diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/sched/fair.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/fair.c | 244 |
1 files changed, 148 insertions, 96 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index fea7d3335e1..bfa3c86d0d6 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -1062,7 +1062,6 @@ static void update_numa_stats(struct numa_stats *ns, int nid) if (!cpus) return; - ns->load = (ns->load * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) / ns->compute_capacity; ns->task_capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ns->compute_capacity, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE); ns->has_free_capacity = (ns->nr_running < ns->task_capacity); @@ -1096,18 +1095,30 @@ static void task_numa_assign(struct task_numa_env *env, env->best_cpu = env->dst_cpu; } -static bool load_too_imbalanced(long orig_src_load, long orig_dst_load, - long src_load, long dst_load, +static bool load_too_imbalanced(long src_load, long dst_load, struct task_numa_env *env) { long imb, old_imb; + long orig_src_load, orig_dst_load; + long src_capacity, dst_capacity; + + /* + * The load is corrected for the CPU capacity available on each node. + * + * src_load dst_load + * ------------ vs --------- + * src_capacity dst_capacity + */ + src_capacity = env->src_stats.compute_capacity; + dst_capacity = env->dst_stats.compute_capacity; /* We care about the slope of the imbalance, not the direction. */ if (dst_load < src_load) swap(dst_load, src_load); /* Is the difference below the threshold? */ - imb = dst_load * 100 - src_load * env->imbalance_pct; + imb = dst_load * src_capacity * 100 - + src_load * dst_capacity * env->imbalance_pct; if (imb <= 0) return false; @@ -1115,10 +1126,14 @@ static bool load_too_imbalanced(long orig_src_load, long orig_dst_load, * The imbalance is above the allowed threshold. * Compare it with the old imbalance. */ + orig_src_load = env->src_stats.load; + orig_dst_load = env->dst_stats.load; + if (orig_dst_load < orig_src_load) swap(orig_dst_load, orig_src_load); - old_imb = orig_dst_load * 100 - orig_src_load * env->imbalance_pct; + old_imb = orig_dst_load * src_capacity * 100 - + orig_src_load * dst_capacity * env->imbalance_pct; /* Would this change make things worse? */ return (imb > old_imb); @@ -1136,10 +1151,10 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env, struct rq *src_rq = cpu_rq(env->src_cpu); struct rq *dst_rq = cpu_rq(env->dst_cpu); struct task_struct *cur; - long orig_src_load, src_load; - long orig_dst_load, dst_load; + long src_load, dst_load; long load; - long imp = (groupimp > 0) ? groupimp : taskimp; + long imp = env->p->numa_group ? groupimp : taskimp; + long moveimp = imp; rcu_read_lock(); cur = ACCESS_ONCE(dst_rq->curr); @@ -1177,11 +1192,6 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env, * itself (not part of a group), use the task weight * instead. */ - if (env->p->numa_group) - imp = groupimp; - else - imp = taskimp; - if (cur->numa_group) imp += group_weight(cur, env->src_nid) - group_weight(cur, env->dst_nid); @@ -1191,7 +1201,7 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env, } } - if (imp < env->best_imp) + if (imp <= env->best_imp && moveimp <= env->best_imp) goto unlock; if (!cur) { @@ -1204,20 +1214,34 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env, } /* Balance doesn't matter much if we're running a task per cpu */ - if (src_rq->nr_running == 1 && dst_rq->nr_running == 1) + if (imp > env->best_imp && src_rq->nr_running == 1 && + dst_rq->nr_running == 1) goto assign; /* * In the overloaded case, try and keep the load balanced. */ balance: - orig_dst_load = env->dst_stats.load; - orig_src_load = env->src_stats.load; - - /* XXX missing capacity terms */ load = task_h_load(env->p); - dst_load = orig_dst_load + load; - src_load = orig_src_load - load; + dst_load = env->dst_stats.load + load; + src_load = env->src_stats.load - load; + + if (moveimp > imp && moveimp > env->best_imp) { + /* + * If the improvement from just moving env->p direction is + * better than swapping tasks around, check if a move is + * possible. Store a slightly smaller score than moveimp, + * so an actually idle CPU will win. + */ + if (!load_too_imbalanced(src_load, dst_load, env)) { + imp = moveimp - 1; + cur = NULL; + goto assign; + } + } + + if (imp <= env->best_imp) + goto unlock; if (cur) { load = task_h_load(cur); @@ -1225,8 +1249,7 @@ balance: src_load += load; } - if (load_too_imbalanced(orig_src_load, orig_dst_load, - src_load, dst_load, env)) + if (load_too_imbalanced(src_load, dst_load, env)) goto unlock; assign: @@ -1302,9 +1325,8 @@ static int task_numa_migrate(struct task_struct *p) groupimp = group_weight(p, env.dst_nid) - groupweight; update_numa_stats(&env.dst_stats, env.dst_nid); - /* If the preferred nid has free capacity, try to use it. */ - if (env.dst_stats.has_free_capacity) - task_numa_find_cpu(&env, taskimp, groupimp); + /* Try