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-rw-r--r--fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h7
-rw-r--r--fs/configfs/dir.c289
-rw-r--r--fs/configfs/file.c28
-rw-r--r--fs/configfs/item.c29
4 files changed, 311 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
index 7b48c034b31..3b0185fdf9a 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
+++ b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
@@ -29,10 +29,11 @@
struct configfs_dirent {
atomic_t s_count;
+ int s_dependent_count;
struct list_head s_sibling;
struct list_head s_children;
struct list_head s_links;
- void * s_element;
+ void * s_element;
int s_type;
umode_t s_mode;
struct dentry * s_dentry;
@@ -41,8 +42,8 @@ struct configfs_dirent {
#define CONFIGFS_ROOT 0x0001
#define CONFIGFS_DIR 0x0002
-#define CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR 0x0004
-#define CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK 0x0020
+#define CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR 0x0004
+#define CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK 0x0020
#define CONFIGFS_USET_DIR 0x0040
#define CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT 0x0080
#define CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING 0x0100
diff --git a/fs/configfs/dir.c b/fs/configfs/dir.c
index 5e6e37e58f3..2f436d4f1d6 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/dir.c
@@ -355,6 +355,10 @@ static int configfs_detach_prep(struct dentry *dentry)
/* Mark that we've taken i_mutex */
sd->s_type |= CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING;
+ /*
+ * Yup, recursive. If there's a problem, blame
+ * deep nesting of default_groups
+ */
ret = configfs_detach_prep(sd->s_dentry);
if (!ret)
continue;
@@ -562,7 +566,7 @@ static int populate_groups(struct config_group *group)
/*
* All of link_obj/unlink_obj/link_group/unlink_group require that
- * subsys->su_sem is held.
+ * subsys->su_mutex is held.
*/
static void unlink_obj(struct config_item *item)
@@ -714,6 +718,28 @@ static void configfs_detach_group(struct config_item *item)
}
/*
+ * After the item has been detached from the filesystem view, we are
+ * ready to tear it out of the hierarchy. Notify the client before
+ * we do that so they can perform any cleanup that requires
+ * navigating the hierarchy. A client does not need to provide this
+ * callback. The subsystem semaphore MUST be held by the caller, and
+ * references must be valid for both items. It also assumes the
+ * caller has validated ci_type.
+ */
+static void client_disconnect_notify(struct config_item *parent_item,
+ struct config_item *item)
+{
+ struct config_item_type *type;
+
+ type = parent_item->ci_type;
+ BUG_ON(!type);
+
+ if (type->ct_group_ops && type->ct_group_ops->disconnect_notify)
+ type->ct_group_ops->disconnect_notify(to_config_group(parent_item),
+ item);
+}
+
+/*
* Drop the initial reference from make_item()/make_group()
* This function assumes that reference is held on item
* and that item holds a valid reference to the parent. Also, it
@@ -733,11 +759,244 @@ static void client_drop_item(struct config_item *parent_item,
*/
if (type->ct_group_ops && type->ct_group_ops->drop_item)
type->ct_group_ops->drop_item(to_config_group(parent_item),
- item);
+ item);
else
config_item_put(item);
}
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void configfs_dump_one(struct configfs_dirent *sd, int level)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%*s\"%s\":\n", level, " ", configfs_get_name(sd));
+
+#define type_print(_type) if (sd->s_type & _type) printk(KERN_INFO "%*s %s\n", level, " ", #_type);
+ type_print(CONFIGFS_ROOT);
+ type_print(CONFIGFS_DIR);
+ type_print(CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR);
+ type_print(CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK);
+ type_print(CONFIGFS_USET_DIR);
+ type_print(CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT);
+ type_print(CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING);
+#undef type_print
+}
+
+static int configfs_dump(struct configfs_dirent *sd, int level)
+{
+ struct configfs_dirent *child_sd;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ configfs_dump_one(sd, level);
+
+ if (!(sd->s_type & (CONFIGFS_DIR|CONFIGFS_ROOT)))
+ return 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(child_sd, &sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
+ ret = configfs_dump(child_sd, level + 2);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * configfs_depend_item() and configfs_undepend_item()
+ *
+ * WARNING: Do not call these from a configfs callback!
+ *
+ * This describes these functions and their helpers.
