diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c | 296 |
1 files changed, 296 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9be8a914497 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c @@ -0,0 +1,296 @@ +/* rwsem-spinlock.c: R/W semaphores: contention handling functions for + * generic spinlock implementation + * + * Copyright (c) 2001 David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com). + * - Derived partially from idea by Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> + * - Derived also from comments by Linus + */ +#include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/export.h> + +enum rwsem_waiter_type { + RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE, + RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ +}; + +struct rwsem_waiter { + struct list_head list; + struct task_struct *task; + enum rwsem_waiter_type type; +}; + +int rwsem_is_locked(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + int ret = 1; + unsigned long flags; + + if (raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags)) { + ret = (sem->activity != 0); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + } + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rwsem_is_locked); + +/* + * initialise the semaphore + */ +void __init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem, const char *name, + struct lock_class_key *key) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC + /* + * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held semaphore: + */ + debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)sem, sizeof(*sem)); + lockdep_init_map(&sem->dep_map, name, key, 0); +#endif + sem->activity = 0; + raw_spin_lock_init(&sem->wait_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sem->wait_list); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__init_rwsem); + +/* + * handle the lock release when processes blocked on it that can now run + * - if we come here, then: + * - the 'active count' _reached_ zero + * - the 'waiting count' is non-zero + * - the spinlock must be held by the caller + * - woken process blocks are discarded from the list after having task zeroed + * - writers are only woken if wakewrite is non-zero + */ +static inline struct rw_semaphore * +__rwsem_do_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int wakewrite) +{ + struct rwsem_waiter *waiter; + struct task_struct *tsk; + int woken; + + waiter = list_entry(sem->wait_list.next, struct rwsem_waiter, list); + + if (waiter->type == RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE) { + if (wakewrite) + /* Wake up a writer. Note that we do not grant it the + * lock - it will have to acquire it when it runs. */ + wake_up_process(waiter->task); + goto out; + } + + /* grant an infinite number of read locks to the front of the queue */ + woken = 0; + do { + struct list_head *next = waiter->list.next; + + list_del(&waiter->list); + tsk = waiter->task; + smp_mb(); + waiter->task = NULL; + wake_up_process(tsk); + put_task_struct(tsk); + woken++; + if (next == &sem->wait_list) + break; + waiter = list_entry(next, struct rwsem_waiter, list); + } while (waiter->type != RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE); + + sem->activity += woken; + + out: + return sem; +} + +/* + * wake a single writer + */ +static inline struct rw_semaphore * +__rwsem_wake_one_writer(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + struct rwsem_waiter *waiter; + + waiter = list_entry(sem->wait_list.next, struct rwsem_waiter, list); + wake_up_process(waiter->task); + + return sem; +} + +/* + * get a read lock on the semaphore + */ +void __sched __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + struct rwsem_waiter waiter; + struct task_struct *tsk; + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + if (sem->activity >= 0 && list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) { + /* granted */ + sem->activity++; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + goto out; + } + + tsk = current; + set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + + /* set up my own style of waitqueue */ + waiter.task = tsk; + waiter.type = RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ; + get_task_struct(tsk); + + list_add_tail(&waiter.list, &sem->wait_list); + + /* we don't need to touch the semaphore struct anymore */ + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + /* wait to be given the lock */ + for (;;) { + if (!waiter.task) + break; + schedule(); + set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + } + + tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; + out: + ; +} + +/* + * trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention + */ +int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + if (sem->activity >= 0 && list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) { + /* granted */ + sem->activity++; + ret = 1; + } + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * get a write lock on the semaphore + */ +void __sched __down_write_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass) +{ + struct rwsem_waiter waiter; + struct task_struct *tsk; + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + /* set up my own style of waitqueue */ + tsk = current; + waiter.task = tsk; + waiter.type = RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE; + list_add_tail(&waiter.list, &sem->wait_list); + + /* wait for someone to release the lock */ + for (;;) { + /* + * That is the key to support write lock stealing: allows the + * task already on CPU to get the lock soon rather than put + * itself into sleep and waiting for system woke it or someone + * else in the head of the wait list up. + */ + if (sem->activity == 0) + break; + set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + schedule(); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + } + /* got the lock */ + sem->activity = -1; + list_del(&waiter.list); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); +} + +void __sched __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + __down_write_nested(sem, 0); +} + +/* + * trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention + */ +int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + if (sem->activity == 0) { + /* got the lock */ + sem->activity = -1; + ret = 1; + } + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * release a read lock on the semaphore + */ +void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + if (--sem->activity == 0 && !list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) + sem = __rwsem_wake_one_writer(sem); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * release a write lock on the semaphore + */ +void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + sem->activity = 0; + if (!list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) + sem = __rwsem_do_wake(sem, 1); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * downgrade a write lock into a read lock + * - just wake up any readers at the front of the queue + */ +void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + sem->activity = 1; + if (!list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) + sem = __rwsem_do_wake(sem, 0); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); +} + |