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path: root/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c319
1 files changed, 319 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c b/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e46528c825b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers.
+ * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks.
+ * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally
+ * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ * (and others)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
+#define DEBUG
+#else
+#undef DEBUG
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+
+#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP 0xc0 /* legacy support */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
+#define UHCI_USBINTR 4 /* interrupt register */
+#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC 0x8f00 /* the R/WC bits */
+#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO 0x5040 /* R/O and reserved bits */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN 0x0001 /* RUN/STOP bit */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET 0x0002 /* Host Controller reset */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM 0x0008 /* Global Suspend Mode */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE 0x0040 /* Config Flag */
+#define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME 0x0002 /* Resume interrupt enable */
+
+#define OHCI_CONTROL 0x04
+#define OHCI_CMDSTATUS 0x08
+#define OHCI_INTRSTATUS 0x0c
+#define OHCI_INTRENABLE 0x10
+#define OHCI_INTRDISABLE 0x14
+#define OHCI_OCR (1 << 3) /* ownership change request */
+#define OHCI_CTRL_RWC (1 << 9) /* remote wakeup connected */
+#define OHCI_CTRL_IR (1 << 8) /* interrupt routing */
+#define OHCI_INTR_OC (1 << 30) /* ownership change */
+
+#define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS 0x08 /* extended capabilities */
+#define EHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
+#define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN (1 << 0) /* RUN/STOP bit */
+#define EHCI_USBSTS 4 /* status register */
+#define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12) /* HCHalted bit */
+#define EHCI_USBINTR 8 /* interrupt register */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP 0 /* legacy support register */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS (1 << 24) /* OS semaphore */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS 4 /* legacy control/status */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE (1 << 13) /* SMI on ownership change */
+
+
+/*
+ * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
+ * generate interrupts or do DMA.
+ */
+void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
+{
+ /* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable. (This also turns off the
+ * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.) Turn off all the R/WC bits too.
+ */
+ pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC);
+
+ /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
+ * new notification of any already connected
+ * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
+ * implies.
+ */
+ outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
+ mb();
+ udelay(5);
+ if (inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET)
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
+
+ /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
+ * make sure the controller is stopped.
+ */
+ outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR);
+ outw(0, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc);
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
+ * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
+{
+ u16 legsup;
+ unsigned int cmd, intr;
+
+ /*
+ * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
+ * settings to be the same as we left them:
+ *
+ * PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP;
+ * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
+ * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
+ *
+ * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
+ */
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &legsup);
+ if (legsup & ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO | UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC)) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, legsup);
+ goto reset_needed;
+ }
+
+ cmd = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD);
+ if ((cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_RUN) || !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE) ||
+ !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM)) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, cmd);
+ goto reset_needed;
+ }
+
+ intr = inw(base + UHCI_USBINTR);
+ if (intr & (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME)) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, intr);
+ goto reset_needed;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+reset_needed:
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Performing full reset\n");
+ uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base);
+ return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc);
+
+static inline int io_type_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int mask)
+{
+ u16 cmd;
+ return !pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd) && (cmd & mask);
+}
+
+#define pio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_IO)
+#define mmio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ unsigned long base = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!pio_enabled(pdev))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
+ if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
+ base = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (base)
+ uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev, base);
+}
+
+static int __devinit mmio_resource_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, int idx)
+{
+ return pci_resource_start(pdev, idx) && mmio_enabled(pdev);
+}
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ void __iomem *base;
+ int wait_time;
+ u32 control;
+
+ if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
+ return;
+
+ base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
+ if (base == NULL) return;
+
+/* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */
+#ifndef __hppa__
+ control = readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
+ if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
+ wait_time = 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */
+ writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE);
+ writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
+ while (wait_time > 0 &&
+ readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
+ wait_time -= 10;
+ msleep(10);
+ }
+ if (wait_time <= 0)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s %s: early BIOS handoff "
+ "failed (BIOS bug ?)\n",
+ pdev->dev.bus_id, "OHCI");
+
+ /* reset controller, preserving RWC */
+ writel(control & OHCI_CTRL_RWC, base + OHCI_CONTROL);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * disable interrupts
+ */
+ writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE);
+ writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRSTATUS);
+
+ iounmap(base);
+}
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ int wait_time, delta;
+ void __iomem *base, *op_reg_base;
+ u32 hcc_params, val, temp;
+ u8 cap_length;
+
+ if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
+ return;
+
+ base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
+ pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
+ if (base == NULL) return;
+
+ cap_length = readb(base);
+ op_reg_base = base + cap_length;
+ hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS);
+ hcc_params = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
+ if (hcc_params) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
+ hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
+ &val);
+ if (((val & 0xff) == 1) && (val & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
+ /*
+ * Ok, BIOS is in smm mode, try to hand off...
+ */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
+ hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
+ &temp);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
+ hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
+ temp | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE);
+ val |= EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS;
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
+ hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
+ val);
+
+ wait_time = 500;
+ do {
+ msleep(10);
+ wait_time -= 10;
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
+ hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
+ &val);
+ } while (wait_time && (val & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS));
+ if (!wait_time) {
+ /*
+ * well, possibly buggy BIOS...
+ */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s %s: early BIOS handoff "
+ "failed (BIOS bug ?)\n",
+ pdev->dev.bus_id, "EHCI");
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
+ hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
+ EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS);
+ pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
+ hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
+ 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
+ */
+ val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+ if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) {
+ val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
+ val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN;
+ writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
+
+ wait_time = 2000;
+ delta = 100;
+ do {
+ writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+ udelay(delta);
+ wait_time -= delta;
+ val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+ if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (wait_time > 0);
+ }
+ writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR);
+ writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+
+ iounmap(base);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI)
+ quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev);
+ else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI)
+ quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev);
+ else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
+ quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_usb_early_handoff);