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path: root/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c1218
1 files changed, 1218 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c b/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07311e71af9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1218 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
+ *
+ * Driver for Marvell SPI WLAN cards.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Andrey Yurovsky <andrey@cozybit.com>
+ * Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>
+ *
+ * Inspired by if_sdio.c, Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/spi/libertas_spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+
+#include "host.h"
+#include "decl.h"
+#include "defs.h"
+#include "dev.h"
+#include "if_spi.h"
+
+struct if_spi_packet {
+ struct list_head list;
+ u16 blen;
+ u8 buffer[0] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
+};
+
+struct if_spi_card {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct lbs_private *priv;
+ struct libertas_spi_platform_data *pdata;
+
+ char helper_fw_name[FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX];
+ char main_fw_name[FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX];
+
+ /* The card ID and card revision, as reported by the hardware. */
+ u16 card_id;
+ u8 card_rev;
+
+ /* Pin number for our GPIO chip-select. */
+ /* TODO: Once the generic SPI layer has some additional features, we
+ * should take this out and use the normal chip select here.
+ * We need support for chip select delays, and not dropping chipselect
+ * after each word. */
+ int gpio_cs;
+
+ /* The last time that we initiated an SPU operation */
+ unsigned long prev_xfer_time;
+
+ int use_dummy_writes;
+ unsigned long spu_port_delay;
+ unsigned long spu_reg_delay;
+
+ /* Handles all SPI communication (except for FW load) */
+ struct task_struct *spi_thread;
+ int run_thread;
+
+ /* Used to wake up the spi_thread */
+ struct semaphore spi_ready;
+ struct semaphore spi_thread_terminated;
+
+ u8 cmd_buffer[IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE];
+
+ /* A buffer of incoming packets from libertas core.
+ * Since we can't sleep in hw_host_to_card, we have to buffer
+ * them. */
+ struct list_head cmd_packet_list;
+ struct list_head data_packet_list;
+
+ /* Protects cmd_packet_list and data_packet_list */
+ spinlock_t buffer_lock;
+};
+
+static void free_if_spi_card(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ struct list_head *cursor, *next;
+ struct if_spi_packet *packet;
+
+ BUG_ON(card->run_thread);
+ list_for_each_safe(cursor, next, &card->cmd_packet_list) {
+ packet = container_of(cursor, struct if_spi_packet, list);
+ list_del(&packet->list);
+ kfree(packet);
+ }
+ list_for_each_safe(cursor, next, &card->data_packet_list) {
+ packet = container_of(cursor, struct if_spi_packet, list);
+ list_del(&packet->list);
+ kfree(packet);
+ }
+ spi_set_drvdata(card->spi, NULL);
+ kfree(card);
+}
+
+static struct chip_ident chip_id_to_device_name[] = {
+ { .chip_id = 0x04, .name = 8385 },
+ { .chip_id = 0x0b, .name = 8686 },
+};
+
+/*
+ * SPI Interface Unit Routines
+ *
+ * The SPU sits between the host and the WLAN module.
+ * All communication with the firmware is through SPU transactions.
+ *
+ * First we have to put a SPU register name on the bus. Then we can
+ * either read from or write to that register.
+ *
+ * For 16-bit transactions, byte order on the bus is big-endian.
+ * We don't have to worry about that here, though.
+ * The translation takes place in the SPI routines.
+ */
+
+static void spu_transaction_init(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ if (!time_after(jiffies, card->prev_xfer_time + 1)) {
+ /* Unfortunately, the SPU requires a delay between successive
+ * transactions. If our last transaction was more than a jiffy
+ * ago, we have obviously already delayed enough.
