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path: root/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/pinctrl/core.c598
1 files changed, 598 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/core.c b/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..423522d8731
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+/*
+ * Core driver for the pin control subsystem
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
+ * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
+ * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
+ *
+ * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinctrl core: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
+#include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
+#include "core.h"
+#include "pinmux.h"
+
+/* Global list of pin control devices */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(pinctrldev_list);
+
+static void pinctrl_dev_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ kfree(pctldev);
+}
+
+const char *pinctrl_dev_get_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
+{
+ /* We're not allowed to register devices without name */
+ return pctldev->desc->name;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_dev_get_name);
+
+void *pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
+{
+ return pctldev->driver_data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata);
+
+/**
+ * get_pinctrl_dev_from_dev() - look up pin controller device
+ * @dev: a device pointer, this may be NULL but then devname needs to be
+ * defined instead
+ * @devname: the name of a device instance, as returned by dev_name(), this
+ * may be NULL but then dev needs to be defined instead
+ *
+ * Looks up a pin control device matching a certain device name or pure device
+ * pointer, the pure device pointer will take precedence.
+ */
+struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_dev(struct device *dev,
+ const char *devname)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = NULL;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(pctldev, &pinctrldev_list, node) {
+ if (dev && &pctldev->dev == dev) {
+ /* Matched on device pointer */
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (devname &&
+ !strcmp(dev_name(&pctldev->dev), devname)) {
+ /* Matched on device name */
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+
+ return found ? pctldev : NULL;
+}
+
+struct pin_desc *pin_desc_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, int pin)
+{
+ struct pin_desc *pindesc;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree_lock, flags);
+ pindesc = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, pin);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree_lock, flags);
+
+ return pindesc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pin_is_valid() - check if pin exists on controller
+ * @pctldev: the pin control device to check the pin on
+ * @pin: pin to check, use the local pin controller index number
+ *
+ * This tells us whether a certain pin exist on a certain pin controller or
+ * not. Pin lists may be sparse, so some pins may not exist.
+ */
+bool pin_is_valid(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, int pin)
+{
+ struct pin_desc *pindesc;
+
+ if (pin < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ pindesc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
+ if (pindesc == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pin_is_valid);
+
+/* Deletes a range of pin descriptors */
+static void pinctrl_free_pindescs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ const struct pinctrl_pin_desc *pins,
+ unsigned num_pins)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree_lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
+ struct pin_desc *pindesc;
+
+ pindesc = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree,
+ pins[i].number);
+ if (pindesc != NULL) {
+ radix_tree_delete(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree,
+ pins[i].number);
+ }
+ kfree(pindesc);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree_lock);
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_register_one_pin(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ unsigned number, const char *name)
+{
+ struct pin_desc *pindesc;
+
+ pindesc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, number);
+ if (pindesc != NULL) {
+ pr_err("pin %d already registered on %s\n", number,
+ pctldev->desc->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pindesc = kzalloc(sizeof(*pindesc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (pindesc == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ spin_lock_init(&pindesc->lock);
+
+ /* Set owner */
+ pindesc->pctldev = pctldev;
+
+ /* Copy basic pin info */
+ pindesc->name = name;
+
+ spin_lock(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree_lock);
+ radix_tree_insert(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, number, pindesc);
+ spin_unlock(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree_lock);
+ pr_debug("registered pin %d (%s) on %s\n",
+ number, name ? name : "(unnamed)", pctldev->desc->name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_register_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ struct pinctrl_pin_desc const *pins,
+ unsigned num_descs)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_descs; i++) {
+ ret = pinctrl_register_one_pin(pctldev,
+ pins[i].number, pins[i].name);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pinctrl_match_gpio_range() - check if a certain GPIO pin is in range
+ * @pctldev: pin controller device to check
+ * @gpio: gpio pin to check taken from the global GPIO pin space
+ *
+ * Tries to match a GPIO pin number to the ranges handled by a certain pin
+ * controller, return the range or NULL
+ */
+static struct pinctrl_gpio_range *
+pinctrl_match_gpio_range(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned gpio)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop over the ranges */
+ mutex_lock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(range, &pctldev->gpio_ranges, node) {
+ /* Check if we're in the valid range */
+ if (gpio >= range->base &&
+ gpio < range->base + range->npins) {
+ mutex_unlock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+ return range;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range() - find device for GPIO range
+ * @gpio: the pin to locate the pin controller for
+ * @outdev: the pin control device if found
+ * @outrange: the GPIO range if found
+ *
+ * Find the pin controller handling a certain GPIO pin from the pinspace of
+ * the GPIO subsystem, return the device and the matching GPIO range. Returns
+ * negative if the GPIO range could not be found in any device.
