diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wan/cycx_drv.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/wan/cycx_drv.c | 586 |
1 files changed, 586 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/cycx_drv.c b/drivers/net/wan/cycx_drv.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6e74af62ca0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wan/cycx_drv.c @@ -0,0 +1,586 @@ +/* +* cycx_drv.c Cyclom 2X Support Module. +* +* This module is a library of common hardware specific +* functions used by the Cyclades Cyclom 2X sync card. +* +* Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> +* +* Copyright: (c) 1998-2003 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo +* +* Based on sdladrv.c by Gene Kozin <genek@compuserve.com> +* +* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License +* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version +* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +* ============================================================================ +* 1999/11/11 acme set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE), code +* cleanup +* 1999/11/08 acme init_cyc2x deleted, doing nothing +* 1999/11/06 acme back to read[bw], write[bw] and memcpy_to and +* fromio to use dpmbase ioremaped +* 1999/10/26 acme use isa_read[bw], isa_write[bw] & isa_memcpy_to +* & fromio +* 1999/10/23 acme cleanup to only supports cyclom2x: all the other +* boards are no longer manufactured by cyclades, +* if someone wants to support them... be my guest! +* 1999/05/28 acme cycx_intack & cycx_intde gone for good +* 1999/05/18 acme lots of unlogged work, submitting to Linus... +* 1999/01/03 acme more judicious use of data types +* 1999/01/03 acme judicious use of data types :> +* cycx_inten trying to reset pending interrupts +* from cyclom 2x - I think this isn't the way to +* go, but for now... +* 1999/01/02 acme cycx_intack ok, I think there's nothing to do +* to ack an int in cycx_drv.c, only handle it in +* cyx_isr (or in the other protocols: cyp_isr, +* cyf_isr, when they get implemented. +* Dec 31, 1998 acme cycx_data_boot & cycx_code_boot fixed, crossing +* fingers to see x25_configure in cycx_x25.c +* work... :) +* Dec 26, 1998 acme load implementation fixed, seems to work! :) +* cycx_2x_dpmbase_options with all the possible +* DPM addresses (20). +* cycx_intr implemented (test this!) +* general code cleanup +* Dec 8, 1998 Ivan Passos Cyclom-2X firmware load implementation. +* Aug 8, 1998 acme Initial version. +*/ + +#include <linux/init.h> /* __init */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> /* printk(), and other useful stuff */ +#include <linux/stddef.h> /* offsetof(), etc. */ +#include <linux/errno.h> /* return codes */ +#include <linux/sched.h> /* for jiffies, HZ, etc. */ +#include <linux/cycx_drv.h> /* API definitions */ +#include <linux/cycx_cfm.h> /* CYCX firmware module definitions */ +#include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */ +#include <asm/io.h> /* read[wl], write[wl], ioremap, iounmap */ + +#define MOD_VERSION 0 +#define MOD_RELEASE 6 + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cyclom 2x Sync Card Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +/* Hardware-specific functions */ +static int load_cyc2x(struct cycx_hw *hw, struct cycx_firmware *cfm, u32 len); +static void cycx_bootcfg(struct cycx_hw *hw); + +static int reset_cyc2x(void __iomem *addr); +static int detect_cyc2x(void __iomem *addr); + +/* Miscellaneous functions */ +static void delay_cycx(int sec); +static int get_option_index(long *optlist, long optval); +static u16 checksum(u8 *buf, u32 len); + +#define wait_cyc(addr) cycx_exec(addr + CMD_OFFSET) + +/* Global Data */ + +/* private data */ +static char modname[] = "cycx_drv"; +static char fullname[] = "Cyclom 2X Support Module"; +static char copyright[] = "(c) 1998-2003 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo " + "<acme@conectiva.com.br>"; + +/* Hardware configuration options. + * These are arrays of configuration options used by verification routines. + * The first element of each array is its size (i.e. number of options). + */ +static long cyc2x_dpmbase_options[] = { + 20, + 0xA0000, 0xA4000, 0xA8000, 0xAC000, 0xB0000, 0xB4000, 0xB8000, + 0xBC000, 0xC0000, 0xC4000, 0xC8000, 0xCC000, 0xD0000, 0xD4000, + 0xD8000, 0xDC000, 0xE0000, 0xE4000, 0xE8000, 0xEC000 +}; + +static long cycx_2x_irq_options[] = { 7, 3, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 }; + +/* Kernel Loadable Module Entry Points */ +/* Module 'insert' entry point. + * o print announcement + * o initialize static data + * + * Return: 0 Ok + * < 0 error. + * Context: process */ + +int __init cycx_drv_init(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s v%u.