diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/huge_memory.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/huge_memory.c | 404 |
1 files changed, 271 insertions, 133 deletions
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 7489884682d..bccd5a628ea 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -27,11 +27,12 @@ #include "internal.h" /* - * By default transparent hugepage support is enabled for all mappings - * and khugepaged scans all mappings. Defrag is only invoked by - * khugepaged hugepage allocations and by page faults inside - * MADV_HUGEPAGE regions to avoid the risk of slowing down short lived - * allocations. + * By default transparent hugepage support is disabled in order that avoid + * to risk increase the memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed + * benefit. When transparent hugepage support is enabled, is for all mappings, + * and khugepaged scans all mappings. + * Defrag is invoked by khugepaged hugepage allocations and by page faults + * for all hugepage allocations. */ unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly = #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS @@ -709,6 +710,7 @@ static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page) { pgtable_t pgtable; + spinlock_t *ptl; VM_BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page)); pgtable = pte_alloc_one(mm, haddr); @@ -723,9 +725,9 @@ static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, */ __SetPageUptodate(page); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_none(*pmd))) { - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(page); put_page(page); pte_free(mm, pgtable); @@ -737,8 +739,8 @@ static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); - mm->nr_ptes++; - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + atomic_long_inc(&mm->nr_ptes); + spin_unlock(ptl); } return 0; @@ -758,14 +760,7 @@ static inline struct page *alloc_hugepage_vma(int defrag, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, vma, haddr, nd); } -#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA -static inline struct page *alloc_hugepage(int defrag) -{ - return alloc_pages(alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(defrag, 0), - HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); -} -#endif - +/* Caller must hold page table lock. */ static bool set_huge_zero_page(pgtable_t pgtable, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, struct page *zero_page) @@ -778,7 +773,7 @@ static bool set_huge_zero_page(pgtable_t pgtable, struct mm_struct *mm, entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); - mm->nr_ptes++; + atomic_long_inc(&mm->nr_ptes); return true; } @@ -797,6 +792,7 @@ int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return VM_FAULT_OOM; if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page()) { + spinlock_t *ptl; pgtable_t pgtable; struct page *zero_page; bool set; @@ -809,10 +805,10 @@ int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); set = set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, mm, vma, haddr, pmd, zero_page); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); if (!set) { pte_free(mm, pgtable); put_huge_zero_page(); @@ -845,6 +841,7 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { + spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl; struct page *src_page; pmd_t pmd; pgtable_t pgtable; @@ -855,8 +852,9 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, if (unlikely(!pgtable)) goto out; - spin_lock(&dst_mm->page_table_lock); - spin_lock_nested(&src_mm->page_table_lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + dst_ptl = pmd_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd); + src_ptl = pmd_lockptr(src_mm, src_pmd); + spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); ret = -EAGAIN; pmd = *src_pmd; @@ -865,7 +863,7 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, goto out_unlock; } /* - * mm->page_table_lock is enough to be sure that huge zero pmd is not + * When page table lock is held, the huge zero pmd should not be * under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pmd to * a page table. */ @@ -886,8 +884,8 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, } if (unlikely(pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))) { /* split huge page running from under us */ - spin_unlock(&src_mm->page_table_lock); - spin_unlock(&dst_mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(src_ptl); + spin_unlock(dst_ptl); pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable); wait_split_huge_page(vma->anon_vma, src_pmd); /* src_vma */ @@ -903,12 +901,12 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pmd = pmd_mkold(pmd_wrprotect(pmd)); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pmd, pmd); - dst_mm->nr_ptes++; + atomic_long_inc(&dst_mm->nr_ptes); ret = 0; out_unlock: - spin_unlock(&src_mm->page_table_lock); - spin_unlock(&dst_mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(src_ptl); + spin_unlock(dst_ptl); out: return ret; } @@ -919,10 +917,11 @@ void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd, int dirty) { + spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t entry; unsigned long haddr; - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) goto unlock; @@ -932,13 +931,14 @@ void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct mm_struct *mm, update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd); unlock: - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); } static int do_huge_pmd_wp_zero_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd, unsigned long haddr) { + spinlock_t *ptl; pgtable_t pgtable; pmd_t _pmd; struct page *page; @@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ static int do_huge_pmd_wp_zero_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) goto out_free_page; @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ static int do_huge_pmd_wp_zero_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, } smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); put_huge_zero_page(); inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ static int do_huge_pmd_wp_zero_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, out: return ret; out_free_page: - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(page); put_page(page); @@ -1016,6 +1016,7 @@ static int do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page, unsigned long haddr) { + spinlock_t *ptl; pgtable_t pgtable; pmd_t _pmd; int ret = 0, i; @@ -1062,7 +1063,7 @@ static int do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) goto out_free_pages; VM_BUG_ON(!PageHead(page)); @@ -1088,7 +1089,7 @@ static int do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); page_remove_rmap(page); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); @@ -1099,7 +1100,7 @@ out: return ret; out_free_pages: - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); mem_cgroup_uncharge_start(); for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { @@ -1114,17 +1115,19 @@ out_free_pages: int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd) { + spinlock_t *ptl; int ret = 0; struct page *page = NULL, *new_page; unsigned long haddr; unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */ + ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!vma->anon_vma); haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) goto alloc; - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_lock(ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) goto out_unlock; @@ -1140,7 +1143,7 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto out_unlock; } get_page(page); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); alloc: if (transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma) && !transparent_hugepage_debug_cow()) @@ -1187,11 +1190,11 @@ alloc: mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_lock(ptl); if (page) put_page(page); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) { - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(new_page); put_page(new_page); goto out_mn; @@ -1213,13 +1216,13 @@ alloc: } ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE; } - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); out_mn: mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); out: return ret; out_unlock: - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); return ret; } @@ -1231,7 +1234,7 @@ struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page = NULL; - assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock); + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd)); if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pmd_write(*pmd)) goto out; @@ -1278,73 +1281,116 @@ out: int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp) { + spinlock_t *ptl; + struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; struct page *page; unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; - int target_nid; - int current_nid = -1; - bool migrated; + int page_nid = -1, this_nid = numa_node_id(); + int target_nid, last_cpupid = -1; + bool page_locked; + bool migrated = false; + int flags = 0; - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) goto out_unlock; page = pmd_page(pmd); - get_page(page); - current_nid = page_to_nid(page); + BUG_ON(is_huge_zero_page(page)); + page_nid = page_to_nid(page); + last_cpupid = page_cpupid_last(page); count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS); - if (current_nid == numa_node_id()) + if (page_nid == this_nid) { count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL); + flags |= TNF_FAULT_LOCAL; + } + /* + * Avoid grouping on DSO/COW pages in specific and RO pages + * in general, RO pages shouldn't hurt as much anyway since + * they can be in shared cache state. + */ + if (!pmd_write(pmd)) + flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; + + /* + * Acquire the page lock to serialise THP migrations but avoid dropping + * page_table_lock if at all possible + */ + page_locked = trylock_page(page); target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr); if (target_nid == -1) { - put_page(page); - goto clear_pmdnuma; + /* If the page was locked, there are no parallel migrations */ + if (page_locked) + goto clear_pmdnuma; + + /* + * Otherwise wait for potential migrations and retry. We do + * relock and check_same as the page may no longer be mapped. + * As the fault is being retried, do not account for it. + */ + spin_unlock(ptl); + wait_on_page_locked(page); + page_nid = -1; + goto out; } - /* Acquire the page lock to serialise THP migrations */ - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); - lock_page(page); + /* Page is misplaced, serialise migrations and parallel THP splits */ + get_page(page); + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (!page_locked) + lock_page(page); + anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page); - /* Confirm the PTE did not while locked */ - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + /* Confirm the PMD did not change while page_table_lock was released */ + spin_lock(ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) { unlock_page(page); put_page(page); + page_nid = -1; goto out_unlock; } - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); - /* Migrate the THP to the requested node */ + /* + * Migrate the THP to the requested node, returns