+ * If not, we have to busy-wait to be on the safe side. */
+ ndelay(400);
+ }
+ gpio_set_value(card->gpio_cs, 0); /* assert CS */
+}
+
+static void spu_transaction_finish(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ gpio_set_value(card->gpio_cs, 1); /* drop CS */
+ card->prev_xfer_time = jiffies;
+}
+
+/* Write out a byte buffer to an SPI register,
+ * using a series of 16-bit transfers. */
+static int spu_write(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, const u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ u16 reg_out = reg | IF_SPI_WRITE_OPERATION_MASK;
+
+ /* You must give an even number of bytes to the SPU, even if it
+ * doesn't care about the last one. */
+ BUG_ON(len & 0x1);
+
+ spu_transaction_init(card);
+
+ /* write SPU register index */
+ err = spi_write(card->spi, (u8 *)&reg_out, sizeof(u16));
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = spi_write(card->spi, buf, len);
+
+out:
+ spu_transaction_finish(card);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static inline int spu_write_u16(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, u16 val)
+{
+ return spu_write(card, reg, (u8 *)&val, sizeof(u16));
+}
+
+static inline int spu_write_u32(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, u32 val)
+{
+ /* The lower 16 bits are written first. */
+ u16 out[2];
+ out[0] = val & 0xffff;
+ out[1] = (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
+ return spu_write(card, reg, (u8 *)&out, sizeof(u32));
+}
+
+static inline int spu_reg_is_port_reg(u16 reg)
+{
+ switch (reg) {
+ case IF_SPI_IO_RDWRPORT_REG:
+ case IF_SPI_CMD_RDWRPORT_REG:
+ case IF_SPI_DATA_RDWRPORT_REG:
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int spu_read(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ unsigned int i, delay;
+ int err = 0;
+ u16 zero = 0;
+ u16 reg_out = reg | IF_SPI_READ_OPERATION_MASK;
+
+ /* You must take an even number of bytes from the SPU, even if you
+ * don't care about the last one. */
+ BUG_ON(len & 0x1);
+
+ spu_transaction_init(card);
+
+ /* write SPU register index */
+ err = spi_write(card->spi, (u8 *)&reg_out, sizeof(u16));
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ delay = spu_reg_is_port_reg(reg) ? card->spu_port_delay :
+ card->spu_reg_delay;
+ if (card->use_dummy_writes) {
+ /* Clock in dummy cycles while the SPU fills the FIFO */
+ for (i = 0; i < delay / 16; ++i) {
+ err = spi_write(card->spi, (u8 *)&zero, sizeof(u16));
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Busy-wait while the SPU fills the FIFO */
+ ndelay(100 + (delay * 10));
+ }
+
+ /* read in data */
+ err = spi_read(card->spi, buf, len);
+
+out:
+ spu_transaction_finish(card);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Read 16 bits from an SPI register */
+static inline int spu_read_u16(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, u16 *val)
+{
+ return spu_read(card, reg, (u8 *)val, sizeof(u16));
+}
+
+/* Read 32 bits from an SPI register.
+ * The low 16 bits are read first. */
+static int spu_read_u32(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, u32 *val)
+{
+ u16 buf[2];
+ int err;
+ err = spu_read(card, reg, (u8 *)buf, sizeof(u32));
+ if (!err)
+ *val = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 16);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Keep reading 16 bits from an SPI register until you get the correct result.
+ *
+ * If mask = 0, the correct result is any non-zero number.
+ * If mask != 0, the correct result is any number where
+ * number & target_mask == target
+ *
+ * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if a second passes without the correct result. */
+static int spu_wait_for_u16(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg,
+ u16 target_mask, u16 target)
+{
+ int err;
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 5*HZ;
+ while (1) {
+ u16 val;
+ err = spu_read_u16(card, reg, &val);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (target_mask) {
+ if ((val & target_mask) == target)
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ if (val)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ udelay(100);
+ if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: timeout with val=%02x, "
+ "target_mask=%02x, target=%02x\n",
+ __func__, val, target_mask, target);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Read 16 bits from an SPI register until you receive a specific value.
+ * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if a 4 tries pass without success. */
+static int spu_wait_for_u32(struct if_spi_card *card, u32 reg, u32 target)
+{
+ int err, try;
+ for (try = 0; try < 4; ++try) {
+ u32 val = 0;
+ err = spu_read_u32(card, reg, &val);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (val == target)
+ return 0;
+ mdelay(100);
+ }
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int spu_set_interrupt_mode(struct if_spi_card *card,
+ int suppress_host_int,
+ int auto_int)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* We can suppress a host interrupt by clearing the appropriate
+ * bit in the "host interrupt status mask" register */
+ if (suppress_host_int) {
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_MASK_REG, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ } else {
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_MASK_REG,
+ IF_SPI_HISM_TX_DOWNLOAD_RDY |
+ IF_SPI_HISM_RX_UPLOAD_RDY |
+ IF_SPI_HISM_CMD_DOWNLOAD_RDY |
+ IF_SPI_HISM_CARDEVENT |
+ IF_SPI_HISM_CMD_UPLOAD_RDY);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* If auto-interrupts are on, the completion of certain transactions
+ * will trigger an interrupt automatically. If auto-interrupts
+ * are off, we need to set the "Card Interrupt Cause" register to
+ * trigger a card interrupt. */
+ if (auto_int) {
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_CTRL_REG,
+ IF_SPI_HICT_TX_DOWNLOAD_OVER_AUTO |
+ IF_SPI_HICT_RX_UPLOAD_OVER_AUTO |
+ IF_SPI_HICT_CMD_DOWNLOAD_OVER_AUTO |
+ IF_SPI_HICT_CMD_UPLOAD_OVER_AUTO);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ } else {
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_MASK_REG, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int spu_get_chip_revision(struct if_spi_card *card,
+ u16 *card_id, u8 *card_rev)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ u32 dev_ctrl;
+ err = spu_read_u32(card, IF_SPI_DEVICEID_CTRL_REG, &dev_ctrl);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ *card_id = IF_SPI_DEVICEID_CTRL_REG_TO_CARD_ID(dev_ctrl);
+ *card_rev = IF_SPI_DEVICEID_CTRL_REG_TO_CARD_REV(dev_ctrl);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int spu_set_bus_mode(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 mode)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ u16 rval;
+ /* set bus mode */
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_SPU_BUS_MODE_REG, mode);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ /* Check that we were able to read back what we just wrote. */
+ err = spu_read_u16(card, IF_SPI_SPU_BUS_MODE_REG, &rval);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (rval != mode) {
+ lbs_pr_err("Can't read bus mode register.\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int spu_init(struct if_spi_card *card, int use_dummy_writes)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ u32 delay;
+
+ /* We have to start up in timed delay mode so that we can safely
+ * read the Delay Read Register. */
+ card->use_dummy_writes = 0;
+ err = spu_set_bus_mode(card,
+ IF_SPI_BUS_MODE_SPI_CLOCK_PHASE_RISING |
+ IF_SPI_BUS_MODE_DELAY_METHOD_TIMED |
+ IF_SPI_BUS_MODE_16_BIT_ADDRESS_16_BIT_DATA);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ card->spu_port_delay = 1000;
+ card->spu_reg_delay = 1000;
+ err = spu_read_u32(card, IF_SPI_DELAY_READ_REG, &delay);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ card->spu_port_delay = delay & 0x0000ffff;
+ card->spu_reg_delay = (delay & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
+
+ /* If dummy clock delay mode has been requested, switch to it now */
+ if (use_dummy_writes) {
+ card->use_dummy_writes = 1;
+ err = spu_set_bus_mode(card,
+ IF_SPI_BUS_MODE_SPI_CLOCK_PHASE_RISING |
+ IF_SPI_BUS_MODE_DELAY_METHOD_DUMMY_CLOCK |
+ IF_SPI_BUS_MODE_16_BIT_ADDRESS_16_BIT_DATA);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ lbs_deb_spi("Initialized SPU unit. "
+ "spu_port_delay=0x%04lx, spu_reg_delay=0x%04lx\n",
+ card->spu_port_delay, card->spu_reg_delay);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Firmware Loading
+ */
+
+static int if_spi_prog_helper_firmware(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
+ int bytes_remaining;
+ const u8 *fw;
+ u8 temp[HELPER_FW_LOAD_CHUNK_SZ];
+ struct spi_device *spi = card->spi;
+
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+
