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-rw-r--r--mm/page_alloc.c178
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 5a8d339d282..4ba5e37127f 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ nodemask_t node_states[NR_NODE_STATES] __read_mostly = {
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
[N_HIGH_MEMORY] = { { [0] = 1UL } },
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE
+ [N_MEMORY] = { { [0] = 1UL } },
+#endif
[N_CPU] = { { [0] = 1UL } },
#endif /* NUMA */
};
@@ -368,8 +371,7 @@ static int destroy_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order)
int nr_pages = 1 << order;
int bad = 0;
- if (unlikely(compound_order(page) != order) ||
- unlikely(!PageHead(page))) {
+ if (unlikely(compound_order(page) != order)) {
bad_page(page);
bad++;
}
@@ -523,7 +525,7 @@ static inline int page_is_buddy(struct page *page, struct page *buddy,
* If a block is freed, and its buddy is also free, then this
* triggers coalescing into a block of larger size.
*
- * -- wli
+ * -- nyc
*/
static inline void __free_one_page(struct page *page,
@@ -608,6 +610,7 @@ static inline int free_pages_check(struct page *page)
bad_page(page);
return 1;
}
+ reset_page_last_nid(page);
if (page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP)
page->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP;
return 0;
@@ -732,6 +735,13 @@ static void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
+/*
+ * Read access to zone->managed_pages is safe because it's unsigned long,
+ * but we still need to serialize writers. Currently all callers of
+ * __free_pages_bootmem() except put_page_bootmem() should only be used
+ * at boot time. So for shorter boot time, we shift the burden to
+ * put_page_bootmem() to serialize writers.
+ */
void __meminit __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
{
unsigned int nr_pages = 1 << order;
@@ -747,6 +757,7 @@ void __meminit __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
set_page_count(p, 0);
}
+ page_zone(page)->managed_pages += 1 << order;
set_page_refcounted(page);
__free_pages(page, order);
}
@@ -782,7 +793,7 @@ void __init init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page)
* large block of memory acted on by a series of small allocations.
* This behavior is a critical factor in sglist merging's success.
*
- * -- wli
+ * -- nyc
*/
static inline void expand(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
int low, int high, struct free_area *area,
@@ -1695,7 +1706,7 @@ bool zone_watermark_ok_safe(struct zone *z, int order, unsigned long mark,
*
* If the zonelist cache is present in the passed in zonelist, then
* returns a pointer to the allowed node mask (either the current
- * tasks mems_allowed, or node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY].)
+ * tasks mems_allowed, or node_states[N_MEMORY].)
*
* If the zonelist cache is not available for this zonelist, does
* nothing and returns NULL.
@@ -1724,7 +1735,7 @@ static nodemask_t *zlc_setup(struct zonelist *zonelist, int alloc_flags)
allowednodes = !in_interrupt() && (alloc_flags & ALLOC_CPUSET) ?
&cpuset_current_mems_allowed :
- &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY];
+ &node_states[N_MEMORY];
return allowednodes;
}
@@ -2601,6 +2612,7 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
int migratetype = allocflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask);
unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie;
int alloc_flags = ALLOC_WMARK_LOW|ALLOC_CPUSET;
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
gfp_mask &= gfp_allowed_mask;
@@ -2619,6 +2631,13 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
if (unlikely(!zonelist->_zonerefs->zone))
return NULL;
+ /*
+ * Will only have any effect when __GFP_KMEMCG is set. This is
+ * verified in the (always inline) callee
+ */
+ if (!memcg_kmem_newpage_charge(gfp_mask, &memcg, order))
+ return NULL;
+
retry_cpuset:
cpuset_mems_cookie = get_mems_allowed();
@@ -2654,6 +2673,8 @@ out:
if (unlikely(!put_mems_allowed(cpuset_mems_cookie) && !page))
goto retry_cpuset;
+ memcg_kmem_commit_charge(page, memcg, order);
+
return page;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_pages_nodemask);
@@ -2706,6 +2727,31 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages);
+/*
+ * __free_memcg_kmem_pages and free_memcg_kmem_pages will free
+ * pages allocated with __GFP_KMEMCG.
+ *
+ * Those pages are accounted to a particular memcg, embedded in the
+ * corresponding page_cgroup. To avoid adding a hit in the allocator to search
+ * for that information only to find out that it is NULL for users who have no
+ * interest in that whatsoever, we provide these functions.
+ *
+ * The caller knows better which flags it relies on.
+ */
+void __free_memcg_kmem_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
+{
+ memcg_kmem_uncharge_pages(page, order);
+ __free_pages(page, order);
+}
+
+void free_memcg_kmem_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order)
+{
+ if (addr != 0) {
+ VM_BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid((void *)addr));
+ __free_memcg_kmem_pages(virt_to_page((void *)addr), order);
+ }
+}
+
static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned order, size_t size)
{
if (addr) {
@@ -2981,6 +3027,7 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
" isolated(anon):%lukB"
" isolated(file):%lukB"
" present:%lukB"
+ " managed:%lukB"
" mlocked:%lukB"
" dirty:%lukB"
" writeback:%lukB"
@@ -3010,6 +3057,7 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON)),
K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE)),
K(zone->present_pages),
+ K(zone->managed_pages),
K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK)),
K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_WRITEBACK)),
@@ -3238,7 +3286,7 @@ static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask)
return node;
}
- for_each_node_state(n, N_HIGH_MEMORY) {
+ for_each_node_state(n, N_MEMORY) {
/* Don't want a node to appear more than once */
if (node_isset(n, *used_node_mask))
@@ -3380,7 +3428,7 @@ static int default_zonelist_order(void)
* local memory, NODE_ORDER may be suitable.
*/
average_size = total_size /
- (nodes_weight(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]) + 1);
+ (nodes_weight(node_states[N_MEMORY]) + 1);
for_each_online_node(nid) {
low_kmem_size = 0;
total_size = 0;
@@ -3870,6 +3918,7 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
mminit_verify_page_links(page, zone, nid, pfn);
init_page_count(page);
reset_page_mapcount(page);
+ reset_page_last_nid(page);
SetPageReserved(page);
/*
* Mark the block movable so that blocks are reserved for
@@ -4476,6 +4525,26 @@ void __init set_pageblock_order(void)
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE */
+static unsigned long __paginginit calc_memmap_size(unsigned long spanned_pages,
+ unsigned long present_pages)
+{
+ unsigned long pages = spanned_pages;
+
+ /*
+ * Provide a more accurate estimation if there are holes within
+ * the zone and SPARSEMEM is in use. If there are holes within the
+ * zone, each populated memory region may cost us one or two extra
+ * memmap pages due to alignment because memmap pages for each
+ * populated regions may not naturally algined on page boundary.
+ * So the (present_pages >> 4) heuristic is a tradeoff for that.
+ */
+ if (spanned_pages > present_pages + (present_pages >> 4) &&
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM))
+ pages = present_pages;
+
+ return PAGE_ALIGN(pages * sizeof(struct page)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
/*
* Set up the zone data structures:
* - mark all pages reserved
@@ -4493,54 +4562,67 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
int ret;
pgdat_resize_init(pgdat);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
+ spin_lock_init(&pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_lock);
+ pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages = 0;
+ pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_next_window = jiffies;
+#endif
init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->kswapd_wait);
init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait);
pgdat_page_cgroup_init(pgdat);
for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) {
struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + j;
- unsigned long size, realsize, memmap_pages;
+ unsigned long size, realsize, freesize, memmap_pages;
size = zone_spanned_pages_in_node(nid, j, zones_size);
- realsize = size - zone_absent_pages_in_node(nid, j,
+ realsize = freesize = size - zone_absent_pages_in_node(nid, j,
zholes_size);
/*
- * Adjust realsize so that it accounts for how much memory
+ * Adjust freesize so that it accounts for how much memory
* is used by this zone for memmap. This affects the watermark
* and per-cpu initialisations
*/
- memmap_pages =
- PAGE_ALIGN(size * sizeof(struct page)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (realsize >= memmap_pages) {
- realsize -= memmap_pages;
+ memmap_pages = calc_memmap_size(size, realsize);
+ if (freesize >= memmap_pages) {
+ freesize -= memmap_pages;
if (memmap_pages)
printk(KERN_DEBUG
" %s zone: %lu pages used for memmap\n",
zone_names[j], memmap_pages);
} else
printk(KERN_WARNING
- " %s zone: %lu pages exceeds realsize %lu\n",
- zone_names[j], memmap_pages, realsize);
+ " %s zone: %lu pages exceeds freesize %lu\n",
+ zone_names[j], memmap_pages, freesize);
/* Account for reserved pages */
- if (j == 0 && realsize > dma_reserve) {
- realsize -= dma_reserve;
+ if (j == 0 && freesize > dma_reserve) {
+ freesize -= dma_reserve;
printk(KERN_DEBUG " %s zone: %lu pages reserved\n",
zone_names[0], dma_reserve);
}
if (!is_highmem_idx(j))
- nr_kernel_pages += realsize;
- nr_all_pages += realsize;
+ nr_kernel_pages += freesize;
+ /* Charge for highmem memmap if there are enough kernel pages */
+ else if (nr_kernel_pages > memmap_pages * 2)
+ nr_kernel_pages -= memmap_pages;
+ nr_all_pages += freesize;
zone->spanned_pages = size;
- zone->present_pages = realsize;
+ zone->present_pages = freesize;
+ /*
+ * Set an approximate value for lowmem here, it will be adjusted
+ * when the bootmem allocator frees pages into the buddy system.