%u %s\n", fullname, MOD_VERSION, MOD_RELEASE, + copyright); + + return 0; +} + +/* Module 'remove' entry point. + * o release all remaining system resources */ +void cycx_drv_cleanup(void) +{ +} + +/* Kernel APIs */ +/* Set up adapter. + * o detect adapter type + * o verify hardware configuration options + * o check for hardware conflicts + * o set up adapter shared memory + * o test adapter memory + * o load firmware + * Return: 0 ok. + * < 0 error */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cycx_setup); +int cycx_setup(struct cycx_hw *hw, void *cfm, u32 len, unsigned long dpmbase) +{ + int err; + + /* Verify IRQ configuration options */ + if (!get_option_index(cycx_2x_irq_options, hw->irq)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: IRQ %d is invalid!\n", modname, hw->irq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Setup adapter dual-port memory window and test memory */ + if (!dpmbase) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: you must specify the dpm address!\n", + modname); + return -EINVAL; + } else if (!get_option_index(cyc2x_dpmbase_options, dpmbase)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: memory address 0x%lX is invalid!\n", + modname, dpmbase); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hw->dpmbase = ioremap(dpmbase, CYCX_WINDOWSIZE); + hw->dpmsize = CYCX_WINDOWSIZE; + + if (!detect_cyc2x(hw->dpmbase)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: adapter Cyclom 2X not found at " + "address 0x%lX!\n", modname, dpmbase); + return -EINVAL; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: found Cyclom 2X card at address 0x%lX.\n", + modname, dpmbase); + + /* Load firmware. If loader fails then shut down adapter */ + err = load_cyc2x(hw, cfm, len); + + if (err) + cycx_down(hw); /* shutdown adapter */ + + return err; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cycx_down); +int cycx_down(struct cycx_hw *hw) +{ + iounmap(hw->dpmbase); + return 0; +} + +/* Enable interrupt generation. */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cycx_inten); +void cycx_inten(struct cycx_hw *hw) +{ + writeb(0, hw->dpmbase); +} + +/* Generate an interrupt to adapter's CPU. */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cycx_intr); +void cycx_intr(struct cycx_hw *hw) +{ + writew(0, hw->dpmbase + GEN_CYCX_INTR); +} + +/* Execute Adapter Command. + * o Set exec flag. + * o Busy-wait until flag is reset. */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cycx_exec); +int cycx_exec(void __iomem *addr) +{ + u16 i = 0; + /* wait till addr content is zeroed */ + + while (readw(addr)) { + udelay(1000); + + if (++i > 50) + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Read absolute adapter memory. + * Transfer data from adapter's memory to data buffer. */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cycx_peek); +int cycx_peek(struct cycx_hw *hw, u32 addr, void *buf, u32 len) +{ + if (len == 1) + *(u8*)buf = readb(hw->dpmbase + addr); + else + memcpy_fromio(buf, hw->dpmbase + addr, len); + + return 0; +} + +/* Write Absolute Adapter Memory. + * Transfer data from data buffer to adapter's memory. */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cycx_poke); +int cycx_poke(struct cycx_hw *hw, u32 addr, void *buf, u32 len) +{ + if (len == 1) + writeb(*(u8*)buf, hw->dpmbase + addr); + else + memcpy_toio(hw->dpmbase + addr, buf, len); + + return 0; +} + +/* Hardware-Specific Functions */ + +/* Load Aux Routines */ +/* Reset board hardware. + return 1 if memory exists at addr and 0 if not. */ +static int memory_exists(void __iomem *addr) +{ + int tries = 0; + + for (; tries < 3 ; tries++) { + writew(TEST_PATTERN, addr + 0x10); + + if (readw(addr + 0x10) == TEST_PATTERN) + if (readw(addr + 0x10) == TEST_PATTERN) + return 1; + + delay_cycx(1); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Load reset code. */ +static void reset_load(void __iomem *addr, u8 *buffer, u32 cnt) +{ + void __iomem *pt_code = addr + RESET_OFFSET; + u16 i; /*, j; */ + + for (i = 0 ; i < cnt ; i++) { +/* for (j = 