+ *
+ * Allow another kernel system to depend on a config_item. If this
+ * happens, the item cannot go away until the dependant can live without
+ * it. The idea is to give client modules as simple an interface as
+ * possible. When a system asks them to depend on an item, they just
+ * call configfs_depend_item(). If the item is live and the client
+ * driver is in good shape, we'll happily do the work for them.
+ *
+ * Why is the locking complex? Because configfs uses the VFS to handle
+ * all locking, but this function is called outside the normal
+ * VFS->configfs path. So it must take VFS locks to prevent the
+ * VFS->configfs stuff (configfs_mkdir(), configfs_rmdir(), etc). This is
+ * why you can't call these functions underneath configfs callbacks.
+ *
+ * Note, btw, that this can be called at *any* time, even when a configfs
+ * subsystem isn't registered, or when configfs is loading or unloading.
+ * Just like configfs_register_subsystem(). So we take the same
+ * precautions. We pin the filesystem. We lock each i_mutex _in_order_
+ * on our way down the tree. If we can find the target item in the
+ * configfs tree, it must be part of the subsystem tree as well, so we
+ * do not need the subsystem semaphore. Holding the i_mutex chain locks
+ * out mkdir() and rmdir(), who might be racing us.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * configfs_depend_prep()
+ *
+ * Only subdirectories count here. Files (CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED) are
+ * attributes. This is similar but not the same to configfs_detach_prep().
+ * Note that configfs_detach_prep() expects the parent to be locked when it
+ * is called, but we lock the parent *inside* configfs_depend_prep(). We
+ * do that so we can unlock it if we find nothing.
+ *
+ * Here we do a depth-first search of the dentry hierarchy looking for
+ * our object. We take i_mutex on each step of the way down. IT IS
+ * ESSENTIAL THAT i_mutex LOCKING IS ORDERED. If we come back up a branch,
+ * we'll drop the i_mutex.
+ *
+ * If the target is not found, -ENOENT is bubbled up and we have released
+ * all locks. If the target was found, the locks will be cleared by
+ * configfs_depend_rollback().
+ *
+ * This adds a requirement that all config_items be unique!
+ *
+ * This is recursive because the locking traversal is tricky. There isn't
+ * much on the stack, though, so folks that need this function - be careful
+ * about your stack! Patches will be accepted to make it iterative.
+ */
+static int configfs_depend_prep(struct dentry *origin,
+ struct config_item *target)
+{
+ struct configfs_dirent *child_sd, *sd = origin->d_fsdata;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(!origin || !sd);
+
+ /* Lock this guy on the way down */
+ mutex_lock(&sd->s_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ if (sd->s_element == target) /* Boo-yah */
+ goto out;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(child_sd, &sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
+ if (child_sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_DIR) {
+ ret = configfs_depend_prep(child_sd->s_dentry,
+ target);
+ if (!ret)
+ goto out; /* Child path boo-yah */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* We looped all our children and didn't find target */
+ mutex_unlock(&sd->s_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is ONLY called if configfs_depend_prep() did its job. So we can
+ * trust the entire path from item back up to origin.
+ *
+ * We walk backwards from item, unlocking each i_mutex. We finish by
+ * unlocking origin.
+ */
+static void configfs_depend_rollback(struct dentry *origin,
+ struct config_item *item)
+{
+ struct dentry *dentry = item->ci_dentry;
+
+ while (dentry != origin) {
+ mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ dentry = dentry->d_parent;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&origin->d_inode->i_mutex);
+}
+
+int configfs_depend_item(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys,
+ struct config_item *target)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct configfs_dirent *p, *root_sd, *subsys_sd = NULL;
+ struct config_item *s_item = &subsys->su_group.cg_item;
+
+ /*
+ * Pin the configfs filesystem. This means we can safely access
+ * the root of the configfs filesystem.
+ */
+ ret = configfs_pin_fs();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Next, lock the root directory. We're going to check that the
+ * subsystem is really registered, and so we need to lock out
+ * configfs_[un]register_subsystem().
