower)
+{
+ return ((upper & 0x0f) << 4) | (lower & 0x0f);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine writes the prepared setup/active/recovery counts
+ * for a drive into the cmd640 chipset registers to active them.
+ */
+static void program_drive_counts(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u8 setup_count = setup_counts[index];
+ u8 active_count = active_counts[index];
+ u8 recovery_count = recovery_counts[index];
+
+ /*
+ * Set up address setup count and drive read/write timing registers.
+ * Primary interface has individual count/timing registers for
+ * each drive. Secondary interface has one common set of registers,
+ * so we merge the timings, using the slowest value for each timing.
+ */
+ if (index > 1) {
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+ ide_drive_t *peer = &hwif->drives[!(drive->dn & 1)];
+ unsigned int mate = index ^ 1;
+
+ if (peer->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) {
+ if (setup_count < setup_counts[mate])
+ setup_count = setup_counts[mate];
+ if (active_count < active_counts[mate])
+ active_count = active_counts[mate];
+ if (recovery_count < recovery_counts[mate])
+ recovery_count = recovery_counts[mate];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Convert setup_count to internal chipset representation
+ */
+ switch (setup_count) {
+ case 4: setup_count = 0x00; break;
+ case 3: setup_count = 0x80; break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2: setup_count = 0x40; break;
+ default: setup_count = 0xc0; /* case 5 */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now that everything is ready, program the new timings
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * Program the address_setup clocks into ARTTIM reg,
+ * and then the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM reg
+ * (this converts counts of 16 into counts of zero -- okay).
+ */
+ setup_count |= __get_cmd640_reg(arttim_regs[index]) & 0x3f;
+ __put_cmd640_reg(arttim_regs[index], setup_count);
+ __put_cmd640_reg(drwtim_regs[index], pack_nibbles(active_count, recovery_count));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a specific pio_mode for a drive
+ */
+static void cmd640_set_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index,
+ u8 pio_mode, unsigned int cycle_time)
+{
+ struct ide_timing *t;
+ int setup_time, active_time, recovery_time, clock_time;
+ u8 setup_count, active_count, recovery_count, recovery_count2, cycle_count;
+ int bus_speed;
+
+ if (cmd640_vlb)
+ bus_speed = ide_vlb_clk ? ide_vlb_clk : 50;
+ else
+ bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
+
+ if (pio_mode > 5)
+ pio_mode = 5;
+
+ t = ide_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0 + pio_mode);
+ setup_time = t->setup;
+ active_time = t->active;
+
+ recovery_time = cycle_time - (setup_time + active_time);
+ clock_time = 1000 / bus_speed;
+ cycle_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(cycle_time, clock_time);
+
+ setup_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(setup_time, clock_time);
+
+ active_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(active_time, clock_time);
+ if (active_count < 2)
+ active_count = 2; /* minimum allowed by cmd640 */
+
+ recovery_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(recovery_time, clock_time);
+ recovery_count2 = cycle_count - (setup_count + active_count);
+ if (recovery_count2 > recovery_count)
+ recovery_count = recovery_count2;
+ if (recovery_count < 2)
+ recovery_count = 2; /* minimum allowed by cmd640 */
+ if (recovery_count > 17) {
+ active_count += recovery_count - 17;
+ recovery_count = 17;
+ }
+ if (active_count > 16)
+ active_count = 16; /* maximum allowed by cmd640 */
+ if (cmd640_chip_version > 1)
+ recovery_count -= 1; /* cmd640b uses (count + 1)*/
+ if (recovery_count > 16)
+ recovery_count = 16; /* maximum allowed by cmd640 */
+
+ setup_counts[index] = setup_count;
+ active_counts[index] = active_count;
+ recovery_counts[index] = recovery_count;
+
+ /*
+ * In a perfect world, we might set the drive pio mode here
+ * (using WIN_SETFEATURE) before continuing.
+ *
+ * But we do not, because:
+ * 1) this is the wrong place to do it (proper is do_special() in ide.c)
+ * 2) in practice this is rarely, if ever, necessary
+ */
+ program_drive_counts(drive, index);
+}
+
+static void cmd640_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
+{
+ unsigned int index = 0, cycle_time;
+ u8 b;
+
+ switch (pio) {
+ case 6: /* set fast-devsel off */
+ case 7: /* set fast-devsel on */
+ b = get_cmd640_reg(CNTRL) & ~0x27;
+ if (pio & 1)
+ b |= 0x27;
+ put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b);
+ printk("%s: %sabled cmd640 fast host timing (devsel)\n",
+ drive->name, (pio & 1) ? "en" : "dis");
+ return;
+ case 8: /* set prefetch off */
+ case 9: /* set prefetch on */
+ set_prefetch_mode(drive, index, pio & 1);
+ printk("%s: %sabled cmd640 prefetch\n",
+ drive->name, (pio & 1) ? "en" : "dis");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cycle_time = ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio);
+ cmd640_set_mode(drive, index, pio, cycle_time);
+
+ printk("%s: selected cmd640 PIO mode%d (%dns)",
+ drive->name, pio, cycle_time);
+
+ display_clocks(index);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
+
+static void cmd640_init_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ unsigned int i = drive->hwif->channel * 2 + (drive->dn & 1);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
+ /*
+ * Reset timing to the slowest speed and turn off prefetch.
+ * This way, the drive identify code has a better chance.
