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-rw-r--r--kernel/exit.c47
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c13
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/auto_group.c5
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c295
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c4
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cputime.c64
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/deadline.c33
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/debug.c13
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/fair.c479
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/idle.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/rt.c21
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/sched.h80
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/stop_task.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/smp.c22
-rw-r--r--kernel/sys.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/hrtimer.c1
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c14
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_stack.c4
19 files changed, 667 insertions, 441 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index d13f2eec4bb..5d30019ff95 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -115,32 +115,33 @@ static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
- /*
- * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
- * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
- * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
- * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
- * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
- * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
- * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
- * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
- */
- task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
- sig->utime += utime;
- sig->stime += stime;
- sig->gtime += task_gtime(tsk);
- sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
- sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
- sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
- sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
- sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
- sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
- task_io_accounting_add(&sig->ioac, &tsk->ioac);
- sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
}
+ /*
+ * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the group leader
+ * as they die, so they can be added into the process-wide totals
+ * when those are taken. The group leader stays around as a zombie as
+ * long as there are other threads. When it gets reaped, the exit.c
+ * code will add its counts into these totals. We won't ever get here
+ * for the group leader, since it will have been the last reference on
+ * the signal_struct.
+ */
+ task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
+ write_seqlock(&sig->stats_lock);
+ sig->utime += utime;
+ sig->stime += stime;
+ sig->gtime += task_gtime(tsk);
+ sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
+ sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
+ sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
+ sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
+ sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
+ sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
+ task_io_accounting_add(&sig->ioac, &tsk->ioac);
+ sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
sig->nr_threads--;
__unhash_process(tsk, group_dead);
+ write_sequnlock(&sig->stats_lock);
/*
* Do this under ->siglock, we can race with another thread
@@ -1046,6 +1047,7 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
spin_lock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
psig = p->real_parent->signal;
sig = p->signal;
+ write_seqlock(&psig->stats_lock);
psig->cutime += tgutime + sig->cutime;
psig->cstime += tgstime + sig->cstime;
psig->cgtime += task_gtime(p) + sig->gtime + sig->cgtime;
@@ -1068,6 +1070,7 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
psig->cmaxrss = maxrss;
task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &p->ioac);
task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &sig->ioac);
+ write_sequnlock(&psig->stats_lock);
spin_unlock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
}
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 8c162d10274..9b7d746d6d6 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -294,11 +294,18 @@ int __weak arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst,
return 0;
}
+void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unsigned long *stackend;
+
+ stackend = end_of_stack(tsk);
+ *stackend = STACK_END_MAGIC; /* for overflow detection */
+}
+
static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
struct thread_info *ti;
- unsigned long *stackend;
int node = tsk_fork_get_node(orig);
int err;
@@ -328,8 +335,7 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig)
setup_thread_stack(tsk, orig);
clear_user_return_notifier(tsk);
clear_tsk_need_resched(tsk);
- stackend = end_of_stack(tsk);
- *stackend = STACK_END_MAGIC; /* for overflow detection */
+ set_task_stack_end_magic(tsk);
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
tsk->stack_canary = get_random_int();
@@ -1067,6 +1073,7 @@ static int copy_signal(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
sig->curr_target = tsk;
init_sigpending(&sig->shared_pending);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->posix_timers);
+ seqlock_init(&sig->stats_lock);
hrtimer_init(&sig->real_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
sig->real_timer.function = it_real_fn;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/auto_group.c b/kernel/sched/auto_group.c
index e73efba9830..8a2e230fb86 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/auto_group.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/auto_group.c
@@ -148,11 +148,8 @@ autogroup_move_group(struct task_struct *p, struct autogroup *ag)
if (!ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled))
goto out;
- t = p;
- do {
+ for_each_thread(p, t)
sched_move_task(t);
- } while_each_thread(p, t);
-
out:
unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
autogroup_kref_put(prev);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index f235c41a353..44999505e1b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -317,9 +317,12 @@ static inline struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p)
for (;;) {
rq = task_rq(p);
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
- if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
+ if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_on_rq_migrating(p)))
return rq;
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+
+ while (unlikely(task_on_rq_migrating(p)))
+ cpu_relax();
}
}
@@ -336,10 +339,13 @@ static struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags)
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, *flags);
rq = task_rq(p);
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
- if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
+ if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_on_rq_migrating(p)))
return rq;
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, *flags);
+
+ while (unlikely(task_on_rq_migrating(p)))
+ cpu_relax();
}
}
@@ -433,7 +439,15 @@ static void __hrtick_start(void *arg)
void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay)
{
struct hrtimer *timer = &rq->hrtick_timer;
- ktime_t time = ktime_add_ns(timer->base->get_time(), delay);
+ ktime_t time;
+ s64 delta;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't schedule slices shorter than 10000ns, that just
+ * doesn't make sense and can cause timer DoS.
+ */
+ delta = max_t(s64, delay, 10000LL);
+ time = ktime_add_ns(timer->base->get_time(), delta);
hrtimer_set_expires(timer, time);
@@ -1027,7 +1041,7 @@ void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
* A queue event has occurred, and we're going to schedule. In
* this case, we can save a useless back to back clock update.
*/
- if (rq->curr->on_rq && test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr))
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(rq->curr) && test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr))
rq->skip_clock_update = 1;
}
@@ -1072,7 +1086,7 @@ void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu)
static void __migrate_swap_task(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
{
- if (p->on_rq) {
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
struct rq *src_rq, *dst_rq;
src_rq = task_rq(p);
@@ -1198,7 +1212,7 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data);
unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state)
{
unsigned long flags;
- int running, on_rq;
+ int running, queued;
unsigned long ncsw;
struct rq *rq;
@@ -1236,7 +1250,7 @@ unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state)
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
trace_sched_wait_task(p);
running = task_running(rq, p);
- on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(p);
ncsw = 0;
if (!match_state || p->state == match_state)
ncsw = p->nvcsw | LONG_MIN; /* sets MSB */
@@ -1268,7 +1282,7 @@ unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state)
* running right now), it's preempted, and we should
* yield - it could be a while.
*/
- if (unlikely(on_rq)) {
+ if (unlikely(queued)) {
ktime_t to = ktime_set(0, NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
@@ -1462,7 +1476,7 @@ ttwu_stat(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags)
static void ttwu_activate(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int en_flags)
{
activate_task(rq, p, en_flags);
- p->on_rq = 1;
+ p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
/* if a worker is waking up, notify workqueue */
if (p->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
@@ -1521,7 +1535,7 @@ static int ttwu_remote(struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags)
int ret = 0;
rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
- if (p->on_rq) {
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
/* check_preempt_curr() may use rq clock */
update_rq_clock(rq);
ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, wake_flags);
@@ -1604,6 +1618,25 @@ static void ttwu_queue_remote(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
}
}
+void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!is_idle_task(rq->curr))
+ return;
+
+ if (set_nr_if_polling(rq->idle)) {
+ trace_sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu);
+ } else {
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+ if (is_idle_task(rq->curr))
+ smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+ /* Else cpu is not in idle, do nothing here */
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
{
return per_cpu(sd_llc_id, this_cpu) == per_cpu(sd_llc_id, that_cpu);
@@ -1726,7 +1759,7 @@ static void try_to_wake_up_local(struct task_struct *p)
if (!(p->state & TASK_NORMAL))
goto out;
- if (!p->on_rq)
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP);
ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, 0);
@@ -1760,6 +1793,20 @@ int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state)
}
/*
+ * This function clears the sched_dl_entity static params.
+ */
+void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se = &p->dl;
+
+ dl_se->dl_runtime = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_deadline = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_period = 0;
+ dl_se->flags = 0;
+ dl_se->dl_bw = 0;
+}
+
+/*
* Perform scheduler related setup for a newly forked process p.
* p is forked by current.
