diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pci/pci.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/pci.c | 477 |
1 files changed, 348 insertions, 129 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index e4548ab2a93..d00f0e0d845 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -1,6 +1,4 @@ /* - * $Id: pci.c,v 1.91 1999/01/21 13:34:01 davem Exp $ - * * PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation. * * Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter, @@ -19,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/pci-aspm.h> +#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h> #include <asm/dma.h> /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */ #include "pci.h" @@ -378,74 +377,90 @@ pci_restore_bars(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_update_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], i); } -int (*platform_pci_set_power_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t t); +static struct pci_platform_pm_ops *pci_platform_pm; -/** - * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device - * @dev: PCI device to be suspended - * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot, D3cold) we're entering - * - * Transition a device to a new power state, using the Power Management - * Capabilities in the device's config space. - * - * RETURN VALUE: - * -EINVAL if trying to enter a lower state than we're already in. - * 0 if we're already in the requested state. - * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM. - * 0 if we can successfully change the power state. - */ -int -pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) +int pci_set_platform_pm(struct pci_platform_pm_ops *ops) { - int pm, need_restore = 0; - u16 pmcsr, pmc; + if (!ops->is_manageable || !ops->set_state || !ops->choose_state + || !ops->sleep_wake || !ops->can_wakeup) + return -EINVAL; + pci_platform_pm = ops; + return 0; +} - /* bound the state we're entering */ - if (state > PCI_D3hot) - state = PCI_D3hot; +static inline bool platform_pci_power_manageable(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->is_manageable(dev) : false; +} - /* - * If the device or the parent bridge can't support PCI PM, ignore - * the request if we're doing anything besides putting it into D0 - * (which would only happen on boot). - */ - if ((state == PCI_D1 || state == PCI_D2) && pci_no_d1d2(dev)) - return 0; +static inline int platform_pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, + pci_power_t t) +{ + return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->set_state(dev, t) : -ENOSYS; +} - /* find PCI PM capability in list */ - pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM); +static inline pci_power_t platform_pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return pci_platform_pm ? + pci_platform_pm->choose_state(dev) : PCI_POWER_ERROR; +} - /* abort if the device doesn't support PM capabilities */ - if (!pm) +static inline bool platform_pci_can_wakeup(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return pci_platform_pm ? pci_platform_pm->can_wakeup(dev) : false; +} + +static inline int platform_pci_sleep_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable) +{ + return pci_platform_pm ? + pci_platform_pm->sleep_wake(dev, enable) : -ENODEV; +} + +/** + * pci_raw_set_power_state - Use PCI PM registers to set the power state of + * given PCI device + * @dev: PCI device to handle. + * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot) to put the device into. + * + * RETURN VALUE: + * -EINVAL if the requested state is invalid. + * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM or its PM capabilities register has a + * wrong version, or device doesn't support the requested state. + * 0 if device already is in the requested state. + * 0 if device's power state has been successfully changed. + */ +static int +pci_raw_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) +{ + u16 pmcsr; + bool need_restore = false; + + if (!dev->pm_cap) return -EIO; + if (state < PCI_D0 || state > PCI_D3hot) + return -EINVAL; + /* Validate current state: * Can enter D0 from any state, but if we can only go deeper * to sleep if we're already in a low power state */ - if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state > state) { - printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): %s: state=%d, current state=%d\n", - __func__, pci_name(dev), state, dev->current_state); + if (dev->current_state == state) { + /* we're already there */ + return 0; + } else if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state <= PCI_D3cold + && dev->current_state > state) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "invalid power transition " + "(from state %d to %d)\n", dev->current_state, state); return -EINVAL; - } else if (dev->current_state == state) - return 0; /* we're already there */ - - - pci_read_config_word(dev,pm + PCI_PM_PMC,&pmc); - if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG - "PCI: %s has unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n", - pci_name(dev), pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK); - return -EIO; } /* check if this device supports the desired state */ - if (state == PCI_D1 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1)) - return -EIO; - else if (state == PCI_D2 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2)) + if ((state == PCI_D1 && !dev->d1_support) + || (state == PCI_D2 && !dev->d2_support)) return -EIO; - pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr); + pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr); /* If we're (effectively) in D3, force entire word to 0. * This doesn't affect PME_Status, disables PME_En, and @@ -461,7 +476,7 @@ pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) case PCI_UNKNOWN: /* Boot-up */ if ((pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) == PCI_D3hot && !