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-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c307
1 files changed, 164 insertions, 143 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 18cceeecce3..c535cc4f642 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -2002,39 +2002,6 @@ static inline void check_class_changed(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
p->sched_class->prio_changed(rq, p, oldprio, running);
}
-/**
- * kthread_bind - bind a just-created kthread to a cpu.
- * @p: thread created by kthread_create().
- * @cpu: cpu (might not be online, must be possible) for @k to run on.
- *
- * Description: This function is equivalent to set_cpus_allowed(),
- * except that @cpu doesn't need to be online, and the thread must be
- * stopped (i.e., just returned from kthread_create()).
- *
- * Function lives here instead of kthread.c because it messes with
- * scheduler internals which require locking.
- */
-void kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
-{
- struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
- unsigned long flags;
-
- /* Must have done schedule() in kthread() before we set_task_cpu */
- if (!wait_task_inactive(p, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)) {
- WARN_ON(1);
- return;
- }
-
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
- update_rq_clock(rq);
- set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
- p->cpus_allowed = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
- p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = 1;
- p->flags |= PF_THREAD_BOUND;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_bind);
-
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Is this task likely cache-hot:
@@ -2044,6 +2011,9 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
{
s64 delta;
+ if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
+ return 0;
+
/*
* Buddy candidates are cache hot:
*/
@@ -2052,9 +2022,6 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->last))
return 1;
- if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
- return 0;
-
if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == -1)
return 1;
if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0)
@@ -2065,22 +2032,23 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
}
-
void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu)
{
- int old_cpu = task_cpu(p);
- struct cfs_rq *old_cfsrq = task_cfs_rq(p),
- *new_cfsrq = cpu_cfs_rq(old_cfsrq, new_cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+ /*
+ * We should never call set_task_cpu() on a blocked task,
+ * ttwu() will sort out the placement.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(p->state != TASK_RUNNING && p->state != TASK_WAKING &&
+ !(task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count & PREEMPT_ACTIVE));
+#endif
trace_sched_migrate_task(p, new_cpu);
- if (old_cpu != new_cpu) {
+ if (task_cpu(p) != new_cpu) {
p->se.nr_migrations++;
- perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS,
- 1, 1, NULL, 0);
+ perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
}
- p->se.vruntime -= old_cfsrq->min_vruntime -
- new_cfsrq->min_vruntime;
__set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu);
}
@@ -2105,13 +2073,10 @@ migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu, struct migration_req *req)
/*
* If the task is not on a runqueue (and not running), then
- * it is sufficient to simply update the task's cpu field.
+ * the next wake-up will properly place the task.
*/
- if (!p->se.on_rq && !task_running(rq, p)) {
- update_rq_clock(rq);
- set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
+ if (!p->se.on_rq && !task_running(rq, p))
return 0;
- }
init_completion(&req->done);
req->task = p;
@@ -2317,10 +2282,73 @@ void task_oncpu_function_call(struct task_struct *p,
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ int dest_cpu;
+ const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
+
+ /* Look for allowed, online CPU in same node. */
+ for_each_cpu_and(dest_cpu, nodemask, cpu_active_mask)
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed))
+ return dest_cpu;
+
+ /* Any allowed, online CPU? */
+ dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(&p->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask);
+ if (dest_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
+ return dest_cpu;
+
+ /* No more Mr. Nice Guy. */
+ if (dest_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(p, &p->cpus_allowed);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, &p->cpus_allowed);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't tell them about moving exiting tasks or
+ * kernel threads (both mm NULL), since they never
+ * leave kernel.
+ */
+ if (p->mm && printk_ratelimit()) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "process %d (%s) no "
+ "longer affine to cpu%d\n",
+ task_pid_nr(p), p->comm, cpu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return dest_cpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from:
+ *
+ * - fork, @p is stable because it isn't on the tasklist yet
+ *
+ * - exec, @p is unstable, retry loop
+ *
+ * - wake-up, we serialize ->cpus_allowed against TASK_WAKING so
+ * we should be good.
+ */
static inline
int select_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flags, int wake_flags)
{
- return p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, sd_flags, wake_flags);
+ int cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, sd_flags, wake_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * In order not to call set_task_cpu() on a blocking task we need
+ * to rely on ttwu() to place the task on a valid ->cpus_allowed
+ * cpu.
+ *
+ * Since this is common to all placement strategies, this lives here.