+ err = spu_set_interrupt_mode(card, 1, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ /* Get helper firmware image */
+ err = request_firmware(&firmware, card->helper_fw_name, &spi->dev);
+ if (err) {
+ lbs_pr_err("request_firmware failed with err = %d\n", err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ bytes_remaining = firmware->size;
+ fw = firmware->data;
+
+ /* Load helper firmware image */
+ while (bytes_remaining > 0) {
+ /* Scratch pad 1 should contain the number of bytes we
+ * want to download to the firmware */
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_1_REG,
+ HELPER_FW_LOAD_CHUNK_SZ);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+
+ err = spu_wait_for_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_REG,
+ IF_SPI_HIST_CMD_DOWNLOAD_RDY,
+ IF_SPI_HIST_CMD_DOWNLOAD_RDY);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+
+ /* Feed the data into the command read/write port reg
+ * in chunks of 64 bytes */
+ memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp));
+ memcpy(temp, fw,
+ min(bytes_remaining, HELPER_FW_LOAD_CHUNK_SZ));
+ mdelay(10);
+ err = spu_write(card, IF_SPI_CMD_RDWRPORT_REG,
+ temp, HELPER_FW_LOAD_CHUNK_SZ);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+
+ /* Interrupt the boot code */
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_REG, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_CARD_INT_CAUSE_REG,
+ IF_SPI_CIC_CMD_DOWNLOAD_OVER);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+ bytes_remaining -= HELPER_FW_LOAD_CHUNK_SZ;
+ fw += HELPER_FW_LOAD_CHUNK_SZ;
+ }
+
+ /* Once the helper / single stage firmware download is complete,
+ * write 0 to scratch pad 1 and interrupt the
+ * bootloader. This completes the helper download. */
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_1_REG, FIRMWARE_DNLD_OK);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_REG, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_CARD_INT_CAUSE_REG,
+ IF_SPI_CIC_CMD_DOWNLOAD_OVER);
+ goto release_firmware;
+
+ lbs_deb_spi("waiting for helper to boot...\n");
+
+release_firmware:
+ release_firmware(firmware);
+out:
+ if (err)
+ lbs_pr_err("failed to load helper firmware (err=%d)\n", err);
+ lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SPI, "err %d", err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Returns the length of the next packet the firmware expects us to send
+ * Sets crc_err if the previous transfer had a CRC error. */
+static int if_spi_prog_main_firmware_check_len(struct if_spi_card *card,
+ int *crc_err)
+{
+ u16 len;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* wait until the host interrupt status register indicates
+ * that we are ready to download */
+ err = spu_wait_for_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_REG,
+ IF_SPI_HIST_CMD_DOWNLOAD_RDY,
+ IF_SPI_HIST_CMD_DOWNLOAD_RDY);
+ if (err) {
+ lbs_pr_err("timed out waiting for host_int_status\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* Ask the device how many bytes of firmware it wants. */
+ err = spu_read_u16(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_1_REG, &len);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (len > IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE) {
+ lbs_pr_err("firmware load device requested a larger "
+ "tranfer than we are prepared to "
+ "handle. (len = %d)\n", len);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (len & 0x1) {
+ lbs_deb_spi("%s: crc error\n", __func__);
+ len &= ~0x1;
+ *crc_err = 1;
+ } else
+ *crc_err = 0;
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int if_spi_prog_main_firmware(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ int len, prev_len;
+ int bytes, crc_err = 0, err = 0;
+ const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
+ const u8 *fw;
+ struct spi_device *spi = card->spi;
+ u16 num_crc_errs;
+
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+
+ err = spu_set_interrupt_mode(card, 1, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Get firmware image */
+ err = request_firmware(&firmware, card->main_fw_name, &spi->dev);
+ if (err) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: can't get firmware '%s' from kernel. "
+ "err = %d\n", __func__, card->main_fw_name, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = spu_wait_for_u16(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_1_REG, 0, 0);