(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET)) - need_restore = 1; + need_restore = true; /* Fall-through: force to D0 */ default: pmcsr = 0; @@ -469,7 +484,7 @@ pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) } /* enter specified state */ - pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr); + pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr); /* Mandatory power management transition delays */ /* see PCI PM 1.1 5.6.1 table 18 */ @@ -478,13 +493,6 @@ pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) else if (state == PCI_D2 || dev->current_state == PCI_D2) udelay(200); - /* - * Give firmware a chance to be called, such as ACPI _PRx, _PSx - * Firmware method after native method ? - */ - if (platform_pci_set_power_state) - platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state); - dev->current_state = state; /* According to section 5.4.1 of the "PCI BUS POWER MANAGEMENT @@ -508,8 +516,77 @@ pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) return 0; } -pci_power_t (*platform_pci_choose_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state); - +/** + * pci_update_current_state - Read PCI power state of given device from its + * PCI PM registers and cache it + * @dev: PCI device to handle. + */ +static void pci_update_current_state(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->pm_cap) { + u16 pmcsr; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr); + dev->current_state = (pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK); + } +} + +/** + * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device + * @dev: PCI device to handle. + * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot) to put the device into. + * + * Transition a device to a new power state, using the platform formware and/or + * the device's PCI PM registers. + * + * RETURN VALUE: + * -EINVAL if the requested state is invalid. + * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM or its PM capabilities register has a + * wrong version, or device doesn't support the requested state. + * 0 if device already is in the requested state. + * 0 if device's power state has been successfully changed. + */ +int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) +{ + int error; + + /* bound the state we're entering */ + if (state > PCI_D3hot) + state = PCI_D3hot; + else if (state < PCI_D0) + state = PCI_D0; + else if ((state == PCI_D1 || state == PCI_D2) && pci_no_d1d2(dev)) + /* + * If the device or the parent bridge do not support PCI PM, + * ignore the request if we're doing anything other than putting + * it into D0 (which would only happen on boot). + */ + return 0; + + if (state == PCI_D0 && platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) { + /* + * Allow the platform to change the state, for example via ACPI + * _PR0, _PS0 and some such, but do not trust it. + */ + int ret = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0); + if (!ret) + pci_update_current_state(dev); + } + + error = pci_raw_set_power_state(dev, state); + + if (state > PCI_D0 && platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) { + /* Allow the platform to finalize the transition */ + int ret = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state); + if (!ret) { + pci_update_current_state(dev); + error = 0; + } + } + + return error; +} + /** * pci_choose_state - Choose the power state of a PCI device * @dev: PCI device to be suspended @@ -527,11 +604,9 @@ pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) if (!pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM)) return PCI_D0; - if (platform_pci_choose_state) { - ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev, state); - if (ret != PCI_POWER_ERROR) - return ret; - } + ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev); + if (ret != PCI_POWER_ERROR) + return ret; switch (state.event) { case PM_EVENT_ON: @@ -543,7 +618,8 @@ pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE: return PCI_D3hot; default: - printk("Unrecognized suspend event %d\n", state.event); + dev_info(&dev->dev, "unrecognized suspend event %d\n", + state.event); BUG(); } return PCI_D0; @@ -568,7 +644,7 @@ static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev) else found = 1; if (!save_state) { - dev_err(&dev->dev, "Out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n"); + dev_err(&dev->dev, "out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n"); return -ENOMEM; } cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0]; @@ -619,7 +695,7 @@ static int pci_save_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev) else found = 1; if (!save_state) { - dev_err(&dev->dev, "Out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n"); + dev_err(&dev->dev, "out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n"); return -ENOMEM; } cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0]; @@ -685,10 +761,9 @@ pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) { pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4, &val); if (val != dev->saved_config_space[i]) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "PM: Writing back config space on " - "device %s at offset %x (was %x, writing %x)\n", - pci_name(dev), i, - val, (int)dev->saved_config_space[i]); + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "restoring config " + "space at offset %#x (was %#x, writing %#x)\n", + i, val, (int)dev->saved_config_space[i]); pci_write_config_dword(dev,i * 4, dev->saved_config_space[i]); } @@ -961,6 +1036,46 @@ int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state) } /** + * pci_pme_capable - check the capability of PCI device to generate PME# + * @dev: PCI device to handle. + * @state: PCI state from which device will issue PME#. + */ +static bool pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state) +{ + if (!dev->pm_cap) + return false; + + return !!