+ */
+ setup_counts[i] = 4; /* max possible */
+ active_counts[i] = 16; /* max possible */
+ recovery_counts[i] = 16; /* max possible */
+ program_drive_counts(drive, i);
+ set_prefetch_mode(drive, i, 0);
+ printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": drive%d timings/prefetch cleared\n", i);
+#else
+ /*
+ * Set the drive unmask flags to match the prefetch setting.
+ */
+ check_prefetch(drive, i);
+ printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": drive%d timings/prefetch(%s) preserved\n",
+ i, (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT) ? "off" : "on");
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
+}
+
+
+static const struct ide_port_ops cmd640_port_ops = {
+ .init_dev = cmd640_init_dev,
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
+ .set_pio_mode = cmd640_set_pio_mode,
+#endif
+};
+
+static int pci_conf1(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ outb(0x01, 0xCFB);
+ tmp = inl(0xCF8);
+ outl(0x80000000, 0xCF8);
+ if (inl(0xCF8) == 0x80000000) {
+ outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_conf2(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ outb(0x00, 0xCFB);
+ outb(0x00, 0xCF8);
+ outb(0x00, 0xCFA);
+ if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCF8) == 0x00) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct ide_port_info cmd640_port_info __initdata = {
+ .chipset = ide_cmd640,
+ .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE |
+ IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA |
+ IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
+ IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_FAST_DEVSEL,
+ .port_ops = &cmd640_port_ops,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
+};
+
+static int cmd640x_init_one(unsigned long base, unsigned long ctl)
+{
+ if (!request_region(base, 8, DRV_NAME)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
+ DRV_NAME, base, base + 7);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (!request_region(ctl, 1, DRV_NAME)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX not free.\n",
+ DRV_NAME, ctl);
+ release_region(base, 8);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probe for a cmd640 chipset, and initialize it if found.
+ */
+static int __init cmd640x_init(void)
+{
+ int second_port_cmd640 = 0, rc;
+ const char *bus_type, *port2;
+ u8 b, cfr;
+ hw_regs_t hw[2], *hws[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
+
+ if (cmd640_vlb && probe_for_cmd640_vlb()) {
+ bus_type = "VLB";
+ } else {
+ cmd640_vlb = 0;
+ /* Find out what kind of PCI probing is supported otherwise
+ Justin Gibbs will sulk.. */
+ if (pci_conf1() && probe_for_cmd640_pci1())
+ bus_type = "PCI (type1)";
+ else if (pci_conf2() && probe_for_cmd640_pci2())
+ bus_type = "PCI (type2)";
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Undocumented magic (there is no 0x5b reg in specs)
+ */
+ put_cmd640_reg(0x5b, 0xbd);
+ if (get_cmd640_reg(0x5b) != 0xbd) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ide: cmd640 init failed: wrong value in reg 0x5b\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ put_cmd640_reg(0x5b, 0);
+
+#ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
+ cmd640_dump_regs();
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Documented magic begins here
+ */
+ cfr = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
+ cmd640_chip_version = cfr & CFR_DEVREV;
+ if (cmd640_chip_version == 0) {
+ printk("ide: bad cmd640 revision: %d\n", cmd640_chip_version);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ rc = cmd640x_init_one(0x1f0, 0x3f6);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cmd640x_init_one(0x170, 0x376);
+ if (rc) {
+ release_region(0x3f6, 1);
+ release_region(0x1f0, 8);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
+
+ ide_std_init_ports(&hw[0], 0x1f0, 0x3f6);
+ hw[0].irq = 14;
+ hw[0].chipset = ide_cmd640;
+
+ ide_std_init_ports(&hw[1], 0x170, 0x376);
+ hw[1].irq = 15;
+ hw[1].chipset = ide_cmd640;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "cmd640: buggy cmd640%c interface on %s, config=0x%02x"
+ "\n", 'a' + cmd640_chip_version - 1, bus_type, cfr);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize data for primary port
+ */
+ hws[0] = &hw[0];
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure compatibility by always using the slowest timings
+ * for access to the drive's command register block,
+ * and reset the prefetch burstsize to default (512 bytes).
+ *
+ * Maybe we need a way to NOT do these on *some* systems?
+ */
+ put_cmd640_reg(CMDTIM, 0);
+ put_cmd640_reg(BRST, 0x40);
+
+ b = get_cmd640_reg(CNTRL);
+
+ /*
+ * Try to enable the secondary interface, if not already enabled
+ */
+ if (secondary_port_responding()) {
+ if ((b & CNTRL_ENA_2ND)) {
+ second_port_cmd640 = 1;
+ port2 = "okay";
+ } else if (cmd640_vlb) {
+ second_port_cmd640 = 1;
+ port2 = "alive";
+ } else
+ port2 = "not cmd640";
+ } else {
+ put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b ^ CNTRL_ENA_2ND); /* toggle the bit */
+ if (secondary_port_responding()) {
+ second_port_cmd640 = 1;
+ port2 = "enabled";
+ } else {
+ put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b); /* restore original setting */
+ port2 = "not responding";
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize data for secondary cmd640 port, if enabled
+ */
+ if (second_port_cmd640)
+ hws[1] = &hw[1];
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "cmd640: %sserialized, secondary interface %s\n",
+ second_port_cmd640 ? "" : "not ", port2);
+
+#ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
+ cmd640_dump_regs();
+#endif
+
+ return ide_host_add(&cmd640_port_info, hws, NULL);
+}
+
+module_param_named(probe_vlb, cmd640_vlb, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_vlb, "probe for VLB version of CMD640 chipset");
+
+module_init(cmd640x_init);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");