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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/lguest.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/lguest.h | 116 |
1 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/lguest.h b/include/linux/lguest.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..157ad64aa7c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/lguest.h @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* Things the lguest guest needs to know. Note: like all lguest interfaces, + * this is subject to wild and random change between versions. */ +#ifndef _ASM_LGUEST_H +#define _ASM_LGUEST_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <asm/irq.h> + +#define LHCALL_FLUSH_ASYNC 0 +#define LHCALL_LGUEST_INIT 1 +#define LHCALL_CRASH 2 +#define LHCALL_LOAD_GDT 3 +#define LHCALL_NEW_PGTABLE 4 +#define LHCALL_FLUSH_TLB 5 +#define LHCALL_LOAD_IDT_ENTRY 6 +#define LHCALL_SET_STACK 7 +#define LHCALL_TS 8 +#define LHCALL_SET_CLOCKEVENT 9 +#define LHCALL_HALT 10 +#define LHCALL_BIND_DMA 12 +#define LHCALL_SEND_DMA 13 +#define LHCALL_SET_PTE 14 +#define LHCALL_SET_PMD 15 +#define LHCALL_LOAD_TLS 16 + +#define LG_CLOCK_MIN_DELTA 100UL +#define LG_CLOCK_MAX_DELTA ULONG_MAX + +/*G:031 First, how does our Guest contact the Host to ask for privileged + * operations? There are two ways: the direct way is to make a "hypercall", + * to make requests of the Host Itself. + * + * Our hypercall mechanism uses the highest unused trap code (traps 32 and + * above are used by real hardware interrupts). Seventeen hypercalls are + * available: the hypercall number is put in the %eax register, and the + * arguments (when required) are placed in %edx, %ebx and %ecx. If a return + * value makes sense, it's returned in %eax. + * + * Grossly invalid calls result in Sudden Death at the hands of the vengeful + * Host, rather than returning failure. This reflects Winston Churchill's + * definition of a gentleman: "someone who is only rude intentionally". */ +#define LGUEST_TRAP_ENTRY 0x1F + +static inline unsigned long +hcall(unsigned long call, + unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3) +{ + /* "int" is the Intel instruction to trigger a trap. */ + asm volatile("int $" __stringify(LGUEST_TRAP_ENTRY) + /* The call is in %eax (aka "a"), and can be replaced */ + : "=a"(call) + /* The other arguments are in %eax, %edx, %ebx & %ecx */ + : "a"(call), "d"(arg1), "b"(arg2), "c"(arg3) + /* "memory" means this might write somewhere in memory. + * This isn't true for all calls, but it's safe to tell + * gcc that it might happen so it doesn't get clever. */ + : "memory"); + return call; +} +/*:*/ + +void async_hcall(unsigned long call, + unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3); + +/* Can't use our min() macro here: needs to be a constant */ +#define LGUEST_IRQS (NR_IRQS < 32 ? NR_IRQS: 32) + +#define LHCALL_RING_SIZE 64 +struct hcall_ring +{ + u32 eax, edx, ebx, ecx; +}; + +/*G:032 The second method of communicating with the Host is to via "struct + * lguest_data". The Guest's very first hypercall is to tell the Host where + * this is, and then the Guest and Host both publish information in it. :*/ +struct lguest_data +{ + /* 512 == enabled (same as eflags in normal hardware). The Guest + * changes interrupts so often that a hypercall is too slow. */ + unsigned int irq_enabled; + /* Fine-grained interrupt disabling by the Guest */ + DECLARE_BITMAP(blocked_interrupts, LGUEST_IRQS); + + /* The Host writes the virtual address of the last page fault here, + * which saves the Guest a hypercall. CR2 is the native register where + * this address would normally be found. */ + unsigned long cr2; + + /* Wallclock time set by the Host. */ + struct timespec time; + + /* Async hypercall ring. Instead of directly making hypercalls, we can + * place them in here for processing the next time the Host wants. + * This batching can be quite efficient. */ + + /* 0xFF == done (set by Host), 0 == pending (set by Guest). */ + u8 hcall_status[LHCALL_RING_SIZE]; + /* The actual registers for the hypercalls. */ + struct hcall_ring hcalls[LHCALL_RING_SIZE]; + +/* Fields initialized by the Host at boot: */ + /* Memory not to try to access */ + unsigned long reserve_mem; + /* ID of this Guest (used by network driver to set ethernet address) */ + u16 guestid; + /* KHz for the TSC clock. */ + u32 tsc_khz; + +/* Fields initialized by the Guest at boot: */ + /* Instruction range to suppress interrupts even if enabled */ + unsigned long noirq_start, noirq_end; +}; +extern struct lguest_data lguest_data; +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* _ASM_LGUEST_H */ |