+ * And all highmem pages will be managed by the buddy system.
+ */
+ zone->managed_pages = is_highmem_idx(j) ? realsize : freesize;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
zone->node = nid;
- zone->min_unmapped_pages = (realsize*sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio)
+ zone->min_unmapped_pages = (freesize*sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio)
/ 100;
- zone->min_slab_pages = (realsize * sysctl_min_slab_ratio) / 100;
+ zone->min_slab_pages = (freesize * sysctl_min_slab_ratio) / 100;
#endif
zone->name = zone_names[j];
spin_lock_init(&zone->lock);
@@ -4731,7 +4813,7 @@ unsigned long __init find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(void)
/*
* early_calculate_totalpages()
* Sum pages in active regions for movable zone.
- * Populate N_HIGH_MEMORY for calculating usable_nodes.
+ * Populate N_MEMORY for calculating usable_nodes.
*/
static unsigned long __init early_calculate_totalpages(void)
{
@@ -4744,7 +4826,7 @@ static unsigned long __init early_calculate_totalpages(void)
totalpages += pages;
if (pages)
- node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY);
+ node_set_state(nid, N_MEMORY);
}
return totalpages;
}
@@ -4761,9 +4843,9 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void)
unsigned long usable_startpfn;
unsigned long kernelcore_node, kernelcore_remaining;
/* save the state before borrow the nodemask */
- nodemask_t saved_node_state = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY];
+ nodemask_t saved_node_state = node_states[N_MEMORY];
unsigned long totalpages = early_calculate_totalpages();
- int usable_nodes = nodes_weight(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]);
+ int usable_nodes = nodes_weight(node_states[N_MEMORY]);
/*
* If movablecore was specified, calculate what size of
@@ -4798,7 +4880,7 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void)
restart:
/* Spread kernelcore memory as evenly as possible throughout nodes */
kernelcore_node = required_kernelcore / usable_nodes;
- for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) {
+ for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) {
unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
/*
@@ -4890,23 +4972,27 @@ restart:
out:
/* restore the node_state */
- node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] = saved_node_state;
+ node_states[N_MEMORY] = saved_node_state;
}
-/* Any regular memory on that node ? */
-static void __init check_for_regular_memory(pg_data_t *pgdat)
+/* Any regular or high memory on that node ? */
+static void check_for_memory(pg_data_t *pgdat, int nid)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
enum zone_type zone_type;
- for (zone_type = 0; zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL; zone_type++) {
+ if (N_MEMORY == N_NORMAL_MEMORY)
+ return;
+
+ for (zone_type = 0; zone_type <= ZONE_MOVABLE - 1; zone_type++) {
struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zone_type];
if (zone->present_pages) {
- node_set_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_NORMAL_MEMORY);
+ node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY);
+ if (N_NORMAL_MEMORY != N_HIGH_MEMORY &&
+ zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL)
+ node_set_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY);
break;
}
}
-#endif
}
/**
@@ -4989,8 +5075,8 @@ void __init free_area_init_nodes(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn)
/* Any memory on that node */
if (pgdat->node_present_pages)
- node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY);
- check_for_regular_memory(pgdat);
+ node_set_state(nid, N_MEMORY);
+ check_for_memory(pgdat, nid);
}
}
@@ -5727,7 +5813,7 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc,
unsigned int tries = 0;
int ret = 0;
- migrate_prep_local();
+ migrate_prep();
while (pfn < end || !list_empty(&cc->migratepages)) {
if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
@@ -5755,7 +5841,8 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc,
ret = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages,
alloc_migrate_target,
- 0, false, MIGRATE_SYNC);
+ 0, false, MIGRATE_SYNC,
+ MR_CMA);
}
putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages);
@@ -5891,8 +5978,15 @@ done:
void free_contig_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned nr_pages)
{
- for (; nr_pages--; ++pfn)
- __free_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+
+ for (; nr_pages--; pfn++) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+ count += page_count(page) != 1;
+ __free_page(page);
+ }
+ WARN(count != 0, "%d pages are still in use!\n", count);
}
#endif
generated by cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 (git 2.46.0) at 2025-04-03 07:42:58 +0000