+ *
+ * [ this allows ->select_task() to simply return task_cpu(p) and
+ * not worry about this generic constraint ]
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) ||
+ !cpu_online(cpu)))
+ cpu = select_fallback_rq(task_cpu(p), p);
+
+ return cpu;
}
#endif
@@ -2375,6 +2403,10 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state,
if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
p->state = TASK_WAKING;
+
+ if (p->sched_class->task_waking)
+ p->sched_class->task_waking(rq, p);
+
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
cpu = select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_WAKE, wake_flags);
@@ -2438,8 +2470,8 @@ out_running:
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if (p->sched_class->task_wake_up)
- p->sched_class->task_wake_up(rq, p);
+ if (p->sched_class->task_woken)
+ p->sched_class->task_woken(rq, p);
if (unlikely(rq->idle_stamp)) {
u64 delta = rq->clock - rq->idle_stamp;
@@ -2538,14 +2570,6 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&p->preempt_notifiers);
#endif
-
- /*
- * We mark the process as running here, but have not actually
- * inserted it onto the runqueue yet. This guarantees that
- * nobody will actually run it, and a signal or other external
- * event cannot wake it up and insert it on the runqueue either.
- */
- p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
}
/*
@@ -2556,6 +2580,12 @@ void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags)
int cpu = get_cpu();
__sched_fork(p);
+ /*
+ * We mark the process as waking here. This guarantees that
+ * nobody will actually run it, and a signal or other external
+ * event cannot wake it up and insert it on the runqueue either.
+ */
+ p->state = TASK_WAKING;
/*
* Revert to default priority/policy on fork if requested.
@@ -2624,14 +2654,15 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
struct rq *rq;
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
- BUG_ON(p->state != TASK_RUNNING);
+ BUG_ON(p->state != TASK_WAKING);
+ p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
update_rq_clock(rq);
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
trace_sched_wakeup_new(rq, p, 1);
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, WF_FORK);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if (p->sched_class->task_wake_up)
- p->sched_class->task_wake_up(rq, p);
+ if (p->sched_class->task_woken)
+ p->sched_class->task_woken(rq, p);
#endif
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
@@ -3101,21 +3132,36 @@ static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
}
/*
- * If dest_cpu is allowed for this process, migrate the task to it.
- * This is accomplished by forcing the cpu_allowed mask to only
- * allow dest_cpu, which will force the cpu onto dest_cpu. Then
- * the cpu_allowed mask is restored.
+ * sched_exec - execve() is a valuable balancing opportunity, because at
+ * this point the task has the smallest effective memory and cache footprint.
*/
-static void sched_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu)
+void sched_exec(void)
{
+ struct task_struct *p = current;
struct migration_req req;
+ int dest_cpu, this_cpu;
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
+again:
+ this_cpu = get_cpu();
+ dest_cpu = select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_EXEC, 0);
+ if (dest_cpu == this_cpu) {
+ put_cpu();
+ return;
+ }
+
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+ put_cpu();
+
+ /*
+ * select_task_rq() can race against ->cpus_allowed
+ */
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)
- || unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu)))
- goto out;
+ || unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu))) {
+ task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
+ goto again;
+ }
/* force the process onto the specified CPU */
if (migrate_task(p, dest_cpu, &req)) {
@@ -3130,24 +3176,10 @@ static void sched_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu)
return;
}
-out:
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
/*
- * sched_exec - execve() is a valuable balancing opportunity, because at
- * this point the task has the smallest effective memory and cache footprint.
- */
-void sched_exec(void)
-{
- int new_cpu, this_cpu = get_cpu();
- new_cpu = select_task_rq(current, SD_BALANCE_EXEC, 0);
- put_cpu();
- if (new_cpu != this_cpu)
- sched_migrate_task(current, new_cpu);
-}
-
-/*
* pull_task - move a task from a remote runqueue to the local runqueue.
* Both runqueues must be locked.
*/
@@ -5911,14 +5943,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_killable);
*/
bool try_wait_for_completion(struct completion *x)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
int ret = 1;
- spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
if (!x->done)
ret = 0;
else
x->done--;
- spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_wait_for_completion);
@@ -5933,12 +5966,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_wait_for_completion);
*/
bool completion_done(struct completion *x)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
int ret = 1;
- spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
if (!x->done)
ret = 0;
- spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(completion_done);
@@ -6457,7 +6491,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_getscheduler, pid_t, pid)
return -EINVAL;
retval = -ESRCH;
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_lock();
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
if (p) {
retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
@@ -6465,7 +6499,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_getscheduler, pid_t, pid)
retval = p->policy
| (p->sched_reset_on_fork ? SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK : 0);
}
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return retval;
}
@@ -6483,7 +6517,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_getparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
if (!param || pid < 0)
return -EINVAL;
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_lock();
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
retval = -ESRCH;
if (!p)
@@ -6494,7 +6528,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_getparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
goto out_unlock;
lp.sched_priority = p->rt_priority;
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
/*
* This one might sleep, we cannot do it with a spinlock held ...
