diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c | 342 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c | 66 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c | 776 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c | 16 |
12 files changed, 1196 insertions, 71 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig index 890936d0275..3b3a21d1a6b 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig @@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ config MTD_NAND_AMS_DELTA help Support for NAND flash on Amstrad E3 (Delta). +config MTD_NAND_OMAP2 + tristate "NAND Flash device on OMAP2 and OMAP3" + depends on ARM && MTD_NAND && (ARCH_OMAP2 || ARCH_OMAP3) + help + Support for NAND flash on Texas Instruments OMAP2 and OMAP3 platforms. + config MTD_NAND_TS7250 tristate "NAND Flash device on TS-7250 board" depends on MACH_TS72XX diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index d33860ac42c..f3a786b3cff 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CS553X) += cs553x_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_NDFC) += ndfc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_GPIO) += gpio.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP2) += omap2.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CM_X270) += cmx270_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BASLER_EXCITE) += excite_nandflash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PXA3xx) += pxa3xx_nand.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c index 47a33cec379..2802992b39d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> @@ -47,6 +48,9 @@ #define no_ecc 0 #endif +static int on_flash_bbt = 0; +module_param(on_flash_bbt, int, 0); + /* Register access macros */ #define ecc_readl(add, reg) \ __raw_readl(add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg) @@ -459,12 +463,17 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (host->board->det_pin) { if (gpio_get_value(host->board->det_pin)) { - printk("No SmartMedia card inserted.\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "No SmartMedia card inserted.\n"); res = ENXIO; goto err_no_card; } } + if (on_flash_bbt) { + printk(KERN_INFO "atmel_nand: Use On Flash BBT\n"); + nand_chip->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + } + /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) { res = -ENXIO; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c index 4c2a67ca801..8506e7e606f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ static irqreturn_t bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) return IRQ_HANDLED; } -static int bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd, +static void bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int is_read) { struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); @@ -496,11 +496,20 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd, /* setup DMA register with Blackfin DMA API */ set_dma_config(CH_NFC, 0x0); set_dma_start_addr(CH_NFC, (unsigned long) buf); + +/* The DMAs have different size on BF52x and BF54x */ +#ifdef CONFIG_BF52x + set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (page_size >> 1)); + set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 2); + val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_16; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_BF54x set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (page_size >> 2)); set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 4); - - /* setup write or read operation */ val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_32; +#endif + /* setup write or read operation */ if (is_read) val |= WNR; set_dma_config(CH_NFC, val); @@ -512,8 +521,6 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd, else bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(0x2); wait_for_completion(&info->dma_completion); - - return 0; } static void bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c index 0119220de7d..ba6940d1d3d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ * and some flavors of secondary chipselect (e.g. based on A12) as used * with multichip packages. * - * The 1-bit ECC hardware is supported, but not yet the newer 4-bit ECC + * The 1-bit ECC hardware is supported, as well as the newer 4-bit ECC * available on chips like the DM355 and OMAP-L137 and needed with the * more error-prone MLC NAND chips. * @@ -54,11 +54,14 @@ struct davinci_nand_info { struct mtd_info mtd; struct nand_chip chip; + struct nand_ecclayout ecclayout; struct device *dev; struct clk *clk; bool partitioned; + bool is_readmode; + void __iomem *base; void __iomem *vaddr; @@ -73,6 +76,7 @@ struct davinci_nand_info { }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(davinci_nand_lock); +static bool ecc4_busy; #define to_davinci_nand(m) container_of(m, struct davinci_nand_info, mtd) @@ -218,6 +222,192 @@ static int nand_davinci_correct_1bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* + * 4-bit hardware ECC ... context maintained over entire AEMIF + * + * This is a syndrome engine, but we avoid NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME + * since that forces use of a problematic "infix OOB" layout. + * Among other things, it trashes manufacturer bad block markers. + * Also, and specific to this hardware, it ECC-protects the "prepad" + * in the OOB ... while having ECC protection for parts of OOB would + * seem useful, the current MTD stack sometimes wants to update the + * OOB without recomputing ECC. + */ + +static void nand_davinci_hwctl_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(mtd); + unsigned long flags; + u32 val; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&davinci_nand_lock, flags); + + /* Start 4-bit ECC calculation for read/write */ + val = davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET); + val &= ~(0x03 << 4); + val |= (info->core_chipsel << 4) | BIT(12); + davinci_nand_writel(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET, val); + + info->is_readmode = (mode == NAND_ECC_READ); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&davinci_nand_lock, flags); +} + +/* Read raw ECC code after writing to NAND. */ +static void +nand_davinci_readecc_4bit(struct davinci_nand_info *info, u32 code[4]) +{ + const u32 mask = 