*
@@ -1783,10 +1830,7 @@ static void __sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&p->dl.rb_node);
hrtimer_init(&p->dl.dl_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
- p->dl.dl_runtime = p->dl.runtime = 0;
- p->dl.dl_deadline = p->dl.deadline = 0;
- p->dl.dl_period = 0;
- p->dl.flags = 0;
+ __dl_clear_params(p);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rt.run_list);
@@ -1961,6 +2005,8 @@ unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
inline struct dl_bw *dl_bw_of(int i)
{
+ rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_sched_held(),
+ "sched RCU must be held");
return &cpu_rq(i)->rd->dl_bw;
}
@@ -1969,6 +2015,8 @@ static inline int dl_bw_cpus(int i)
struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(i)->rd;
int cpus = 0;
+ rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_sched_held(),
+ "sched RCU must be held");
for_each_cpu_and(i, rd->span, cpu_active_mask)
cpus++;
@@ -2079,7 +2127,7 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p)
init_task_runnable_average(p);
rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
- p->on_rq = 1;
+ p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
trace_sched_wakeup_new(p, true);
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, WF_FORK);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -2271,10 +2319,6 @@ asmlinkage __visible void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev)
*/
post_schedule(rq);
-#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
- /* In this case, finish_task_switch does not reenable preemption */
- preempt_enable();
-#endif
if (current->set_child_tid)
put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid);
}
@@ -2317,9 +2361,7 @@ context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
* of the scheduler it's an obvious special-case), so we
* do an early lockdep release here:
*/
-#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
-#endif
context_tracking_task_switch(prev, next);
/* Here we just switch the register state and the stack. */
@@ -2447,7 +2489,7 @@ static u64 do_task_delta_exec(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
* project cycles that may never be accounted to this
* thread, breaking clock_gettime().
*/
- if (task_current(rq, p) && p->on_rq) {
+ if (task_current(rq, p) && task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
update_rq_clock(rq);
ns = rq_clock_task(rq) - p->se.exec_start;
if ((s64)ns < 0)
@@ -2493,7 +2535,7 @@ unsigned long long task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p)
* If we see ->on_cpu without ->on_rq, the task is leaving, and has
* been accounted, so we're correct here as well.
*/
- if (!p->on_cpu || !p->on_rq)
+ if (!p->on_cpu || !task_on_rq_queued(p))
return p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
#endif
@@ -2656,6 +2698,9 @@ static noinline void __schedule_bug(struct task_struct *prev)
*/
static inline void schedule_debug(struct task_struct *prev)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK
+ BUG_ON(unlikely(task_stack_end_corrupted(prev)));
+#endif
/*
* Test if we are atomic. Since do_exit() needs to call into
* schedule() atomically, we ignore that path. Otherwise whine
@@ -2797,7 +2842,7 @@ need_resched:
switch_count = &prev->nvcsw;
}
- if (prev->on_rq || rq->skip_clock_update < 0)
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(prev) || rq->skip_clock_update < 0)
update_rq_clock(rq);
next = pick_next_task(rq, prev);
@@ -2962,7 +3007,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_wake_function);
*/
void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
{
- int oldprio, on_rq, running, enqueue_flag = 0;
+ int oldprio, queued, running, enqueue_flag = 0;
struct rq *rq;
const struct sched_class *prev_class;
@@ -2991,12 +3036,12 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
trace_sched_pi_setprio(p, prio);
oldprio = p->prio;
prev_class = p->sched_class;
- on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(p);
running = task_current(rq, p);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (queued)
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
if (running)
- p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
+ put_prev_task(rq, p);
/*
* Boosting condition are:
@@ -3033,7 +3078,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (queued)
enqueue_task(rq, p, enqueue_flag);
check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio);
@@ -3044,7 +3089,7 @@ out_unlock:
void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
{
- int old_prio, delta, on_rq;
+ int old_prio, delta, queued;
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
@@ -3065,8 +3110,8 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
goto out_unlock;
}
- on_rq = p->on_rq;
- if (on_rq)
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(p);
+ if (queued)
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
@@ -3075,7 +3120,7 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
p->prio = effective_prio(p);
delta = p->prio - old_prio;
- if (on_rq) {
+ if (queued) {
enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
/*
* If the task increased its priority or is running and
@@ -3347,7 +3392,7 @@ static int __sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p,
{
int newprio = dl_policy(attr->sched_policy) ? MAX_DL_PRIO - 1 :
MAX_RT_PRIO - 1 - attr->sched_priority;
- int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1, on_rq, running;
+ int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1, queued, running;
int policy = attr->sched_policy;
unsigned long flags;
const struct sched_class *prev_class;
@@ -3544,19 +3589,19 @@ change:
return 0;
}
- on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(p);
running = task_current(rq, p);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (queued)
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
if (running)
- p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
+ put_prev_task(rq, p);
prev_class = p->sched_class;
__setscheduler(rq, p, attr);
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
- if (on_rq) {
+ if (queued) {
/*
* We enqueue to tail when the priority of a task is
* increased (user space view).
@@ -3980,14 +4025,14 @@ long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
rcu_read_lock();
if (!ns_capable(__task_cred(p)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
- goto out_unlock;
+ goto out_free_new_mask;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
retval = security_task_setscheduler(p);
if (retval)
- goto out_unlock;
+ goto out_free_new_mask;
cpuset_cpus_allowed(p, cpus_allowed);
@@ -4000,13 +4045,14 @@ long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
* root_domain.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if (task_has_dl_policy(p)) {
- const struct cpumask *span = task_rq(p)->rd->span;
-
- if (dl_bandwidth_enabled() && !cpumask_subset(span, new_mask)) {
+ if (task_has_dl_policy(p) && dl_bandwidth_enabled()) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (!cpumask_subset(task_rq(p)->rd->span, new_mask)) {
retval = -EBUSY;
- goto out_unlock;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ goto out_free_new_mask;
}
+ rcu_read_unlock();
}
#endif
again:
@@ -4024,7 +4070,7 @@ again:
goto again;
}
}
-out_unlock:
+out_free_new_mask:
free_cpumask_var(new_mask);
out_free_cpus_allowed:
free_cpumask_var(cpus_allowed);
@@ -4508,7 +4554,7 @@ void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter)
" task PC stack pid father\n");
#endif
rcu_read_lock();
- do_each_thread(g, p) {
+ for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
/*
* reset the NMI-timeout, listing all files on a slow
* console might take a lot of time:
@@ -4516,7 +4562,7 @@ void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter)
touch_nmi_watchdog();
if (!state_filter || (p->state & state_filter))
sched_show_task(p);
- } while_each_thread(g, p);
+ }
touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs();
@@ -4571,7 +4617,7 @@ void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
rcu_read_unlock();
rq->curr = rq->idle = idle;
- idle->on_rq = 1;
+ idle->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
idle->on_cpu = 1;
#endif
@@ -4592,6 +4638,33 @@ void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * move_queued_task - move a queued task to new rq.
+ *
+ * Returns (locked) new rq. Old rq's lock is released.
+ */
+static struct rq *move_queued_task(struct task_struct *p, int new_cpu)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
+
+ dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
+ p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
+ set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+
+ rq = cpu_rq(new_cpu);
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+ BUG_ON(task_cpu(p) != new_cpu);
+ p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0);
+
+ return rq;
+}
+
void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
{
if (p->sched_class && p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed)
@@ -4648,14 +4721,15 @@ int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
goto out;
dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, new_mask);
- if (p->on_rq) {
+ if (task_running(rq, p) || p->state == TASK_WAKING) {
struct migration_arg arg = { p, dest_cpu };
/* Need help from migration thread: drop lock and wait. */
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
stop_one_cpu(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
tlb_migrate_finish(p->mm);
return 0;
- }
+ } else if (task_on_rq_queued(p))
+ rq = move_queued_task(p, dest_cpu);
out:
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
@@ -4676,20 +4750,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_cpus_allowed_ptr);
*/
static int __migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
{
- struct rq *rq_dest, *rq_src;
+ struct rq *rq;
int ret = 0;
if (unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu)))
return ret;
- rq_src = cpu_rq(src_cpu);
- rq_dest = cpu_rq(dest_cpu);
+ rq = cpu_rq(src_cpu);
raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock);
- double_rq_lock(rq_src, rq_dest);
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
/* Already moved. */
if (task_cpu(p) != src_cpu)
goto done;
+
/* Affinity changed (again). */
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
goto fail;
@@ -4698,16 +4772,12 @@ static int __migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
* If we're not on a rq, the next wake-up will ensure we're
* placed properly.