to find a spot on the preferred nid. */ + task_numa_find_cpu(&env, taskimp, groupimp); /* No space available on the preferred nid. Look elsewhere. */ if (env.best_cpu == -1) { @@ -1324,10 +1346,6 @@ static int task_numa_migrate(struct task_struct *p) } } - /* No better CPU than the current one was found. */ - if (env.best_cpu == -1) - return -EAGAIN; - /* * If the task is part of a workload that spans multiple NUMA nodes, * and is migrating into one of the workload's active nodes, remember @@ -1336,8 +1354,19 @@ static int task_numa_migrate(struct task_struct *p) * A task that migrated to a second choice node will be better off * trying for a better one later. Do not set the preferred node here. */ - if (p->numa_group && node_isset(env.dst_nid, p->numa_group->active_nodes)) - sched_setnuma(p, env.dst_nid); + if (p->numa_group) { + if (env.best_cpu == -1) + nid = env.src_nid; + else + nid = env.dst_nid; + + if (node_isset(nid, p->numa_group->active_nodes)) + sched_setnuma(p, env.dst_nid); + } + + /* No better CPU than the current one was found. */ + if (env.best_cpu == -1) + return -EAGAIN; /* * Reset the scan period if the task is being rescheduled on an @@ -1415,12 +1444,12 @@ static void update_numa_active_node_mask(struct numa_group *numa_group) /* * When adapting the scan rate, the period is divided into NUMA_PERIOD_SLOTS * increments. The more local the fault statistics are, the higher the scan - * period will be for the next scan window. If local/remote ratio is below - * NUMA_PERIOD_THRESHOLD (where range of ratio is 1..NUMA_PERIOD_SLOTS) the - * scan period will decrease + * period will be for the next scan window. If local/(local+remote) ratio is + * below NUMA_PERIOD_THRESHOLD (where range of ratio is 1..NUMA_PERIOD_SLOTS) + * the scan period will decrease. Aim for 70% local accesses. */ #define NUMA_PERIOD_SLOTS 10 -#define NUMA_PERIOD_THRESHOLD 3 +#define NUMA_PERIOD_THRESHOLD 7 /* * Increase the scan period (slow down scanning) if the majority of @@ -1595,30 +1624,17 @@ static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p) if (p->numa_group) { update_numa_active_node_mask(p->numa_group); - /* - * If the preferred task and group nids are different, - * iterate over the nodes again to find the best place. - */ - if (max_nid != max_group_nid) { - unsigned long weight, max_weight = 0; - - for_each_online_node(nid) { - weight = task_weight(p, nid) + group_weight(p, nid); - if (weight > max_weight) { - max_weight = weight; - max_nid = nid; - } - } - } - spin_unlock_irq(group_lock); + max_nid = max_group_nid; } - /* Preferred node as the node with the most faults */ - if (max_faults && max_nid != p->numa_preferred_nid) { - /* Update the preferred nid and migrate task if possible */ - sched_setnuma(p, max_nid); - numa_migrate_preferred(p); + if (max_faults) { + /* Set the new preferred node */ + if (max_nid != p->numa_preferred_nid) + sched_setnuma(p, max_nid); + + if (task_node(p) != p->numa_preferred_nid) + numa_migrate_preferred(p); } } @@ -2899,7 +2915,7 @@ check_preempt_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr) ideal_runtime = sched_slice(cfs_rq, curr); delta_exec = curr->sum_exec_runtime - curr->prev_sum_exec_runtime; if (delta_exec > ideal_runtime) { - resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); + resched_curr(rq_of(cfs_rq)); /* * The current task ran long enough, ensure it doesn't get * re-elected due to buddy favours. @@ -2923,7 +2939,7 @@ check_preempt_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr) return; if (delta > ideal_runtime) - resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); + resched_curr(rq_of(cfs_rq)); } static void @@ -3063,7 +3079,7 @@ entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued) * validating it and just reschedule. */ if (queued) { - resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); + resched_curr(rq_of(cfs_rq)); return; } /* @@ -3254,7 +3270,7 @@ static void __account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, u64 delta_exec) * hierarchy can be throttled */ if (!assign_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq) && likely(cfs_rq->curr)) - resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr); + resched_curr(rq_of(cfs_rq)); } static __always_inline @@ -3360,7 +3376,11 @@ static void throttle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) cfs_rq->throttled = 1; cfs_rq->throttled_clock = rq_clock(rq); raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); - list_add_tail_rcu(&cfs_rq->throttled_list, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); + /* + * Add to the _head_ of the list, so that an already-started + * distribute_cfs_runtime will not see us + */ + list_add_rcu(&cfs_rq->throttled_list, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); if (!cfs_b->timer_active) __start_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_b, false); raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); @@ -3410,14 +3430,15 @@ void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) /* determine whether we need to wake up potentially idle cpu */ if (rq->curr == rq->idle && rq->cfs.nr_running) - resched_task(rq->curr); + resched_curr(rq); } static u64 distribute_cfs_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, u64 remaining, u64 expires) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; - u64 runtime = remaining; + u64 runtime; + u64 starting_runtime = remaining; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq, @@ -3448,7 +3469,7 @@ next: } rcu_read_unlock(); - return remaining; + return starting_runtime - remaining; } /* @@ -3494,22 +3515,17 @@ static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun) /* account preceding periods in which throttling occurred */ cfs_b->nr_throttled += overrun; - /* - * There are throttled entities so we must first use the new bandwidth - * to unthrottle them before making it generally available. This - * ensures that all existing debts will be paid before a new cfs_rq is - * allowed to run. - */ - runtime = cfs_b->runtime; runtime_expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires; - cfs_b->runtime = 0; /* - * This check is repeated as we are holding onto the new bandwidth - * while we unthrottle. This can potentially race with an unthrottled - * group trying to acquire new bandwidth from the global pool. + * This check is repeated as we are holding onto the new bandwidth while + * we unthrottle. This can potentially race with an unthrottled group + * trying to acquire new bandwidth from the global pool. This can result + * in us over-using our runtime if it is all used during this loop, but + * only by limited amounts in that extreme case. */ - while (throttled && runtime > 0) { + while (throttled && cfs_b->runtime > 0) { + runtime = cfs_b->runtime; raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); /* we can't nest cfs_b->lock while distributing bandwidth */ runtime = distribute_cfs_runtime(cfs_b, runtime, @@ -3517,10 +3533,10 @@ static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun) raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); throttled = !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); + + cfs_b->runtime -= min(runtime, cfs_b->runtime); } - /* return (any) remaining runtime */ - cfs_b->runtime = runtime; /* * While we are ensured activity in the period following an * unthrottle, this also covers the case in which the new bandwidth is @@ -3631,10 +3647,9 @@ static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) return; } - if (cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF && cfs_b->runtime > slice) { + if (cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF && cfs_b->runtime > slice) runtime = cfs_b->runtime; - cfs_b->runtime = 0; - } + expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires; raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); @@ -3645,7 +3660,7 @@ static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); if (expires == cfs_b->runtime_expires) - cfs_b->runtime = runtime; + cfs_b->runtime -= min(runtime, cfs_b->runtime); raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); } @@ -3775,6 +3790,19 @@ static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->slack_timer); } +static void __maybe_unused update_runtime_enabled(struct rq *rq) +{ + struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; + + for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) { + struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &cfs_rq->tg->cfs_bandwidth; + + raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); + cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF; + raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); + } +} + static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; @@ -3788,6 +3816,12 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) * there's some valid quota amount */ cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 1; + /* + * Offline rq is schedulable till cpu is completely disabled + * in take_cpu_down(), so we prevent new cfs throttling here. + */ + cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0; + if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); } @@ -3831,6 +3865,7 @@ static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) return NULL; } static inline void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {} +static inline void update_runtime_enabled(struct rq *rq) {} static inline void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ @@ -3854,7 +3889,7 @@ static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) if (delta < 0) { if (rq->curr == p) - resched_task(p); + resched_curr(rq); return; } @@ -4723,7 +4758,7 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_ return; preempt: - resched_task(curr); + resched_curr(rq); /* * Only set the backward buddy when the current task is still * on the rq. This can happen when a wakeup gets interleaved @@ -5094,8 +5129,7 @@ static void move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) /* * Is this task likely cache-hot: */ -static int -task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now) +static int task_hot(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) { s64 delta; @@ -5108,7 +5142,7 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now) /* * Buddy candidates are cache hot: */ - if (sched_feat(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY) && this_rq()->nr_running && + if (sched_feat(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY) && env->dst_rq->nr_running && (&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->next || &p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->last)) return 1; @@ -5118,7 +5152,7 @@ task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now) if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0) return 0; - delta = now - p->se.exec_start; + delta = rq_clock_task(env->src_rq) - p->se.exec_start; return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost; } @@ -5272,7 +5306,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) * 2) task is cache cold, or * 3) too many balance attempts have failed. */ - tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, rq_clock_task(env->src_rq)); + tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, env); if (!tsk_cache_hot) tsk_cache_hot = migrate_degrades_locality(p, env); @@ -5864,10 +5898,12 @@ static inline int sg_capacity_factor(struct lb_env *env, struct sched_group *gro * @load_idx: Load index of sched_domain of this_cpu for load calc. * @local_group: Does group contain this_cpu. * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group. + * @overload: Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU. */ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sched_group *group, int load_idx, - int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) + int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs, + bool *overload) { unsigned long load; int i; @@ -5885,6 +5921,10 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, sgs->group_load += load; sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running; + + if (rq->nr_running > 1) + *overload = true; + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING sgs->nr_numa_running += rq->nr_numa_running; sgs->nr_preferred_running += rq->nr_preferred_running; @@ -5995,6 +6035,7 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sd struct sched_group *sg = env->sd->groups; struct sg_lb_stats tmp_sgs; int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0; + bool overload = false; if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING) prefer_sibling = 1; @@ -6015,7 +6056,8 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sd update_group_capacity(env->sd, env->dst_cpu); } - update_sg_lb_stats(env, sg, load_idx, local_group, sgs); + update_sg_lb_stats(env, sg, load_idx, local_group, sgs, + &overload); if (local_group) goto next_group; @@ -6049,6 +6091,13 @@ next_group: if (env->sd->flags & SD_NUMA) env->fbq_type = fbq_classify_group(&sds->busiest_stat); + + if (!env->sd->parent) { + /* update overload indicator if we are at root domain */ + if (env->dst_rq->rd->overload != overload) + env->dst_rq->rd->overload = overload; + } + } /** @@ -6767,7 +6816,8 @@ static int idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq) */ this_rq->idle_stamp = rq_clock(this_rq); - if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost) { + if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost || + !this_rq->rd->overload) { rcu_read_lock(); sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(this_rq->sd); if (sd) @@ -7325,6 +7375,8 @@ void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq) static void rq_online_fair(struct rq *rq) { update_sysctl(); + + update_runtime_enabled(rq); } static void rq_offline_fair(struct rq *rq) @@ -7398,7 +7450,7 @@ static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p) * 'current' within the tree based on its new key value. */ swap(curr->vruntime, se->vruntime); - resched_task(rq->curr); + resched_curr(rq); } se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime; @@ -7423,7 +7475,7 @@ prio_changed_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio) */ if (rq->curr == p) { if (p->prio > oldprio) - resched_task(rq->curr); + resched_curr(rq); } else check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); } @@ -7486,7 +7538,7 @@ static void switched_to_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * if we can still preempt the current task. */ if (rq->curr == p) - resched_task(rq->curr); + resched_curr(rq); else check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); } |