summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm/page_alloc.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/page_alloc.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/page_alloc.c540
1 files changed, 301 insertions, 239 deletions
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index ae2903339e7..3b21a13d841 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
+#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
@@ -59,11 +60,13 @@ long nr_swap_pages;
* NORMAL allocation will leave 784M/256 of ram reserved in the ZONE_DMA
* HIGHMEM allocation will leave 224M/32 of ram reserved in ZONE_NORMAL
* HIGHMEM allocation will (224M+784M)/256 of ram reserved in ZONE_DMA
+ *
+ * TBD: should special case ZONE_DMA32 machines here - in those we normally
+ * don't need any ZONE_NORMAL reservation
*/
-int sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[MAX_NR_ZONES-1] = { 256, 32 };
+int sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[MAX_NR_ZONES-1] = { 256, 256, 32 };
EXPORT_SYMBOL(totalram_pages);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_swap_pages);
/*
* Used by page_zone() to look up the address of the struct zone whose
@@ -72,27 +75,50 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_swap_pages);
struct zone *zone_table[1 << ZONETABLE_SHIFT] __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(zone_table);
-static char *zone_names[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { "DMA", "Normal", "HighMem" };
+static char *zone_names[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { "DMA", "DMA32", "Normal", "HighMem" };
int min_free_kbytes = 1024;
unsigned long __initdata nr_kernel_pages;
unsigned long __initdata nr_all_pages;
+static int page_outside_zone_boundaries(struct zone *zone, struct page *page)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned seq;
+ unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+
+ do {
+ seq = zone_span_seqbegin(zone);
+ if (pfn >= zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages)
+ ret = 1;
+ else if (pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn)
+ ret = 1;
+ } while (zone_span_seqretry(zone, seq));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int page_is_consistent(struct zone *zone, struct page *page)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE
+ if (!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page)))
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ if (zone != page_zone(page))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
/*
* Temporary debugging check for pages not lying within a given zone.
*/
static int bad_range(struct zone *zone, struct page *page)
{
- if (page_to_pfn(page) >= zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages)
- return 1;
- if (page_to_pfn(page) < zone->zone_start_pfn)
- return 1;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE
- if (!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page)))
+ if (page_outside_zone_boundaries(zone, page))
return 1;
-#endif
- if (zone != page_zone(page))
+ if (!page_is_consistent(zone, page))
return 1;
+
return 0;
}
@@ -101,7 +127,7 @@ static void bad_page(const char *function, struct page *page)
printk(KERN_EMERG "Bad page state at %s (in process '%s', page %p)\n",
function, current->comm, page);
printk(KERN_EMERG "flags:0x%0*lx mapping:%p mapcount:%d count:%d\n",
- (int)(2*sizeof(page_flags_t)), (unsigned long)page->flags,
+ (int)(2*sizeof(unsigned long)), (unsigned long)page->flags,
page->mapping, page_mapcount(page), page_count(page));
printk(KERN_EMERG "Backtrace:\n");
dump_stack();
@@ -114,17 +140,13 @@ static void bad_page(const char *function, struct page *page)
1 << PG_reclaim |
1 << PG_slab |
1 << PG_swapcache |
- 1 << PG_writeback);
+ 1 << PG_writeback );
set_page_count(page, 0);
reset_page_mapcount(page);
page->mapping = NULL;
add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE);
}
-#ifndef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
-#define prep_compound_page(page, order) do { } while (0)
-#define destroy_compound_page(page, order) do { } while (0)
-#else
/*
* Higher-order pages are called "compound pages". They are structured thusly:
*
@@ -153,7 +175,7 @@ static void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order)
struct page *p = page + i;
SetPageCompound(p);
- p->private = (unsigned long)page;
+ set_page_private(p, (unsigned long)page);
}
}
@@ -173,12 +195,11 @@ static void destroy_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order)
if (!PageCompound(p))
bad_page(__FUNCTION__, page);
- if (p->private != (unsigned long)page)
+ if (page_private(p) != (unsigned long)page)
bad_page(__FUNCTION__, page);
ClearPageCompound(p);
}
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
/*
* function for dealing with page's order in buddy system.
@@ -186,18 +207,18 @@ static void destroy_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order)
* So, we don't need atomic page->flags operations here.