*/
- if (p->on_rq) {
- dequeue_task(rq_src, p, 0);
- set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
- enqueue_task(rq_dest, p, 0);
- check_preempt_curr(rq_dest, p, 0);
- }
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p))
+ rq = move_queued_task(p, dest_cpu);
done:
ret = 1;
fail:
- double_rq_unlock(rq_src, rq_dest);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
raw_spin_unlock(&p->pi_lock);
return ret;
}
@@ -4739,22 +4809,22 @@ void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int nid)
{
struct rq *rq;
unsigned long flags;
- bool on_rq, running;
+ bool queued, running;
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
- on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(p);
running = task_current(rq, p);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (queued)
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
if (running)
- p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
+ put_prev_task(rq, p);
p->numa_preferred_nid = nid;
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (queued)
enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
}
@@ -4774,6 +4844,12 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
* be on another cpu but it doesn't matter.
*/
local_irq_disable();
+ /*
+ * We need to explicitly wake pending tasks before running
+ * __migrate_task() such that we will not miss enforcing cpus_allowed
+ * during wakeups, see set_cpus_allowed_ptr()'s TASK_WAKING test.
+ */
+ sched_ttwu_pending();
__migrate_task(arg->task, raw_smp_processor_id(), arg->dest_cpu);
local_irq_enable();
return 0;
@@ -5184,6 +5260,7 @@ static int sched_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb,
{
unsigned long flags;
long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+ struct dl_bw *dl_b;
switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
@@ -5191,15 +5268,19 @@ static int sched_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb,
/* explicitly allow suspend */
if (!(action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)) {
- struct dl_bw *dl_b = dl_bw_of(cpu);
bool overflow;
int cpus;
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();
+ dl_b = dl_bw_of(cpu);
+
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dl_b->lock, flags);
cpus = dl_bw_cpus(cpu);
overflow = __dl_overflow(dl_b, cpus, 0, 0);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dl_b->lock, flags);
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();
+
if (overflow)
return notifier_from_errno(-EBUSY);
}
@@ -5742,7 +5823,7 @@ build_overlap_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
const struct cpumask *span = sched_domain_span(sd);
struct cpumask *covered = sched_domains_tmpmask;
struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private;
- struct sched_domain *child;
+ struct sched_domain *sibling;
int i;
cpumask_clear(covered);
@@ -5753,10 +5834,10 @@ build_overlap_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered))
continue;
- child = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, i);
+ sibling = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, i);
/* See the comment near build_group_mask(). */
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(child)))
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sibling)))
continue;
sg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(),
@@ -5766,10 +5847,9 @@ build_overlap_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
goto fail;
sg_span = sched_group_cpus(sg);
- if (child->child) {
- child = child->child;
- cpumask_copy(sg_span, sched_domain_span(child));
- } else
+ if (sibling->child)
+ cpumask_copy(sg_span, sched_domain_span(sibling->child));
+ else
cpumask_set_cpu(i, sg_span);
cpumask_or(covered, covered, sg_span);
@@ -7120,13 +7200,13 @@ static void normalize_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
.sched_policy = SCHED_NORMAL,
};
int old_prio = p->prio;
- int on_rq;
+ int queued;
- on_rq = p->on_rq;
- if (on_rq)
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(p);
+ if (queued)
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
__setscheduler(rq, p, &attr);
- if (on_rq) {
+ if (queued) {
enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
resched_curr(rq);
}
@@ -7140,12 +7220,12 @@ void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
- read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
- do_each_thread(g, p) {
+ read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
/*
* Only normalize user tasks:
*/
- if (!p->mm)
+ if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
continue;
p->se.exec_start = 0;
@@ -7160,21 +7240,16 @@ void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
* Renice negative nice level userspace
* tasks back to 0:
*/
- if (task_nice(p) < 0 && p->mm)
+ if (task_nice(p) < 0)
set_user_nice(p, 0);
continue;
}
- raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock);
- rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
-
+ rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
normalize_task(rq, p);
-
- __task_rq_unlock(rq);
- raw_spin_unlock(&p->pi_lock);
- } while_each_thread(g, p);
-
- read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+ task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+ }
+ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
@@ -7314,19 +7389,19 @@ void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg)
void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct task_group *tg;
- int on_rq, running;
+ int queued, running;
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
rq = task_rq_lock(tsk, &flags);
running = task_current(rq, tsk);
- on_rq = tsk->on_rq;
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(tsk);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (queued)
dequeue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
if (unlikely(running))
- tsk->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, tsk);
+ put_prev_task(rq, tsk);
tg = container_of(task_css_check(tsk, cpu_cgrp_id,
lockdep_is_held(&tsk->sighand->siglock)),
@@ -7336,14 +7411,14 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
if (tsk->sched_class->task_move_group)
- tsk->sched_class->task_move_group(tsk, on_rq);
+ tsk->sched_class->task_move_group(tsk, queued);
else
#endif
set_task_rq(tsk, task_cpu(tsk));
if (unlikely(running))
tsk->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (queued)
enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
task_rq_unlock(rq, tsk, &flags);
@@ -7361,10 +7436,10 @@ static inline int tg_has_rt_tasks(struct task_group *tg)
{
struct task_struct *g, *p;
- do_each_thread(g, p) {
- if (rt_task(p) && task_rq(p)->rt.tg == tg)
+ for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
+ if (rt_task(p) && task_group(p) == tg)
return 1;
- } while_each_thread(g, p);
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -7573,6 +7648,7 @@ static int sched_dl_global_constraints(void)
u64 runtime = global_rt_runtime();
u64 period = global_rt_period();
u64 new_bw = to_ratio(period, runtime);
+ struct dl_bw *dl_b;
int cpu, ret = 0;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -7586,13 +7662,16 @@ static int sched_dl_global_constraints(void)
* solutions is welcome!
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct dl_bw *dl_b = dl_bw_of(cpu);
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();
+ dl_b = dl_bw_of(cpu);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dl_b->lock, flags);
if (new_bw < dl_b->total_bw)
ret = -EBUSY;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dl_b->lock, flags);
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();
+
if (ret)
break;
}
@@ -7603,6 +7682,7 @@ static int sched_dl_global_constraints(void)
static void sched_dl_do_global(void)
{
u64 new_bw = -1;
+ struct dl_bw *dl_b;
int cpu;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -7616,11 +7696,14 @@ static void sched_dl_do_global(void)
* FIXME: As above...
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct dl_bw *dl_b = dl_bw_of(cpu);
+ rcu_read_lock_sched();
+ dl_b = dl_bw_of(cpu);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dl_b->lock, flags);
dl_b->bw = new_bw;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dl_b->lock, flags);
+
+ rcu_read_unlock_sched();
}
}
@@ -8001,7 +8084,7 @@ static int tg_cfs_schedulable_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
struct cfs_bandwidth *parent_b = &tg->parent->cfs_bandwidth;
quota = normalize_cfs_quota(tg, d);
- parent_quota = parent_b->hierarchal_quota;
+ parent_quota = parent_b->hierarchical_quota;
/*
* ensure max(child_quota) <= parent_quota, inherit when no
@@ -8012,7 +8095,7 @@ static int tg_cfs_schedulable_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
else if (parent_quota != RUNTIME_INF && quota > parent_quota)
return -EINVAL;
}
- cfs_b->hierarchal_quota = quota;
+ cfs_b->hierarchical_quota = quota;
return 0;
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
index bd95963dae8..539ca3ce071 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
@@ -107,9 +107,7 @@ int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p,
int best_cpu = -1;
const struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se = &p->dl;
- if (later_mask && cpumask_and(later_mask, cp->free_cpus,
- &p->cpus_allowed) && cpumask_and(later_mask,
- later_mask, cpu_active_mask)) {
+ if (later_mask && cpumask_and(later_mask, later_mask, cp->free_cpus)) {
best_cpu = cpumask_any(later_mask);
goto out;
} else if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpudl_maximum(cp), &p->cpus_allowed) &&
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 72fdf06ef86..8394b1ee600 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -288,24 +288,29 @@ void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
cputime_t utime, stime;
struct task_struct *t;
-
- times->utime = sig->utime;
- times->stime = sig->stime;
- times->sum_exec_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;
+ unsigned int seq, nextseq;
+ unsigned long flags;
rcu_read_lock();
- /* make sure we can trust tsk->thread_group list */
- if (!likely(pid_alive(tsk)))
- goto out;
-
- t = tsk;
+ /* Attempt a lockless read on the first round. */
+ nextseq = 0;
do {
- task_cputime(t, &utime, &stime);
- times->utime += utime;
- times->stime += stime;
- times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t);
- } while_each_thread(tsk, t);
-out:
+ seq = nextseq;
+ flags = read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(&sig->stats_lock, &seq);
+ times->utime = sig->utime;
+ times->stime = sig->stime;
+ times->sum_exec_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;
+
+ for_each_thread(tsk, t) {
+ task_cputime(t, &utime, &stime);
+ times->utime += utime;
+ times->stime += stime;
+ times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t);
+ }
+ /* If lockless access failed, take the lock. */
+ nextseq = 1;
+ } while (need_seqretry(&sig->stats_lock, seq));
+ done_seqretry_irqrestore(&sig->stats_lock, seq, flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
@@ -550,6 +555,23 @@ drop_precision:
}
/*
+ * Atomically advance counter to the new value. Interrupts, vcpu
+ * scheduling, and scaling inaccuracies can cause cputime_advance
+ * to be occasionally called with a new value smaller than counter.