with page unlocked + * and pmd_numa cleared. + */ + spin_unlock(ptl); migrated = migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(mm, vma, pmdp, pmd, addr, page, target_nid); - if (!migrated) - goto check_same; - - task_numa_fault(target_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, true); - return 0; + if (migrated) { + flags |= TNF_MIGRATED; + page_nid = target_nid; + } -check_same: - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); - if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) - goto out_unlock; + goto out; clear_pmdnuma: + BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); pmd = pmd_mknonnuma(pmd); set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmdp, pmd); VM_BUG_ON(pmd_numa(*pmdp)); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmdp); + unlock_page(page); out_unlock: - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); - if (current_nid != -1) - task_numa_fault(current_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, false); + spin_unlock(ptl); + +out: + if (anon_vma) + page_unlock_anon_vma_read(anon_vma); + + if (page_nid != -1) + task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, page_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, flags); + return 0; } int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) { + spinlock_t *ptl; int ret = 0; - if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) { + if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma, &ptl) == 1) { struct page *page; pgtable_t pgtable; pmd_t orig_pmd; @@ -1358,8 +1404,8 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(tlb->mm, pmd); if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { - tlb->mm->nr_ptes--; - spin_unlock(&tlb->mm->page_table_lock); + atomic_long_dec(&tlb->mm->nr_ptes); + spin_unlock(ptl); put_huge_zero_page(); } else { page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); @@ -1367,8 +1413,8 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, VM_BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) < 0); add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); VM_BUG_ON(!PageHead(page)); - tlb->mm->nr_ptes--; - spin_unlock(&tlb->mm->page_table_lock); + atomic_long_dec(&tlb->mm->nr_ptes); + spin_unlock(ptl); tlb_remove_page(tlb, page); } pte_free(tlb->mm, pgtable); @@ -1381,14 +1427,15 @@ int mincore_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned char *vec) { + spinlock_t *ptl; int ret = 0; - if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) { + if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma, &ptl) == 1) { /* * All logical pages in the range are present * if backed by a huge page. */ - spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); memset(vec, 1, (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT); ret = 1; } @@ -1401,6 +1448,7 @@ int move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long old_end, pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd) { + spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl; int ret = 0; pmd_t pmd; @@ -1421,41 +1469,69 @@ int move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, goto out; } - ret = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(old_pmd, vma); + /* + * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst + * ptlocks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock. + */ + ret = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(old_pmd, vma, &old_ptl); if (ret == 1) { + new_ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, new_pmd); + if (new_ptl != old_ptl) + spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); pmd = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd)); set_pmd_at(mm, new_addr, new_pmd, pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd)); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (new_ptl != old_ptl) + spin_unlock(new_ptl); + spin_unlock(old_ptl); } out: return ret; } +/* + * Returns + * - 0 if PMD could not be locked + * - 1 if PMD was locked but protections unchange and TLB flush unnecessary + * - HPAGE_PMD_NR is protections changed and TLB flush necessary + */ int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, int prot_numa) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + spinlock_t *ptl; int ret = 0; - if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) { + if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma, &ptl) == 1) { pmd_t entry; - entry = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmd); + ret = 1; if (!prot_numa) { + entry = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmd); entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot); + ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR; BUG_ON(pmd_write(entry)); } else { struct page *page = pmd_page(*pmd); - /* only check non-shared pages */ - if (page_mapcount(page) == 1 && + /* + * Do not trap faults against the zero page. The + * read-only data is likely to be read-cached on the + * local CPU cache and it is less useful to know about + * local vs remote hits on the zero page. + */ + if (!is_huge_zero_page(page) && !pmd_numa(*pmd)) { + entry = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmd); entry = pmd_mknuma(entry); + ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR; } } - set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); - spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); - ret = 1; + + /* Set PMD if cleared earlier */ + if (ret == HPAGE_PMD_NR) + set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); + + spin_unlock(ptl); } return ret; @@ -1468,12 +1544,13 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, * Note that if it returns 1, this routine returns without unlocking