*/
static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page) {
- return page->private;
+ return page_private(page);
}
static inline void set_page_order(struct page *page, int order) {
- page->private = order;
+ set_page_private(page, order);
__SetPagePrivate(page);
}
static inline void rmv_page_order(struct page *page)
{
__ClearPagePrivate(page);
- page->private = 0;
+ set_page_private(page, 0);
}
/*
@@ -237,14 +258,13 @@ __find_combined_index(unsigned long page_idx, unsigned int order)
* (a) the buddy is free &&
* (b) the buddy is on the buddy system &&
* (c) a page and its buddy have the same order.
- * for recording page's order, we use page->private and PG_private.
+ * for recording page's order, we use page_private(page) and PG_private.
*
*/
static inline int page_is_buddy(struct page *page, int order)
{
if (PagePrivate(page) &&
(page_order(page) == order) &&
- !PageReserved(page) &&
page_count(page) == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
@@ -264,7 +284,7 @@ static inline int page_is_buddy(struct page *page, int order)
* parts of the VM system.
* At each level, we keep a list of pages, which are heads of continuous
* free pages of length of (1 << order) and marked with PG_Private.Page's
- * order is recorded in page->private field.
+ * order is recorded in page_private(page) field.
* So when we are allocating or freeing one, we can derive the state of the
* other. That is, if we allocate a small block, and both were
* free, the remainder of the region must be split into blocks.
@@ -314,7 +334,7 @@ static inline void __free_pages_bulk (struct page *page,
zone->free_area[order].nr_free++;
}
-static inline void free_pages_check(const char *function, struct page *page)
+static inline int free_pages_check(const char *function, struct page *page)
{
if ( page_mapcount(page) ||
page->mapping != NULL ||
@@ -327,10 +347,17 @@ static inline void free_pages_check(const char *function, struct page *page)
1 << PG_reclaim |
1 << PG_slab |
1 << PG_swapcache |
- 1 << PG_writeback )))
+ 1 << PG_writeback |
+ 1 << PG_reserved )))
bad_page(function, page);
if (PageDirty(page))
__ClearPageDirty(page);
+ /*
+ * For now, we report if PG_reserved was found set, but do not
+ * clear it, and do not free the page. But we shall soon need
+ * to do more, for when the ZERO_PAGE count wraps negative.
+ */
+ return PageReserved(page);
}
/*
@@ -370,11 +397,10 @@ void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
{
LIST_HEAD(list);
int i;
+ int reserved = 0;
arch_free_page(page, order);
- mod_page_state(pgfree, 1 << order);
-
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
if (order > 0)
for (i = 1 ; i < (1 << order) ; ++i)
@@ -382,8 +408,12 @@ void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
#endif
for (i = 0 ; i < (1 << order) ; ++i)
- free_pages_check(__FUNCTION__, page + i);
+ reserved += free_pages_check(__FUNCTION__, page + i);
+ if (reserved)
+ return;
+
list_add(&page->lru, &list);
+ mod_page_state(pgfree, 1 << order);
kernel_map_pages(page, 1<<order, 0);
free_pages_bulk(page_zone(page), 1, &list, order);
}
@@ -441,7 +471,7 @@ void set_page_refs(struct page *page, int order)
/*
* This page is about to be returned from the page allocator
*/
-static void prep_new_page(struct page *page, int order)
+static int prep_new_page(struct page *page, int order)
{
if ( page_mapcount(page) ||
page->mapping != NULL ||
@@ -455,15 +485,24 @@ static void prep_new_page(struct page *page, int order)
1 << PG_reclaim |
1 << PG_slab |
1 << PG_swapcache |
- 1 << PG_writeback )))
+ 1 << PG_writeback |
+ 1 << PG_reserved )))
bad_page(__FUNCTION__, page);
+ /*
+ * For now, we report if PG_reserved was found set, but do not
+ * clear it, and do not allocate the page: as a safety net.