+ * Let's enforce atomicity.
+ *
+ * Normally a caller will only go through this loop once, or not
+ * at all in case a previous caller updated counter the same jiffy.
+ */
+static void cputime_advance(cputime_t *counter, cputime_t new)
+{
+ cputime_t old;
+
+ while (new > (old = ACCESS_ONCE(*counter)))
+ cmpxchg_cputime(counter, old, new);
+}
+
+/*
* Adjust tick based cputime random precision against scheduler
* runtime accounting.
*/
@@ -594,13 +616,8 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
utime = rtime - stime;
}
- /*
- * If the tick based count grows faster than the scheduler one,
- * the result of the scaling may go backward.
- * Let's enforce monotonicity.
- */
- prev->stime = max(prev->stime, stime);
- prev->utime = max(prev->utime, utime);
+ cputime_advance(&prev->stime, stime);
+ cputime_advance(&prev->utime, utime);
out:
*ut = prev->utime;
@@ -617,9 +634,6 @@ void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
-/*
- * Must be called with siglock held.
- */
void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
struct task_cputime cputime;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
index 255ce138b65..abfaf3d9a29 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ again:
update_rq_clock(rq);
dl_se->dl_throttled = 0;
dl_se->dl_yielded = 0;
- if (p->on_rq) {
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
enqueue_task_dl(rq, p, ENQUEUE_REPLENISH);
if (task_has_dl_policy(rq->curr))
check_preempt_curr_dl(rq, p, 0);
@@ -997,10 +997,7 @@ static void check_preempt_curr_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
static void start_hrtick_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
- s64 delta = p->dl.dl_runtime - p->dl.runtime;
-
- if (delta > 10000)
- hrtick_start(rq, p->dl.runtime);
+ hrtick_start(rq, p->dl.runtime);
}
#endif
@@ -1030,7 +1027,7 @@ struct task_struct *pick_next_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
* means a stop task can slip in, in which case we need to
* re-start task selection.
*/
- if (rq->stop && rq->stop->on_rq)
+ if (rq->stop && task_on_rq_queued(rq->stop))
return RETRY_TASK;
}
@@ -1124,10 +1121,8 @@ static void set_curr_task_dl(struct rq *rq)
static int pick_dl_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
{
if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
- (cpu < 0 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) &&
- (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
+ cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
return 1;
-
return 0;
}
@@ -1169,6 +1164,13 @@ static int find_later_rq(struct task_struct *task)
if (task->nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
return -1;
+ /*
+ * We have to consider system topology and task affinity
+ * first, then we can look for a suitable cpu.
+ */
+ cpumask_copy(later_mask, task_rq(task)->rd->span);
+ cpumask_and(later_mask, later_mask, cpu_active_mask);
+ cpumask_and(later_mask, later_mask, &task->cpus_allowed);
best_cpu = cpudl_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpudl,
task, later_mask);
if (best_cpu == -1)
@@ -1257,7 +1259,8 @@ static struct rq *find_lock_later_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
!cpumask_test_cpu(later_rq->cpu,
&task->cpus_allowed) ||
- task_running(rq, task) || !task->on_rq)) {
+ task_running(rq, task) ||
+ !task_on_rq_queued(task))) {
double_unlock_balance(rq, later_rq);
later_rq = NULL;
break;
@@ -1296,7 +1299,7 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_dl_task(struct rq *rq)
BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
BUG_ON(p->nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);
- BUG_ON(!p->on_rq);
+ BUG_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p));
BUG_ON(!dl_task(p));
return p;
@@ -1443,7 +1446,7 @@ static int pull_dl_task(struct rq *this_rq)
dl_time_before(p->dl.deadline,
this_rq->dl.earliest_dl.curr))) {
WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
- WARN_ON(!p->on_rq);
+ WARN_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p));
/*
* Then we pull iff p has actually an earlier
@@ -1569,6 +1572,8 @@ static void switched_from_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
if (hrtimer_active(&p->dl.dl_timer) && !dl_policy(p->policy))
hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&p->dl.dl_timer);
+ __dl_clear_params(p);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Since this might be the only -deadline task on the rq,
@@ -1596,7 +1601,7 @@ static void switched_to_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
if (unlikely(p->dl.dl_throttled))
return;
- if (p->on_rq && rq->curr != p) {
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p) && rq->curr != p) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (rq->dl.overloaded && push_dl_task(rq) && rq != task_rq(p))
/* Only reschedule if pushing failed */
@@ -1614,7 +1619,7 @@ static void switched_to_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
static void prio_changed_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
int oldprio)
{
- if (p->on_rq || rq->curr == p) {
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p) || rq->curr == p) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* This might be too much, but unfortunately
diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c
index 627b3c34b82..ce33780d8f2 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/debug.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c
@@ -150,7 +150,6 @@ print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
static void print_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, int rq_cpu)
{
struct task_struct *g, *p;
- unsigned long flags;
SEQ_printf(m,
"\nrunnable tasks:\n"
@@ -159,16 +158,14 @@ static void print_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, int rq_cpu)
"------------------------------------------------------"
"----------------------------------------------------\n");
- read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
-
- do_each_thread(g, p) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
if (task_cpu(p) != rq_cpu)
continue;
print_task(m, rq, p);
- } while_each_thread(g, p);
-
- read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
}
void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
@@ -333,9 +330,7 @@ do { \
print_cfs_stats(m, cpu);
print_rt_stats(m, cpu);
- rcu_read_lock();
print_rq(m, rq, cpu);
- rcu_read_unlock();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sched_debug_lock, flags);
SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 82088b29704..b78280c59b4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/latencytop.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
@@ -665,6 +666,7 @@ static u64 sched_vslice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p);
static inline void __update_task_entity_contrib(struct sched_entity *se);
@@ -1038,7 +1040,8 @@ struct numa_stats {
*/
static void update_numa_stats(struct numa_stats *ns, int nid)
{
- int cpu, cpus = 0;
+ int smt, cpu, cpus = 0;
+ unsigned long capacity;
memset(ns, 0, sizeof(*ns));
for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask_of_node(nid)) {
@@ -1062,8 +1065,12 @@ static void update_numa_stats(struct numa_stats *ns, int nid)
if (!cpus)
return;
- ns->task_capacity =
- DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ns->compute_capacity, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
+ /* smt := ceil(cpus / capacity), assumes: 1 < smt_power < 2 */
+ smt = DIV_ROUND_UP(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE * cpus, ns->compute_capacity);
+ capacity = cpus / smt; /* cores */
+
+ ns->task_capacity = min_t(unsigned, capacity,
+ DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ns->compute_capacity, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE));
ns->has_free_capacity = (ns->nr_running < ns->task_capacity);
}
@@ -1206,7 +1213,7 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env,
if (!cur) {
/* Is there capacity at our destination? */
- if (env->src_stats.has_free_capacity &&
+ if (env->src_stats.nr_running <= env->src_stats.task_capacity &&
!env->dst_stats.has_free_capacity)
goto unlock;
@@ -1252,6 +1259,13 @@ balance:
if (load_too_imbalanced(src_load, dst_load, env))
goto unlock;
+ /*
+ * One idle CPU per node is evaluated for a task numa move.
+ * Call select_idle_sibling to maybe find a better one.
