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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c326
1 files changed, 158 insertions, 168 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c b/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c
index d794087c327..1afe192bef6 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c
@@ -20,6 +20,17 @@
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#undef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP
+
+#ifdef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP
+#define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...) ({ \
+ char __b[64]; \
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: " f, __func__, tty_name(tty, __b), ##args); \
+})
+#else
+#define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...)
+#endif
+
/*
* This guards the refcounted line discipline lists. The lock
* must be taken with irqs off because there are hangup path
@@ -31,44 +42,6 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tty_ldisc_wait);
/* Line disc dispatch table */
static struct tty_ldisc_ops *tty_ldiscs[NR_LDISCS];
-static inline struct tty_ldisc *get_ldisc(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
-{
- if (ld)
- atomic_inc(&ld->users);
- return ld;
-}
-
-static void put_ldisc(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ld))
- return;
-
- /*
- * If this is the last user, free the ldisc, and
- * release the ldisc ops.
- *
- * We really want an "atomic_dec_and_raw_lock_irqsave()",
- * but we don't have it, so this does it by hand.
- */
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ld->users)) {
- struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldo = ld->ops;
-
- ldo->refcount--;
- module_put(ldo->owner);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
-
- kfree(ld);
- return;
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
-
- if (waitqueue_active(&ld->wq_idle))
- wake_up(&ld->wq_idle);
-}
-
/**
* tty_register_ldisc - install a line discipline
* @disc: ldisc number
@@ -206,6 +179,29 @@ static struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int disc)
return ld;
}
+/**
+ * tty_ldisc_put - release the ldisc
+ *
+ * Complement of tty_ldisc_get().
+ */
+static inline void tty_ldisc_put(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ld))
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
+
+ /* unreleased reader reference(s) will cause this WARN */
+ WARN_ON(!atomic_dec_and_test(&ld->users));
+
+ ld->ops->refcount--;
+ module_put(ld->ops->owner);
+ kfree(ld);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
+}
+
static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL;
@@ -255,24 +251,6 @@ const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops = {
};
/**
- * tty_ldisc_assign - set ldisc on a tty
- * @tty: tty to assign
- * @ld: line discipline
- *
- * Install an instance of a line discipline into a tty structure. The
- * ldisc must have a reference count above zero to ensure it remains.
- * The tty instance refcount starts at zero.
- *
- * Locking:
- * Caller must hold references
- */
-
-static void tty_ldisc_assign(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
-{
- tty->ldisc = ld;
-}
-
-/**
* tty_ldisc_try - internal helper
* @tty: the tty
*
@@ -289,10 +267,13 @@ static struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_try(struct tty_struct *tty)
unsigned long flags;
struct tty_ldisc *ld;
+ /* FIXME: this allows reference acquire after TTY_LDISC is cleared */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
ld = NULL;
- if (test_bit(TTY_LDISC, &tty->flags))
- ld = get_ldisc(tty->ldisc);
+ if (test_bit(TTY_LDISC, &tty->flags) && tty->ldisc) {
+ ld = tty->ldisc;
+ atomic_inc(&ld->users);
+ }
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
return ld;
}
@@ -352,14 +333,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref);
void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
{
- put_ldisc(ld);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_deref);
+ unsigned long flags;
-static inline void tty_ldisc_put(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
-{
- put_ldisc(ld);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ld))
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * WARNs if one-too-many reader references were released
+ * - the last reference must be released with tty_ldisc_put
+ */
+ WARN_ON(atomic_dec_and_test(&ld->users));
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldisc_lock, flags);
+
+ if (waitqueue_active(&ld->wq_idle))
+ wake_up(&ld->wq_idle);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_deref);
/**
* tty_ldisc_enable - allow ldisc use
@@ -373,8 +363,9 @@ static inline void tty_ldisc_put(struct tty_ldisc *ld)
* Clearing directly is allowed.
*/
-void tty_ldisc_enable(struct tty_struct *tty)
+static void tty_ldisc_enable(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
+ clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
set_bit(TTY_LDISC, &tty->flags);
clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_CHANGING, &tty->flags);
wake_up(&tty_ldisc_wait);
@@ -479,7 +470,7 @@ static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old)
/* There is an outstanding reference here so this is safe */
old = tty_ldisc_get(old->ops->num);
WARN_ON(IS_ERR(old));
- tty_ldisc_assign(tty, old);
+ tty->ldisc = old;
tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, old->ops->num);
if (tty_ldisc_open(tty, old) < 0) {
tty_ldisc_put(old);
@@ -487,7 +478,7 @@ static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old)
new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(N_TTY);
if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc))
panic("n_tty: get");
- tty_ldisc_assign(tty, new_ldisc);
+ tty->ldisc = new_ldisc;
tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY);
r = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc);
if (r < 0)
@@ -498,52 +489,98 @@ static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old)
}
/**
+ * tty_ldisc_wait_idle - wait for the ldisc to become idle
+ * @tty: tty to wait for
+ * @timeout: for how long to wait at most
+ *
+ * Wait for the line discipline to become idle. The discipline must
+ * have been halted for this to guarantee it remains idle.