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&configfs_sb->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ root_sd = configfs_sb->s_root->d_fsdata;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(p, &root_sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
+ if (p->s_type & CONFIGFS_DIR) {
+ if (p->s_element == s_item) {
+ subsys_sd = p;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!subsys_sd) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out_unlock_fs;
+ }
+
+ /* Ok, now we can trust subsys/s_item */
+
+ /* Scan the tree, locking i_mutex recursively, return 0 if found */
+ ret = configfs_depend_prep(subsys_sd->s_dentry, target);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock_fs;
+
+ /* We hold all i_mutexes from the subsystem down to the target */
+ p = target->ci_dentry->d_fsdata;
+ p->s_dependent_count += 1;
+
+ configfs_depend_rollback(subsys_sd->s_dentry, target);
+
+out_unlock_fs:
+ mutex_unlock(&configfs_sb->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * If we succeeded, the fs is pinned via other methods. If not,
+ * we're done with it anyway. So release_fs() is always right.
+ */
+ configfs_release_fs();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_depend_item);
+
+/*
+ * Release the dependent linkage. This is much simpler than
+ * configfs_depend_item() because we know that that the client driver is
+ * pinned, thus the subsystem is pinned, and therefore configfs is pinned.
+ */
+void configfs_undepend_item(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys,
+ struct config_item *target)
+{
+ struct configfs_dirent *sd;
+
+ /*
+ * Since we can trust everything is pinned, we just need i_mutex
+ * on the item.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&target->ci_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ sd = target->ci_dentry->d_fsdata;
+ BUG_ON(sd->s_dependent_count < 1);
+
+ sd->s_dependent_count -= 1;
+
+ /*
+ * After this unlock, we cannot trust the item to stay alive!
+ * DO NOT REFERENCE item after this unlock.
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&target->ci_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_undepend_item);
static int configfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
{
@@ -783,7 +1042,7 @@ static int configfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
snprintf(name, dentry->d_name.len + 1, "%s", dentry->d_name.name);
- down(&subsys->su_sem);
+ mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex);
group = NULL;
item = NULL;
if (type->ct_group_ops->make_group) {
@@ -797,7 +1056,7 @@ static int configfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
if (item)
link_obj(parent_item, item);
}
- up(&subsys->su_sem);
+ mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex);
kfree(name);
if (!item) {
@@ -841,13 +1100,16 @@ static int configfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
out_unlink:
if (ret) {
/* Tear down everything we built up */
- down(&subsys->su_sem);
+ mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex);
+
+ client_disconnect_notify(parent_item, item);
if (group)
unlink_group(group);
else
unlink_obj(item);
client_drop_item(parent_item, item);
- up(&subsys->su_sem);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex);
if (module_got)
module_put(owner);
@@ -881,6 +1143,13 @@ static int configfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT)
return -EPERM;
+ /*
+ * Here's where we check for dependents. We're protected by
+ * i_mutex.
+ */
+ if (sd->s_dependent_count)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
/* Get a working ref until we have the child */
parent_item = configfs_get_config_item(dentry->d_parent);
subsys = to_config_group(parent_item)->cg_subsys;
@@ -910,17 +1179,19 @@ static int configfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DIR) {
configfs_detach_group(item);
- down(&subsys->su_sem);
+ mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex);
+ client_disconnect_notify(parent_item, item);
unlink_group(to_config_group(item));
} else {
configfs_detach_item(item);
- down(&subsys->su_sem);
+ mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex);
+ client_disconnect_notify(parent_item, item);
unlink_obj(item);
}
client_drop_item(parent_item, item);
- up(&subsys->su_sem);
+ mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex);
/* Drop our reference from above */
config_item_put(item);
diff --git a/fs/configfs/file.c b/fs/configfs/file.c
index 3527c7c6def..a3658f9a082 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/file.c
@@ -27,19 +27,26 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include <linux/configfs.h>
#include "configfs_internal.h"
+/*
+ * A simple attribute can only be 4096 characters. Why 4k? Because the
+ * original code limited it to PAGE_SIZE. That's a bad idea, though,
+ * because an attribute of 16k on ia64 won't work on x86. So we limit to
+ * 4k, our minimum common page size.