(dev->pme_support & (1 << state)); +} + +/** + * pci_pme_active - enable or disable PCI device's PME# function + * @dev: PCI device to handle. + * @enable: 'true' to enable PME# generation; 'false' to disable it. + * + * The caller must verify that the device is capable of generating PME# before + * calling this function with @enable equal to 'true'. + */ +static void pci_pme_active(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable) +{ + u16 pmcsr; + + if (!dev->pm_cap) + return; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr); + /* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */ + pmcsr |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE; + if (!enable) + pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE; + + pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr); + + dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &dev->dev, "PME# %s\n", + enable ? "enabled" : "disabled"); +} + +/** * pci_enable_wake - enable PCI device as wakeup event source * @dev: PCI device affected * @state: PCI state from which device will issue wakeup events @@ -971,66 +1086,171 @@ int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state) * called automatically by this routine. * * Devices with legacy power management (no standard PCI PM capabilities) - * always require such platform hooks. Depending on the platform, devices - * supporting the standard PCI PME# signal may require such platform hooks; - * they always update bits in config space to allow PME# generation. + * always require such platform hooks. * - * -EIO is returned if the device can't ever be a wakeup event source. - * -EINVAL is returned if the device can't generate wakeup events from - * the specified PCI state. Returns zero if the operation is successful. + * RETURN VALUE: + * 0 is returned on success + * -EINVAL is returned if device is not supposed to wake up the system + * Error code depending on the platform is returned if both the platform and + * the native mechanism fail to enable the generation of wake-up events */ int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, int enable) { - int pm; - int status; - u16 value; - - /* Note that drivers should verify device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev) - * before calling this function. Platform code should report - * errors when drivers try to enable wakeup on devices that - * can't issue wakeups, or on which wakeups were disabled by - * userspace updating the /sys/devices.../power/wakeup file. + int error = 0; + bool pme_done = false; + + if (!device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * According to "PCI System Architecture" 4th ed. by Tom Shanley & Don + * Anderson we should be doing PME# wake enable followed by ACPI wake + * enable. To disable wake-up we call the platform first, for symmetry. */ - status = call_platform_enable_wakeup(&dev->dev, enable); + if (!enable && platform_pci_can_wakeup(dev)) + error = platform_pci_sleep_wake(dev, false); - /* find PCI PM capability in list */ - pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM); + if (!enable || pci_pme_capable(dev, state)) { + pci_pme_active(dev, enable); + pme_done = true; + } - /* If device doesn't support PM Capabilities, but caller wants to - * disable wake events, it's a NOP. Otherwise fail unless the - * platform hooks handled this legacy device already. - */ - if (!pm) - return enable ? status : 0; + if (enable && platform_pci_can_wakeup(dev)) + error = platform_pci_sleep_wake(dev, true); - /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */ - pci_read_config_word(dev,pm+PCI_PM_PMC,&value); + return pme_done ? 0 : error; +} - value &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK; - value >>= ffs(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK) - 1; /* First bit of mask */ +/** + * pci_prepare_to_sleep - prepare PCI device for system-wide transition into a sleep state + * @dev: Device to handle. + * + * Choose the power state appropriate for the device depending on whether + * it can wake up the system and/or is power manageable by the platform + * (PCI_D3hot is the default) and put the device into that state. + */ +int pci_prepare_to_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + pci_power_t target_state = PCI_D3hot; + int error; - /* Check if it can generate PME# from requested state. */ - if (!value || !(value & (1 << state))) { - /* if it can't, revert what the platform hook changed, - * always reporting the base "EINVAL, can't PME#" error + if (platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) { + /* + * Call the platform to choose the target state of the device + * and enable wake-up from this state if supported. */ - if (enable) - call_platform_enable_wakeup(&dev->dev, 0); - return enable ? -EINVAL : 0; + pci_power_t state = platform_pci_choose_state(dev); + + switch (state) { + case PCI_POWER_ERROR: + case PCI_UNKNOWN: + break; + case PCI_D1: + case PCI_D2: + if (pci_no_d1d2(dev)) + break; + default: + target_state = state; + } + } else if (device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev)) { + /* + * Find the deepest state from which the device can generate + * wake-up events, make it the target state and enable device + * to generate PME#. + */ + if (!dev->pm_cap) + return -EIO; + + if (dev->pme_support) { + while (target_state + && !