0 ; j < 50 ; j++); Delay - FIXME busy waiting... */ + writeb(*buffer++, pt_code++); + } +} + +/* Load buffer using boot interface. + * o copy data from buffer to Cyclom-X memory + * o wait for reset code to copy it to right portion of memory */ +static int buffer_load(void __iomem *addr, u8 *buffer, u32 cnt) +{ + memcpy_toio(addr + DATA_OFFSET, buffer, cnt); + writew(GEN_BOOT_DAT, addr + CMD_OFFSET); + + return wait_cyc(addr); +} + +/* Set up entry point and kick start Cyclom-X CPU. */ +static void cycx_start(void __iomem *addr) +{ + /* put in 0x30 offset the jump instruction to the code entry point */ + writeb(0xea, addr + 0x30); + writeb(0x00, addr + 0x31); + writeb(0xc4, addr + 0x32); + writeb(0x00, addr + 0x33); + writeb(0x00, addr + 0x34); + + /* cmd to start executing code */ + writew(GEN_START, addr + CMD_OFFSET); +} + +/* Load and boot reset code. */ +static void cycx_reset_boot(void __iomem *addr, u8 *code, u32 len) +{ + void __iomem *pt_start = addr + START_OFFSET; + + writeb(0xea, pt_start++); /* jmp to f000:3f00 */ + writeb(0x00, pt_start++); + writeb(0xfc, pt_start++); + writeb(0x00, pt_start++); + writeb(0xf0, pt_start); + reset_load(addr, code, len); + + /* 80186 was in hold, go */ + writeb(0, addr + START_CPU); + delay_cycx(1); +} + +/* Load data.bin file through boot (reset) interface. */ +static int cycx_data_boot(void __iomem *addr, u8 *code, u32 len) +{ + void __iomem *pt_boot_cmd = addr + CMD_OFFSET; + u32 i; + + /* boot buffer lenght */ + writew(CFM_LOAD_BUFSZ, pt_boot_cmd + sizeof(u16)); + writew(GEN_DEFPAR, pt_boot_cmd); + + if (wait_cyc(addr) < 0) + return -1; + + writew(0, pt_boot_cmd + sizeof(u16)); + writew(0x4000, pt_boot_cmd + 2 * sizeof(u16)); + writew(GEN_SET_SEG, pt_boot_cmd); + + if (wait_cyc(addr) < 0) + return -1; + + for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i += CFM_LOAD_BUFSZ) + if (buffer_load(addr, code + i, + min_t(u32, CFM_LOAD_BUFSZ, (len - i))) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error !!\n", modname); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/* Load code.bin file through boot (reset) interface. */ +static int cycx_code_boot(void __iomem *addr, u8 *code, u32 len) +{ + void __iomem *pt_boot_cmd = addr + CMD_OFFSET; + u32 i; + + /* boot buffer lenght */ + writew(CFM_LOAD_BUFSZ, pt_boot_cmd + sizeof(u16)); + writew(GEN_DEFPAR, pt_boot_cmd); + + if (wait_cyc(addr) < 0) + return -1; + + writew(0x0000, pt_boot_cmd + sizeof(u16)); + writew(0xc400, pt_boot_cmd + 2 * sizeof(u16)); + writew(GEN_SET_SEG, pt_boot_cmd); + + if (wait_cyc(addr) < 0) + return -1; + + for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i += CFM_LOAD_BUFSZ) + if (buffer_load(addr, code + i, + min_t(u32, CFM_LOAD_BUFSZ, (len - i)))) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error !!\n", modname); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Load adapter from the memory image of the CYCX firmware module. + * o verify firmware integrity and compatibility + * o start adapter up */ +static int load_cyc2x(struct cycx_hw *hw, struct cycx_firmware *cfm, u32 len) +{ + int i, j; + struct cycx_fw_header *img_hdr; + u8 *reset_image, + *data_image, + *code_image; + void __iomem *pt_cycld = hw->dpmbase + 0x400; + u16 cksum; + + /* Announce */ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware signature=\"%s\"\n", modname, + cfm->signature); + + /* Verify firmware signature */ + if (strcmp(cfm->signature, CFM_SIGNATURE)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s:load_cyc2x: not Cyclom-2X firmware!\n", + modname); + return -EINVAL; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware version=%u\n", modname, cfm->version); + + /* Verify firmware module format version */ + if (cfm->version != CFM_VERSION) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%s: firmware format %u rejected! " + "Expecting %u.\n", + modname, __FUNCTION__, cfm->version, CFM_VERSION); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Verify firmware module length and checksum */ + cksum = checksum((u8*)&cfm->info, sizeof(struct cycx_fw_info) + + cfm->info.codesize); +/* + FIXME cfm->info.codesize is off by 2 + if (((len - sizeof(struct cycx_firmware) - 1) != cfm->info.codesize) || +*/ + if (cksum != cfm->checksum) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%s: firmware corrupted!