+ */
+ if (PageReserved(page))
+ return 1;
+
page->flags &= ~(1 << PG_uptodate | 1 << PG_error |
1 << PG_referenced | 1 << PG_arch_1 |
1 << PG_checked | 1 << PG_mappedtodisk);
- page->private = 0;
+ set_page_private(page, 0);
set_page_refs(page, order);
kernel_map_pages(page, 1 << order, 1);
+ return 0;
}
/*
@@ -646,11 +685,14 @@ static void fastcall free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, int cold)
arch_free_page(page, 0);
- kernel_map_pages(page, 1, 0);
- inc_page_state(pgfree);
if (PageAnon(page))
page->mapping = NULL;
- free_pages_check(__FUNCTION__, page);
+ if (free_pages_check(__FUNCTION__, page))
+ return;
+
+ inc_page_state(pgfree);
+ kernel_map_pages(page, 1, 0);
+
pcp = &zone_pcp(zone, get_cpu())->pcp[cold];
local_irq_save(flags);
list_add(&page->lru, &pcp->list);
@@ -671,7 +713,7 @@ void fastcall free_cold_page(struct page *page)
free_hot_cold_page(page, 1);
}
-static inline void prep_zero_page(struct page *page, int order, unsigned int __nocast gfp_flags)
+static inline void prep_zero_page(struct page *page, int order, gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
int i;
@@ -686,15 +728,17 @@ static inline void prep_zero_page(struct page *page, int order, unsigned int __n
* or two.
*/
static struct page *
-buffered_rmqueue(struct zone *zone, int order, unsigned int __nocast gfp_flags)
+buffered_rmqueue(struct zone *zone, int order, gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
unsigned long flags;
- struct page *page = NULL;
+ struct page *page;
int cold = !!(gfp_flags & __GFP_COLD);
+again:
if (order == 0) {
struct per_cpu_pages *pcp;
+ page = NULL;
pcp = &zone_pcp(zone, get_cpu())->pcp[cold];
local_irq_save(flags);
if (pcp->count <= pcp->low)
@@ -707,9 +751,7 @@ buffered_rmqueue(struct zone *zone, int order, unsigned int __nocast gfp_flags)
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
put_cpu();
- }
-
- if (page == NULL) {
+ } else {
spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
page = __rmqueue(zone, order);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
@@ -718,7 +760,8 @@ buffered_rmqueue(struct zone *zone, int order, unsigned int __nocast gfp_flags)
if (page != NULL) {
BUG_ON(bad_range(zone, page));
mod_page_state_zone(zone, pgalloc, 1 << order);
- prep_new_page(page, order);
+ if (prep_new_page(page, order))
+ goto again;
if (gfp_flags & __GFP_ZERO)
prep_zero_page(page, order, gfp_flags);
@@ -729,20 +772,28 @@ buffered_rmqueue(struct zone *zone, int order, unsigned int __nocast gfp_flags)
return page;
}
+#define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x01 /* don't check watermarks at all */
+#define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN 0x02 /* use pages_min watermark */
+#define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW 0x04 /* use pages_low watermark */
+#define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH 0x08 /* use pages_high watermark */
+#define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */
+#define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */
+#define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */
+
/*
* Return 1 if free pages are above 'mark'. This takes into account the order
* of the allocation.
*/
int zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int order, unsigned long mark,
- int classzone_idx, int can_try_harder, int gfp_high)
+ int classzone_idx, int alloc_flags)
{
/* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */
long min = mark, free_pages = z->free_pages - (1 << order) + 1;
int o;
- if (gfp_high)
+ if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_HIGH)
min -= min / 2;
- if (can_try_harder)
+ if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_HARDER)
min -= min / 4;
if (free_pages <= min + z->lowmem_reserve[classzone_idx])
@@ -760,123 +811,127 @@ int zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int order, unsigned long mark,
return 1;
}
-static inline int
-should_reclaim_zone(struct zone *z, unsigned int gfp_mask)
+/*
+ * get_page_from_freeliest goes through the zonelist trying to allocate
+ * a page.
+ */
+static struct page *
+get_page_from_freelist(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
+ struct zonelist *zonelist, int alloc_flags)
{
- if (!z->reclaim_pages)
- return 0;
- if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NORECLAIM)
- return 0;
- return 1;
+ struct zone **z = zonelist->zones;
+ struct page *page = NULL;
+ int classzone_idx = zone_idx(*z);
+
+ /*
+ * Go through the zonelist once, looking for a zone with enough free.
+ * See also cpuset_zone_allowed() comment in kernel/cpuset.c.
+ */
+ do {
+ if ((alloc_flags & ALLOC_CPUSET) &&
+ !cpuset_zone_allowed(*z, gfp_mask))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(alloc_flags & ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS)) {
+ unsigned long mark;
+ if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MIN)
+ mark = (*z)->pages_min;
+ else if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_LOW)
+ mark = (*z)->pages_low;
+ else
+ mark = (*z)->pages_high;
+ if (!zone_watermark_ok(*z, order, mark,
+ classzone_idx, alloc_flags))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ page = buffered_rmqueue(*z, order, gfp_mask);
+ if (page) {
+ zone_statistics(zonelist, *z);
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (*(++z) != NULL);
+ return page;
}
/*
* This is the 'heart' of the zoned buddy allocator.
*/
struct page * fastcall
-__alloc_pages(unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
+__alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
struct zonelist *zonelist)
{
- const int wait = gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT;
- struct zone **zones, *z;
+ const gfp_t wait = gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT;
+ struct zone **z;
struct page *page;
struct reclaim_state reclaim_state;
struct task_struct *p = current;
- int i;
- int classzone_idx;
int do_retry;
- int can_try_harder;
+ int alloc_flags;
int did_some_progress;
might_sleep_if(wait);
- /*
- * The caller may dip into page reserves a bit more if the caller
- * cannot run direct reclaim, or is the caller has realtime scheduling
- * policy
- */
- can_try_harder = (unlikely(rt_task(p)) && !in_interrupt()) || !wait;
-
- zones = zonelist->zones; /* the list of zones suitable for gfp_mask */
+restart:
+ z = zonelist->zones; /* the list of zones suitable for gfp_mask */
- if (unlikely(zones[0] == NULL)) {
+ if (unlikely(*z == NULL)) {
/* Should this ever happen?? */
return NULL;
}
- classzone_idx = zone_idx(zones[0]);
+ page = get_page_from_freelist(gfp_mask|__GFP_HARDWALL, order,
+ zonelist, ALLOC_WMARK_LOW|ALLOC_CPUSET);
+ if (page)
+ goto got_pg;
+
+ do {
+ wakeup_kswapd(*z, order);
+ } while (*(++z));
-restart:
/*
- * Go through the zonelist once, looking for a zone with enough free.
- * See also cpuset_zone_allowed() comment in kernel/cpuset.c.
+ * OK, we're below the kswapd watermark and have kicked background
+ * reclaim. Now things get more complex, so set up alloc_flags according
+ * to how we want to proceed.
+ *
+ * The caller may dip into page reserves a bit more if the caller
+ * cannot run direct reclaim, or if the caller has realtime scheduling
+ * policy.
*/
- for (i = 0; (z = zones[i]) != NULL; i++) {
- int do_reclaim = should_reclaim_zone(z, gfp_mask);
-
- if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(z, __GFP_HARDWALL))
- continue;
-
- /*
- * If the zone is to attempt early page reclaim then this loop
- * will try to reclaim pages and check the watermark a second
- * time before giving up and falling back to the next zone.
- */
-zone_reclaim_retry:
- if (!zone_watermark_ok(z, order, z->pages_low,
- classzone_idx, 0, 0)) {
- if (!do_reclaim)
- continue;
- else {
- zone_reclaim(z, gfp_mask, order);
- /* Only try reclaim once */
- do_reclaim = 0;
- goto zone_reclaim_retry;
- }
- }
-
- page = buffered_rmqueue(z, order, gfp_mask);
- if (page)
- goto got_pg;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; (z = zones[i]) != NULL; i++)
- wakeup_kswapd(z, order);
+ alloc_flags = ALLOC_WMARK_MIN;
+ if ((unlikely(rt_task(p)) && !in_interrupt()) || !wait)
+ alloc_flags |= ALLOC_HARDER;
+ if (gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGH)
+ alloc_flags |= ALLOC_HIGH;
+ if (wait)
+ alloc_flags |= ALLOC_CPUSET;
/*
* Go through the zonelist again. Let __GFP_HIGH and allocations
- * coming from realtime tasks to go deeper into reserves
+ * coming from realtime tasks go deeper into reserves.
*
* This is the last chance, in general, before the goto nopage.
* Ignore cpuset if GFP_ATOMIC (!wait) rather than fail alloc.
* See also cpuset_zone_allowed() comment in kernel/cpuset.c.
*/
- for (i = 0; (z = zones[i]) != NULL; i++) {
- if (!zone_watermark_ok(z, order, z->pages_min,
- classzone_idx, can_try_harder,
- gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGH))
- continue;
-
- if (wait && !cpuset_zone_allowed(z, gfp_mask))
- continue;
-
- page = buffered_rmqueue(z, order, gfp_mask);
- if (page)
- goto got_pg;
- }
+ page = get_page_from_freelist(gfp_mask, order, zonelist, alloc_flags);
+ if (page)
+ goto got_pg;
/* This allocation should allow future memory freeing. */
if (((p->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) || unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE)))
&& !in_interrupt()) {
if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC)) {
+nofail_alloc:
/* go through the zonelist yet again, ignoring mins */
- for (i = 0; (z = zones[i]) != NULL; i++) {
- if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(z, gfp_mask))
- continue;
- page = buffered_rmqueue(z, order, gfp_mask);
- if (page)
- goto got_pg;
+ page = get_page_from_freelist(gfp_mask, order,
+ zonelist, ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS|ALLOC_CPUSET);
+ if (page)
+ goto got_pg;
+ if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOFAIL) {
+ blk_congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ/50);
+ goto nofail_alloc;
}
}
goto nopage;
@@ -894,7 +949,7 @@ rebalance:
reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0;
p->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state;
- did_some_progress = try_to_free_pages(zones, gfp_mask);
+ did_some_progress = try_to_free_pages(zonelist->zones, gfp_mask);
p->reclaim_state = NULL;
p->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
@@ -902,19 +957,10 @@ rebalance:
cond_resched();
if (likely(did_some_progress)) {
- for (i = 0; (z = zones[i]) != NULL; i++) {
- if (!zone_watermark_ok(z, order, z->pages_min,
- classzone_idx, can_try_harder,
- gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGH))
- continue;
-
- if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(z, gfp_mask))
- continue;
-
- page = buffered_rmqueue(z, order, gfp_mask);
- if (page)
- goto got_pg;
- }
+ page = get_page_from_freelist(gfp_mask, order,
+ zonelist, alloc_flags);
+ if (page)
+ goto got_pg;
} else if ((gfp_mask & __GFP_FS) && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY)) {
/*
* Go through the zonelist yet one more time, keep
@@ -922,18 +968,10 @@ rebalance:
* a parallel oom killing, we must fail if we're still
* under heavy pressure.
*/
- for (i = 0; (z = zones[i]) != NULL; i++) {
- if (!zone_watermark_ok(z, order, z->pages_high,
- classzone_idx, 0, 0))
- continue;
-
- if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(z, __GFP_HARDWALL))
- continue;
-
- page = buffered_rmqueue(z, order, gfp_mask);
- if (page)
- goto got_pg;
- }
+ page = get_page_from_freelist(gfp_mask|__GFP_HARDWALL, order,
+ zonelist, ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH|ALLOC_CPUSET);
+ if (page)
+ goto got_pg;
out_of_memory(gfp_mask, order);
goto restart;
@@ -966,9 +1004,7 @@ nopage:
dump_stack();
show_mem();
}
- return NULL;
got_pg:
- zone_statistics(zonelist, z);
return page;
}
@@ -977,7 +1013,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_pages);
/*
* Common helper functions.
*/
-fastcall unsigned long __get_free_pages(unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
+fastcall unsigned long __get_free_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
{
struct page * page;
page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order);
@@ -988,7 +1024,7 @@ fastcall unsigned long __get_free_pages(unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask, unsigned
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_free_pages);
-fastcall unsigned long get_zeroed_page(unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask)
+fastcall unsigned long get_zeroed_page(gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct page * page;
@@ -996,7 +1032,7 @@ fastcall unsigned long get_zeroed_page(unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask)
* get_zeroed_page() returns a 32-bit address, which cannot represent
* a highmem page
*/
- BUG_ON(gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM);
+ BUG_ON((gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM) != 0);
page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
if (page)
@@ -1016,7 +1052,7 @@ void __pagevec_free(struct pagevec *pvec)
fastcall void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
{
- if (!PageReserved(page) && put_page_testzero(page)) {
+ if (put_page_testzero(page)) {
if (order == 0)
free_hot_page(page);
else
@@ -1089,7 +1125,7 @@ static unsigned int nr_free_zone_pages(int offset)
*/
unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void)
{
- return nr_free_zone_pages(GFP_USER & GFP_ZONEMASK);
+ return nr_free_zone_pages(gfp_zone(GFP_USER));
}
/*
@@ -1097,7 +1133,7 @@ unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void)
*/
unsigned int nr_free_pagecache_pages(void)
{
- return nr_free_zone_pages(GFP_HIGHUSER & GFP_ZONEMASK);
+ return nr_free_zone_pages(gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
@@ -1305,12 +1341,9 @@ void show_free_areas(void)
} else
printk("\n");
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) {
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
struct per_cpu_pageset *pageset;
- if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
- continue;
-
pageset = zone_pcp(zone, cpu);
for (temperature = 0; temperature < 2; temperature++)
@@ -1419,6 +1452,10 @@ static int __init build_zonelists_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zonelist *zoneli
zone = pgdat->node_zones + ZONE_NORMAL;
if (zone->present_pages)
zonelist->zones[j++] = zone;
+ case ZONE_DMA32:
+ zone = pgdat->node_zones + ZONE_DMA32;
+ if (zone->present_pages)
+ zonelist->zones[j++] = zone;
case ZONE_DMA:
zone = pgdat->node_zones + ZONE_DMA;
if (zone->present_pages)
@@ -1428,6 +1465,18 @@ static int __init build_zonelists_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zonelist *zoneli
return j;
}
+static inline int highest_zone(int zone_bits)
+{
+ int res = ZONE_NORMAL;
+ if (zone_bits & (__force int)__GFP_HIGHMEM)
+ res = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
+ if (zone_bits & (__force int)__GFP_DMA32)
+ res = ZONE_DMA32;
+ if (zone_bits & (__force int)__GFP_DMA)
+ res = ZONE_DMA;
+ return res;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
#define MAX_NODE_LOAD (num_online_nodes())
static int __initdata node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
@@ -1524,11 +1573,7 @@ static void __init build_zonelists(pg_data_t *pgdat)
zonelist = pgdat->node_zonelists + i;
for (j = 0; zonelist->zones[j] != NULL; j++);
- k = ZONE_NORMAL;
- if (i & __GFP_HIGHMEM)
- k = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
- if (i & __GFP_DMA)
- k = ZONE_DMA;
+ k = highest_zone(i);
j = build_zonelists_node(NODE_DATA(node), zonelist, j, k);
zonelist->zones[j] = NULL;
@@ -1549,12 +1594,7 @@ static void __init build_zonelists(pg_data_t *pgdat)
zonelist = pgdat->node_zonelists + i;
j = 0;
- k = ZONE_NORMAL;
- if (i & __GFP_HIGHMEM)
- k = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
- if (i & __GFP_DMA)
- k = ZONE_DMA;
-
+ k = highest_zone(i);
j = build_zonelists_node(pgdat, zonelist, j, k);
/*
* Now we build the zonelist so that it contains the zones
@@ -1659,7 +1699,7 @@ static void __init calculate_zone_totalpages(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
* up by free_all_bootmem() once the early boot process is
* done. Non-atomic initialization, single-pass.
*/
-void __init memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
+void __devinit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
unsigned long start_pfn)
{
struct page *page;
@@ -1673,7 +1713,7 @@ void __init memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
continue;
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
set_page_links(page, zone, nid, pfn);
- set_page_count(page, 0);
+ set_page_count(page, 1);
reset_page_mapcount(page);
SetPageReserved(page);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
@@ -1720,14 +1760,13 @@ static int __devinit zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone)
/*
* The per-cpu-pages pools are set to around 1000th of the
- * size of the zone. But no more than 1/4 of a meg - there's
- * no point in going beyond the size of L2 cache.
+ * size of the zone. But no more than 1/2 of a meg.
*
* OK, so we don't know how big the cache is. So guess.
*/
batch = zone->present_pages / 1024;
- if (batch * PAGE_SIZE > 256 * 1024)
- batch = (256 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (batch * PAGE_SIZE > 512 * 1024)
+ batch = (512 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
batch /= 4; /* We effectively *= 4 below */
if (batch < 1)
batch = 1;
@@ -1742,7 +1781,8 @@ static int __devinit zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone)
* of pages of one half of the possible page colors
* and the other with pages of the other colors.
*/
- batch = (1 << fls(batch + batch/2)) - 1;
+ batch = (1 << (fls(batch + batch/2)-1)) - 1;
+
return batch;
}
@@ -1750,9 +1790,11 @@ inline void setup_pageset(struct per_cpu_pageset *p, unsigned long batch)
{
struct per_cpu_pages *pcp;
+ memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
+
pcp = &p->pcp[0]; /* hot */
pcp->count = 0;
- pcp->low = 2 * batch;
+ pcp->low = 0;
pcp->high = 6 * batch;
pcp->batch = max(1UL, 1 * batch);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcp->list);
@@ -1761,7 +1803,7 @@ inline void setup_pageset(struct per_cpu_pageset *p, unsigned long batch)
pcp->count = 0;
pcp->low = 0;
pcp->high = 2 * batch;
- pcp->batch = max(1UL, 1 * batch);
+ pcp->batch = max(1UL, batch/2);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcp->list);
}
@@ -1841,11 +1883,10 @@ static int __devinit pageset_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
if (process_zones(cpu))
ret = NOTIFY_BAD;
break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
case CPU_DEAD:
free_zone_pagesets(cpu);
break;
-#endif
default:
break;
}
@@ -1870,6 +1911,60 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_pageset()
#endif
+static __devinit
+void zone_wait_table_init(struct zone *zone, unsigned long zone_size_pages)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
+
+ /*
+ * The per-page waitqueue mechanism uses hashed waitqueues
+ * per zone.
+ */
+ zone->wait_table_size = wait_table_size(zone_size_pages);
+ zone->wait_table_bits = wait_table_bits(zone->wait_table_size);
+ zone->wait_table = (wait_queue_head_t *)
+ alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, zone->wait_table_size
+ * sizeof(wait_queue_head_t));
+
+ for(i = 0; i < zone->wait_table_size; ++i)
+ init_waitqueue_head(zone->wait_table + i);
+}
+
+static __devinit void zone_pcp_init(struct zone *zone)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ unsigned long batch = zone_batchsize(zone);
+
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ /* Early boot. Slab allocator not functional yet */
+ zone->pageset[cpu] = &boot_pageset[cpu];
+ setup_pageset(&boot_pageset[cpu],0);
+#else
+ setup_pageset(zone_pcp(zone,cpu), batch);
+#endif
+ }
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG " %s zone: %lu pages, LIFO batch:%lu\n",
+ zone->name, zone->present_pages, batch);
+}
+
+static __devinit void init_currently_empty_zone(struct zone *zone,
+ unsigned long zone_start_pfn, unsigned long size)
+{
+ struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
+
+ zone_wait_table_init(zone, size);
+ pgdat->nr_zones = zone_idx(zone) + 1;
+
+ zone->zone_mem_map = pfn_to_page(zone_start_pfn);
+ zone->zone_start_pfn = zone_start_pfn;
+
+ memmap_init(size, pgdat->node_id, zone_idx(zone), zone_start_pfn);
+
+ zone_init_free_lists(pgdat, zone, zone->spanned_pages);
+}
+
/*
* Set up the zone data structures:
* - mark all pages reserved
@@ -1879,10 +1974,11 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_pageset()
static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
unsigned long *zones_size, unsigned long *zholes_size)
{
- unsigned long i, j;
- int cpu, nid = pgdat->node_id;
+ unsigned long j;
+ int nid = pgdat->node_id;
unsigned long zone_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn;
+ pgdat_resize_init(pgdat);
pgdat->nr_zones = 0;
init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->kswapd_wait);
pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0;
@@ -1890,13 +1986,12 @@ static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) {
struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + j;
unsigned long size, realsize;
- unsigned long batch;
realsize = size = zones_size[j];
if (zholes_size)
realsize -= zholes_size[j];
- if (j == ZONE_DMA || j == ZONE_NORMAL)
+ if (j < ZONE_HIGHMEM)
nr_kernel_pages += realsize;
nr_all_pages += realsize;
@@ -1905,24 +2000,13 @@ static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
zone->name = zone_names[j];
spin_lock_init(&zone->lock);
spin_lock_init(&zone->lru_lock);
+ zone_seqlock_init(zone);
zone->zone_pgdat = pgdat;
zone->free_pages = 0;
zone->temp_priority = zone->prev_priority = DEF_PRIORITY;
- batch = zone_batchsize(zone);
-
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- /* Early boot. Slab allocator not functional yet */
- zone->pageset[cpu] = &boot_pageset[cpu];
- setup_pageset(&boot_pageset[cpu],0);
-#else
- setup_pageset(zone_pcp(zone,cpu), batch);
-#endif
- }
- printk(KERN_DEBUG " %s zone: %lu pages, LIFO batch:%lu\n",
- zone_names[j], realsize, batch);
+ zone_pcp_init(zone);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->active_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->inactive_list);
zone->nr_scan_active = 0;
@@ -1933,32 +2017,9 @@ static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
if (!size)
continue;
- /*
- * The per-page waitqueue mechanism uses hashed waitqueues
- * per zone.
- */
- zone->wait_table_size = wait_table_size(size);
- zone->wait_table_bits =
- wait_table_bits(zone->wait_table_size);
- zone->wait_table = (wait_queue_head_t *)
- alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, zone->wait_table_size
- * sizeof(wait_queue_head_t));
-
- for(i = 0; i < zone->wait_table_size; ++i)
- init_waitqueue_head(zone->wait_table + i);
-
- pgdat->nr_zones = j+1;
-
- zone->zone_mem_map = pfn_to_page(zone_start_pfn);
- zone->zone_start_pfn = zone_start_pfn;
-
- memmap_init(size, nid, j, zone_start_pfn);
-
zonetable_add(zone, nid, j, zone_start_pfn, size);
-
+ init_currently_empty_zone(zone, zone_start_pfn, size);
zone_start_pfn += size;
-
- zone_init_free_lists(pgdat, zone, zone->spanned_pages);
}
}
@@ -2358,7 +2419,7 @@ static void setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve(void)
* that the pages_{min,low,high} values for each zone are set correctly
* with respect to min_free_kbytes.
*/
-static void setup_per_zone_pages_min(void)
+void setup_per_zone_pages_min(void)
{
unsigned long pages_min = min_free_kbytes >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
unsigned long lowmem_pages = 0;
@@ -2372,13 +2433,18 @@ static void setup_per_zone_pages_min(void)
}
for_each_zone(zone) {
+ unsigned long tmp;
spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
+ tmp = (pages_min * zone->present_pages) / lowmem_pages;
if (is_highmem(zone)) {
/*
- * Often, highmem doesn't need to reserve any pages.
- * But the pages_min/low/high values are also used for
- * batching up page reclaim activity so we need a
- * decent value here.
+ * __GFP_HIGH and PF_MEMALLOC allocations usually don't
+ * need highmem pages, so cap pages_min to a small
+ * value here.
+ *
+ * The (pages_high-pages_low) and (pages_low-pages_min)
+ * deltas controls asynch page reclaim, and so should
+ * not be capped for highmem.
*/
int min_pages;
@@ -2389,19 +2455,15 @@ static void setup_per_zone_pages_min(void)
min_pages = 128;
zone->pages_min = min_pages;
} else {
- /* if it's a lowmem zone, reserve a number of pages
+ /*
+ * If it's a lowmem zone, reserve a number of pages
* proportionate to the zone's size.
*/
- zone->pages_min = (pages_min * zone->present_pages) /
- lowmem_pages;
+ zone->pages_min = tmp;
}
- /*
- * When interpreting these watermarks, just keep in mind that:
- * zone->pages_min == (zone->pages_min * 4) / 4;
- */
- zone->pages_low = (zone->pages_min * 5) / 4;
- zone->pages_high = (zone->pages_min * 6) / 4;
+ zone->pages_low = zone->pages_min + tmp / 4;
+ zone->pages_high = zone->pages_min + tmp / 2;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
}
}