(dev->pme_support & (1 << target_state))) + target_state--; + } } - pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &value); + pci_enable_wake(dev, target_state, true); - /* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */ - value |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE; + error = pci_set_power_state(dev, target_state); - if (!enable) - value &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE; + if (error) + pci_enable_wake(dev, target_state, false); - pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, value); + return error; +} - return 0; +/** + * pci_back_from_sleep - turn PCI device on during system-wide transition into working state + * @dev: Device to handle. + * + * Disable device's sytem wake-up capability and put it into D0. + */ +int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + pci_enable_wake(dev, PCI_D0, false); + return pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0); +} + +/** + * pci_pm_init - Initialize PM functions of given PCI device + * @dev: PCI device to handle. + */ +void pci_pm_init(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int pm; + u16 pmc; + + dev->pm_cap = 0; + + /* find PCI PM capability in list */ + pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM); + if (!pm) + return; + /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */ + pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_PMC, &pmc); + + if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n", + pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK); + return; + } + + dev->pm_cap = pm; + + dev->d1_support = false; + dev->d2_support = false; + if (!pci_no_d1d2(dev)) { + if (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1) { + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "supports D1\n"); + dev->d1_support = true; + } + if (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2) { + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "supports D2\n"); + dev->d2_support = true; + } + } + + pmc &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK; + if (pmc) { + dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &dev->dev, + "PME# supported from%s%s%s%s%s\n", + (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D0) ? " D0" : "", + (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D1) ? " D1" : "", + (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D2) ? " D2" : "", + (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3) ? " D3hot" : "", + (pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3cold) ? " D3cold" : ""); + dev->pme_support = pmc >> PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT; + /* + * Make device's PM flags reflect the wake-up capability, but + * let the user space enable it to wake up the system as needed. + */ + device_set_wakeup_capable(&dev->dev, true); + device_set_wakeup_enable(&dev->dev, false); + /* Disable the PME# generation functionality */ + pci_pme_active(dev, false); + } else { + dev->pme_support = 0; + } } int @@ -1116,13 +1336,11 @@ int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name) return 0; err_out: - printk (KERN_WARNING "PCI: Unable to reserve %s region #%d:%llx@%llx " - "for device %s\n", - pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO ? "I/O" : "mem", - bar + 1, /* PCI BAR # */ - (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), - (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, bar), - pci_name(pdev)); + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "BAR %d: can't reserve %s region [%#llx-%#llx]\n", + bar, + pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO ? "I/O" : "mem", + (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, bar), + (unsigned long long)pci_resource_end(pdev, bar)); return -EBUSY; } @@ -1214,7 +1432,7 @@ pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) { - pr_debug("PCI: Enabling bus mastering for device %s\n", pci_name(dev)); + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "enabling bus mastering\n"); cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); } @@ -1279,8 +1497,8 @@ pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev) if (cacheline_size == pci_cache_line_size) return 0; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: cache line size of %d is not supported " - "by device %s\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2, pci_name(dev)); + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "cache line size of %d is not " + "supported\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1305,8 +1523,7 @@ pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) { - pr_debug("PCI: Enabling Mem-Wr-Inval for device %s\n", - pci_name(dev)); + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "enabling Mem-Wr-Inval\n"); cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); } @@ -1702,5 +1919,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_power_state); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_wake); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_prepare_to_sleep); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_back_from_sleep); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_set_pcie_reset_state); |