diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c | 637 |
1 files changed, 637 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c b/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9bd1c92ad96 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c @@ -0,0 +1,637 @@ +/* + * OMAP7xx SPI 100k controller driver + * Author: Fabrice Crohas <fcrohas@gmail.com> + * from original omap1_mcspi driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation + * Author: Samuel Ortiz <samuel.ortiz@nokia.com> and + * Juha Yrj�l� <juha.yrjola@nokia.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> + +#include <plat/clock.h> + +#define OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ 48000000 + +#define ICR_SPITAS (OMAP7XX_ICR_BASE + 0x12) + +#define SPI_SETUP1 0x00 +#define SPI_SETUP2 0x02 +#define SPI_CTRL 0x04 +#define SPI_STATUS 0x06 +#define SPI_TX_LSB 0x08 +#define SPI_TX_MSB 0x0a +#define SPI_RX_LSB 0x0c +#define SPI_RX_MSB 0x0e + +#define SPI_SETUP1_INT_READ_ENABLE (1UL << 5) +#define SPI_SETUP1_INT_WRITE_ENABLE (1UL << 4) +#define SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_DIVISOR(x) ((x) << 1) +#define SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_ENABLE (1UL << 0) + +#define SPI_SETUP2_ACTIVE_EDGE_FALLING (0UL << 0) +#define SPI_SETUP2_ACTIVE_EDGE_RISING (1UL << 0) +#define SPI_SETUP2_NEGATIVE_LEVEL (0UL << 5) +#define SPI_SETUP2_POSITIVE_LEVEL (1UL << 5) +#define SPI_SETUP2_LEVEL_TRIGGER (0UL << 10) +#define SPI_SETUP2_EDGE_TRIGGER (1UL << 10) + +#define SPI_CTRL_SEN(x) ((x) << 7) +#define SPI_CTRL_WORD_SIZE(x) (((x) - 1) << 2) +#define SPI_CTRL_WR (1UL << 1) +#define SPI_CTRL_RD (1UL << 0) + +#define SPI_STATUS_WE (1UL << 1) +#define SPI_STATUS_RD (1UL << 0) + +#define WRITE 0 +#define READ 1 + + +/* use PIO for small transfers, avoiding DMA setup/teardown overhead and + * cache operations; better heuristics consider wordsize and bitrate. + */ +#define DMA_MIN_BYTES 8 + +#define SPI_RUNNING 0 +#define SPI_SHUTDOWN 1 + +struct omap1_spi100k { + struct work_struct work; + + /* lock protects queue and registers */ + spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head msg_queue; + struct spi_master *master; + struct clk *ick; + struct clk *fck; + + /* Virtual base address of the controller */ + void __iomem *base; + + /* State of the SPI */ + unsigned int state; +}; + +struct omap1_spi100k_cs { + void __iomem *base; + int word_len; +}; + +static struct workqueue_struct *omap1_spi100k_wq; + +#define MOD_REG_BIT(val, mask, set) do { \ + if (set) \ + val |= mask; \ + else \ + val &= ~mask; \ +} while (0) + +static void spi100k_enable_clock(struct spi_master *master) +{ + unsigned int val; + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + + /* enable SPI */ + val = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1); + val |= SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_ENABLE; + writew(val, spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1); +} + +static void spi100k_disable_clock(struct spi_master *master) +{ + unsigned int val; + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + + /* disable SPI */ + val = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1); + val &= ~SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_ENABLE; + writew(val, spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1); +} + +static void spi100k_write_data(struct spi_master *master, int len, int data) +{ + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + + /* write 16-bit word, shifting 8-bit data if necessary */ + if (len <= 8) { + data <<= 8; + len = 16; + } + + spi100k_enable_clock(master); + writew( data , spi100k->base + SPI_TX_MSB); + + writew(SPI_CTRL_SEN(0) | + SPI_CTRL_WORD_SIZE(len) | + SPI_CTRL_WR, + spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL); + + /* Wait for bit ack send change */ + while((readw(spi100k->base + SPI_STATUS) & SPI_STATUS_WE) != SPI_STATUS_WE); + udelay(1000); + + spi100k_disable_clock(master); +} + +static int spi100k_read_data(struct spi_master *master, int len) +{ + int dataH,dataL; + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + + /* Always do at least 16 bits */ + if (len <= 8) + len = 16; + + spi100k_enable_clock(master); + writew(SPI_CTRL_SEN(0) | + SPI_CTRL_WORD_SIZE(len) | + SPI_CTRL_RD, + spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL); + + while((readw(spi100k->base + SPI_STATUS) & SPI_STATUS_RD) != SPI_STATUS_RD); + udelay(1000); + + dataL = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_RX_LSB); + dataH = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_RX_MSB); + spi100k_disable_clock(master); + + return dataL; +} + +static void spi100k_open(struct spi_master *master) +{ + /* get control of SPI */ + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + + writew(SPI_SETUP1_INT_READ_ENABLE | + SPI_SETUP1_INT_WRITE_ENABLE | + SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_DIVISOR(0), spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1); + + /* configure clock and interrupts */ + writew(SPI_SETUP2_ACTIVE_EDGE_FALLING | + SPI_SETUP2_NEGATIVE_LEVEL | + SPI_SETUP2_LEVEL_TRIGGER, spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP2); +} + +static void omap1_spi100k_force_cs(struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k, int enable) +{ + if (enable) + writew(0x05fc, spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL); + else + writew(0x05fd, spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL); +} + +static unsigned +omap1_spi100k_txrx_pio(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *xfer) +{ + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k; + struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs = spi->controller_state; + unsigned int count, c; + int word_len; + + spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); + count = xfer->len; + c = count; + word_len = cs->word_len; + + if (word_len <= 8) { + u8 *rx; + const u8 *tx; + + rx = xfer->rx_buf; + tx = xfer->tx_buf; + do { + c-=1; + if (xfer->tx_buf != NULL) + spi100k_write_data(spi->master, word_len, *tx++); + if (xfer->rx_buf != NULL) + *rx++ = spi100k_read_data(spi->master, word_len); + } while(c); + } else if (word_len <= 16) { + u16 *rx; + const u16 *tx; + + rx = xfer->rx_buf; + tx = xfer->tx_buf; + do { + c-=2; + if (xfer->tx_buf != NULL) + spi100k_write_data(spi->master,word_len, *tx++); + if (xfer->rx_buf != NULL) + *rx++ = spi100k_read_data(spi->master,word_len); + } while(c); + } else if (word_len <= 32) { + u32 *rx; + const u32 *tx; + + rx = xfer->rx_buf; + tx = xfer->tx_buf; + do { + c-=4; + if (xfer->tx_buf != NULL) + spi100k_write_data(spi->master,word_len, *tx); + if (xfer->rx_buf != NULL) + *rx = spi100k_read_data(spi->master,word_len); + } while(c); + } + return count - c; +} + +/* called only when no transfer is active to this device */ +static int omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, + struct spi_transfer *t) +{ + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); + struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs = spi->controller_state; + u8 word_len = spi->bits_per_word; + + if (t != NULL && t->bits_per_word) + word_len = t->bits_per_word; + if (!word_len) + word_len = 8; + + if (spi->bits_per_word > 32) + return -EINVAL; + cs->word_len = word_len; + + /* SPI init before transfer */ + writew(0x3e , spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1); + writew(0x00 , spi100k->base + SPI_STATUS); + writew(0x3e , spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL); + + return 0; +} + +/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */ +#define MODEBITS (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH) + +static int omap1_spi100k_setup(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + int ret; + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k; + struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs = spi->controller_state; + + if (spi->bits_per_word < 4 || spi->bits_per_word > 32) { + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup: unsupported %d bit words\n", + spi->bits_per_word); + return -EINVAL; + } + + spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); + + if (!cs) { + cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cs) + return -ENOMEM; + cs->base = spi100k->base + spi->chip_select * 0x14; + spi->controller_state = cs; + } + + spi100k_open(spi->master); + + clk_enable(spi100k->ick); + clk_enable(spi100k->fck); + + ret = omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(spi, NULL); + + clk_disable(spi100k->ick); + clk_disable(spi100k->fck); + + return ret; +} + +static void omap1_spi100k_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k; + int status = 0; + + spi100k = container_of(work, struct omap1_spi100k, work); + spin_lock_irq(&spi100k->lock); + + clk_enable(spi100k->ick); + clk_enable(spi100k->fck); + + /* We only enable one channel at a time -- the one whose message is + * at the head of the queue -- although this controller would gladly + * arbitrate among multiple channels. This corresponds to "single + * channel" master mode. As a side effect, we need to manage the + * chipselect with the FORCE bit ... CS != channel enable. + */ + while (!list_empty(&spi100k->msg_queue)) { + struct spi_message *m; + struct spi_device *spi; + struct spi_transfer *t = NULL; + int cs_active = 0; + struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs; + int par_override = 0; + + m = container_of(spi100k->msg_queue.next, struct spi_message, + queue); + + list_del_init(&m->queue); + spin_unlock_irq(&spi100k->lock); + + spi = m->spi; + cs = spi->controller_state; + + list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) { + if (t->tx_buf == NULL && t->rx_buf == NULL && t->len) { + status = -EINVAL; + break; + } + if (par_override || t->speed_hz || t->bits_per_word) { + par_override = 1; + status = omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(spi, t); + if (status < 0) + break; + if (!t->speed_hz && !t->bits_per_word) + par_override = 0; + } + + if (!cs_active) { + omap1_spi100k_force_cs(spi100k, 1); + cs_active = 1; + } + + if (t->len) { + unsigned count; + + count = omap1_spi100k_txrx_pio(spi, t); + m->actual_length += count; + + if (count != t->len) { + status = -EIO; + break; + } + } + + if (t->delay_usecs) + udelay(t->delay_usecs); + + /* ignore the "leave it on after last xfer" hint */ + + if (t->cs_change) { + omap1_spi100k_force_cs(spi100k, 0); + cs_active = 0; + } + } + + /* Restore defaults if they were overriden */ + if (par_override) { + par_override = 0; + status = omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(spi, NULL); + } + + if (cs_active) + omap1_spi100k_force_cs(spi100k, 0); + + m->status = status; + m->complete(m->context); + + spin_lock_irq(&spi100k->lock); + } + + clk_disable(spi100k->ick); + clk_disable(spi100k->fck); + spin_unlock_irq(&spi100k->lock); + + if (status < 0) + printk(KERN_WARNING "spi transfer failed with %d\n", status); +} + +static int omap1_spi100k_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *m) +{ + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k; + unsigned long flags; + struct spi_transfer *t; + + m->actual_length = 0; + m->status = -EINPROGRESS; + + spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); + + /* Don't accept new work if we're shutting down */ + if (spi100k->state == SPI_SHUTDOWN) + return -ESHUTDOWN; + + /* reject invalid messages and transfers */ + if (list_empty(&m->transfers) || !m->complete) + return -EINVAL; + + list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) { + const void *tx_buf = t->tx_buf; + void *rx_buf = t->rx_buf; + unsigned len = t->len; + + if (t->speed_hz > OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ + || (len && !