+ */
+ if (!cur)
+ env->dst_cpu = select_idle_sibling(env->p, env->dst_cpu);
+
assign:
task_numa_assign(env, cur, imp);
unlock:
@@ -1775,7 +1789,7 @@ void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p)
list_del(&p->numa_entry);
grp->nr_tasks--;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&grp->lock, flags);
- rcu_assign_pointer(p->numa_group, NULL);
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(p->numa_group, NULL);
put_numa_group(grp);
}
@@ -1804,10 +1818,6 @@ void task_numa_fault(int last_cpupid, int mem_node, int pages, int flags)
if (!p->mm)
return;
- /* Do not worry about placement if exiting */
- if (p->state == TASK_DEAD)
- return;
-
/* Allocate buffer to track faults on a per-node basis */
if (unlikely(!p->numa_faults_memory)) {
int size = sizeof(*p->numa_faults_memory) *
@@ -2211,8 +2221,8 @@ static __always_inline u64 decay_load(u64 val, u64 n)
/*
* As y^PERIOD = 1/2, we can combine
- * y^n = 1/2^(n/PERIOD) * k^(n%PERIOD)
- * With a look-up table which covers k^n (n<PERIOD)
+ * y^n = 1/2^(n/PERIOD) * y^(n%PERIOD)
+ * With a look-up table which covers y^n (n<PERIOD)
*
* To achieve constant time decay_load.
*/
@@ -2377,6 +2387,9 @@ static inline void __update_cfs_rq_tg_load_contrib(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
tg_contrib = cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg + cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg;
tg_contrib -= cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib;
+ if (!tg_contrib)
+ return;
+
if (force_update || abs(tg_contrib) > cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib / 8) {
atomic_long_add(tg_contrib, &tg->load_avg);
cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib += tg_contrib;
@@ -3892,14 +3905,6 @@ static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
resched_curr(rq);
return;
}
-
- /*
- * Don't schedule slices shorter than 10000ns, that just
- * doesn't make sense. Rely on vruntime for fairness.
- */
- if (rq->curr != p)
- delta = max_t(s64, 10000LL, delta);
-
hrtick_start(rq, delta);
}
}
@@ -4087,7 +4092,7 @@ static unsigned long capacity_of(int cpu)
static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu)
{
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
- unsigned long nr_running = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->nr_running);
+ unsigned long nr_running = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->cfs.h_nr_running);
unsigned long load_avg = rq->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
if (nr_running)
@@ -4276,8 +4281,8 @@ static int wake_wide(struct task_struct *p)
static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
{
s64 this_load, load;
+ s64 this_eff_load, prev_eff_load;
int idx, this_cpu, prev_cpu;
- unsigned long tl_per_task;
struct task_group *tg;
unsigned long weight;
int balanced;
@@ -4320,47 +4325,30 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
* Otherwise check if either cpus are near enough in load to allow this
* task to be woken on this_cpu.
*/
- if (this_load > 0) {
- s64 this_eff_load, prev_eff_load;
+ this_eff_load = 100;
+ this_eff_load *= capacity_of(prev_cpu);
- this_eff_load = 100;
- this_eff_load *= capacity_of(prev_cpu);
+ prev_eff_load = 100 + (sd->imbalance_pct - 100) / 2;
+ prev_eff_load *= capacity_of(this_cpu);
+
+ if (this_load > 0) {
this_eff_load *= this_load +
effective_load(tg, this_cpu, weight, weight);
- prev_eff_load = 100 + (sd->imbalance_pct - 100) / 2;
- prev_eff_load *= capacity_of(this_cpu);
prev_eff_load *= load + effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, weight);
+ }
- balanced = this_eff_load <= prev_eff_load;
- } else
- balanced = true;
-
- /*
- * If the currently running task will sleep within
- * a reasonable amount of time then attract this newly
- * woken task:
- */
- if (sync && balanced)
- return 1;
+ balanced = this_eff_load <= prev_eff_load;
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts);
- tl_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu);
- if (balanced ||
- (this_load <= load &&
- this_load + target_load(prev_cpu, idx) <= tl_per_task)) {
- /*
- * This domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE and
- * p is cache cold in this domain, and
- * there is no bad imbalance.
- */
- schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_move_affine);
- schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine);
+ if (!balanced)
+ return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
+ schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_move_affine);
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine);
+
+ return 1;
}
/*
@@ -4428,20 +4416,46 @@ static int
find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu)
{
unsigned long load, min_load = ULONG_MAX;
- int idlest = -1;
+ unsigned int min_exit_latency = UINT_MAX;
+ u64 latest_idle_timestamp = 0;
+ int least_loaded_cpu = this_cpu;
+ int shallowest_idle_cpu = -1;
int i;
/* Traverse only the allowed CPUs */
for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) {
- load = weighted_cpuload(i);
-
- if (load < min_load || (load == min_load && i == this_cpu)) {
- min_load = load;
- idlest = i;
+ if (idle_cpu(i)) {
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
+ struct cpuidle_state *idle = idle_get_state(rq);
+ if (idle && idle->exit_latency < min_exit_latency) {
+ /*
+ * We give priority to a CPU whose idle state
+ * has the smallest exit latency irrespective
+ * of any idle timestamp.
+ */
+ min_exit_latency = idle->exit_latency;
+ latest_idle_timestamp = rq->idle_stamp;
+ shallowest_idle_cpu = i;
+ } else if ((!idle || idle->exit_latency == min_exit_latency) &&
+ rq->idle_stamp > latest_idle_timestamp) {
+ /*
+ * If equal or no active idle state, then
+ * the most recently idled CPU might have
+ * a warmer cache.
+ */
+ latest_idle_timestamp = rq->idle_stamp;
+ shallowest_idle_cpu = i;
+ }
+ } else {
+ load = weighted_cpuload(i);
+ if (load < min_load || (load == min_load && i == this_cpu)) {
+ min_load = load;
+ least_loaded_cpu = i;
+ }
}
}
- return idlest;
+ return shallowest_idle_cpu != -1 ? shallowest_idle_cpu : least_loaded_cpu;
}
/*
@@ -4513,11 +4527,8 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f
if (p->nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
return prev_cpu;
- if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) {
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
- want_affine = 1;
- new_cpu = prev_cpu;
- }
+ if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE)
+ want_affine = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p));
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) {
@@ -4704,7 +4715,7 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_
return;
/*
- * This is possible from callers such as move_task(), in which we
+ * This is possible from callers such as attach_tasks(), in which we
* unconditionally check_prempt_curr() after an enqueue (which may have
* lead to a throttle). This both saves work and prevents false
* next-buddy nomination below.
@@ -5112,27 +5123,18 @@ struct lb_env {
unsigned int loop_max;
enum fbq_type fbq_type;
+ struct list_head tasks;
};
/*
- * move_task - move a task from one runqueue to another runqueue.
- * Both runqueues must be locked.
- */
-static void move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
-{
- deactivate_task(env->src_rq, p, 0);
- set_task_cpu(p, env->dst_cpu);
- activate_task(env->dst_rq, p, 0);
- check_preempt_curr(env->dst_rq, p, 0);
-}
-
-/*
* Is this task likely cache-hot:
*/
static int task_hot(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
{
s64 delta;
+ lockdep_assert_held(&env->src_rq->lock);
+
if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
return 0;
@@ -5252,6 +5254,9 @@ static
int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
{
int tsk_cache_hot = 0;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&env->src_rq->lock);
+
/*
* We do not migrate tasks that are:
* 1) throttled_lb_pair, or
@@ -5310,24 +5315,12 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
if (!tsk_cache_hot)
tsk_cache_hot = migrate_degrades_locality(p, env);
- if (migrate_improves_locality(p, env)) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+ if (migrate_improves_locality(p, env) || !tsk_cache_hot ||
+ env->sd->nr_balance_failed > env->sd->cache_nice_tries) {
if (tsk_cache_hot) {
schedstat_inc(env->sd, lb_hot_gained[env->idle]);
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations);
}
-#endif
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (!tsk_cache_hot ||
- env->sd->nr_balance_failed > env->sd->cache_nice_tries) {
-
- if (tsk_cache_hot) {
- schedstat_inc(env->sd, lb_hot_gained[env->idle]);
- schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations);
- }
-
return 1;
}
@@ -5336,47 +5329,63 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
}
/*
- * move_one_task tries to move exactly one task from busiest to this_rq, as
+ * detach_task() -- detach the task for the migration specified in env
+ */
+static void detach_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&env->src_rq->lock);
+
+ deactivate_task(env->src_rq, p, 0);
+ p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
+ set_task_cpu(p, env->dst_cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * detach_one_task() -- tries to dequeue exactly one task from env->src_rq, as
* part of active balancing operations within "domain".
- * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
*
- * Called with both runqueues locked.
+ * Returns a task if successful and NULL otherwise.
*/
-static int move_one_task(struct lb_env *env)
+static struct task_struct *detach_one_task(struct lb_env *env)
{
struct task_struct *p, *n;
+ lockdep_assert_held(&env->src_rq->lock);
+
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks, se.group_node) {
if (!can_migrate_task(p, env))
continue;
- move_task(p, env);
+ detach_task(p, env);
+
/*
- * Right now, this is only the second place move_task()
- * is called, so we can safely collect move_task()
- * stats here rather than inside move_task().
+ * Right now, this is only the second place where
+ * lb_gained[env->idle] is updated (other is detach_tasks)
+ * so we can safely collect stats here rather than
+ * inside detach_tasks().
*/
schedstat_inc(env->sd, lb_gained[env->idle]);
- return 1;
+ return p;
}
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
}
static const unsigned int sched_nr_migrate_break = 32;
/*
- * move_tasks tries to move up to imbalance weighted load from busiest to
- * this_rq, as part of a balancing operation within domain "sd".
- * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
+ * detach_tasks() -- tries to detach up to imbalance weighted load from
+ * busiest_rq, as part of a balancing operation within domain "sd".
*
- * Called with both runqueues locked.
+ * Returns number of detached tasks if successful and 0 otherwise.
*/
-static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
+static int detach_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
{
struct list_head *tasks = &env->src_rq->cfs_tasks;
struct task_struct *p;
unsigned long load;
- int pulled = 0;
+ int detached = 0;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&env->src_rq->lock);
if (env->imbalance <= 0)
return 0;
@@ -5407,14 +5416,16 @@ static int move_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
if ((load / 2) > env->imbalance)
goto next;
- move_task(p, env);
- pulled++;
+ detach_task(p, env);
+ list_add(&p->se.group_node, &env->tasks);
+
+ detached++;
env->imbalance -= load;
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
/*
* NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible
- * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize
+ * kernels will stop after the first task is detached to minimize
* the critical section.
*/
if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
@@ -5434,13 +5445,58 @@ next:
}
/*
- * Right now, this is one of only two places move_task() is called,
- * so we can safely collect move_task() stats here rather than
- * inside move_task().
+ * Right now, this is one of only two places we collect this stat
+ * so we can safely collect detach_one_task() stats here rather
+ * than inside detach_one_task().
*/
- schedstat_add(env->sd, lb_gained[env->idle], pulled);
+ schedstat_add(env->sd, lb_gained[env->idle], detached);
+
+ return detached;
+}
+
+/*
+ * attach_task() -- attach the task detached by detach_task() to its new rq.
+ */
+static void attach_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
+
+ BUG_ON(task_rq(p) != rq);
+ p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
+ activate_task(rq, p, 0);
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * attach_one_task() -- attaches the task returned from detach_one_task() to
+ * its new rq.
+ */
+static void attach_one_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+ attach_task(rq, p);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * attach_tasks() -- attaches all tasks detached by detach_tasks() to their
+ * new rq.
+ */
+static void attach_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
+{
+ struct list_head *tasks = &env->tasks;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&env->dst_rq->lock);
+
+ while (!list_empty(tasks)) {
+ p = list_first_entry(tasks, struct task_struct, se.group_node);
+ list_del_init(&p->se.group_node);
- return pulled;
+ attach_task(env->dst_rq, p);
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&env->dst_rq->lock);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
@@ -5559,6 +5615,13 @@ static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p)
#endif
/********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/
+
+enum group_type {
+ group_other = 0,
+ group_imbalanced,
+ group_overloaded,
+};
+
/*
* sg_lb_stats - stats of a sched_group required for load_balancing
*/
@@ -5572,7 +5635,7 @@ struct sg_lb_stats {
unsigned int group_capacity_factor;
unsigned int idle_cpus;
unsigned int group_weight;
- int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
+ enum group_type group_type;
int group_has_free_capacity;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
unsigned int nr_numa_running;
@@ -5610,6 +5673,8 @@ static inline void init_sd_lb_stats(struct sd_lb_stats *sds)
.total_capacity = 0UL,
.busiest_stat = {
.avg_load = 0UL,
+ .sum_nr_running = 0,
+ .group_type = group_other,
},
};
}
@@ -5652,19 +5717,17 @@ unsigned long __weak arch_scale_freq_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
return default_scale_capacity(sd, cpu);
}
-static unsigned long default_scale_smt_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+static unsigned long default_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
{
- unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight;
- unsigned long smt_gain = sd->smt_gain;
+ if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY) && (sd->span_weight > 1))
+ return sd->smt_gain / sd->span_weight;
- smt_gain /= weight;
-
- return smt_gain;
+ return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
}
-unsigned long __weak arch_scale_smt_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+unsigned long __weak arch_scale_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
{
- return default_scale_smt_capacity(sd, cpu);
+ return default_scale_cpu_capacity(sd, cpu);
}
static unsigned long scale_rt_capacity(int cpu)
@@ -5703,18 +5766,15 @@ static unsigned long scale_rt_capacity(int cpu)
static void update_cpu_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
{
- unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight;
unsigned long capacity = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
struct sched_group *sdg = sd->groups;
- if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY) && weight > 1) {
- if (sched_feat(ARCH_CAPACITY))
- capacity *= arch_scale_smt_capacity(sd, cpu);
- else
- capacity *= default_scale_smt_capacity(sd, cpu);
+ if (sched_feat(ARCH_CAPACITY))
+ capacity *= arch_scale_cpu_capacity(sd, cpu);
+ else
+ capacity *= default_scale_cpu_capacity(sd, cpu);
- capacity >>= SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
- }
+ capacity >>= SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
sdg->sgc->capacity_orig = capacity;
@@ -5891,6 +5951,18 @@ static inline int sg_capacity_factor(struct lb_env *env, struct sched_group *gro
return capacity_factor;
}
+static enum group_type
+group_classify(struct sched_group *group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity_factor)
+ return group_overloaded;
+
+ if (sg_imbalanced(group))
+ return group_imbalanced;
+
+ return group_other;
+}
+
/**
* update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
* @env: The load balancing environment.
@@ -5920,7 +5992,7 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env,
load = source_load(i, load_idx);
sgs->group_load += load;
- sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running;
+ sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->cfs.h_nr_running;
if (rq->nr_running > 1)
*overload = true;
@@ -5942,9 +6014,8 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env,
sgs->load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / sgs->sum_nr_running;
sgs->group_weight = group->group_weight;
-
- sgs->group_imb = sg_imbalanced(group);
sgs->group_capacity_factor = sg_capacity_factor(env, group);
+ sgs->group_type = group_classify(group, sgs);
if (sgs->group_capacity_factor > sgs->sum_nr_running)
sgs->group_has_free_capacity = 1;
@@ -5968,13 +6039,19 @@ static bool update_sd_pick_busiest(struct lb_env *env,
struct sched_group *sg,
struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
{
- if (sgs->avg_load <= sds->busiest_stat.avg_load)
- return false;
+ struct sg_lb_stats *busiest = &sds->busiest_stat;
- if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity_factor)
+ if (sgs->group_type > busiest->group_type)
return true;
- if (sgs->group_imb)
+ if (sgs->group_type < busiest->group_type)
+ return false;
+
+ if (sgs->avg_load <= busiest->avg_load)
+ return false;
+
+ /* This is the busiest node in its class. */
+ if (!(env->sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING))
return true;
/*
@@ -5982,8 +6059,7 @@ static bool update_sd_pick_busiest(struct lb_env *env,
* numbered CPUs in the group, therefore mark all groups
* higher than ourself as busy.
*/
- if ((env->sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING) && sgs->sum_nr_running &&
- env->dst_cpu < group_first_cpu(sg)) {
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running && env->dst_cpu < group_first_cpu(sg)) {
if (!sds->busiest)
return true;
@@ -6228,7 +6304,7 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s
local = &sds->local_stat;
busiest = &sds->busiest_stat;
- if (busiest->group_imb) {
+ if (busiest->group_type == group_imbalanced) {
/*
* In the group_imb case we cannot rely on group-wide averages
* to ensure cpu-load equilibrium, look at wider averages. XXX
@@ -6248,12 +6324,11 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s
return fix_small_imbalance(env, sds);
}
- if (!busiest->group_imb) {
- /*
- * Don't want to pull so many tasks that a group would go idle.
- * Except of course for the group_imb case, since then we might
- * have to drop below capacity to reach cpu-load equilibrium.
- */
+ /*
+ * If there aren't any idle cpus, avoid creating some.
+ */
+ if (busiest->group_type == group_overloaded &&
+ local->group_type == group_overloaded) {
load_above_capacity =
(busiest->sum_nr_running - busiest->group_capacity_factor);
@@ -6337,7 +6412,7 @@ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env)
* work because they assume all things are equal, which typically
* isn't true due to cpus_allowed constraints and the like.
*/
- if (busiest->group_imb)
+ if (busiest->group_type == group_imbalanced)
goto force_balance;
/* SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE trumps SMP nice when underutilized */
@@ -6346,7 +6421,7 @@ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env)
goto force_balance;
/*
- * If the local group is more busy than the selected busiest group
+ * If the local group is busier than the selected busiest group
* don't try and pull any tasks.
*/
if (local->avg_load >= busiest->avg_load)
@@ -6361,13 +6436,14 @@ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env)
if (env->idle == CPU_IDLE) {
/*
- * This cpu is idle. If the busiest group load doesn't
- * have more tasks than the number of available cpu's and
- * there is no imbalance between this and busiest group
- * wrt to idle cpu's, it is balanced.
+ * This cpu is idle. If the busiest group is not overloaded
+ * and there is no imbalance between this and busiest group
+ * wrt idle cpus, it is balanced. The imbalance becomes
+ * significant if the diff is greater than 1 otherwise we
+ * might end up to just move the imbalance on another group
*/
- if ((local->idle_cpus < busiest->idle_cpus) &&
- busiest->sum_nr_running <= busiest->group_weight)
+ if ((busiest->group_type != group_overloaded) &&
+ (local->idle_cpus <= (busiest->idle_cpus + 1)))
goto out_balanced;
} else {
/*
@@ -6550,6 +6626,7 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
.loop_break = sched_nr_migrate_break,
.cpus = cpus,
.fbq_type = all,
+ .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(env.tasks),
};
/*
@@ -6599,23 +6676,30 @@ redo:
env.loop_max = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate, busiest->nr_running);
more_balance:
- local_irq_save(flags);
- double_rq_lock(env.dst_rq, busiest);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags);
/*
* cur_ld_moved - load moved in current iteration
* ld_moved - cumulative load moved across iterations
*/
- cur_ld_moved = move_tasks(&env);
- ld_moved += cur_ld_moved;
- double_rq_unlock(env.dst_rq, busiest);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ cur_ld_moved = detach_tasks(&env);
/*
- * some other cpu did the load balance for us.
+ * We've detached some tasks from busiest_rq. Every
+ * task is masked "TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING", so we can safely
+ * unlock busiest->lock, and we are able to be sure
+ * that nobody can manipulate the tasks in parallel.
+ * See task_rq_lock() family for the details.
*/
- if (cur_ld_moved && env.dst_cpu != smp_processor_id())
- resched_cpu(env.dst_cpu);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
+
+ if (cur_ld_moved) {
+ attach_tasks(&env);
+ ld_moved += cur_ld_moved;
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
if (env.flags & LBF_NEED_BREAK) {
env.flags &= ~LBF_NEED_BREAK;
@@ -6665,10 +6749,8 @@ more_balance:
if (sd_parent) {
int *group_imbalance = &sd_parent->groups->sgc->imbalance;
- if ((env.flags & LBF_SOME_PINNED) && env.imbalance > 0) {
+ if ((env.flags & LBF_SOME_PINNED) && env.imbalance > 0)
*group_imbalance = 1;
- } else if (*group_imbalance)
- *group_imbalance = 0;
}
/* All tasks on this runqueue were pinned by CPU affinity */
@@ -6679,7 +6761,7 @@ more_balance:
env.loop_break = sched_nr_migrate_break;
goto redo;
}
- goto out_balanced;
+ goto out_all_pinned;
}
}
@@ -6744,7 +6826,7 @@ more_balance:
* If we've begun active balancing, start to back off. This
* case may not be covered by the all_pinned logic if there
* is only 1 task on the busy runqueue (because we don't call
- * move_tasks).
+ * detach_tasks).
*/
if (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval)
sd->balance_interval *= 2;
@@ -6753,6 +6835,23 @@ more_balance:
goto out;
out_balanced:
+ /*
+ * We reach balance although we may have faced some affinity
+ * constraints. Clear the imbalance flag if it was set.
+ */
+ if (sd_parent) {
+ int *group_imbalance = &sd_parent->groups->sgc->imbalance;
+
+ if (*group_imbalance)
+ *group_imbalance = 0;
+ }
+
+out_all_pinned:
+ /*
+ * We reach balance because all tasks are pinned at this level so
+ * we can't migrate them. Let the imbalance flag set so parent level
+ * can try to migrate them.
+ */
schedstat_inc(sd, lb_balanced[idle]);
sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
@@ -6914,6 +7013,7 @@ static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data)
int target_cpu = busiest_rq->push_cpu;
struct rq *target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu);
struct sched_domain *sd;
+ struct task_struct *p = NULL;
raw_spin_lock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock);
@@ -6933,9 +7033,6 @@ static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data)
*/
BUG_ON(busiest_rq == target_rq);
- /* move a task from busiest_rq to target_rq */
- double_lock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
-
/* Search for an sd spanning us and the target CPU. */
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_domain(target_cpu, sd) {
@@ -6956,16 +7053,22 @@ static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data)
schedstat_inc(sd, alb_count);
- if (move_one_task(&env))
+ p = detach_one_task(&env);
+ if (p)
schedstat_inc(sd, alb_pushed);
else
schedstat_inc(sd, alb_failed);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
- double_unlock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
out_unlock:
busiest_rq->active_balance = 0;
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&busiest_rq->lock);
+
+ if (p)
+ attach_one_task(target_rq, p);
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+
return 0;
}
@@ -7465,7 +7568,7 @@ static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p)
static void
prio_changed_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
{
- if (!p->se.on_rq)
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
return;
/*
@@ -7490,11 +7593,11 @@ static void switched_from_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
* switched back to the fair class the enqueue_entity(.flags=0) will
* do the right thing.
*
- * If it's on_rq, then the dequeue_entity(.flags=0) will already
- * have normalized the vruntime, if it's !on_rq, then only when
+ * If it's queued, then the dequeue_entity(.flags=0) will already
+ * have normalized the vruntime, if it's !queued, then only when
* the task is sleeping will it still have non-normalized vruntime.
*/
- if (!p->on_rq && p->state != TASK_RUNNING) {
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p) && p->state != TASK_RUNNING) {
/*
* Fix up our vruntime so that the current sleep doesn't
* cause 'unlimited' sleep bonus.
@@ -7521,15 +7624,15 @@ static void switched_from_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
*/
static void switched_to_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
- struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
/*
* Since the real-depth could have been changed (only FAIR
* class maintain depth value), reset depth properly.
*/
se->depth = se->parent ? se->parent->depth + 1 : 0;
#endif
- if (!se->on_rq)
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
return;
/*
@@ -7575,7 +7678,7 @@ void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq)
+static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int queued)
{
struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
@@ -7594,7 +7697,7 @@ static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq)
* fair sleeper stuff for the first placement, but who cares.
*/
/*
- * When !on_rq, vruntime of the task has usually NOT been normalized.
+ * When !queued, vruntime of the task has usually NOT been normalized.
* But there are some cases where it has already been normalized:
*
* - Moving a forked child which is waiting for being woken up by
@@ -7605,14 +7708,14 @@ static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq)
* To prevent boost or penalty in the new cfs_rq caused by delta
* min_vruntime between the two cfs_rqs, we skip vruntime adjustment.
*/
- if (!on_rq && (!se->sum_exec_runtime || p->state == TASK_WAKING))
- on_rq = 1;
+ if (!queued && (!se->sum_exec_runtime || p->state == TASK_WAKING))
+ queued = 1;
- if (!on_rq)
+ if (!queued)
se->vruntime -= cfs_rq_of(se)->min_vruntime;
set_task_rq(p, task_cpu(p));
se->depth = se->parent ? se->parent->depth + 1 : 0;
- if (!on_rq) {
+ if (!queued) {
cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
se->vruntime += cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c
index 11e7bc434f4..c47fce75e66 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c
@@ -147,6 +147,9 @@ use_default:
clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER, &dev->cpu))
goto use_default;
+ /* Take note of the planned idle state. */
+ idle_set_state(this_rq(), &drv->states[next_state]);
+
/*
* Enter the idle state previously returned by the governor decision.
* This function will block until an interrupt occurs and will take
@@ -154,6 +157,9 @@ use_default:
*/
entered_state = cpuidle_enter(drv, dev, next_state);
+ /* The cpu is no longer idle or about to enter idle. */
+ idle_set_state(this_rq(), NULL);
+
if (broadcast)
clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT, &dev->cpu);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index 5f6edca4faf..87ea5bf1b87 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -1448,7 +1448,7 @@ pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
* means a dl or stop task can slip in, in which case we need
* to re-start task selection.
*/
- if (unlikely((rq->stop && rq->stop->on_rq) ||
+ if (unlikely((rq->stop && task_on_rq_queued(rq->stop)) ||
rq->dl.dl_nr_running))
return RETRY_TASK;
}
@@ -1468,8 +1468,7 @@ pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq);
/* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
- if (p)
- dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+ dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
set_post_schedule(rq);
@@ -1624,7 +1623,7 @@ static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
!cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu,
tsk_cpus_allowed(task)) ||
task_running(rq, task) ||
- !task->on_rq)) {
+ !task_on_rq_queued(task))) {
double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
lowest_rq = NULL;
@@ -1658,7 +1657,7 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq)
BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
BUG_ON(p->nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);
- BUG_ON(!p->on_rq);
+ BUG_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p));
BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
return p;
@@ -1809,7 +1808,7 @@ static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
*/
if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) {
WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
- WARN_ON(!p->on_rq);
+ WARN_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p));
/*
* There's a chance that p is higher in priority
@@ -1870,7 +1869,7 @@ static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
- if (!p->on_rq)
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
return;
weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
@@ -1936,7 +1935,7 @@ static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
* we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
* now.
*/
- if (!p->on_rq || rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p) || rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
return;
if (pull_rt_task(rq))
@@ -1970,7 +1969,7 @@ static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
* If that current running task is also an RT task
* then see if we can move to another run queue.
*/
- if (p->on_rq && rq->curr != p) {
+ if (task_on_rq_queued(p) && rq->curr != p) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && rq->rt.overloaded &&
/* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
@@ -1989,7 +1988,7 @@ static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
static void
prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
{
- if (!p->on_rq)
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
return;
if (rq->curr == p) {
@@ -2073,7 +2072,7 @@ static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
if (rt_se->run_list.prev != rt_se->run_list.next) {
requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0);
- set_tsk_need_resched(p);
+ resched_curr(rq);
return;
}
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 579712f4e9d..6130251de28 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -14,6 +14,11 @@
#include "cpuacct.h"
struct rq;
+struct cpuidle_state;
+
+/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
+#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
+#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
@@ -126,6 +131,9 @@ struct rt_bandwidth {
u64 rt_runtime;
struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
};
+
+void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
+
/*
* To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
* we need some place where:
@@ -184,7 +192,7 @@ struct cfs_bandwidth {
raw_spinlock_t lock;
ktime_t period;
u64 quota, runtime;
- s64 hierarchal_quota;
+ s64 hierarchical_quota;
u64 runtime_expires;
int idle, timer_active;
@@ -636,6 +644,11 @@ struct rq {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct llist_head wake_list;
#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
+ /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
+ struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
+#endif
};
static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
@@ -647,7 +660,7 @@ static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
#endif
}
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rq, runqueues);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
#define this_rq() (&__get_cpu_var(runqueues))
@@ -942,6 +955,15 @@ static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
#endif
}
+static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
+}
+
+static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
+}
#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
@@ -953,7 +975,6 @@ static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
#endif
-#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -991,35 +1012,6 @@ static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
}
-#else /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */
-static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- /*
- * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
- * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
- * here.
- */
- next->on_cpu = 1;
-#endif
- raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
-}
-
-static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- /*
- * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
- * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
- * finished.
- */
- smp_wmb();
- prev->on_cpu = 0;
-#endif
- local_irq_enable();
-}
-#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */
-
/*
* wake flags
*/
@@ -1180,6 +1172,30 @@ static inline void idle_exit_fair(struct rq *rq) { }
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
+static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
+ struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
+{
+ rq->idle_state = idle_state;
+}
+
+static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
+ return rq->idle_state;
+}
+#else
+static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
+ struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
+{
+}
+
+static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
extern void update_max_interval(void);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
index bfe0edadbfb..67426e529f5 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ pick_next_task_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
struct task_struct *stop = rq->stop;
- if (!stop || !stop->on_rq)
+ if (!stop || !task_on_rq_queued(stop))
return NULL;
put_prev_task(rq, prev);
diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index aff8aa14f54..9e0d0b28911 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
#include "smpboot.h"
@@ -699,3 +700,24 @@ void kick_all_cpus_sync(void)
smp_call_function(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kick_all_cpus_sync);
+
+/**
+ * wake_up_all_idle_cpus - break all cpus out of idle
+ * wake_up_all_idle_cpus try to break all cpus which is in idle state even
+ * including idle polling cpus, for non-idle cpus, we will do nothing
+ * for them.
+ */
+void wake_up_all_idle_cpus(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
+ continue;
+
+ wake_up_if_idle(cpu);
+ }
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wake_up_all_idle_cpus);
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index dfce4debd13..1eaa2f0b024 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -869,11 +869,9 @@ void do_sys_times(struct tms *tms)
{
cputime_t tgutime, tgstime, cutime, cstime;
- spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
thread_group_cputime_adjusted(current, &tgutime, &tgstime);
cutime = current->signal->cutime;
cstime = current->signal->cstime;
- spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
tms->tms_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tgutime);
tms->tms_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tgstime);
tms->tms_cutime = cputime_to_clock_t(cutime);
diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
index 1c2fe7de284..ab370ffffd5 100644
--- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c
@@ -1776,7 +1776,6 @@ schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(ktime_t *expires, unsigned long delta,
*/
if (!expires) {
schedule();
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
return -EINTR;
}
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
index 3b8946416a5..492b986195d 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -272,22 +272,8 @@ static int posix_cpu_clock_get_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
if (same_thread_group(tsk, current))
err = cpu_clock_sample(which_clock, tsk, &rtn);
} else {
- unsigned long flags;
- struct sighand_struct *sighand;
-
- /*
- * while_each_thread() is not yet entirely RCU safe,
- * keep locking the group while sampling process
- * clock for now.
- */
- sighand = lock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags);
- if (!sighand)
- return err;
-
if (tsk == current || thread_group_leader(tsk))
err = cpu_clock_sample_group(which_clock, tsk, &rtn);
-
- unlock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags);
}
if (!err)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c
index 0434ff1b808..3f9e328c30b 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c
@@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ static void ring_buffer_consumer(void)
break;
schedule();
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
reader_finish = 0;
complete(&read_done);
@@ -379,7 +378,6 @@ static int ring_buffer_consumer_thread(void *arg)
break;
schedule();
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
@@ -407,7 +405,6 @@ static int ring_buffer_producer_thread(void *arg)
trace_printk("Sleeping for 10 secs\n");
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule_timeout(HZ * SLEEP_TIME);
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
if (kill_test)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
index 8a4e5cb66a4..16eddb308c3 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
@@ -171,8 +170,7 @@ check_stack(unsigned long ip, unsigned long *stack)
i++;
}
- if ((current != &init_task &&
- *(end_of_stack(current)) != STACK_END_MAGIC)) {
+ if (task_stack_end_corrupted(current)) {
print_max_stack();
BUG();
}