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-rw-r--r--include/linux/lockdep.h353
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diff --git a/include/linux/lockdep.h b/include/linux/lockdep.h
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+++ b/include/linux/lockdep.h
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+/*
+ * Runtime locking correctness validator
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * see Documentation/lockdep-design.txt for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_LOCKDEP_H
+#define __LINUX_LOCKDEP_H
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+
+/*
+ * Lock-class usage-state bits:
+ */
+enum lock_usage_bit
+{
+ LOCK_USED = 0,
+ LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ,
+ LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ,
+ LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS,
+ LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS,
+ LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ,
+ LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ,
+ LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ,
+ LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ,
+ LOCK_USAGE_STATES
+};
+
+/*
+ * Usage-state bitmasks:
+ */
+#define LOCKF_USED (1 << LOCK_USED)
+#define LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ (1 << LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ)
+#define LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ (1 << LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ)
+#define LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQS (1 << LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS)
+#define LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS (1 << LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS)
+
+#define LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQS (LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQS | LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS)
+#define LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ (LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ | LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ)
+
+#define LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ (1 << LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ)
+#define LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ (1 << LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ)
+#define LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ (1 << LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ)
+#define LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ (1 << LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ)
+
+#define LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQS_READ \
+ (LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ | LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ)
+#define LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ_READ \
+ (LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ | LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ)
+
+#define MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES 8UL
+
+/*
+ * Lock-classes are keyed via unique addresses, by embedding the
+ * lockclass-key into the kernel (or module) .data section. (For
+ * static locks we use the lock address itself as the key.)
+ */
+struct lockdep_subclass_key {
+ char __one_byte;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
+
+struct lock_class_key {
+ struct lockdep_subclass_key subkeys[MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES];
+};
+
+/*
+ * The lock-class itself:
+ */
+struct lock_class {
+ /*
+ * class-hash:
+ */
+ struct list_head hash_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * global list of all lock-classes:
+ */
+ struct list_head lock_entry;
+
+ struct lockdep_subclass_key *key;
+ unsigned int subclass;
+
+ /*
+ * IRQ/softirq usage tracking bits:
+ */
+ unsigned long usage_mask;
+ struct stack_trace usage_traces[LOCK_USAGE_STATES];
+
+ /*
+ * These fields represent a directed graph of lock dependencies,
+ * to every node we attach a list of "forward" and a list of
+ * "backward" graph nodes.
+ */
+ struct list_head locks_after, locks_before;
+
+ /*
+ * Generation counter, when doing certain classes of graph walking,
+ * to ensure that we check one node only once:
+ */
+ unsigned int version;
+
+ /*
+ * Statistics counter:
+ */
+ unsigned long ops;
+
+ const char *name;
+ int name_version;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Map the lock object (the lock instance) to the lock-class object.
+ * This is embedded into specific lock instances:
+ */
+struct lockdep_map {
+ struct lock_class_key *key;
+ struct lock_class *class[MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES];
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Every lock has a list of other locks that were taken after it.
+ * We only grow the list, never remove from it:
+ */
+struct lock_list {
+ struct list_head entry;
+ struct lock_class *class;
+ struct stack_trace trace;
+};
+
+/*
+ * We record lock dependency chains, so that we can cache them:
+ */
+struct lock_chain {
+ struct list_head entry;
+ u64 chain_key;
+};
+
+struct held_lock {
+ /*
+ * One-way hash of the dependency chain up to this point. We
+ * hash the hashes step by step as the dependency chain grows.
+ *
+ * We use it for dependency-caching and we skip detection
+ * passes and dependency-updates if there is a cache-hit, so
+ * it is absolutely critical for 100% coverage of the validator
+ * to have a unique key value for every unique dependency path
+ * that can occur in the system, to make a unique hash value
+ * as likely as possible - hence the 64-bit width.
+ *
+ * The task struct holds the current hash value (initialized
+ * with zero), here we store the previous hash value:
+ */
+ u64 prev_chain_key;
+ struct lock_class *class;
+ unsigned long acquire_ip;
+ struct lockdep_map *instance;
+
+ /*
+ * The lock-stack is unified in that the lock chains of interrupt
+ * contexts nest ontop of process context chains, but we 'separate'
+ * the hashes by starting with 0 if we cross into an interrupt
+ * context, and we also keep do not add cross-context lock
+ * dependencies - the lock usage graph walking covers that area
+ * anyway, and we'd just unnecessarily increase the number of
+ * dependencies otherwise. [Note: hardirq and softirq contexts
+ * are separated from each other too.]