(rx_buf || tx_buf)) + || (t->bits_per_word && + ( t->bits_per_word < 4 + || t->bits_per_word > 32))) { + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "transfer: %d Hz, %d %s%s, %d bpw\n", + t->speed_hz, + len, + tx_buf ? "tx" : "", + rx_buf ? "rx" : "", + t->bits_per_word); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (t->speed_hz && t->speed_hz < OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ/(1<<16)) { + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d Hz max exceeds %d\n", + t->speed_hz, + OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ/(1<<16)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&spi100k->lock, flags); + list_add_tail(&m->queue, &spi100k->msg_queue); + queue_work(omap1_spi100k_wq, &spi100k->work); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi100k->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init omap1_spi100k_reset(struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int __devinit omap1_spi100k_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct spi_master *master; + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k; + int status = 0; + + if (!pdev->id) + return -EINVAL; + + master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof *spi100k); + if (master == NULL) { + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "master allocation failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (pdev->id != -1) + master->bus_num = pdev->id; + + master->setup = omap1_spi100k_setup; + master->transfer = omap1_spi100k_transfer; + master->cleanup = NULL; + master->num_chipselect = 2; + master->mode_bits = MODEBITS; + + dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, master); + + spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + spi100k->master = master; + + /* + * The memory region base address is taken as the platform_data. + * You should allocate this with ioremap() before initializing + * the SPI. + */ + spi100k->base = (void __iomem *) pdev->dev.platform_data; + + INIT_WORK(&spi100k->work, omap1_spi100k_work); + + spin_lock_init(&spi100k->lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&spi100k->msg_queue); + spi100k->ick = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ick"); + if (IS_ERR(spi100k->ick)) { + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get spi100k_ick\n"); + status = PTR_ERR(spi100k->ick); + goto err1; + } + + spi100k->fck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "fck"); + if (IS_ERR(spi100k->fck)) { + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get spi100k_fck\n"); + status = PTR_ERR(spi100k->fck); + goto err2; + } + + if (omap1_spi100k_reset(spi100k) < 0) + goto err3; + + status = spi_register_master(master); + if (status < 0) + goto err3; + + spi100k->state = SPI_RUNNING; + + return status; + +err3: + clk_put(spi100k->fck); +err2: + clk_put(spi100k->ick); +err1: + spi_master_put(master); + return status; +} + +static int __exit omap1_spi100k_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct spi_master *master; + struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k; + struct resource *r; + unsigned limit = 500; + unsigned long flags; + int status = 0; + + master = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); + spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&spi100k->lock, flags); + + spi100k->state = SPI_SHUTDOWN; + while (!list_empty(&spi100k->msg_queue) && limit--) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi100k->lock, flags); + msleep(10); + spin_lock_irqsave(&spi100k->lock, flags); + } + + if (!list_empty(&spi100k->msg_queue)) + status = -EBUSY; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi100k->lock, flags); + + if (status != 0) + return status; + + clk_put(spi100k->fck); + clk_put(spi100k->ick); + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + + spi_unregister_master(master); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver omap1_spi100k_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "omap1_spi100k", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .remove = __exit_p(omap1_spi100k_remove), +}; + + +static int __init omap1_spi100k_init(void) +{ + omap1_spi100k_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue( + omap1_spi100k_driver.driver.name); + + if (omap1_spi100k_wq == NULL) + return -1; + + return platform_driver_probe(&omap1_spi100k_driver, omap1_spi100k_probe); +} + +static void __exit omap1_spi100k_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&omap1_spi100k_driver); + + destroy_workqueue(omap1_spi100k_wq); +} + +module_init(omap1_spi100k_init); +module_exit(omap1_spi100k_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP7xx SPI 100k controller driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Fabrice Crohas <fcrohas@gmail.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + |