summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r--mm/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--mm/backing-dev.c381
-rw-r--r--mm/bootmem.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/kmemleak.c336
-rw-r--r--mm/nommu.c3
-rw-r--r--mm/page-writeback.c182
-rw-r--r--mm/page_alloc.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/pdflush.c269
-rw-r--r--mm/percpu.c15
-rw-r--r--mm/shmem.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/shmem_acl.c11
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c4
-rw-r--r--mm/swap_state.c1
-rw-r--r--mm/vmscan.c2
14 files changed, 680 insertions, 544 deletions
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 5e0bd642669..147a7a7873c 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ mmu-$(CONFIG_MMU) := fremap.o highmem.o madvise.o memory.o mincore.o \
vmalloc.o
obj-y := bootmem.o filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \
- maccess.o page_alloc.o page-writeback.o pdflush.o \
+ maccess.o page_alloc.o page-writeback.o \
readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o shmem.o \
prio_tree.o util.o mmzone.o vmstat.o backing-dev.o \
page_isolation.o mm_init.o $(mmu-y)
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index c86edd24429..d3ca0dac111 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
@@ -14,6 +17,7 @@ void default_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct page *page)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_unplug_io_fn);
struct backing_dev_info default_backing_dev_info = {
+ .name = "default",
.ra_pages = VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024 / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
.state = 0,
.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY,
@@ -22,6 +26,18 @@ struct backing_dev_info default_backing_dev_info = {
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_backing_dev_info);
static struct class *bdi_class;
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bdi_lock);
+LIST_HEAD(bdi_list);
+LIST_HEAD(bdi_pending_list);
+
+static struct task_struct *sync_supers_tsk;
+static struct timer_list sync_supers_timer;
+
+static int bdi_sync_supers(void *);
+static void sync_supers_timer_fn(unsigned long);
+static void arm_supers_timer(void);
+
+static void bdi_add_default_flusher_task(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
@@ -37,9 +53,29 @@ static void bdi_debug_init(void)
static int bdi_debug_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = m->private;
+ struct bdi_writeback *wb;
unsigned long background_thresh;
unsigned long dirty_thresh;
unsigned long bdi_thresh;
+ unsigned long nr_dirty, nr_io, nr_more_io, nr_wb;
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ /*
+ * inode lock is enough here, the bdi->wb_list is protected by
+ * RCU on the reader side
+ */
+ nr_wb = nr_dirty = nr_io = nr_more_io = 0;
+ spin_lock(&inode_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(wb, &bdi->wb_list, list) {
+ nr_wb++;
+ list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_dirty, i_list)
+ nr_dirty++;
+ list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_io, i_list)
+ nr_io++;
+ list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_more_io, i_list)
+ nr_more_io++;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
get_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh, &bdi_thresh, bdi);
@@ -49,12 +85,22 @@ static int bdi_debug_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
"BdiReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
"BdiDirtyThresh: %8lu kB\n"
"DirtyThresh: %8lu kB\n"
- "BackgroundThresh: %8lu kB\n",
+ "BackgroundThresh: %8lu kB\n"
+ "WriteBack threads:%8lu\n"
+ "b_dirty: %8lu\n"
+ "b_io: %8lu\n"
+ "b_more_io: %8lu\n"
+ "bdi_list: %8u\n"