+ if (err) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: timed out waiting for initial "
+ "scratch reg = 0\n", __func__);
+ goto release_firmware;
+ }
+
+ num_crc_errs = 0;
+ prev_len = 0;
+ bytes = firmware->size;
+ fw = firmware->data;
+ while ((len = if_spi_prog_main_firmware_check_len(card, &crc_err))) {
+ if (len < 0) {
+ err = len;
+ goto release_firmware;
+ }
+ if (bytes < 0) {
+ /* If there are no more bytes left, we would normally
+ * expect to have terminated with len = 0 */
+ lbs_pr_err("Firmware load wants more bytes "
+ "than we have to offer.\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ if (crc_err) {
+ /* Previous transfer failed. */
+ if (++num_crc_errs > MAX_MAIN_FW_LOAD_CRC_ERR) {
+ lbs_pr_err("Too many CRC errors encountered "
+ "in firmware load.\n");
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto release_firmware;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Previous transfer succeeded. Advance counters. */
+ bytes -= prev_len;
+ fw += prev_len;
+ }
+ if (bytes < len) {
+ memset(card->cmd_buffer, 0, len);
+ memcpy(card->cmd_buffer, fw, bytes);
+ } else
+ memcpy(card->cmd_buffer, fw, len);
+
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_REG, 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+ err = spu_write(card, IF_SPI_CMD_RDWRPORT_REG,
+ card->cmd_buffer, len);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+ err = spu_write_u16(card, IF_SPI_CARD_INT_CAUSE_REG ,
+ IF_SPI_CIC_CMD_DOWNLOAD_OVER);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_firmware;
+ prev_len = len;
+ }
+ if (bytes > prev_len) {
+ lbs_pr_err("firmware load wants fewer bytes than "
+ "we have to offer.\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Confirm firmware download */
+ err = spu_wait_for_u32(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_4_REG,
+ SUCCESSFUL_FW_DOWNLOAD_MAGIC);
+ if (err) {
+ lbs_pr_err("failed to confirm the firmware download\n");
+ goto release_firmware;
+ }
+
+release_firmware:
+ release_firmware(firmware);
+
+out:
+ if (err)
+ lbs_pr_err("failed to load firmware (err=%d)\n", err);
+ lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SPI, "err %d", err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SPI Transfer Thread
+ *
+ * The SPI thread handles all SPI transfers, so there is no need for a lock.
+ */
+
+/* Move a command from the card to the host */
+static int if_spi_c2h_cmd(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ struct lbs_private *priv = card->priv;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err = 0;
+ u16 len;
+ u8 i;
+
+ /* We need a buffer big enough to handle whatever people send to
+ * hw_host_to_card */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE < LBS_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE < LBS_UPLD_SIZE);
+
+ /* It's just annoying if the buffer size isn't a multiple of 4, because
+ * then we might have len < IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE but
+ * ALIGN(len, 4) > IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE % 4 != 0);
+
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+
+ /* How many bytes are there to read? */
+ err = spu_read_u16(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_2_REG, &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ if (!len) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: error: card has no data for host\n",
+ __func__);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ } else if (len > IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: error: response packet too large: "
+ "%d bytes, but maximum is %d\n",
+ __func__, len, IF_SPI_CMD_BUF_SIZE);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Read the data from the WLAN module into our command buffer */
+ err = spu_read(card, IF_SPI_CMD_RDWRPORT_REG,
+ card->cmd_buffer, ALIGN(len, 4));
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
+ i = (priv->resp_idx == 0) ? 1 : 0;
+ BUG_ON(priv->resp_len[i]);
+ priv->resp_len[i] = len;
+ memcpy(priv->resp_buf[i], card->cmd_buffer, len);
+ lbs_notify_command_response(priv, i);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
+
+out:
+ if (err)
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: err=%d\n", __func__, err);
+ lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Move data from the card to the host */