+ */
+int pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range(unsigned gpio,
+ struct pinctrl_dev **outdev,
+ struct pinctrl_gpio_range **outrange)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop over the pin controllers */
+ mutex_lock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(pctldev, &pinctrldev_list, node) {
+ struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range;
+
+ range = pinctrl_match_gpio_range(pctldev, gpio);
+ if (range != NULL) {
+ *outdev = pctldev;
+ *outrange = range;
+ mutex_unlock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pinctrl_add_gpio_range() - register a GPIO range for a controller
+ * @pctldev: pin controller device to add the range to
+ * @range: the GPIO range to add
+ *
+ * This adds a range of GPIOs to be handled by a certain pin controller. Call
+ * this to register handled ranges after registering your pin controller.
+ */
+void pinctrl_add_gpio_range(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+ list_add(&range->node, &pctldev->gpio_ranges);
+ mutex_unlock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pinctrl_remove_gpio_range() - remove a range of GPIOs fro a pin controller
+ * @pctldev: pin controller device to remove the range from
+ * @range: the GPIO range to remove
+ */
+void pinctrl_remove_gpio_range(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+ list_del(&range->node);
+ mutex_unlock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+
+static int pinctrl_pins_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
+ const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
+ unsigned pin;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "registered pins: %d\n", pctldev->desc->npins);
+ seq_printf(s, "max pin number: %d\n", pctldev->desc->maxpin);
+
+ /* The highest pin number need to be included in the loop, thus <= */
+ for (pin = 0; pin <= pctldev->desc->maxpin; pin++) {
+ struct pin_desc *desc;
+
+ desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
+ /* Pin space may be sparse */
+ if (desc == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s) ", pin,
+ desc->name ? desc->name : "unnamed");
+
+ /* Driver-specific info per pin */
+ if (ops->pin_dbg_show)
+ ops->pin_dbg_show(pctldev, s, pin);
+
+ seq_puts(s, "\n");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_groups_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
+ const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
+ unsigned selector = 0;
+
+ /* No grouping */
+ if (!ops)
+ return 0;
+
+ seq_puts(s, "registered pin groups:\n");
+ while (ops->list_groups(pctldev, selector) >= 0) {
+ const unsigned *pins;
+ unsigned num_pins;
+ const char *gname = ops->get_group_name(pctldev, selector);
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ ret = ops->get_group_pins(pctldev, selector,
+ &pins, &num_pins);
+ if (ret)
+ seq_printf(s, "%s [ERROR GETTING PINS]\n",
+ gname);
+ else {
+ seq_printf(s, "group: %s, pins = [ ", gname);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++)
+ seq_printf(s, "%d ", pins[i]);
+ seq_puts(s, "]\n");
+ }
+ selector++;
+ }
+
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_gpioranges_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
+ struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range = NULL;
+
+ seq_puts(s, "GPIO ranges handled:\n");
+
+ /* Loop over the ranges */
+ mutex_lock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(range, &pctldev->gpio_ranges, node) {
+ seq_printf(s, "%u: %s [%u - %u]\n", range->id, range->name,
+ range->base, (range->base + range->npins - 1));
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_devices_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
+
+ seq_puts(s, "name [pinmux]\n");
+ mutex_lock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(pctldev, &pinctrldev_list, node) {
+ seq_printf(s, "%s ", pctldev->desc->name);
+ if (pctldev->desc->pmxops)
+ seq_puts(s, "yes");
+ else
+ seq_puts(s, "no");
+ seq_puts(s, "\n");
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_pins_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, pinctrl_pins_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_groups_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, pinctrl_groups_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_gpioranges_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, pinctrl_gpioranges_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int pinctrl_devices_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, pinctrl_devices_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pinctrl_pins_ops = {
+ .open = pinctrl_pins_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations pinctrl_groups_ops = {
+ .open = pinctrl_groups_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations pinctrl_gpioranges_ops = {
+ .open = pinctrl_gpioranges_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations pinctrl_devices_ops = {
+ .open = pinctrl_devices_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *debugfs_root;
+
+static void pinctrl_init_device_debugfs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
