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path: root/drivers/pci/dmar.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pci/dmar.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/pci/dmar.c372
1 files changed, 352 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/dmar.c b/drivers/pci/dmar.c
index f5a662a50ac..d313039e2fd 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/dmar.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/dmar.c
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
#include <linux/iova.h>
#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#undef PREFIX
#define PREFIX "DMAR:"
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@
LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
static struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
+static acpi_size dmar_tbl_size;
static void __init dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
{
@@ -288,8 +291,9 @@ static int __init dmar_table_detect(void)
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
/* if we could find DMAR table, then there are DMAR devices */
- status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0,
- (struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar_tbl);
+ status = acpi_get_table_with_size(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0,
+ (struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar_tbl,
+ &dmar_tbl_size);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !dmar_tbl) {
printk (KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Unable to map DMAR\n");
@@ -330,6 +334,14 @@ parse_dmar_table(void)
entry_header = (struct acpi_dmar_header *)(dmar + 1);
while (((unsigned long)entry_header) <
(((unsigned long)dmar) + dmar_tbl->length)) {
+ /* Avoid looping forever on bad ACPI tables */
+ if (entry_header->length == 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
+ "Invalid 0-length structure\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(entry_header);
switch (entry_header->type) {
@@ -481,6 +493,7 @@ void __init detect_intel_iommu(void)
iommu_detected = 1;
#endif
}
+ early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(dmar_tbl, dmar_tbl_size);
dmar_tbl = NULL;
}
@@ -491,13 +504,14 @@ int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
int map_size;
u32 ver;
static int iommu_allocated = 0;
- int agaw;
+ int agaw = 0;
iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!iommu)
return -ENOMEM;
iommu->seq_id = iommu_allocated++;
+ sprintf (iommu->name, "dmar%d", iommu->seq_id);
iommu->reg = ioremap(drhd->reg_base_addr, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
if (!iommu->reg) {
@@ -507,6 +521,7 @@ int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
iommu->cap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_CAP_REG);
iommu->ecap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_ECAP_REG);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR
agaw = iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu);
if (agaw < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR
@@ -514,6 +529,7 @@ int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
iommu->seq_id);
goto error;
}
+#endif
iommu->agaw = agaw;
/* the registers might be more than one page */
@@ -571,19 +587,49 @@ static inline void reclaim_free_desc(struct q_inval *qi)
}
}
+static int qi_check_fault(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index)
+{
+ u32 fault;
+ int head;
+ struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
+ int wait_index = (index + 1) % QI_LENGTH;
+
+ fault = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+
+ /*
+ * If IQE happens, the head points to the descriptor associated
+ * with the error. No new descriptors are fetched until the IQE
+ * is cleared.
+ */
+ if (fault & DMA_FSTS_IQE) {
+ head = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
+ if ((head >> 4) == index) {
+ memcpy(&qi->desc[index], &qi->desc[wait_index],
+ sizeof(struct qi_desc));
+ __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, &qi->desc[index],
+ sizeof(struct qi_desc));
+ writel(DMA_FSTS_IQE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Submit the queued invalidation descriptor to the remapping
* hardware unit and wait for its completion.
*/
-void qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+int qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
+ int rc = 0;
struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
struct qi_desc *hw, wait_desc;
int wait_index, index;
unsigned long flags;
if (!qi)
- return;
+ return 0;
hw = qi->desc;
@@ -601,7 +647,8 @@ void qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
hw[index] = *desc;
- wait_desc.low = QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(2) | QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE | QI_IWD_TYPE;
+ wait_desc.low = QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(QI_DONE) |
+ QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE | QI_IWD_TYPE;
wait_desc.high = virt_to_phys(&qi->desc_status[wait_index]);
hw[wait_index] = wait_desc;
@@ -612,13 +659,11 @@ void qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
qi->free_head = (qi->free_head + 2) % QI_LENGTH;
qi->free_cnt -= 2;
- spin_lock(&iommu->register_lock);
/*
* update the HW tail register indicating the presence of
* new descriptors.