+static int if_spi_c2h_data(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ char *data;
+ u16 len;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+
+ /* How many bytes are there to read? */
+ err = spu_read_u16(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_1_REG, &len);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ if (!len) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: error: card has no data for host\n",
+ __func__);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ } else if (len > MRVDRV_ETH_RX_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: error: card has %d bytes of data, but "
+ "our maximum skb size is %u\n",
+ __func__, len, MRVDRV_ETH_RX_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: should we allocate a smaller skb if we have less data? */
+ skb = dev_alloc_skb(MRVDRV_ETH_RX_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ if (!skb) {
+ err = -ENOBUFS;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ skb_reserve(skb, IPFIELD_ALIGN_OFFSET);
+ data = skb_put(skb, len);
+
+ /* Read the data from the WLAN module into our skb... */
+ err = spu_read(card, IF_SPI_DATA_RDWRPORT_REG, data, ALIGN(len, 4));
+ if (err)
+ goto free_skb;
+
+ /* pass the SKB to libertas */
+ err = lbs_process_rxed_packet(card->priv, skb);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_skb;
+
+ /* success */
+ goto out;
+
+free_skb:
+ dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+out:
+ if (err)
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: err=%d\n", __func__, err);
+ lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Move data or a command from the host to the card. */
+static void if_spi_h2c(struct if_spi_card *card,
+ struct if_spi_packet *packet, int type)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ u16 int_type, port_reg;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case MVMS_DAT:
+ int_type = IF_SPI_CIC_TX_DOWNLOAD_OVER;
+ port_reg = IF_SPI_DATA_RDWRPORT_REG;
+ break;
+ case MVMS_CMD:
+ int_type = IF_SPI_CIC_CMD_DOWNLOAD_OVER;
+ port_reg = IF_SPI_CMD_RDWRPORT_REG;
+ break;
+ default:
+ lbs_pr_err("can't transfer buffer of type %d\n", type);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Write the data to the card */
+ err = spu_write(card, port_reg, packet->buffer, packet->blen);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+out:
+ kfree(packet);
+
+ if (err)
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: error %d\n", __func__, err);
+}
+
+/* Inform the host about a card event */
+static void if_spi_e2h(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 cause;
+ struct lbs_private *priv = card->priv;
+
+ err = spu_read_u32(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_3_REG, &cause);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
+ lbs_queue_event(priv, cause & 0xff);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
+
+out:
+ if (err)
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: error %d\n", __func__, err);
+}
+
+static int lbs_spi_thread(void *data)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct if_spi_card *card = data;
+ u16 hiStatus;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct if_spi_packet *packet;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /* Wait to be woken up by one of two things. First, our ISR
+ * could tell us that something happened on the WLAN.
+ * Secondly, libertas could call hw_host_to_card with more
+ * data, which we might be able to send.
+ */
+ do {
+ err = down_interruptible(&card->spi_ready);
+ if (!card->run_thread) {
+ up(&card->spi_thread_terminated);
+ do_exit(0);
+ }
+ } while (err == EINTR);
+
+ /* Read the host interrupt status register to see what we
+ * can do. */
+ err = spu_read_u16(card, IF_SPI_HOST_INT_STATUS_REG,
+ &hiStatus);
+ if (err) {
+ lbs_pr_err("I/O error\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (hiStatus & IF_SPI_HIST_CMD_UPLOAD_RDY)
+ err = if_spi_c2h_cmd(card);
+ if (err)
+ goto err;
+ if (hiStatus & IF_SPI_HIST_RX_UPLOAD_RDY)
+ err = if_spi_c2h_data(card);
+ if (err)
+ goto err;
+ if (hiStatus & IF_SPI_HIST_CMD_DOWNLOAD_RDY) {
+ /* This means two things. First of all,
+ * if there was a previous command sent, the card has
+ * successfully received it.
+ * Secondly, it is now ready to download another
+ * command.
+ */
+ lbs_host_to_card_done(card->priv);
+
+ /* Do we have any command packets from the host to
+ * send? */
+ packet = NULL;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+ if (!list_empty(&card->cmd_packet_list)) {
+ packet = (struct if_spi_packet *)(card->
+ cmd_packet_list.next);
+ list_del(&packet->list);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+
+ if (packet)
+ if_spi_h2c(card, packet, MVMS_CMD);
+ }
+ if (hiStatus & IF_SPI_HIST_TX_DOWNLOAD_RDY) {
+ /* Do we have any data packets from the host to
+ * send? */
+ packet = NULL;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+ if (!list_empty(&card->data_packet_list)) {
+ packet = (struct if_spi_packet *)(card->
+ data_packet_list.next);
+ list_del(&packet->list);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+
+ if (packet)
+ if_spi_h2c(card, packet, MVMS_DAT);
+ }
+ if (hiStatus & IF_SPI_HIST_CARD_EVENT)
+ if_spi_e2h(card);
+
+err:
+ if (err)
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: got error %d\n", __func__, err);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Block until lbs_spi_thread thread has terminated */
+static void if_spi_terminate_spi_thread(struct if_spi_card *card)
+{
+ /* It would be nice to use kthread_stop here, but that function
+ * can't wake threads waiting for a semaphore. */
+ card->run_thread = 0;
+ up(&card->spi_ready);
+ down(&card->spi_thread_terminated);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Host to Card
+ *
+ * Called from Libertas to transfer some data to the WLAN device
+ * We can't sleep here. */
+static int if_spi_host_to_card(struct lbs_private *priv,
+ u8 type, u8 *buf, u16 nb)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct if_spi_card *card = priv->card;
+ struct if_spi_packet *packet;
+ u16 blen;
+
+ lbs_deb_enter_args(LBS_DEB_SPI, "type %d, bytes %d", type, nb);
+
+ if (nb == 0) {
+ lbs_pr_err("%s: invalid size requested: %d\n", __func__, nb);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ blen = ALIGN(nb, 4);
+ packet = kzalloc(sizeof(struct if_spi_packet) + blen, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!packet) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ packet->blen = blen;
+ memcpy(packet->buffer, buf, nb);
+ memset(packet->buffer + nb, 0, blen - nb);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case MVMS_CMD:
+ priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_CMD_SENT;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&packet->list, &card->cmd_packet_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+ break;
+ case MVMS_DAT:
+ priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_DATA_SENT;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&packet->list, &card->data_packet_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->buffer_lock, flags);
+ break;
+ default:
+ lbs_pr_err("can't transfer buffer of type %d", type);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Wake up the spi thread */
+ up(&card->spi_ready);
+out:
+ lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SPI, "err=%d", err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Host Interrupts
+ *
+ * Service incoming interrupts from the WLAN device. We can't sleep here, so
+ * don't try to talk on the SPI bus, just wake up the SPI thread.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t if_spi_host_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct if_spi_card *card = dev_id;
+
+ up(&card->spi_ready);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SPI callbacks
+ */
+
+static int if_spi_calculate_fw_names(u16 card_id,
+ char *helper_fw, char *main_fw)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip_id_to_device_name); ++i) {
+ if (card_id == chip_id_to_device_name[i].chip_id)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(chip_id_to_device_name)) {
+ lbs_pr_err("Unsupported chip_id: 0x%02x\n", card_id);
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ }
+ snprintf(helper_fw, FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX, "libertas/gspi%d_hlp.bin",
+ chip_id_to_device_name[i].name);
+ snprintf(main_fw, FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX, "libertas/gspi%d.bin",
+ chip_id_to_device_name[i].name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit if_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct if_spi_card *card;
+ struct lbs_private *priv = NULL;
+ struct libertas_spi_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
+ int err = 0;
+ u32 scratch;
+
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+
+ if (!pdata) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (pdata->setup) {
+ err = pdata->setup(spi);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate card structure to represent this specific device */
+ card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct if_spi_card), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!card) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ spi_set_drvdata(spi, card);
+ card->pdata = pdata;
+ card->spi = spi;
+ card->gpio_cs = pdata->gpio_cs;
+ card->prev_xfer_time = jiffies;
+
+ sema_init(&card->spi_ready, 0);
+ sema_init(&card->spi_thread_terminated, 0);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->cmd_packet_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->data_packet_list);
+ spin_lock_init(&card->buffer_lock);
+
+ /* set up GPIO CS line. TODO: use regular CS line */
+ err = gpio_request(card->gpio_cs, "if_spi_gpio_chip_select");
+ if (err)
+ goto free_card;
+ err = gpio_direction_output(card->gpio_cs, 1);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+
+ /* Initialize the SPI Interface Unit */
+ err = spu_init(card, pdata->use_dummy_writes);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+ err = spu_get_chip_revision(card, &card->card_id, &card->card_rev);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+
+ /* Firmware load */
+ err = spu_read_u32(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_4_REG, &scratch);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+ if (scratch == SUCCESSFUL_FW_DOWNLOAD_MAGIC)
+ lbs_deb_spi("Firmware is already loaded for "
+ "Marvell WLAN 802.11 adapter\n");
+ else {
+ err = if_spi_calculate_fw_names(card->card_id,
+ card->helper_fw_name, card->main_fw_name);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+
+ lbs_deb_spi("Initializing FW for Marvell WLAN 802.11 adapter "
+ "(chip_id = 0x%04x, chip_rev = 0x%02x) "
+ "attached to SPI bus_num %d, chip_select %d. "
+ "spi->max_speed_hz=%d\n",
+ card->card_id, card->card_rev,
+ spi->master->bus_num, spi->chip_select,
+ spi->max_speed_hz);
+ err = if_spi_prog_helper_firmware(card);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+ err = if_spi_prog_main_firmware(card);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+ lbs_deb_spi("loaded FW for Marvell WLAN 802.11 adapter\n");
+ }
+
+ err = spu_set_interrupt_mode(card, 0, 1);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_gpio;
+
+ /* Register our card with libertas.