+{
+ static struct dentry *device_root;
+
+ device_root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&pctldev->dev),
+ debugfs_root);
+ if (IS_ERR(device_root) || !device_root) {
+ pr_warn("failed to create debugfs directory for %s\n",
+ dev_name(&pctldev->dev));
+ return;
+ }
+ debugfs_create_file("pins", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+ device_root, pctldev, &pinctrl_pins_ops);
+ debugfs_create_file("pingroups", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+ device_root, pctldev, &pinctrl_groups_ops);
+ debugfs_create_file("gpio-ranges", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+ device_root, pctldev, &pinctrl_gpioranges_ops);
+ pinmux_init_device_debugfs(device_root, pctldev);
+}
+
+static void pinctrl_init_debugfs(void)
+{
+ debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("pinctrl", NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(debugfs_root) || !debugfs_root) {
+ pr_warn("failed to create debugfs directory\n");
+ debugfs_root = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ debugfs_create_file("pinctrl-devices", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+ debugfs_root, NULL, &pinctrl_devices_ops);
+ pinmux_init_debugfs(debugfs_root);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+static void pinctrl_init_device_debugfs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
+{
+}
+
+static void pinctrl_init_debugfs(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * pinctrl_register() - register a pin controller device
+ * @pctldesc: descriptor for this pin controller
+ * @dev: parent device for this pin controller
+ * @driver_data: private pin controller data for this pin controller
+ */
+struct pinctrl_dev *pinctrl_register(struct pinctrl_desc *pctldesc,
+ struct device *dev, void *driver_data)
+{
+ static atomic_t pinmux_no = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (pctldesc == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ if (pctldesc->name == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* If we're implementing pinmuxing, check the ops for sanity */
+ if (pctldesc->pmxops) {
+ ret = pinmux_check_ops(pctldesc->pmxops);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("%s pinmux ops lacks necessary functions\n",
+ pctldesc->name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pctldev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pinctrl_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (pctldev == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Initialize pin control device struct */
+ pctldev->owner = pctldesc->owner;
+ pctldev->desc = pctldesc;
+ pctldev->driver_data = driver_data;
+ INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
+ spin_lock_init(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pctldev->gpio_ranges);
+ mutex_init(&pctldev->gpio_ranges_lock);
+
+ /* Register device */
+ pctldev->dev.parent = dev;
+ dev_set_name(&pctldev->dev, "pinctrl.%d",
+ atomic_inc_return(&pinmux_no) - 1);
+ pctldev->dev.release = pinctrl_dev_release;
+ ret = device_register(&pctldev->dev);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ pr_err("error in device registration\n");
+ goto out_reg_dev_err;
+ }
+ dev_set_drvdata(&pctldev->dev, pctldev);
+
+ /* Register all the pins */
+ pr_debug("try to register %d pins on %s...\n",
+ pctldesc->npins, pctldesc->name);
+ ret = pinctrl_register_pins(pctldev, pctldesc->pins, pctldesc->npins);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("error during pin registration\n");
+ pinctrl_free_pindescs(pctldev, pctldesc->pins,
+ pctldesc->npins);
+ goto out_reg_pins_err;
+ }
+
+ pinctrl_init_device_debugfs(pctldev);
+ mutex_lock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ list_add(&pctldev->node, &pinctrldev_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ pinmux_hog_maps(pctldev);
+ return pctldev;
+
+out_reg_pins_err:
+ device_del(&pctldev->dev);
+out_reg_dev_err:
+ put_device(&pctldev->dev);
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_register);
+
+/**
+ * pinctrl_unregister() - unregister pinmux
+ * @pctldev: pin controller to unregister
+ *
+ * Called by pinmux drivers to unregister a pinmux.
+ */
+void pinctrl_unregister(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
+{
+ if (pctldev == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ pinmux_unhog_maps(pctldev);
+ /* TODO: check that no pinmuxes are still active? */
+ mutex_lock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ list_del(&pctldev->node);
+ mutex_unlock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex);
+ /* Destroy descriptor tree */
+ pinctrl_free_pindescs(pctldev, pctldev->desc->pins,
+ pctldev->desc->npins);
+ device_unregister(&pctldev->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_unregister);
+
+static int __init pinctrl_init(void)
+{
+ pr_info("initialized pinctrl subsystem\n");
+ pinctrl_init_debugfs();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* init early since many drivers really need to initialized pinmux early */
+core_initcall(pinctrl_init);