diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c | 416 |
1 files changed, 416 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bba688830c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/tx4925ndfmc.c + * + * Overview: + * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the + * Toshiba RBTX4925 reference board, which is a SmartMediaCard. It supports + * 16MiB, 32MiB and 64MiB cards. + * + * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc. source@mvista.com + * + * Derived from drivers/mtd/autcpu12.c + * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) + * + * $Id: tx4925ndfmc.c,v 1.5 2004/10/05 13:50:20 gleixner Exp $ + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Toshiba Corporation + * + * 2003 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under + * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program + * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express + * or implied. + * + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/tx4925/tx4925_nand.h> + +extern struct nand_oobinfo jffs2_oobinfo; + +/* + * MTD structure for RBTX4925 board + */ +static struct mtd_info *tx4925ndfmc_mtd = NULL; + +/* + * Define partitions for flash devices + */ + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info16k[] = { + { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 1", + .offset = 0, + .size = 8 * 0x00100000 }, + { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2", + .offset = 8 * 0x00100000, + .size = 8 * 0x00100000 }, +}; + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info32k[] = { + { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 1", + .offset = 0, + .size = 8 * 0x00100000 }, + { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2", + .offset = 8 * 0x00100000, + .size = 24 * 0x00100000 }, +}; + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info64k[] = { + { .name = "User FS", + .offset = 0, + .size = 16 * 0x00100000 }, + { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2", + .offset = 16 * 0x00100000, + .size = 48 * 0x00100000}, +}; + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info128k[] = { + { .name = "Skip bad section", + .offset = 0, + .size = 16 * 0x00100000 }, + { .name = "User FS", + .offset = 16 * 0x00100000, + .size = 112 * 0x00100000 }, +}; +#define NUM_PARTITIONS16K 2 +#define NUM_PARTITIONS32K 2 +#define NUM_PARTITIONS64K 2 +#define NUM_PARTITIONS128K 2 + +/* + * hardware specific access to control-lines +*/ +static void tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd) +{ + + switch(cmd){ + + case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETALE: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRALE: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETNCE: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_SETWP: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_WE; + break; + case NAND_CTL_CLRWP: + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_WE; + break; + } +} + +/* +* read device ready pin +*/ +static int tx4925ndfmc_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + int ready; + ready = (tx4925_ndfmcptr->sr & TX4925_NDSFR_BUSY) ? 0 : 1; + return ready; +} +void tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + /* reset first */ + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK; + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK; + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_ENAB; +} +static void tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc(void) +{ + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK; +} +static void tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc(void) +{ + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK; + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_READ; +} +void tx4925ndfmc_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code){ + int i; + u_char *ecc = ecc_code; + tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc(); + for (i = 0;i < 6;i++,ecc++) + *ecc = tx4925_read_nfmc(&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr)); + tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc(); +} +void tx4925ndfmc_device_setup(void) +{ + + *(unsigned char *)0xbb005000 &= ~0x08; + + /* reset NDFMC */ + tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr |= TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST; + while (tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr & TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST); + + /* setup BusSeparete, Hold Time, Strobe Pulse Width */ + tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr = TX4925_BSPRT ? TX4925_NDFMCR_BSPRT : 0; + tx4925_ndfmcptr->spr = TX4925_HOLD << 4 | TX4925_SPW; +} +static u_char tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + return tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R); +} + +static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + tx4925_write_nfmc(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + for (i=0; i<len; i++) + tx4925_write_nfmc(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + for (i=0; i<len; i++) + buf[i] = tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R); +} + +static int tx4925ndfmc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + for (i=0; i<len; i++) + if (buf[i] != tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R)) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Send command to NAND device + */ +static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr) +{ + register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + /* Begin command latch cycle */ + this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); + /* + * Write out the command to the device. + */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { + int readcmd; + + if (column >= mtd->oobblock) { + /* OOB area */ + column -= mtd->oobblock; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB; + } else if (column < 256) { + /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */ + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0; + } else { + column -= 256; + readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1; + } + this->write_byte(mtd, readcmd); + } + this->write_byte(mtd, command); + + /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */ + this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); + + if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { + this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE); + + /* Serially input address */ + if (column != -1) + this->write_byte(mtd, column); + if (page_addr != -1) { + this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff)); + this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff)); + /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ + if (mtd->size & 0x0c000000) + this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f)); + } + /* Latch in address */ + this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE); + } + + /* + * program and erase have their own busy handlers + * status and sequential in needs no delay + */ + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + /* Turn off WE */ + this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRWP); + return; + + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + /* Turn on WE */ + this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_SETWP); + return; + + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + return; + + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + if (this->dev_ready) + break; + this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE); + this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS); + this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE); + while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40)); + return; + + /* This applies to read commands */ + default: + /* + * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given + * command delay + */ + if (!this->dev_ready) { + udelay (this->chip_delay); + return; + } + } + + /* wait until command is processed */ + while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS +extern int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_partitio +n **pparts, char *); +#endif + +/* + * Main initialization routine + */ +extern int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc); +int __init tx4925ndfmc_init (void) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + int err = 0; + + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + tx4925ndfmc_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof (struct nand_chip), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tx4925ndfmc_mtd) { + printk ("Unable to allocate RBTX4925 NAND MTD device structure.\n"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + tx4925ndfmc_device_setup(); + + /* io is indirect via a register so don't need to ioremap address */ + + /* Get pointer to private data */ + this = (struct nand_chip *) (&tx4925ndfmc_mtd[1]); + + /* Initialize structures */ + memset((char *) tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info)); + memset((char *) this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip)); + + /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ + tx4925ndfmc_mtd->priv = this; + + /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ + this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr); + this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr); + this->hwcontrol = tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol; + this->enable_hwecc = tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc; + this->calculate_ecc = tx4925ndfmc_readecc; + this->correct_data = nand_correct_data; + this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW6_512; + this->dev_ready = tx4925ndfmc_device_ready; + /* 20 us command delay time */ + this->chip_delay = 20; + this->read_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte; + this->write_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte; + this->cmdfunc = tx4925ndfmc_nand_command; + this->write_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_buf; + this->read_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_buf; + this->verify_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_verify_buf; + + /* Scan to find existance of the device */ + if (nand_scan (tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 1)) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_ior; + } + + /* Register the partitions */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS + { + int mtd_parts_nb = 0; + struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = 0; + mtd_parts_nb = parse_cmdline_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, &mtd_parts, "tx4925ndfmc"); + if (mtd_parts_nb > 0) + add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb); + else + add_mtd_device(tx4925ndfmc_mtd); + } +#else /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */ + switch(tx4925ndfmc_mtd->size){ + case 0x01000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info16k, NUM_PARTITIONS16K); break; + case 0x02000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info32k, NUM_PARTITIONS32K); break; + case 0x04000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info64k, NUM_PARTITIONS64K); break; + case 0x08000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info128k, NUM_PARTITIONS128K); break; + default: { + printk ("Unsupported SmartMedia device\n"); + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_ior; + } + } +#endif /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */ + goto out; + +out_ior: +out: + return err; +} + +module_init(tx4925ndfmc_init); + +/* + * Clean up routine + */ +#ifdef MODULE +static void __exit tx4925ndfmc_cleanup (void) +{ + /* Release resources, unregister device */ + nand_release (tx4925ndfmc_mtd); + + /* Free the MTD device structure */ + kfree (tx4925ndfmc_mtd); +} +module_exit(tx4925ndfmc_cleanup); +#endif + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alice Hennessy <ahennessy@mvista.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for SmartMediaCard on Toshiba RBTX4925"); |