+ *
+ * The following field is used to detect when we cross into an
+ * interrupt context:
+ */
+ int irq_context;
+ int trylock;
+ int read;
+ int check;
+ int hardirqs_off;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialization, self-test and debugging-output methods:
+ */
+extern void lockdep_init(void);
+extern void lockdep_info(void);
+extern void lockdep_reset(void);
+extern void lockdep_reset_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock);
+extern void lockdep_free_key_range(void *start, unsigned long size);
+
+extern void lockdep_off(void);
+extern void lockdep_on(void);
+extern int lockdep_internal(void);
+
+/*
+ * These methods are used by specific locking variants (spinlocks,
+ * rwlocks, mutexes and rwsems) to pass init/acquire/release events
+ * to lockdep:
+ */
+
+extern void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
+ struct lock_class_key *key);
+
+/*
+ * Reinitialize a lock key - for cases where there is special locking or
+ * special initialization of locks so that the validator gets the scope
+ * of dependencies wrong: they are either too broad (they need a class-split)
+ * or they are too narrow (they suffer from a false class-split):
+ */
+#define lockdep_set_class(lock, key) \
+ lockdep_init_map(&(lock)->dep_map, #key, key)
+#define lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, key, name) \
+ lockdep_init_map(&(lock)->dep_map, name, key)
+
+/*
+ * Acquire a lock.
+ *
+ * Values for "read":
+ *
+ * 0: exclusive (write) acquire
+ * 1: read-acquire (no recursion allowed)
+ * 2: read-acquire with same-instance recursion allowed
+ *
+ * Values for check:
+ *
+ * 0: disabled
+ * 1: simple checks (freeing, held-at-exit-time, etc.)
+ * 2: full validation
+ */
+extern void lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
+ int trylock, int read, int check, unsigned long ip);
+
+extern void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested,
+ unsigned long ip);
+
+# define INIT_LOCKDEP .lockdep_recursion = 0,
+
+#else /* !LOCKDEP */
+
+static inline void lockdep_off(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void lockdep_on(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int lockdep_internal(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+# define lock_acquire(l, s, t, r, c, i) do { } while (0)
+# define lock_release(l, n, i) do { } while (0)
+# define lockdep_init() do { } while (0)
+# define lockdep_info() do { } while (0)
+# define lockdep_init_map(lock, name, key) do { (void)(key); } while (0)
+# define lockdep_set_class(lock, key) do { (void)(key); } while (0)
+# define lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, key, name) \
+ do { (void)(key); } while (0)
+# define INIT_LOCKDEP
+# define lockdep_reset() do { debug_locks = 1; } while (0)
+# define lockdep_free_key_range(start, size) do { } while (0)
+/*
+ * The class key takes no space if lockdep is disabled:
+ */
+struct lock_class_key { };
+#endif /* !LOCKDEP */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
+extern void early_init_irq_lock_class(void);
+#else
+# define early_init_irq_lock_class() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+extern void early_boot_irqs_off(void);
+extern void early_boot_irqs_on(void);
+#else
+# define early_boot_irqs_off() do { } while (0)
+# define early_boot_irqs_on() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * For trivial one-depth nesting of a lock-class, the following
+ * global define can be used. (Subsystems with multiple levels
+ * of nesting should define their own lock-nesting subclasses.)
+ */
+#define SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING 1
+
+/*
+ * Map the dependency ops to NOP or to real lockdep ops, depending
+ * on the per lock-class debug mode:
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+# ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+# define spin_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 2, i)
+# else
+# define spin_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 1, i)
+# endif
+# define spin_release(l, n, i) lock_release(l, n, i)
+#else
+# define spin_acquire(l, s, t, i) do { } while (0)
+# define spin_release(l, n, i) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+# ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+# define rwlock_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 2, i)
+# define rwlock_acquire_read(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 2, 2, i)
+# else
+# define rwlock_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 1, i)
+# define rwlock_acquire_read(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 2, 1, i)
+# endif
+# define rwlock_release(l, n, i) lock_release(l, n, i)
+#else
+# define rwlock_acquire(l, s, t, i) do { } while (0)
+# define rwlock_acquire_read(l, s, t, i) do { } while (0)
+# define rwlock_release(l, n, i) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+# ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+# define mutex_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 2, i)
+# else
+# define mutex_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 1, i)
+# endif
+# define mutex_release(l, n, i) lock_release(l, n, i)
+#else
+# define mutex_acquire(l, s, t, i) do { } while (0)
+# define mutex_release(l, n, i) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+# ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+# define rwsem_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 2, i)
+# define rwsem_acquire_read(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 1, 2, i)
+# else
+# define rwsem_acquire(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 0, 1, i)
+# define rwsem_acquire_read(l, s, t, i) lock_acquire(l, s, t, 1, 1, i)
+# endif
+# define rwsem_release(l, n, i) lock_release(l, n, i)
+#else
+# define rwsem_acquire(l, s, t, i) do { } while (0)
+# define rwsem_acquire_read(l, s, t, i) do { } while (0)
+# define rwsem_release(l, n, i) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_LOCKDEP_H */