\n", + modname, __FUNCTION__); + printk(KERN_ERR " cdsize = 0x%x (expected 0x%lx)\n", + len - (int)sizeof(struct cycx_firmware) - 1, + cfm->info.codesize); + printk(KERN_ERR " chksum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)\n", + cksum, cfm->checksum); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* If everything is ok, set reset, data and code pointers */ + img_hdr = (struct cycx_fw_header *)&cfm->image; +#ifdef FIRMWARE_DEBUG + printk(KERN_INFO "%s:%s: image sizes\n", __FUNCTION__, modname); + printk(KERN_INFO " reset=%lu\n", img_hdr->reset_size); + printk(KERN_INFO " data=%lu\n", img_hdr->data_size); + printk(KERN_INFO " code=%lu\n", img_hdr->code_size); +#endif + reset_image = ((u8 *)img_hdr) + sizeof(struct cycx_fw_header); + data_image = reset_image + img_hdr->reset_size; + code_image = data_image + img_hdr->data_size; + + /*---- Start load ----*/ + /* Announce */ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: loading firmware %s (ID=%u)...\n", modname, + cfm->descr[0] ? cfm->descr : "unknown firmware", + cfm->info.codeid); + + for (i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++) { + /* Reset Cyclom hardware */ + if (!reset_cyc2x(hw->dpmbase)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dpm problem or board not found\n", + modname); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Load reset.bin */ + cycx_reset_boot(hw->dpmbase, reset_image, img_hdr->reset_size); + /* reset is waiting for boot */ + writew(GEN_POWER_ON, pt_cycld); + delay_cycx(1); + + for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++) + if (!readw(pt_cycld)) + goto reset_loaded; + else + delay_cycx(1); + } + + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: reset not started.\n", modname); + return -EINVAL; + +reset_loaded: + /* Load data.bin */ + if (cycx_data_boot(hw->dpmbase, data_image, img_hdr->data_size)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot load data file.\n", modname); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Load code.bin */ + if (cycx_code_boot(hw->dpmbase, code_image, img_hdr->code_size)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot load code file.\n", modname); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Prepare boot-time configuration data */ + cycx_bootcfg(hw); + + /* kick-off CPU */ + cycx_start(hw->dpmbase); + + /* Arthur Ganzert's tip: wait a while after the firmware loading... + seg abr 26 17:17:12 EST 1999 - acme */ + delay_cycx(7); + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware loaded!\n", modname); + + /* enable interrupts */ + cycx_inten(hw); + + return 0; +} + +/* Prepare boot-time firmware configuration data. + * o initialize configuration data area + From async.doc - V_3.4.0 - 07/18/1994 + - As of now, only static buffers are available to the user. + So, the bit VD_RXDIRC must be set in 'valid'. That means that user + wants to use the static transmission and reception buffers. */ +static void cycx_bootcfg(struct cycx_hw *hw) +{ + /* use fixed buffers */ + writeb(FIXED_BUFFERS, hw->dpmbase + CONF_OFFSET); +} + +/* Detect Cyclom 2x adapter. + * Following tests are used to detect Cyclom 2x adapter: + * to be completed based on the tests done below + * Return 1 if detected o.k. or 0 if failed. + * Note: This test is destructive! Adapter will be left in shutdown + * state after the test. */ +static int detect_cyc2x(void __iomem *addr) +{ + reset_cyc2x(addr); + + return memory_exists(addr); +} + +/* Miscellaneous */ +/* Get option's index into the options list. + * Return option's index (1 .. N) or zero if option is invalid. */ +static int get_option_index(long *optlist, long optval) +{ + int i = 1; + + for (; i <= optlist[0]; ++i) + if (optlist[i] == optval) + return i; + + return 0; +} + +/* Reset adapter's CPU. */ +static int reset_cyc2x(void __iomem *addr) +{ + writeb(0, addr + RST_ENABLE); + delay_cycx(2); + writeb(0, addr + RST_DISABLE); + delay_cycx(2); + + return memory_exists(addr); +} + +/* Delay */ +static void delay_cycx(int sec) +{ + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_timeout(sec * HZ); +} + +/* Calculate 16-bit CRC using CCITT polynomial. */ +static u16 checksum(u8 *buf, u32 len) +{ + u16 crc = 0; + u16 mask, flag; + + for (; len; --len, ++buf) + for (mask = 0x80; mask; mask >>= 1) { + flag = (crc & 0x8000); + crc <<= 1; + crc |= ((*buf & mask) ? 1 : 0); + + if (flag) + crc ^= 0x1021; + } + + return crc; +} + +module_init(cycx_drv_init); +module_exit(cycx_drv_cleanup); + +/* End */ |