@@ -6504,7 +6538,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_getparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
return retval;
out_unlock:
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return retval;
}
@@ -6515,22 +6549,18 @@ long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
int retval;
get_online_cpus();
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_lock();
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
if (!p) {
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
put_online_cpus();
return -ESRCH;
}
- /*
- * It is not safe to call set_cpus_allowed with the
- * tasklist_lock held. We will bump the task_struct's
- * usage count and then drop tasklist_lock.
- */
+ /* Prevent p going away */
get_task_struct(p);
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) {
retval = -ENOMEM;
@@ -6616,7 +6646,7 @@ long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask)
int retval;
get_online_cpus();
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_lock();
retval = -ESRCH;
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
@@ -6632,7 +6662,7 @@ long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask)
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
out_unlock:
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
put_online_cpus();
return retval;
@@ -6876,7 +6906,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_rr_get_interval, pid_t, pid,
return -EINVAL;
retval = -ESRCH;
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_lock();
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
if (!p)
goto out_unlock;
@@ -6889,13 +6919,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_rr_get_interval, pid_t, pid,
time_slice = p->sched_class->get_rr_interval(rq, p);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
jiffies_to_timespec(time_slice, &t);
retval = copy_to_user(interval, &t, sizeof(t)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
return retval;
out_unlock:
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return retval;
}
@@ -6986,6 +7016,7 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
__sched_fork(idle);
+ idle->state = TASK_RUNNING;
idle->se.exec_start = sched_clock();
cpumask_copy(&idle->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu));
@@ -7100,7 +7131,23 @@ int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
struct rq *rq;
int ret = 0;
+ /*
+ * Since we rely on wake-ups to migrate sleeping tasks, don't change
+ * the ->cpus_allowed mask from under waking tasks, which would be
+ * possible when we change rq->lock in ttwu(), so synchronize against
+ * TASK_WAKING to avoid that.
+ */
+again:
+ while (p->state == TASK_WAKING)
+ cpu_relax();
+
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+
+ if (p->state == TASK_WAKING) {
+ task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
+ goto again;
+ }
+
if (!cpumask_intersects(new_mask, cpu_active_mask)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
@@ -7156,7 +7203,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_cpus_allowed_ptr);
static int __migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
{
struct rq *rq_dest, *rq_src;
- int ret = 0, on_rq;
+ int ret = 0;
if (unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu)))
return ret;
@@ -7172,12 +7219,13 @@ static int __migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed))
goto fail;
- on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
- if (on_rq)
+ /*
+ * If we're not on a rq, the next wake-up will ensure we're
+ * placed properly.
+ */
+ if (p->se.on_rq) {
deactivate_task(rq_src, p, 0);
-
- set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
- if (on_rq) {
+ set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
activate_task(rq_dest, p, 0);
check_preempt_curr(rq_dest, p, 0);
}
@@ -7273,37 +7321,10 @@ static int __migrate_task_irq(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
static void move_task_off_dead_cpu(int dead_cpu, struct task_struct *p)
{
int dest_cpu;
- const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(dead_cpu));
again:
- /* Look for allowed, online CPU in same node. */
- for_each_cpu_and(dest_cpu, nodemask, cpu_active_mask)
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed))
- goto move;
-
- /* Any allowed, online CPU? */
- dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(&p->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask);
- if (dest_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
- goto move;
-
- /* No more Mr. Nice Guy. */
- if (dest_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
- cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(p, &p->cpus_allowed);
- dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, &p->cpus_allowed);
-
- /*
- * Don't tell them about moving exiting tasks or
- * kernel threads (both mm NULL), since they never
- * leave kernel.
- */
- if (p->mm && printk_ratelimit()) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "process %d (%s) no "
- "longer affine to cpu%d\n",
- task_pid_nr(p), p->comm, dead_cpu);
- }
- }
+ dest_cpu = select_fallback_rq(dead_cpu, p);
-move:
/* It can have affinity changed while we were choosing. */
if (unlikely(!__migrate_task_irq(p, dead_cpu, dest_cpu)))
goto again;
@@ -9668,7 +9689,7 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP
static inline int preempt_count_equals(int preempt_offset)
{
- int nested = preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE;
+ int nested = (preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) + rcu_preempt_depth();
return (nested == PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE + preempt_offset);
}
@@ -10083,7 +10104,7 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
if (tsk->sched_class->moved_group)
- tsk->sched_class->moved_group(tsk);
+ tsk->sched_class->moved_group(tsk, on_rq);
#endif
if (unlikely(running))