+ */
+#define SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE 4096
struct configfs_buffer {
size_t count;
loff_t pos;
char * page;
struct configfs_item_operations * ops;
- struct semaphore sem;
+ struct mutex mutex;
int needs_read_fill;
};
@@ -69,7 +76,7 @@ static int fill_read_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct configfs_buffer * buf
count = ops->show_attribute(item,attr,buffer->page);
buffer->needs_read_fill = 0;
- BUG_ON(count > (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE);
+ BUG_ON(count > (ssize_t)SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE);
if (count >= 0)
buffer->count = count;
else
@@ -102,7 +109,7 @@ configfs_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pp
struct configfs_buffer * buffer = file->private_data;
ssize_t retval = 0;
- down(&buffer->sem);
+ mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex);
if (buffer->needs_read_fill) {
if ((retval = fill_read_buffer(file->f_path.dentry,buffer)))
goto out;
@@ -112,7 +119,7 @@ configfs_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pp
retval = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer->page,
buffer->count);
out:
- up(&buffer->sem);
+ mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
return retval;
}
@@ -137,8 +144,8 @@ fill_write_buffer(struct configfs_buffer * buffer, const char __user * buf, size
if (!buffer->page)
return -ENOMEM;
- if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
- count = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+ if (count >= SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE)
+ count = SIMPLE_ATTR_SIZE - 1;
error = copy_from_user(buffer->page,buf,count);
buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
/* if buf is assumed to contain a string, terminate it by \0,
@@ -193,13 +200,13 @@ configfs_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, lof
struct configfs_buffer * buffer = file->private_data;
ssize_t len;
- down(&buffer->sem);
+ mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex);
len = fill_write_buffer(buffer, buf, count);
if (len > 0)
len = flush_write_buffer(file->f_path.dentry, buffer, count);
if (len > 0)
*ppos += len;
- up(&buffer->sem);
+ mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex);
return len;
}
@@ -253,7 +260,7 @@ static int check_perm(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
error = -ENOMEM;
goto Enomem;
}
- init_MUTEX(&buffer->sem);
+ mutex_init(&buffer->mutex);
buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
buffer->ops = ops;
file->private_data = buffer;
@@ -292,6 +299,7 @@ static int configfs_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
if (buffer) {
if (buffer->page)
free_page((unsigned long)buffer->page);
+ mutex_destroy(&buffer->mutex);
kfree(buffer);
}
return 0;
diff --git a/fs/configfs/item.c b/fs/configfs/item.c
index 24421209f85..76dc4c3e5d5 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/item.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/item.c
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ void config_item_init(struct config_item * item)
* dynamically allocated string that @item->ci_name points to.
* Otherwise, use the static @item->ci_namebuf array.
*/
-
int config_item_set_name(struct config_item * item, const char * fmt, ...)
{
int error = 0;
@@ -139,12 +138,7 @@ struct config_item * config_item_get(struct config_item * item)
return item;
}
-/**
- * config_item_cleanup - free config_item resources.
- * @item: item.
- */
-
-void config_item_cleanup(struct config_item * item)
+static void config_item_cleanup(struct config_item * item)
{
struct config_item_type * t = item->ci_type;
struct config_group * s = item->ci_group;
@@ -179,39 +173,35 @@ void config_item_put(struct config_item * item)
kref_put(&item->ci_kref, config_item_release);
}
-
/**
* config_group_init - initialize a group for use
* @k: group
*/
-
void config_group_init(struct config_group *group)
{
config_item_init(&group->cg_item);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->cg_children);
}
-
/**
- * config_group_find_obj - search for item in group.
+ * config_group_find_item - search for item in group.
* @group: group we're looking in.
* @name: item's name.
*
- * Lock group via @group->cg_subsys, and iterate over @group->cg_list,
- * looking for a matching config_item. If matching item is found
- * take a reference and return the item.
+ * Iterate over @group->cg_list, looking for a matching config_item.
+ * If matching item is found take a reference and return the item.
+ * Caller must have locked group via @group->cg_subsys->su_mtx.
*/
-
-struct config_item * config_group_find_obj(struct config_group * group, const char * name)
+struct config_item *config_group_find_item(struct config_group *group,
+ const char *name)
{
struct list_head * entry;
struct config_item * ret = NULL;
- /* XXX LOCKING! */
list_for_each(entry,&group->cg_children) {
struct config_item * item = to_item(entry);
if (config_item_name(item) &&
- !strcmp(config_item_name(item), name)) {
+ !strcmp(config_item_name(item), name)) {
ret = config_item_get(item);
break;
}
@@ -219,9 +209,8 @@ struct config_item * config_group_find_obj(struct config_group * group, const ch
return ret;
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_item_init);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_group_init);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_item_get);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_item_put);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_group_find_obj);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_group_find_item);