0x03ff03ff; + + code[0] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC1_OFFSET) & mask; + code[1] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC2_OFFSET) & mask; + code[2] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC3_OFFSET) & mask; + code[3] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC4_OFFSET) & mask; +} + +/* Terminate read ECC; or return ECC (as bytes) of data written to NAND. */ +static int nand_davinci_calculate_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) +{ + struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(mtd); + u32 raw_ecc[4], *p; + unsigned i; + + /* After a read, terminate ECC calculation by a dummy read + * of some 4-bit ECC register. ECC covers everything that + * was read; correct() just uses the hardware state, so + * ecc_code is not needed. + */ + if (info->is_readmode) { + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC1_OFFSET); + return 0; + } + + /* Pack eight raw 10-bit ecc values into ten bytes, making + * two passes which each convert four values (in upper and + * lower halves of two 32-bit words) into five bytes. The + * ROM boot loader uses this same packing scheme. + */ + nand_davinci_readecc_4bit(info, raw_ecc); + for (i = 0, p = raw_ecc; i < 2; i++, p += 2) { + *ecc_code++ = p[0] & 0xff; + *ecc_code++ = ((p[0] >> 8) & 0x03) | ((p[0] >> 14) & 0xfc); + *ecc_code++ = ((p[0] >> 22) & 0x0f) | ((p[1] << 4) & 0xf0); + *ecc_code++ = ((p[1] >> 4) & 0x3f) | ((p[1] >> 10) & 0xc0); + *ecc_code++ = (p[1] >> 18) & 0xff; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Correct up to 4 bits in data we just read, using state left in the + * hardware plus the ecc_code computed when it was first written. + */ +static int nand_davinci_correct_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, + u_char *data, u_char *ecc_code, u_char *null) +{ + int i; + struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(mtd); + unsigned short ecc10[8]; + unsigned short *ecc16; + u32 syndrome[4]; + unsigned num_errors, corrected; + + /* All bytes 0xff? It's an erased page; ignore its ECC. */ + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + if (ecc_code[i] != 0xff) + goto compare; + } + return 0; + +compare: + /* Unpack ten bytes into eight 10 bit values. We know we're + * little-endian, and use type punning for less shifting/masking. + */ + if (WARN_ON(0x01 & (unsigned) ecc_code)) + return -EINVAL; + ecc16 = (unsigned short *)ecc_code; + + ecc10[0] = (ecc16[0] >> 0) & 0x3ff; + ecc10[1] = ((ecc16[0] >> 10) & 0x3f) | ((ecc16[1] << 6) & 0x3c0); + ecc10[2] = (ecc16[1] >> 4) & 0x3ff; + ecc10[3] = ((ecc16[1] >> 14) & 0x3) | ((ecc16[2] << 2) & 0x3fc); + ecc10[4] = (ecc16[2] >> 8) | ((ecc16[3] << 8) & 0x300); + ecc10[5] = (ecc16[3] >> 2) & 0x3ff; + ecc10[6] = ((ecc16[3] >> 12) & 0xf) | ((ecc16[4] << 4) & 0x3f0); + ecc10[7] = (ecc16[4] >> 6) & 0x3ff; + + /* Tell ECC controller about the expected ECC codes. */ + for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) + davinci_nand_writel(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC_LOAD_OFFSET, ecc10[i]); + + /* Allow time for syndrome calculation ... then read it. + * A syndrome of all zeroes 0 means no detected errors. + */ + davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET); + nand_davinci_readecc_4bit(info, syndrome); + if (!(syndrome[0] | syndrome[1] | syndrome[2] | syndrome[3])) + return 0; + + /* Start address calculation, and wait for it to complete. + * We _could_ start reading more data while this is working, + * to speed up the overall page read. + */ + davinci_nand_writel(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET, + davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET) | BIT(13)); + for (;;) { + u32 fsr = davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET); + + switch ((fsr >> 8) & 0x0f) { + case 0: /* no error, should not happen */ + return 0; + case 1: /* five or more errors detected */ + return -EIO; + case 2: /* error addresses computed */ + case 3: + num_errors = 1 + ((fsr >> 16) & 0x03); + goto correct; + default: /* still working on it */ + cpu_relax(); + continue; + } + } + +correct: + /* correct each error */ + for (i = 0, corrected = 0; i < num_errors; i++) { + int error_address, error_value; + + if (i > 1) { + error_address = davinci_nand_readl(info, + NAND_ERR_ADD2_OFFSET); + error_value = davinci_nand_readl(info, + NAND_ERR_ERRVAL2_OFFSET); + } else { + error_address = davinci_nand_readl(info, + NAND_ERR_ADD1_OFFSET); + error_value = davinci_nand_readl(info, + NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET); + } + + if (i & 1) { + error_address >>= 16; + error_value >>= 16; + } + error_address &= 0x3ff; + error_address = (512 + 7) - error_address; + + if (error_address < 512) { + data[error_address] ^= error_value; + corrected++; + } + } + + return corrected; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* * NOTE: NAND boot requires ALE == EM_A[1], CLE == EM_A[2], so that's * how these chips are normally wired. This translates to both 8 and 16 * bit busses using ALE == BIT(3) in byte addresses, and CLE == BIT(4). @@ -294,6 +484,23 @@ static void __init nand_dm6446evm_flash_init(struct davinci_nand_info *info) /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with small-page flash, storing + * ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte, and + * and not overlapping the default BBT markers. + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_small __initconst = { + .eccbytes = 10, + .