+ */
+static int tty_ldisc_wait_idle(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
+{
+ long ret;
+ ret = wait_event_timeout(tty->ldisc->wq_idle,
+ atomic_read(&tty->ldisc->users) == 1, timeout);
+ return ret > 0 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
+}
+
+/**
* tty_ldisc_halt - shut down the line discipline
* @tty: tty device
+ * @o_tty: paired pty device (can be NULL)
+ * @timeout: # of jiffies to wait for ldisc refs to be released
*
- * Shut down the line discipline and work queue for this tty device.
- * The TTY_LDISC flag being cleared ensures no further references can
- * be obtained while the delayed work queue halt ensures that no more
- * data is fed to the ldisc.
+ * Shut down the line discipline and work queue for this tty device and
+ * its paired pty (if exists). Clearing the TTY_LDISC flag ensures
+ * no further references can be obtained, while waiting for existing
+ * references to be released ensures no more data is fed to the ldisc.
*
* You need to do a 'flush_scheduled_work()' (outside the ldisc_mutex)
* in order to make sure any currently executing ldisc work is also
* flushed.
*/
-static int tty_ldisc_halt(struct tty_struct *tty)
+static int tty_ldisc_halt(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty,
+ long timeout)
{
+ int retval;
+
clear_bit(TTY_LDISC, &tty->flags);
- return cancel_work_sync(&tty->port->buf.work);
-}
+ if (o_tty)
+ clear_bit(TTY_LDISC, &o_tty->flags);
-/**
- * tty_ldisc_flush_works - flush all works of a tty
- * @tty: tty device to flush works for
- *
- * Sync flush all works belonging to @tty.
- */
-static void tty_ldisc_flush_works(struct tty_struct *tty)
-{
- flush_work(&tty->hangup_work);
- flush_work(&tty->SAK_work);
- flush_work(&tty->port->buf.work);
+ retval = tty_ldisc_wait_idle(tty, timeout);
+ if (!retval && o_tty)
+ retval = tty_ldisc_wait_idle(o_tty, timeout);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+
+ set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
+ if (o_tty)
+ set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &o_tty->flags);
+
+ return 0;
}
/**
- * tty_ldisc_wait_idle - wait for the ldisc to become idle
- * @tty: tty to wait for
- * @timeout: for how long to wait at most
+ * tty_ldisc_hangup_halt - halt the line discipline for hangup
+ * @tty: tty being hung up
*
- * Wait for the line discipline to become idle. The discipline must
- * have been halted for this to guarantee it remains idle.
+ * Shut down the line discipline and work queue for the tty device
+ * being hungup. Clear the TTY_LDISC flag to ensure no further
+ * references can be obtained and wait for remaining references to be
+ * released to ensure no more data is fed to this ldisc.
+ * Caller must hold legacy and ->ldisc_mutex.
+ *
+ * NB: tty_set_ldisc() is prevented from changing the ldisc concurrently
+ * with this function by checking the TTY_HUPPING flag.
*/
-static int tty_ldisc_wait_idle(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
+static bool tty_ldisc_hangup_halt(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
- long ret;
- ret = wait_event_timeout(tty->ldisc->wq_idle,
- atomic_read(&tty->ldisc->users) == 1, timeout);
- return ret > 0 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
+ char cur_n[TASK_COMM_LEN], tty_n[64];
+ long timeout = 3 * HZ;
+
+ clear_bit(TTY_LDISC, &tty->flags);
+
+ if (tty->ldisc) { /* Not yet closed */
+ tty_unlock(tty);
+
+ while (tty_ldisc_wait_idle(tty, timeout) == -EBUSY) {
+ timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
+ printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
+ "%s: waiting (%s) for %s took too long, but we keep waiting...\n",
+ __func__, get_task_comm(cur_n, current),
+ tty_name(tty, tty_n));
+ }
+
+ set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
+
+ /* must reacquire both locks and preserve lock order */
+ mutex_unlock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
+ tty_lock(tty);
+ mutex_lock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
+ }
+ return !!tty->ldisc;
}
/**
@@ -563,7 +600,6 @@ int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
{
int retval;
struct tty_ldisc *o_ldisc, *new_ldisc;
- int work, o_work = 0;
struct tty_struct *o_tty;
new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(ldisc);
@@ -589,15 +625,6 @@ int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
return 0;
}
- tty_unlock(tty);
- /*
- * Problem: What do we do if this blocks ?
- * We could deadlock here
- */
-
- tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
-
- tty_lock(tty);
mutex_lock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
/*
@@ -637,20 +664,16 @@ int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
* parallel to the change and re-referencing the tty.
*/
- work = tty_ldisc_halt(tty);
- if (o_tty)
- o_work = tty_ldisc_halt(o_tty);
+ retval = tty_ldisc_halt(tty, o_tty, 5 * HZ);
/*
- * Wait for ->hangup_work and ->buf.work handlers to terminate.
+ * Wait for hangup to complete, if pending.
* We must drop the mutex here in case a hangup is also in process.