*/
writel(qi->free_head << 4, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
- spin_unlock(&iommu->register_lock);
while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE) {
/*
@@ -628,15 +673,21 @@ void qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
* a deadlock where the interrupt context can wait indefinitely
* for free slots in the queue.
*/
+ rc = qi_check_fault(iommu, index);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
spin_unlock(&qi->q_lock);
cpu_relax();
spin_lock(&qi->q_lock);
}
-
- qi->desc_status[index] = QI_DONE;
+out:
+ qi->desc_status[index] = qi->desc_status[wait_index] = QI_DONE;
reclaim_free_desc(qi);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
+
+ return rc;
}
/*
@@ -649,13 +700,13 @@ void qi_global_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
desc.low = QI_IEC_TYPE;
desc.high = 0;
+ /* should never fail */
qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
}
int qi_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid, u8 fm,
u64 type, int non_present_entry_flush)
{
-
struct qi_desc desc;
if (non_present_entry_flush) {
@@ -669,10 +720,7 @@ int qi_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid, u8 fm,
| QI_CC_GRAN(type) | QI_CC_TYPE;
desc.high = 0;
- qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
-
- return 0;
-
+ return qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
}
int qi_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
@@ -702,10 +750,43 @@ int qi_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
desc.high = QI_IOTLB_ADDR(addr) | QI_IOTLB_IH(ih)
| QI_IOTLB_AM(size_order);
- qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
+ return qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
+}
- return 0;
+/*
+ * Disable Queued Invalidation interface.
+ */
+void dmar_disable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 sts;
+ cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();
+
+ if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
+
+ sts = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
+ if (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES))
+ goto end;
+
+ /*
+ * Give a chance to HW to complete the pending invalidation requests.
+ */
+ while ((readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG) !=
+ readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG)) &&
+ (DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT > (get_cycles() - start_time)))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_QIE;
+
+ writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
+ IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, readl,
+ !(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES), sts);
+end:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
}
/*
@@ -728,20 +809,20 @@ int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
if (iommu->qi)
return 0;
- iommu->qi = kmalloc(sizeof(*qi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ iommu->qi = kmalloc(sizeof(*qi), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!iommu->qi)
return -ENOMEM;
qi = iommu->qi;
- qi->desc = (void *)(get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL));
+ qi->desc = (void *)(get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC));
if (!qi->desc) {
kfree(qi);
iommu->qi = 0;
return -ENOMEM;
}
- qi->desc_status = kmalloc(QI_LENGTH * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+ qi->desc_status = kmalloc(QI_LENGTH * sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!qi->desc_status) {
free_page((unsigned long) qi->desc);
kfree(qi);
@@ -770,3 +851,254 @@ int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
return 0;
}
+
+/* iommu interrupt handling. Most stuff are MSI-like. */
+
+enum faulttype {
+ DMA_REMAP,
+ INTR_REMAP,
+ UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static const char *dma_remap_fault_reasons[] =
+{
+ "Software",
+ "Present bit in root entry is clear",
+ "Present bit in context entry is clear",
+ "Invalid context entry",
+ "Access beyond MGAW",
+ "PTE Write access is not set",
+ "PTE Read access is not set",
+ "Next page table ptr is invalid",
+ "Root table address invalid",
+ "Context table ptr is invalid",
+ "non-zero reserved fields in RTP",
+ "non-zero reserved fields in CTP",
+ "non-zero reserved fields in PTE",
+};
+
+static const char *intr_remap_fault_reasons[] =
+{
+ "Detected reserved fields in the decoded interrupt-remapped request",
+ "Interrupt index exceeded the interrupt-remapping table size",
+ "Present field in the IRTE entry is clear",
+ "Error accessing interrupt-remapping table pointed by IRTA_REG",
+ "Detected reserved fields in the IRTE entry",
+ "Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request",
+ "Blocked an interrupt request due to source-id verification failure",
+};
+
+#define MAX_FAULT_REASON_IDX (ARRAY_SIZE(fault_reason_strings) - 1)
+
+const char *dmar_get_fault_reason(u8 fault_reason, int *fault_type)
+{
+ if (fault_reason >= 0x20 && (fault_reason <= 0x20 +
+ ARRAY_SIZE(intr_remap_fault_reasons))) {
+ *fault_type = INTR_REMAP;
+ return intr_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason - 0x20];
+ } else if (fault_reason < ARRAY_SIZE(dma_remap_fault_reasons)) {
+ *fault_type = DMA_REMAP;
+ return dma_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason];
+ } else {
+ *fault_type = UNKNOWN;
+ return "Unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_unmask(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+ unsigned long flag;
+
+ /* unmask it */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+ writel(0, iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
+ readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_mask(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long flag;
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+
+ /* mask it */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+ writel(DMA_FECTL_IM, iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
+ readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_write(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+ unsigned long flag;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+ writel(msg->data, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG);
+ writel(msg->address_lo, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG);
+ writel(msg->address_hi, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_read(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+ unsigned long flag;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+ msg->data = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG);
+ msg->address_lo = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG);
+ msg->address_hi = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+static int dmar_fault_do_one(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int type,
+ u8 fault_reason, u16 source_id, unsigned long long addr)
+{
+ const char *reason;
+ int fault_type;
+
+ reason = dmar_get_fault_reason(fault_reason, &fault_type);
+
+ if (fault_type == INTR_REMAP)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "INTR-REMAP: Request device [[%02x:%02x.%d] "
+ "fault index %llx\n"
+ "INTR-REMAP:[fault reason %02d] %s\n",
+ (source_id >> 8), PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
+ PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr >> 48,
+ fault_reason, reason);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "DMAR:[%s] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] "
+ "fault addr %llx \n"
+ "DMAR:[fault reason %02d] %s\n",
+ (type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write"),
+ (source_id >> 8), PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
+ PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr, fault_reason, reason);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN (16)
+irqreturn_t dmar_fault(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
+ int reg, fault_index;
+ u32 fault_status;
+ unsigned long flag;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+ fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+ if (fault_status)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "DRHD: handling fault status reg %x\n",
+ fault_status);
+
+ /* TBD: ignore advanced fault log currently */
+ if (!(fault_status & DMA_FSTS_PPF))
+ goto clear_rest;
+
+ fault_index = dma_fsts_fault_record_index(fault_status);
+ reg = cap_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap);
+ while (1) {
+ u8 fault_reason;
+ u16 source_id;
+ u64 guest_addr;
+ int type;
+ u32 data;
+
+ /* highest 32 bits */
+ data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
+ fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
+ if (!(data & DMA_FRCD_F))
+ break;
+
+ fault_reason = dma_frcd_fault_reason(data);
+ type = dma_frcd_type(data);
+
+ data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
+ fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 8);
+ source_id = dma_frcd_source_id(data);
+
+ guest_addr = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + reg +
+ fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN);
+ guest_addr = dma_frcd_page_addr(guest_addr);
+ /* clear the fault */
+ writel(DMA_FRCD_F, iommu->reg + reg +
+ fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+
+ dmar_fault_do_one(iommu, type, fault_reason,
+ source_id, guest_addr);
+
+ fault_index++;
+ if (fault_index > cap_num_fault_regs(iommu->cap))
+ fault_index = 0;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+ }
+clear_rest:
+ /* clear all the other faults */
+ fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+ writel(fault_status, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+int dmar_set_interrupt(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ int irq, ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the fault interrupt is already initialized.
+ */
+ if (iommu->irq)
+ return 0;
+
+ irq = create_irq();
+ if (!irq) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: no free vectors\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ set_irq_data(irq, iommu);
+ iommu->irq = irq;
+
+ ret = arch_setup_dmar_msi(irq);
+ if (ret) {
+ set_irq_data(irq, NULL);
+ iommu->irq = 0;
+ destroy_irq(irq);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = request_irq(irq, dmar_fault, 0, iommu->name, iommu);
+ if (ret)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: can't request irq\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int __init enable_drhd_fault_handling(void)
+{
+ struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
+
+ /*
+ * Enable fault control interrupt.
+ */
+ for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
+ int ret;
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
+ ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "DRHD %Lx: failed to enable fault, "
+ " interrupt, ret %d\n",
+ (unsigned long long)drhd->reg_base_addr, ret);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}