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, + /* offset 5 holds the badblock marker */ + 6, 7, + 13, 14, 15, }, + .oobfree = { + {.offset = 8, .length = 5, }, + {.offset = 16, }, + }, +}; + + static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; @@ -306,6 +513,10 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) uint32_t val; nand_ecc_modes_t ecc_mode; + /* insist on board-specific configuration */ + if (!pdata) + return -ENODEV; + /* which external chipselect will we be managing? */ if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id > 3) return -ENODEV; @@ -351,7 +562,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->chip.select_chip = nand_davinci_select_chip; /* options such as NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT or 16-bit widths */ - info->chip.options = pdata ? pdata->options : 0; + info->chip.options = pdata->options; info->ioaddr = (uint32_t __force) vaddr; @@ -360,14 +571,8 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->mask_chipsel = pdata->mask_chipsel; /* use nandboot-capable ALE/CLE masks by default */ - if (pdata && pdata->mask_ale) - info->mask_ale = pdata->mask_cle; - else - info->mask_ale = MASK_ALE; - if (pdata && pdata->mask_cle) - info->mask_cle = pdata->mask_cle; - else - info->mask_cle = MASK_CLE; + info->mask_ale = pdata->mask_cle ? : MASK_ALE; + info->mask_cle = pdata->mask_cle ? : MASK_CLE; /* Set address of hardware control function */ info->chip.cmd_ctrl = nand_davinci_hwcontrol; @@ -377,30 +582,44 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->chip.read_buf = nand_davinci_read_buf; info->chip.write_buf = nand_davinci_write_buf; - /* use board-specific ECC config; else, the best available */ - if (pdata) - ecc_mode = pdata->ecc_mode; - else - ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + /* Use board-specific ECC config */ + ecc_mode = pdata->ecc_mode; + ret = -EINVAL; switch (ecc_mode) { case NAND_ECC_NONE: case NAND_ECC_SOFT: + pdata->ecc_bits = 0; break; case NAND_ECC_HW: - info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_1bit; - info->chip.ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_1bit; - info->chip.ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_hwctl_1bit; + if (pdata->ecc_bits == 4) { + /* No sanity checks: CPUs must support this, + * and the chips may not use NAND_BUSWIDTH_16. + */ + + /* No sharing 4-bit hardware between chipselects yet */ + spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); + if (ecc4_busy) + ret = -EBUSY; + else + ecc4_busy = true; + spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); + + if (ret == -EBUSY) + goto err_ecc; + + info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_4bit; + info->chip.ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_4bit; + info->chip.ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_hwctl_4bit; + info->chip.ecc.bytes = 10; + } else { + info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_1bit; + info->chip.ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_1bit; + info->chip.ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_hwctl_1bit; + info->chip.ecc.bytes = 3; + } info->chip.ecc.size = 512; - info->chip.ecc.bytes = 3; break; - case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME: - /* FIXME implement */ - info->chip.ecc.size = 512; - info->chip.ecc.bytes = 10; - - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "4-bit ECC nyet supported\n"); - /* FALL THROUGH */ default: ret = -EINVAL; goto err_ecc; @@ -440,12 +659,56 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); /* Scan to find existence of the device(s) */ - ret = nand_scan(&info->mtd, pdata->mask_chipsel ? 2 : 1); + ret = nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, pdata->mask_chipsel ? 2 : 1); if (ret < 0) { dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "no NAND chip(s) found\n"); goto err_scan; } + /* Update ECC layout if needed ... for 1-bit HW ECC, the default + * is OK, but it allocates 6 bytes when only 3 are needed (for + * each 512 bytes). For the 4-bit HW ECC, that default is not + * usable: 10 bytes are needed, not 6. + */ + if (pdata->ecc_bits == 4) { + int chunks = info->mtd.writesize / 512; + + if (!chunks || info->mtd.oobsize < 16) { + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "too small\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_scan; + } + + /* For small page chips, preserve the manufacturer's + * badblock marking data ... and make sure a flash BBT + * table marker fits in the free bytes. + */ + if (chunks == 1) { + info->ecclayout = hwecc4_small; + info->ecclayout.oobfree[1].length = + info->mtd.oobsize - 16; + goto syndrome_done; + } + + /* For large page chips we'll be wanting to use a + * not-yet-implemented mode that reads OOB data + * before reading the body of the page, to avoid + * the "infix OOB" model of NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME + * (and preserve manufacturer badblock markings). + */ + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no 4-bit ECC support yet " + "for large page NAND\n"); + ret = -EIO; + goto err_scan; + +syndrome_done: + info->chip.ecc.layout = &info->ecclayout; + } + + ret = nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_scan; + if (mtd_has_partitions()) { struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = NULL; int mtd_parts_nb = 0; @@ -454,22 +717,11 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) static const char *probes[] __initconst = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; - const char *master_name; - - /* Set info->mtd.name = 0 temporarily */ - master_name = info->mtd.name; - info->mtd.name = (char *)0; - - /* info->mtd.name == 0, means: don't bother checking - <mtd-id> */ mtd_parts_nb = parse_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, probes, &mtd_parts, 0); - - /* Restore info->mtd.name */ - info->mtd.name = master_name; } - if (mtd_parts_nb <= 0 && pdata) { + if (mtd_parts_nb <= 0) { mtd_parts = pdata->parts; mtd_parts_nb = pdata->nr_parts; } @@ -482,7 +734,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->partitioned = true; } - } else if (pdata && pdata->nr_parts) { + } else if (pdata->nr_parts) { dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ignoring %d default partitions on %s\n", pdata->nr_parts, info->mtd.name); } @@ -508,6 +760,11 @@ err_scan: err_clk_enable: clk_put(info->clk); + spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); + if (ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME) + ecc4_busy = false; + spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); + err_ecc: err_clk: err_ioremap: @@ -531,6 +788,11 @@ static int __exit nand_davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) else status = del_mtd_device(&info->mtd); + spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); + if (info->chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME) + ecc4_busy = false; + spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); + iounmap(info->base); iounmap(info->vaddr); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c index 40c26080ecd..76beea40d2c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c @@ -138,7 +138,14 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_8 = { static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_16 = { .eccbytes = 5, .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, - .oobfree = {{0, 6}, {12, 4}, } + .oobfree = {{0, 5}, {11, 5}, } +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_64 = { + .eccbytes = 20, + .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, + 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58}, + .oobfree = {{2, 4}, {11, 10}, {27, 10}, {43, 10}, {59, 5}, } }; #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS @@ -192,7 +199,7 @@ static void wait_op_done(struct mxc_nand_host *host, int max_retries, } udelay(1); } - if (max_retries <= 0) + if (max_retries < 0) DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s(%d): INT not set\n", __func__, param); } @@ -795,9 +802,13 @@ static void mxc_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, send_addr(host, (page_addr & 0xff), false); if (host->pagesize_2k) { - send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xFF, false); - if (mtd->size >= 0x40000000) + if (mtd->size >= 0x10000000) { + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, false); send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff, true); + } else + /* paddr_8 - paddr_15 */ + send_addr(host, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff, true); } else { /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */ if (mtd->size >= 0x4000000) { @@ -923,7 +934,6 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; this->ecc.size = 512; this->ecc.bytes = 3; - this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); tmp |= NFC_ECC_EN; writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); @@ -957,12 +967,44 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_16; } - host->pagesize_2k = 0; + /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto escan; + } - /* Scan to find existence of the device */ - if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { - DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, - "MXC_ND: Unable to find any NAND device.\n"); + host->pagesize_2k = (mtd->writesize == 2048) ? 1 : 0; + + if (this->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) { + switch (mtd->oobsize) { + case 8: + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; + break; + case 16: + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_16; + break; + case 64: + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_64; + break; + default: + /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ + /* switching back to soft ECC */ + this->ecc.size = 512; + this->ecc.bytes = 3; + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_8; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + this->ecc.calculate = NULL; + this->ecc.correct = NULL; + this->ecc.hwctl = NULL; + tmp = readw(host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + tmp &= ~NFC_ECC_EN; + writew(tmp, host->regs + NFC_CONFIG1); + break; + } + } + + /* second phase scan */ + if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { err = -ENXIO; goto escan; } @@ -985,7 +1027,7 @@ static int __init mxcnd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; escan: - free_irq(host->irq, NULL); + free_irq(host->irq, host); eirq: iounmap(host->regs); eres: @@ -1005,7 +1047,7 @@ static int __devexit mxcnd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); nand_release(&host->mtd); - free_irq(host->irq, NULL); + free_irq(host->irq, host); iounmap(host->regs); kfree(host); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index 3d7ed432fa4..8c21b89d2d0 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -2756,7 +2756,8 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) * the out of band area */ chip->ecc.layout->oobavail = 0; - for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; i++) + for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length + && i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->ecc.layout->oobfree); i++) chip->ecc.layout->oobavail += chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; mtd->oobavail = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c index 868147acce2..c0cb87d6d16 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c @@ -428,8 +428,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_calculate_ecc); int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned char *read_ecc, unsigned char *calc_ecc) { - unsigned char b0, b1, b2; - unsigned char byte_addr, bit_addr; + unsigned char b0, b1, b2, bit_addr; + unsigned int byte_addr; /* 256 or 512 bytes/ecc */ const uint32_t eccsize_mult = (((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->ecc.size) >> 8; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0cd76f89f4b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c @@ -0,0 +1,776 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2004 Texas Instruments, Jian Zhang <jzhang@ti.com> + * Copyright © 2004 Micron Technology Inc. + * Copyright © 2004 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/io.h> + +#include <asm/dma.h> + +#include <mach/gpmc.h> +#include <mach/nand.h> + +#define GPMC_IRQ_STATUS 0x18 +#define GPMC_ECC_CONFIG 0x1F4 +#define GPMC_ECC_CONTROL 0x1F8 +#define GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG 0x1FC +#define GPMC_ECC1_RESULT 0x200 + +#define DRIVER_NAME "omap2-nand" + +/* size (4 KiB) for IO mapping */ +#define NAND_IO_SIZE SZ_4K + +#define NAND_WP_OFF 0 +#define NAND_WP_BIT 0x00000010 +#define WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING 0x00600000 + +#define GPMC_BUF_FULL 0x00000001 +#define GPMC_BUF_EMPTY 0x00000000 + +#define NAND_Ecc_P1e (1 << 0) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2e (1 << 1) +#define NAND_Ecc_P4e (1 << 2) +#define NAND_Ecc_P8e (1 << 3) +#define NAND_Ecc_P16e (1 << 4) +#define NAND_Ecc_P32e (1 << 5) +#define NAND_Ecc_P64e (1 << 6) +#define NAND_Ecc_P128e (1 << 7) +#define NAND_Ecc_P256e (1 << 8) +#define NAND_Ecc_P512e (1 << 9) +#define NAND_Ecc_P1024e (1 << 10) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2048e (1 << 11) + +#define NAND_Ecc_P1o (1 << 16) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2o (1 << 17) +#define NAND_Ecc_P4o (1 << 18) +#define NAND_Ecc_P8o (1 << 19) +#define NAND_Ecc_P16o (1 << 20) +#define NAND_Ecc_P32o (1 << 21) +#define NAND_Ecc_P64o (1 << 22) +#define NAND_Ecc_P128o (1 << 23) +#define NAND_Ecc_P256o (1 << 24) +#define NAND_Ecc_P512o (1 << 25) +#define NAND_Ecc_P1024o (1 << 26) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2048o (1 << 27) + +#define TF(value) (value ? 1 : 0) + +#define P2048e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048e) << 0) +#define P2048o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048o) << 1) +#define P1e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 2) +#define P1o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 3) +#define P2e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 4) +#define P2o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 5) +#define P4e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 6) +#define P4o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 7) + +#define P8e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0) +#define P8o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1) +#define P16e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2) +#define P16o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3) +#define P32e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32e) << 4) +#define P32o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32o) << 5) +#define P64e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64e) << 6) +#define P64o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64o) << 7) + +#define P128e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128e) << 0) +#define P128o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128o) << 1) +#define P256e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256e) << 2) +#define P256o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256o) << 3) +#define P512e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512e) << 4) +#define P512o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512o) << 5) +#define P1024e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024e) << 6) +#define P1024o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024o) << 7) + +#define P8e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0) +#define P8o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1) +#define P16e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2) +#define P16o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3) +#define P1e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 4) +#define P1o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 5) +#define P2e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 6) +#define P2o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 7) + +#define P4e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 0) +#define P4o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 1) + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS +static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; +#endif + +struct omap_nand_info { + struct nand_hw_control controller; + struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct nand_chip nand; + struct platform_device *pdev; + + int gpmc_cs; + unsigned long phys_base; + void __iomem *gpmc_cs_baseaddr; + void __iomem *gpmc_baseaddr; +}; + +/** + * omap_nand_wp - This function enable or disable the Write Protect feature + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mode: WP ON/OFF + */ +static void omap_nand_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, + struct omap_nand_info, mtd); + + unsigned long config = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_CONFIG); + + if (mode) + config &= ~(NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is ON */ + else + config |= (NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is OFF */ + + __raw_writel(config, (info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_CONFIG)); +} + +/** + * omap_hwcontrol - hardware specific access to control-lines + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @cmd: command to device + * @ctrl: + * NAND_NCE: bit 0 -> don't care + * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> Command Latch + * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> Address Latch + * + * NOTE: boards may use different bits for these!! + */ +static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, + struct omap_nand_info, mtd); + switch (ctrl) { + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_CLE: + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND; + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + break; + + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_ALE: + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS; + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + break; + + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE: + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + break; + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + __raw_writeb(cmd, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/** + * omap_read_buf16 - read data from NAND controller into buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + */ +static void omap_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv; + + __raw_readsw(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2); +} + +/** + * omap_write_buf16 - write buffer to NAND controller + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + */ +static void omap_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, + struct omap_nand_info, mtd); + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + + /* FIXME try bursts of writesw() or DMA ... */ + len >>= 1; + + while (len--) { + writew(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W); + + while (GPMC_BUF_EMPTY == (readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + + GPMC_STATUS) & GPMC_BUF_FULL)) + ; + } +} +/** + * omap_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare + * @len: number of bytes to compare + */ +static int omap_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + + len >>= 1; + while (len--) { + if (*p++ != cpu_to_le16(readw(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R))) + return -EFAULT; + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_HWECC +/** + * omap_hwecc_init - Initialize the HW ECC for NAND flash in GPMC controller + * @mtd: MTD device structure + */ +static void omap_hwecc_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + unsigned long val = 0x0; + + /* Read from ECC Control Register */ + val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* Clear all ECC | Enable Reg1 */ + val = ((0x00000001<<8) | 0x00000001); + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + + /* Read from ECC Size Config Register */ + val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG); + /* ECCSIZE1=512 | Select eccResultsize[0-3] */ + val = ((((chip->ecc.size >> 1) - 1) << 22) | (0x0000000F)); + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG); +} + +/** + * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value + * @ecc_buf: buffer to store ecc code + * + * This generated true ECC value can be used when correcting + * data read from NAND flash memory core + */ +static void gen_true_ecc(u8 *ecc_buf) +{ + u32 tmp = ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) | + ((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8); + + ecc_buf[0] = ~(P64o(tmp) | P64e(tmp) | P32o(tmp) | P32e(tmp) | + P16o(tmp) | P16e(tmp) | P8o(tmp) | P8e(tmp)); + ecc_buf[1] = ~(P1024o(tmp) | P1024e(tmp) | P512o(tmp) | P512e(tmp) | + P256o(tmp) | P256e(tmp) | P128o(tmp) | P128e(tmp)); + ecc_buf[2] = ~(P4o(tmp) | P4e(tmp) | P2o(tmp) | P2e(tmp) | P1o(tmp) | + P1e(tmp) | P2048o(tmp) | P2048e(tmp)); +} + +/** + * omap_compare_ecc - Detect (2 bits) and correct (1 bit) error in data + * @ecc_data1: ecc code from nand spare area + * @ecc_data2: ecc code from hardware register obtained from hardware ecc + * @page_data: page data + * + * This function compares two ECC's and indicates if there is an error. + * If the error can be corrected it will be corrected to the buffer. + */ +static int omap_compare_ecc(u8 *ecc_data1, /* read from NAND memory */ + u8 *ecc_data2, /* read from register */ + u8 *page_data) +{ + uint i; + u8 tmp0_bit[8], tmp1_bit[8], tmp2_bit[8]; + u8 comp0_bit[8], comp1_bit[8], comp2_bit[8]; + u8 ecc_bit[24]; + u8 ecc_sum = 0; + u8 find_bit = 0; + uint find_byte = 0; + int isEccFF; + + isEccFF = ((*(u32 *)ecc_data1 & 0xFFFFFF) == 0xFFFFFF); + + gen_true_ecc(ecc_data1); + gen_true_ecc(ecc_data2); + + for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) { + *(ecc_data1 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data1 + i)); + *(ecc_data2 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data2 + i)); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data1 % 2; + *ecc_data1 = *ecc_data1 / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 1) % 2; + *(ecc_data1 + 1) = *(ecc_data1 + 1) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 2) % 2; + *(ecc_data1 + 2) = *(ecc_data1 + 2) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data2 % 2; + *ecc_data2 = *ecc_data2 / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 1) % 2; + *(ecc_data2 + 1) = *(ecc_data2 + 1) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 2) % 2; + *(ecc_data2 + 2) = *(ecc_data2 + 2) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + ecc_bit[i] = tmp2_bit[i + 2] ^ comp2_bit[i + 2]; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + ecc_bit[i + 6] = tmp0_bit[i] ^ comp0_bit[i]; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + ecc_bit[i + 14] = tmp1_bit[i] ^ comp1_bit[i]; + + ecc_bit[22] = tmp2_bit[0] ^ comp2_bit[0]; + ecc_bit[23] = tmp2_bit[1] ^ comp2_bit[1]; + + for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) + ecc_sum += ecc_bit[i]; + + switch (ecc_sum) { + case 0: + /* Not reached because this function is not called if + * ECC values are equal + */ + return 0; + + case 1: + /* Uncorrectable error */ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR 1\n"); + return -1; + + case 11: + /* UN-Correctable error */ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR B\n"); + return -1; + + case 12: + /* Correctable error */ + find_byte = (ecc_bit[23] << 8) + + (ecc_bit[21] << 7) + + (ecc_bit[19] << 6) + + (ecc_bit[17] << 5) + + (ecc_bit[15] << 4) + + (ecc_bit[13] << 3) + + (ecc_bit[11] << 2) + + (ecc_bit[9] << 1) + + ecc_bit[7]; + + find_bit = (ecc_bit[5] << 2) + (ecc_bit[3] << 1) + ecc_bit[1]; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Correcting single bit ECC error at " + "offset: %d, bit: %d\n", find_byte, find_bit); + + page_data[find_byte] ^= (1 << find_bit); + + return 0; + default: + if (isEccFF) { + if (ecc_data2[0] == 0 && + ecc_data2[1] == 0 && + ecc_data2[2] == 0) + return 0; + } + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "UNCORRECTED_ERROR default\n"); + return -1; + } +} + +/** + * omap_correct_data - Compares the ECC read with HW generated ECC + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @dat: page data + * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash + * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers + * + * Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC registers values + * and if ECC's mismached, it will call 'omap_compare_ecc' for error detection + * and correction. + */ +static int omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, + u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + int blockCnt = 0, i = 0, ret = 0; + + /* Ex NAND_ECC_HW12_2048 */ + if ((info->nand.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) && + (info->nand.ecc.size == 2048)) + blockCnt = 4; + else + blockCnt = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < blockCnt; i++) { + if (memcmp(read_ecc, calc_ecc, 3) != 0) { + ret = omap_compare_ecc(read_ecc, calc_ecc, dat); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + read_ecc += 3; + calc_ecc += 3; + dat += 512; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * omap_calcuate_ecc - Generate non-inverted ECC bytes. + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed + * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer + * + * Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank + * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as long + * nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading + * an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read + * ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately. + */ +static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + unsigned long val = 0x0; + unsigned long reg; + + /* Start Reading from HW ECC1_Result = 0x200 */ + reg = (unsigned long)(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC1_RESULT); + val = __raw_readl(reg); + *ecc_code++ = val; /* P128e, ..., P1e */ + *ecc_code++ = val >> 16; /* P128o, ..., P1o */ + /* P2048o, P1024o, P512o, P256o, P2048e, P1024e, P512e, P256e */ + *ecc_code++ = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0); + reg += 4; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * omap_enable_hwecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mode: Read/Write mode + */ +static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + unsigned int dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0; + unsigned long val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); + + switch (mode) { + case NAND_ECC_READ: + __raw_writel(0x101, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */ + val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1); + break; + case NAND_ECC_READSYN: + __raw_writel(0x100, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */ + val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1); + break; + case NAND_ECC_WRITE: + __raw_writel(0x101, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */ + val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1); + break; + default: + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", + mode); + break; + } + + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); +} +#endif + +/** + * omap_wait - wait until the command is done + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: NAND Chip structure + * + * Wait function is called during Program and erase operations and + * the way it is called from MTD layer, we should wait till the NAND + * chip is ready after the programming/erase operation has completed. + * + * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to + * general NAND and SmartMedia specs + */ +static int omap_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + unsigned long timeo = jiffies; + int status, state = this->state; + + if (state == FL_ERASING) + timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000; + else + timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000; + + this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *) info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND; + this->IO_ADDR_R = (void *) info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + + __raw_writeb(NAND_CMD_STATUS & 0xFF, this->IO_ADDR_W); + + while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) { + status = __raw_readb(this->IO_ADDR_R); + if (!(status & 0x40)) + break; + } + return status; +} + +/** + * omap_dev_ready - calls the platform specific dev_ready function + * @mtd: MTD device structure + */ +static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + unsigned int val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_IRQ_STATUS); + + if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) { + /* Clear IRQ Interrupt */ + val |= 0x100; + val &= ~(0x0); + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_IRQ_STATUS); + } else { + unsigned int cnt = 0; + while (cnt++ < 0x1FF) { + if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) + return 0; + val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + + GPMC_IRQ_STATUS); + } + } + + return 1; +} + +static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info; + struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata; + int err; + unsigned long val; + + + pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + if (pdata == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data missing\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap_nand_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info); + + spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq); + + info->pdev = pdev; + + info->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs; + info->gpmc_baseaddr = pdata->gpmc_baseaddr; + info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr = pdata->gpmc_cs_baseaddr; + + info->mtd.priv = &info->nand; + info->mtd.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + info->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; + + err = gpmc_cs_request(info->gpmc_cs, NAND_IO_SIZE, &info->phys_base); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot request GPMC CS\n"); + goto out_free_info; + } + + /* Enable RD PIN Monitoring Reg */ + if (pdata->dev_ready) { + val = gpmc_cs_read_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1); + val |= WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING; + gpmc_cs_write_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, val); + } + + val = gpmc_cs_read_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7); + val &= ~(0xf << 8); + val |= (0xc & 0xf) << 8; + gpmc_cs_write_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, val); + + /* NAND write protect off */ + omap_nand_wp(&info->mtd, NAND_WP_OFF); + + if (!request_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE, + pdev->dev.driver->name)) { + err = -EBUSY; + goto out_free_cs; + } + + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = ioremap(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE); + if (!info->nand.IO_ADDR_R) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_release_mem_region; + } + info->nand.controller = &info->controller; + + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->nand.IO_ADDR_R; + info->nand.cmd_ctrl = omap_hwcontrol; + + /* REVISIT: only supports 16-bit NAND flash */ + + info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf16; + info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf16; + info->nand.verify_buf = omap_verify_buf; + + /* + * If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready + * funcrtion and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status + * register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line.Otherwise use a standard + * chip delay which is slightly more than tR (AC Timing) of the NAND + * device and read status register until you get a failure or success + */ + if (pdata->dev_ready) { + info->nand.dev_ready = omap_dev_ready; + info->nand.chip_delay = 0; + } else { + info->nand.waitfunc = omap_wait; + info->nand.chip_delay = 50; + } + + info->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; + if ((gpmc_cs_read_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1) & 0x3000) + == 0x1000) + info->nand.options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_HWECC + info->nand.ecc.bytes = 3; + info->nand.ecc.size = 512; + info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; + info->nand.ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; + info->nand.ecc.correct = omap_correct_data; + info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + + /* init HW ECC */ + omap_hwecc_init(&info->mtd); +#else + info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; +#endif + + /* DIP switches on some boards change between 8 and 16 bit + * bus widths for flash. Try the other width if the first try fails. + */ + if (nand_scan(&info->mtd, 1)) { + info->nand.options ^= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + if (nand_scan(&info->mtd, 1)) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_release_mem_region; + } + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + err = parse_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, part_probes, &info->parts, 0); + if (err > 0) + add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, info->parts, err); + else if (pdata->parts) + add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts); + else +#endif + add_mtd_device(&info->mtd); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &info->mtd); + + return 0; + +out_release_mem_region: + release_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE); +out_free_cs: + gpmc_cs_free(info->gpmc_cs); +out_free_info: + kfree(info); + + return err; +} + +static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct omap_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + /* Release NAND device, its internal structures and partitions */ + nand_release(&info->mtd); + iounmap(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R); + kfree(&info->mtd); + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver omap_nand_driver = { + .probe = omap_nand_probe, + .remove = omap_nand_remove, + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +static int __init omap_nand_init(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s driver initializing\n", DRIVER_NAME); + return platform_driver_register(&omap_nand_driver); +} + +static void __exit omap_nand_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&omap_nand_driver); +} + +module_init(omap_nand_init); +module_exit(omap_nand_exit); + +MODULE_ALIAS(DRIVER_NAME); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on TI OMAP boards"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c index 86e1d08eee0..4e16c6f5bdd 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __devinit plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) data->chip.cmd_ctrl = pdata->ctrl.cmd_ctrl; data->chip.dev_ready = pdata->ctrl.dev_ready; data->chip.select_chip = pdata->ctrl.select_chip; + data->chip.write_buf = pdata->ctrl.write_buf; + data->chip.read_buf = pdata->ctrl.read_buf; data->chip.chip_delay = pdata->chip.chip_delay; data->chip.options |= pdata->chip.options; @@ -70,6 +72,13 @@ static int __devinit plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); + /* Handle any platform specific setup */ + if (pdata->ctrl.probe) { + res = pdata->ctrl.probe(pdev); + if (res) + goto out; + } + /* Scan to find existance of the device */ if (nand_scan(&data->mtd, 1)) { res = -ENXIO; @@ -86,6 +95,8 @@ static int __devinit plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; } } + if (pdata->chip.set_parts) + pdata->chip.set_parts(data->mtd.size, &pdata->chip); if (pdata->chip.partitions) { data->parts = pdata->chip.partitions; res = add_mtd_partitions(&data->mtd, data->parts, @@ -99,6 +110,8 @@ static int __devinit plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) nand_release(&data->mtd); out: + if (pdata->ctrl.remove) + pdata->ctrl.remove(pdev); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); iounmap(data->io_base); kfree(data); @@ -111,15 +124,15 @@ out: static int __devexit plat_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct plat_nand_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); -#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS struct platform_nand_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; -#endif nand_release(&data->mtd); #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS if (data->parts && data->parts != pdata->chip.partitions) kfree(data->parts); #endif + if (pdata->ctrl.remove) + pdata->ctrl.remove(pdev); iounmap(data->io_base); kfree(data); @@ -128,7 +141,7 @@ static int __devexit plat_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) static struct platform_driver plat_nand_driver = { .probe = plat_nand_probe, - .remove = plat_nand_remove, + .remove = __devexit_p(plat_nand_remove), .driver = { .name = "gen_nand", .owner = THIS_MODULE, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c index 89b79051cc6..01a105eda3f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c @@ -253,9 +253,9 @@ static int s3c2410_nand_setrate(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info) case TYPE_S3C2440: case TYPE_S3C2412: - mask = (S3C2410_NFCONF_TACLS(tacls_max - 1) | - S3C2410_NFCONF_TWRPH0(7) | - S3C2410_NFCONF_TWRPH1(7)); + mask = (S3C2440_NFCONF_TACLS(tacls_max - 1) | + S3C2440_NFCONF_TWRPH0(7) | + S3C2440_NFCONF_TWRPH1(7)); set = S3C2440_NFCONF_TACLS(tacls - 1); set |= S3C2440_NFCONF_TWRPH0(twrph0 - 1); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c index 81247926489..5f919e63b29 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/txx9ndfmc.c @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ struct txx9ndfmc_priv { struct nand_chip chip; struct mtd_info mtd; int cs; - char mtdname[BUS_ID_SIZE + 2]; + const char *mtdname; }; #define MAX_TXX9NDFMC_DEV 4 @@ -334,11 +334,17 @@ static int __init txx9ndfmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev) if (plat->ch_mask != 1) { txx9_priv->cs = i; - sprintf(txx9_priv->mtdname, "%s.%u", - dev_name(&dev->dev), i); + txx9_priv->mtdname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%u", + dev_name(&dev->dev), i); + if (!txx9_priv->mtdname) { + kfree(txx9_priv); + dev_err(&dev->dev, + "Unable to allocate TXx9 NDFMC MTD device name.\n"); + continue; + } } else { txx9_priv->cs = -1; - strcpy(txx9_priv->mtdname, dev_name(&dev->dev)); + txx9_priv->mtdname = dev_name(&dev->dev); } if (plat->wide_mask & (1 << i)) chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; @@ -385,6 +391,8 @@ static int __exit txx9ndfmc_remove(struct platform_device *dev) kfree(drvdata->parts[i]); #endif del_mtd_device(mtd); + if (txx9_priv->mtdname != dev_name(&dev->dev)) + kfree(txx9_priv->mtdname); kfree(txx9_priv); } return 0; |