*/
mutex_unlock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
- tty_ldisc_flush_works(tty);
-
- retval = tty_ldisc_wait_idle(tty, 5 * HZ);
+ flush_work(&tty->hangup_work);
tty_lock(tty);
mutex_lock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
@@ -675,7 +698,7 @@ int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
tty_ldisc_close(tty, o_ldisc);
/* Now set up the new line discipline. */
- tty_ldisc_assign(tty, new_ldisc);
+ tty->ldisc = new_ldisc;
tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, ldisc);
retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc);
@@ -705,10 +728,10 @@ enable:
/* Restart the work queue in case no characters kick it off. Safe if
already running */
- if (work)
- schedule_work(&tty->port->buf.work);
- if (o_work)
+ schedule_work(&tty->port->buf.work);
+ if (o_tty)
schedule_work(&o_tty->port->buf.work);
+
mutex_unlock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
tty_unlock(tty);
return retval;
@@ -749,11 +772,10 @@ static int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc)
tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc);
tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
- tty->ldisc = NULL;
/*
* Switch the line discipline back
*/
- tty_ldisc_assign(tty, ld);
+ tty->ldisc = ld;
tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, ldisc);
return 0;
@@ -780,6 +802,8 @@ void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
int reset = tty->driver->flags & TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS;
int err = 0;
+ tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "closing ldisc: %p\n", tty->ldisc);
+
/*
* FIXME! What are the locking issues here? This may me overdoing
* things... This question is especially important now that we've
@@ -812,40 +836,12 @@ void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
*/
mutex_lock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
- /*
- * this is like tty_ldisc_halt, but we need to give up
- * the BTM before calling cancel_work_sync, which may
- * need to wait for another function taking the BTM
- */
- clear_bit(TTY_LDISC, &tty->flags);
- tty_unlock(tty);
- cancel_work_sync(&tty->port->buf.work);
- mutex_unlock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
-retry:
- tty_lock(tty);
- mutex_lock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
-
- /* At this point we have a closed ldisc and we want to
- reopen it. We could defer this to the next open but
- it means auditing a lot of other paths so this is
- a FIXME */
- if (tty->ldisc) { /* Not yet closed */
- if (atomic_read(&tty->ldisc->users) != 1) {
- char cur_n[TASK_COMM_LEN], tty_n[64];
- long timeout = 3 * HZ;
- tty_unlock(tty);
-
- while (tty_ldisc_wait_idle(tty, timeout) == -EBUSY) {
- timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
- printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
- "%s: waiting (%s) for %s took too long, but we keep waiting...\n",
- __func__, get_task_comm(cur_n, current),
- tty_name(tty, tty_n));
- }
- mutex_unlock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
- goto retry;
- }
+ if (tty_ldisc_hangup_halt(tty)) {
+ /* At this point we have a halted ldisc; we want to close it and
+ reopen a new ldisc. We could defer the reopen to the next
+ open but it means auditing a lot of other paths so this is
+ a FIXME */
if (reset == 0) {
if (!tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, tty->termios.c_line))
@@ -864,6 +860,8 @@ retry:
mutex_unlock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
if (reset)
tty_reset_termios(tty);
+
+ tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "re-opened ldisc: %p\n", tty->ldisc);
}
/**
@@ -899,11 +897,6 @@ int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty)
static void tty_ldisc_kill(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
- /* There cannot be users from userspace now. But there still might be
- * drivers holding a reference via tty_ldisc_ref. Do not steal them the
- * ldisc until they are done. */
- tty_ldisc_wait_idle(tty, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
-
mutex_lock(&tty->ldisc_mutex);
/*
* Now kill off the ldisc
@@ -931,18 +924,13 @@ static void tty_ldisc_kill(struct tty_struct *tty)
void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty)
{
/*
- * Prevent flush_to_ldisc() from rescheduling the work for later. Then
- * kill any delayed work. As this is the final close it does not
- * race with the set_ldisc code path.
+ * Shutdown this line discipline. As this is the final close,
+ * it does not race with the set_ldisc code path.
*/
- tty_ldisc_halt(tty);
- if (o_tty)
- tty_ldisc_halt(o_tty);
+ tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "closing ldisc: %p\n", tty->ldisc);
- tty_ldisc_flush_works(tty);
- if (o_tty)
- tty_ldisc_flush_works(o_tty);
+ tty_ldisc_halt(tty, o_tty, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
tty_lock_pair(tty, o_tty);
/* This will need doing differently if we need to lock */
@@ -953,6 +941,8 @@ void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty)
tty_unlock_pair(tty, o_tty);
/* And the memory resources remaining (buffers, termios) will be
disposed of when the kref hits zero */
+
+ tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "ldisc closed\n");
}
/**
@@ -968,7 +958,7 @@ void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty)
struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_get(N_TTY);
if (IS_ERR(ld))
panic("n_tty: init_tty");
- tty_ldisc_assign(tty, ld);
+ tty->ldisc = ld;
}
/**
@@ -980,8 +970,8 @@ void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty)
*/
void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
- put_ldisc(tty->ldisc);
- tty_ldisc_assign(tty, NULL);
+ tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc);
+ tty->ldisc = NULL;
}
void tty_ldisc_begin(void)