+ * This will call alloc_etherdev */
+ priv = lbs_add_card(card, &spi->dev);
+ if (!priv) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_gpio;
+ }
+ card->priv = priv;
+ priv->card = card;
+ priv->hw_host_to_card = if_spi_host_to_card;
+ priv->fw_ready = 1;
+ priv->ps_supported = 1;
+
+ /* Initialize interrupt handling stuff. */
+ card->run_thread = 1;
+ card->spi_thread = kthread_run(lbs_spi_thread, card, "lbs_spi_thread");
+ if (IS_ERR(card->spi_thread)) {
+ card->run_thread = 0;
+ err = PTR_ERR(card->spi_thread);
+ lbs_pr_err("error creating SPI thread: err=%d\n", err);
+ goto remove_card;
+ }
+ err = request_irq(spi->irq, if_spi_host_interrupt,
+ IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, "libertas_spi", card);
+ if (err) {
+ lbs_pr_err("can't get host irq line-- request_irq failed\n");
+ goto terminate_thread;
+ }
+
+ /* Start the card.
+ * This will call register_netdev, and we'll start
+ * getting interrupts... */
+ err = lbs_start_card(priv);
+ if (err)
+ goto release_irq;
+
+ lbs_deb_spi("Finished initializing WLAN module.\n");
+
+ /* successful exit */
+ goto out;
+
+release_irq:
+ free_irq(spi->irq, card);
+terminate_thread:
+ if_spi_terminate_spi_thread(card);
+remove_card:
+ lbs_remove_card(priv); /* will call free_netdev */
+free_gpio:
+ gpio_free(card->gpio_cs);
+free_card:
+ free_if_spi_card(card);
+out:
+ lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SPI, "err %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit libertas_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct if_spi_card *card = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+ struct lbs_private *priv = card->priv;
+
+ lbs_deb_spi("libertas_spi_remove\n");
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+ priv->surpriseremoved = 1;
+
+ lbs_stop_card(priv);
+ free_irq(spi->irq, card);
+ if_spi_terminate_spi_thread(card);
+ lbs_remove_card(priv); /* will call free_netdev */
+ gpio_free(card->gpio_cs);
+ if (card->pdata->teardown)
+ card->pdata->teardown(spi);
+ free_if_spi_card(card);
+ lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver libertas_spi_driver = {
+ .probe = if_spi_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(libertas_spi_remove),
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "libertas_spi",
+ .bus = &spi_bus_type,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Module functions
+ */
+
+static int __init if_spi_init_module(void)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "libertas_spi: Libertas SPI driver\n");
+ ret = spi_register_driver(&libertas_spi_driver);
+ lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit if_spi_exit_module(void)
+{
+ lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+ spi_unregister_driver(&libertas_spi_driver);
+ lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_SPI);
+}
+
+module_init(if_spi_init_module);
+module_exit(if_spi_exit_module);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Libertas SPI WLAN Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrey Yurovsky <andrey@cozybit.com>, "
+ "Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");