page * table locks. So callers must unlock them. */ -int __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +int __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + spinlock_t **ptl) { - spin_lock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); + *ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd); if (likely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) { if (unlikely(pmd_trans_splitting(*pmd))) { - spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(*ptl); wait_split_huge_page(vma->anon_vma, pmd); return -1; } else { @@ -1482,27 +1559,37 @@ int __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) return 1; } } - spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(*ptl); return 0; } +/* + * This function returns whether a given @page is mapped onto the @address + * in the virtual space of @mm. + * + * When it's true, this function returns *pmd with holding the page table lock + * and passing it back to the caller via @ptl. + * If it's false, returns NULL without holding the page table lock. + */ pmd_t *page_check_address_pmd(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, - enum page_check_address_pmd_flag flag) + enum page_check_address_pmd_flag flag, + spinlock_t **ptl) { - pmd_t *pmd, *ret = NULL; + pmd_t *pmd; if (address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) - goto out; + return NULL; pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); if (!pmd) - goto out; + return NULL; + *ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) - goto out; + goto unlock; if (pmd_page(*pmd) != page) - goto out; + goto unlock; /* * split_vma() may create temporary aliased mappings. There is * no risk as long as all huge pmd are found and have their @@ -1512,14 +1599,15 @@ pmd_t *page_check_address_pmd(struct page *page, */ if (flag == PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_NOTSPLITTING_FLAG && pmd_trans_splitting(*pmd)) - goto out; + goto unlock; if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { VM_BUG_ON(flag == PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_SPLITTING_FLAG && !pmd_trans_splitting(*pmd)); - ret = pmd; + return pmd; } -out: - return ret; +unlock: + spin_unlock(*ptl); + return NULL; } static int __split_huge_page_splitting(struct page *page, @@ -1527,6 +1615,7 @@ static int __split_huge_page_splitting(struct page *page, unsigned long address) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t *pmd; int ret = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */ @@ -1534,9 +1623,8 @@ static int __split_huge_page_splitting(struct page *page, const unsigned long mmun_end = address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); pmd = page_check_address_pmd(page, mm, address, - PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_NOTSPLITTING_FLAG); + PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_NOTSPLITTING_FLAG, &ptl); if (pmd) { /* * We can't temporarily set the pmd to null in order @@ -1547,8 +1635,8 @@ static int __split_huge_page_splitting(struct page *page, */ pmdp_splitting_flush(vma, address, pmd); ret = 1; + spin_unlock(ptl); } - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); return ret; @@ -1636,7 +1724,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page_refcount(struct page *page, page_tail->mapping = page->mapping; page_tail->index = page->index + i; - page_nid_xchg_last(page_tail, page_nid_last(page)); + page_cpupid_xchg_last(page_tail, page_cpupid_last(page)); BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page_tail)); BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page_tail)); @@ -1679,14 +1767,14 @@ static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page, unsigned long address) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; int ret = 0, i; pgtable_t pgtable; unsigned long haddr; - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); pmd = page_check_address_pmd(page, mm, address, - PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_SPLITTING_FLAG); + PAGE_CHECK_ADDRESS_PMD_SPLITTING_FLAG, &ptl); if (pmd) { pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); @@ -1741,8 +1829,8 @@ static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page, pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pmd); pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); ret = 1; + spin_unlock(ptl); } - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); return ret; } @@ -2139,7 +2227,34 @@ static void khugepaged_alloc_sleep(void) msecs_to_jiffies(khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs)); } +static int khugepaged_node_load[MAX_NUMNODES]; + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +static int khugepaged_find_target_node(void) +{ + static int last_khugepaged_target_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; + int nid, target_node = 0, max_value = 0; + + /* find first node with max normal pages hit */ + for (nid = 0; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; nid++) + if (khugepaged_node_load[nid] > max_value) { + max_value = khugepaged_node_load[nid]; + target_node = nid; + } + + /* do some balance if several nodes have the same hit record */ + if (target_node <= last_khugepaged_target_node) + for (nid = last_khugepaged_target_node + 1; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; + nid++) + if (max_value == khugepaged_node_load[nid]) { + target_node = nid; + break; + } + + last_khugepaged_target_node = target_node; + return target_node; +} + static bool khugepaged_prealloc_page(struct page **hpage, bool *wait) { if (IS_ERR(*hpage)) { @@ -2173,9 +2288,8 @@ static struct page * mmap_sem in read mode is good idea also to allow greater * scalability. */ - *hpage = alloc_hugepage_vma(khugepaged_defrag(), vma, address, - node, __GFP_OTHER_NODE); - + *hpage = alloc_pages_exact_node(node, alloc_hugepage_gfpmask( + khugepaged_defrag(), __GFP_OTHER_NODE), HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); /* * After allocating the hugepage, release the mmap_sem read lock in * preparation for taking it in write mode. @@ -2191,6 +2305,17 @@ static struct page return *hpage; } #else +static int khugepaged_find_target_node(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline struct page *alloc_hugepage(int defrag) +{ + return alloc_pages(alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(defrag, 0), + HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); +} + static struct page *khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(bool *wait) { struct page *hpage; @@ -2257,7 +2382,7 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte; pgtable_t pgtable; struct page *new_page; - spinlock_t *ptl; + spinlock_t *pmd_ptl, *pte_ptl; int isolated; unsigned long hstart, hend; unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ @@ -2300,12 +2425,12 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); - ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); + pte_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); mmun_start = address; mmun_end = address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); /* probably unnecessary */ + pmd_ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); /* probably unnecessary */ /* * After this gup_fast can't run anymore. This also removes * any huge TLB entry from the CPU so we won't allow @@ -2313,16 +2438,16 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, * to avoid the risk of CPU bugs in that area. */ _pmd = pmdp_clear_flush(vma, address, pmd); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); - spin_lock(ptl); + spin_lock(pte_ptl); isolated = __collapse_huge_page_isolate(vma, address, pte); - spin_unlock(ptl); + spin_unlock(pte_ptl); if (unlikely(!isolated)) { pte_unmap(pte); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); /* * We can only use set_pmd_at when establishing @@ -2330,7 +2455,7 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, * points to regular pagetables. Use pmd_populate for that */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); goto out; } @@ -2341,7 +2466,7 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, */ anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); - __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte, new_page, vma, address, ptl); + __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte, new_page, vma, address, pte_ptl); pte_unmap(pte); __SetPageUptodate(new_page); pgtable = pmd_pgtable(_pmd); @@ -2356,13 +2481,13 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, */ smp_wmb(); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, address); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, _pmd); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); *hpage = NULL; @@ -2397,6 +2522,7 @@ static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) goto out; + memset(khugepaged_node_load, 0, sizeof(khugepaged_node_load)); pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); for (_address = address, _pte = pte; _pte < pte+HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, _address += PAGE_SIZE) { @@ -2413,12 +2539,13 @@ static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, if (unlikely(!page)) goto out_unmap; /* - * Chose the node of the first page. This could - * be more sophisticated and look at more pages, - * but isn't for now. + * Record which node the original page is from and save this + * information to khugepaged_node_load[]. + * Khupaged will allocate hugepage from the node has the max + * hit record. */ - if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) - node = page_to_nid(page); + node = page_to_nid(page); + khugepaged_node_load[node]++; VM_BUG_ON(PageCompound(page)); if (!PageLRU(page) || PageLocked(page) || !PageAnon(page)) goto out_unmap; @@ -2433,9 +2560,11 @@ static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, ret = 1; out_unmap: pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + node = khugepaged_find_target_node(); /* collapse_huge_page will return with the mmap_sem released */ collapse_huge_page(mm, address, hpage, vma, node); + } out: return ret; } @@ -2687,6 +2816,7 @@ static void __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void __split_huge_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd) { + spinlock_t *ptl; struct page *page; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; @@ -2697,29 +2827,37 @@ void __split_huge_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, mmun_start = haddr; mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; +again: mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) { - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); return; } if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) { __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); return; } page = pmd_page(*pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!page_count(page)); get_page(page); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); split_huge_page(page); put_page(page); - BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)); + + /* + * We don't always have down_write of mmap_sem here: a racing + * do_huge_pmd_wp_page() might have copied-on-write to another + * huge page before our split_huge_page() got the anon_vma lock. + */ + if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) + goto again; } void split_huge_page_pmd_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, |