+ "state: %8lx\n"
+ "wb_mask: %8lx\n"
+ "wb_list: %8u\n"
+ "wb_cnt: %8u\n",
(unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITEBACK)),
(unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_RECLAIMABLE)),
- K(bdi_thresh),
- K(dirty_thresh),
- K(background_thresh));
+ K(bdi_thresh), K(dirty_thresh),
+ K(background_thresh), nr_wb, nr_dirty, nr_io, nr_more_io,
+ !list_empty(&bdi->bdi_list), bdi->state, bdi->wb_mask,
+ !list_empty(&bdi->wb_list), bdi->wb_cnt);
#undef K
return 0;
@@ -185,6 +231,13 @@ static int __init default_bdi_init(void)
{
int err;
+ sync_supers_tsk = kthread_run(bdi_sync_supers, NULL, "sync_supers");
+ BUG_ON(IS_ERR(sync_supers_tsk));
+
+ init_timer(&sync_supers_timer);
+ setup_timer(&sync_supers_timer, sync_supers_timer_fn, 0);
+ arm_supers_timer();
+
err = bdi_init(&default_backing_dev_info);
if (!err)
bdi_register(&default_backing_dev_info, NULL, "default");
@@ -193,6 +246,248 @@ static int __init default_bdi_init(void)
}
subsys_initcall(default_bdi_init);
+static void bdi_wb_init(struct bdi_writeback *wb, struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+ memset(wb, 0, sizeof(*wb));
+
+ wb->bdi = bdi;
+ wb->last_old_flush = jiffies;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_dirty);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_io);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_more_io);
+}
+
+static void bdi_task_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
+ struct bdi_writeback *wb)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+ spin_lock(&bdi->wb_lock);
+ list_add_tail_rcu(&wb->list, &bdi->wb_list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi->wb_lock);
+
+ tsk->flags |= PF_FLUSHER | PF_SWAPWRITE;
+ set_freezable();
+
+ /*
+ * Our parent may run at a different priority, just set us to normal
+ */
+ set_user_nice(tsk, 0);
+}
+
+static int bdi_start_fn(void *ptr)
+{
+ struct bdi_writeback *wb = ptr;
+ struct backing_dev_info *bdi = wb->bdi;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Add us to the active bdi_list
+ */
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
+ list_add(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
+
+ bdi_task_init(bdi, wb);
+
+ /*
+ * Clear pending bit and wakeup anybody waiting to tear us down
+ */
+ clear_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state);
+ smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
+ wake_up_bit(&bdi->state, BDI_pending);
+
+ ret = bdi_writeback_task(wb);
+
+ /*
+ * Remove us from the list
+ */
+ spin_lock(&bdi->wb_lock);
+ list_del_rcu(&wb->list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi->wb_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Flush any work that raced with us exiting. No new work
+ * will be added, since this bdi isn't discoverable anymore.
+ */
+ if (!list_empty(&bdi->work_list))
+ wb_do_writeback(wb, 1);
+
+ wb->task = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+ return wb_has_dirty_io(&bdi->wb);
+}
+
+static void bdi_flush_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+ struct writeback_control wbc = {
+ .bdi = bdi,
+ .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
+ .older_than_this = NULL,
+ .range_cyclic = 1,
+ .nr_to_write = 1024,
+ };
+
+ writeback_inodes_wbc(&wbc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * kupdated() used to do this. We cannot do it from the bdi_forker_task()
+ * or we risk deadlocking on ->s_umount. The longer term solution would be
+ * to implement sync_supers_bdi() or similar and simply do it from the
+ * bdi writeback tasks individually.
+ */
+static int bdi_sync_supers(void *unused)
+{
+ set_user_nice(current, 0);
+
+ while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule();
+
+ /*
+ * Do this periodically, like kupdated() did before.
+ */
+ sync_supers();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void arm_supers_timer(void)
+{
+ unsigned long next;
+
+ next = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10) + jiffies;
+ mod_timer(&sync_supers_timer, round_jiffies_up(next));
+}
+
+static void sync_supers_timer_fn(unsigned long unused)
+{
+ wake_up_process(sync_supers_tsk);
+ arm_supers_timer();
+}
+
+static int bdi_forker_task(void *ptr)
+{
+ struct bdi_writeback *me = ptr;
+
+ bdi_task_init(me->bdi, me);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct backing_dev_info *bdi, *tmp;
+ struct bdi_writeback *wb;
+
+ /*
+ * Temporary measure, we want to make sure we don't see
+ * dirty data on the default backing_dev_info
+ */
+ if (wb_has_dirty_io(me) || !list_empty(&me->bdi->work_list))
+ wb_do_writeback(me, 0);
+
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Check if any existing bdi's have dirty data without
+ * a thread registered. If so, set that up.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(bdi, tmp, &bdi_list, bdi_list) {
+ if (bdi->wb.task)
+ continue;
+ if (list_empty(&bdi->work_list) &&
+ !bdi_has_dirty_io(bdi))
+ continue;
+
+ bdi_add_default_flusher_task(bdi);
+ }
+
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ if (list_empty(&bdi_pending_list)) {
+ unsigned long wait;
+
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
+ wait = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
+ schedule_timeout(wait);
+ try_to_freeze();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+
+ /*
+ * This is our real job - check for pending entries in
+ * bdi_pending_list, and create the tasks that got added
+ */
+ bdi = list_entry(bdi_pending_list.next, struct backing_dev_info,
+ bdi_list);
+ list_del_init(&bdi->bdi_list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
+
+ wb = &bdi->wb;
+ wb->task = kthread_run(bdi_start_fn, wb, "flush-%s",
+ dev_name(bdi->dev));
+ /*
+ * If task creation fails, then readd the bdi to
+ * the pending list and force writeout of the bdi
+ * from this forker thread. That will free some memory
+ * and we can try again.
+ */
+ if (IS_ERR(wb->task)) {
+ wb->task = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Add this 'bdi' to the back, so we get
+ * a chance to flush other bdi's to free
+ * memory.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_pending_list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
+
+ bdi_flush_io(bdi);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add the default flusher task that gets created for any bdi
+ * that has dirty data pending writeout
+ */
+void static bdi_add_default_flusher_task(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+ if (!bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi))
+ return;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!test_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "bdi %p/%s is not registered!\n",
+ bdi, bdi->name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check with the helper whether to proceed adding a task. Will only
+ * abort if we two or more simultanous calls to
+ * bdi_add_default_flusher_task() occured, further additions will block
+ * waiting for previous additions to finish.
+ */
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state)) {
+ list_move_tail(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_pending_list);
+
+ /*
+ * We are now on the pending list, wake up bdi_forker_task()
+ * to finish the job and add us back to the active bdi_list
+ */
+ wake_up_process(default_backing_dev_info.wb.task);
+ }
+}
+
int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
@@ -211,9 +506,35 @@ int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent,
goto exit;
}
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
+
bdi->dev = dev;
- bdi_debug_register(bdi, dev_name(dev));
+ /*
+ * Just start the forker thread for our default backing_dev_info,
+ * and add other bdi's to the list. They will get a thread created
+ * on-demand when they need it.
+ */
+ if (bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi)) {
+ struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb;
+
+ wb->task = kthread_run(bdi_forker_task, wb, "bdi-%s",
+ dev_name(dev));
+ if (IS_ERR(wb->task)) {
+ wb->task = NULL;
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
+ list_del(&bdi->bdi_list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bdi_debug_register(bdi, dev_name(dev));
+ set_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state);
exit:
return ret;
}
@@ -225,9 +546,42 @@ int bdi_register_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, dev_t dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_register_dev);
+/*
+ * Remove bdi from the global list and shutdown any threads we have running
+ */
+static void bdi_wb_shutdown(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+ struct bdi_writeback *wb;
+
+ if (!bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If setup is pending, wait for that to complete first
+ */
+ wait_on_bit(&bdi->state, BDI_pending, bdi_sched_wait,
+ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure nobody finds us on the bdi_list anymore
+ */
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
+ list_del(&bdi->bdi_list);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Finally, kill the kernel threads. We don't need to be RCU
+ * safe anymore, since the bdi is gone from visibility.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(wb, &bdi->wb_list, list)
+ kthread_stop(wb->task);
+}
+
void bdi_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
if (bdi->dev) {
+ if (!bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi))
+ bdi_wb_shutdown(bdi);
bdi_debug_unregister(bdi);
device_unregister(bdi->dev);
bdi->dev = NULL;
@@ -237,14 +591,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_unregister);
int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
- int i;
- int err;
+ int i, err;
bdi->dev = NULL;
bdi->min_ratio = 0;
bdi->max_ratio = 100;
bdi->max_prop_frac = PROP_FRAC_BASE;
+ spin_lock_init(&bdi->wb_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->bdi_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->wb_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->work_list);
+
+ bdi_wb_init(&bdi->wb, bdi);
+
+ /*
+ * Just one thread support for now, hard code mask and count
+ */
+ bdi->wb_mask = 1;
+ bdi->wb_cnt = 1;
for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++) {
err = percpu_counter_init(&bdi->bdi_stat[i], 0);
@@ -269,6 +634,8 @@ void bdi_destroy(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
int i;
+ WARN_ON(bdi_has_dirty_io(bdi));
+
bdi_unregister(bdi);
for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++)
diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c
index 701740c9e81..555d5d2731c 100644
--- a/mm/bootmem.c
+++ b/mm/bootmem.c
@@ -521,7 +521,11 @@ find_block:
region = phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(bdata->node_min_pfn) +
start_off);
memset(region, 0, size);
- kmemleak_alloc(region, size, 1, 0);
+ /*
+ * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
+ * are never reported as leaks.
+ */
+ kmemleak_alloc(region, size, 0, 0);
return region;
}
diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c
index 487267310a8..4ea4510e299 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -92,11 +92,13 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
/*
@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@
#define SECS_FIRST_SCAN 60 /* delay before the first scan */
#define SECS_SCAN_WAIT 600 /* subsequent auto scanning delay */
#define GRAY_LIST_PASSES 25 /* maximum number of gray list scans */
+#define MAX_SCAN_SIZE 4096 /* maximum size of a scanned block */
#define BYTES_PER_POINTER sizeof(void *)
@@ -120,6 +123,9 @@ struct kmemleak_scan_area {
size_t length;
};
+#define KMEMLEAK_GREY 0
+#define KMEMLEAK_BLACK -1
+
/*
* Structure holding the metadata for each allocated memory block.
* Modifications to such objects should be made while holding the
@@ -161,6 +167,15 @@ struct kmemleak_object {
/* flag set on newly allocated objects */
#define OBJECT_NEW (1 << 3)
+/* number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32 */
+#define HEX_ROW_SIZE 16
+/* number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8) */
+#define HEX_GROUP_SIZE 1
+/* include ASCII after the hex output */
+#define HEX_ASCII 1
+/* max number of lines to be printed */
+#define HEX_MAX_LINES 2
+
/* the list of all allocated objects */
static LIST_HEAD(object_list);
/* the list of gray-colored objects (see color_gray comment below) */
@@ -228,11 +243,14 @@ struct early_log {
int min_count; /* minimum reference count */
unsigned long offset; /* scan area offset */
size_t length; /* scan area length */
+ unsigned long trace[MAX_TRACE]; /* stack trace */
+ unsigned int trace_len; /* stack trace length */
};
/* early logging buffer and current position */
-static struct early_log early_log[CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE];
-static int crt_early_log;
+static struct early_log
+ early_log[CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE] __initdata;
+static int crt_early_log __initdata;
static void kmemleak_disable(void);
@@ -255,6 +273,35 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void);
} while (0)
/*
+ * Printing of the objects hex dump to the seq file. The number of lines to be
+ * printed is limited to HEX_MAX_LINES to prevent seq file spamming. The
+ * actual number of printed bytes depends on HEX_ROW_SIZE. It must be called
+ * with the object->lock held.
+ */
+static void hex_dump_object(struct seq_file *seq,
+ struct kmemleak_object *object)
+{
+ const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)object->pointer;
+ int i, len, remaining;
+ unsigned char linebuf[HEX_ROW_SIZE * 5];
+
+ /* limit the number of lines to HEX_MAX_LINES */
+ remaining = len =
+ min(object->size, (size_t)(HEX_MAX_LINES * HEX_ROW_SIZE));
+
+ seq_printf(seq, " hex dump (first %d bytes):\n", len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i += HEX_ROW_SIZE) {
+ int linelen = min(remaining, HEX_ROW_SIZE);
+
+ remaining -= HEX_ROW_SIZE;
+ hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, HEX_ROW_SIZE,
+ HEX_GROUP_SIZE, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf),
+ HEX_ASCII);
+ seq_printf(seq, " %s\n", linebuf);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
* Object colors, encoded with count and min_count:
* - white - orphan object, not enough references to it (count < min_count)
* - gray - not orphan, not marked as false positive (min_count == 0) or
@@ -264,19 +311,21 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void);
* Newly created objects don't have any color assigned (object->count == -1)
* before the next memory scan when they become white.
*/
-static int color_white(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
+static bool color_white(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
- return object->count != -1 && object->count < object->min_count;
+ return object->count != KMEMLEAK_BLACK &&
+ object->count < object->min_count;
}
-static int color_gray(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
+static bool color_gray(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
- return object->min_count != -1 && object->count >= object->min_count;
+ return object->min_count != KMEMLEAK_BLACK &&
+ object->count >= object->min_count;
}
-static int color_black(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
+static bool color_black(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
- return object->min_count == -1;
+ return object->min_count == KMEMLEAK_BLACK;
}
/*
@@ -284,7 +333,7 @@ static int color_black(const struct kmemleak_object *object)
* not be deleted and have a minimum age to avoid false positives caused by
* pointers temporarily stored in CPU registers.
*/
-static int unreferenced_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
+static bool unreferenced_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
{
return (object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED) && color_white(object) &&
time_before_eq(object->jiffies + jiffies_min_age,
@@ -304,6 +353,7 @@ static void print_unreferenced(struct seq_file *seq,
object->pointer, object->size);
seq_printf(seq, " comm \"%s\", pid %d, jiffies %lu\n",
object->comm, object->pid, object->jiffies);
+ hex_dump_object(seq, object);
seq_printf(seq, " backtrace:\n");
for (i = 0; i < object->trace_len; i++) {
@@ -330,6 +380,7 @@ static void dump_object_info(struct kmemleak_object *object)
object->comm, object->pid, object->jiffies);
pr_notice(" min_count = %d\n", object->min_count);
pr_notice(" count = %d\n", object->count);
+ pr_notice(" flags = 0x%lx\n", object->flags);
pr_notice(" backtrace:\n");
print_stack_trace(&trace, 4);
}
@@ -434,21 +485,36 @@ static struct kmemleak_object *find_and_get_object(unsigned long ptr, int alias)
}
/*
+ * Save stack trace to the given array of MAX_TRACE size.
+ */
+static int __save_stack_trace(unsigned long *trace)
+{
+ struct stack_trace stack_trace;
+
+ stack_trace.max_entries = MAX_TRACE;
+ stack_trace.nr_entries = 0;
+ stack_trace.entries = trace;
+ stack_trace.skip = 2;
+ save_stack_trace(&stack_trace);
+
+ return stack_trace.nr_entries;
+}
+
+/*
* Create the metadata (struct kmemleak_object) corresponding to an allocated
* memory block and add it to the object_list and object_tree_root.
*/
-static void create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, int min_count,
- gfp_t gfp)
+static struct kmemleak_object *create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size,
+ int min_count, gfp_t gfp)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct kmemleak_object *object;
struct prio_tree_node *node;
- struct stack_trace trace;
object = kmem_cache_alloc(object_cache, gfp & GFP_KMEMLEAK_MASK);
if (!object) {
kmemleak_stop("Cannot allocate a kmemleak_object structure\n");
- return;
+ return NULL;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->object_list);
@@ -482,18 +548,14 @@ static void create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, int min_count,
}
/* kernel backtrace */
- trace.max_entries = MAX_TRACE;
- trace.nr_entries = 0;
- trace.entries = object->trace;
- trace.skip = 1;
- save_stack_trace(&trace);
- object->trace_len = trace.nr_entries;
+ object->trace_len = __save_stack_trace(object->trace);
INIT_PRIO_TREE_NODE(&object->tree_node);
object->tree_node.start = ptr;
object->tree_node.last = ptr + size - 1;
write_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+
min_addr = min(min_addr, ptr);
max_addr = max(max_addr, ptr + size);
node = prio_tree_insert(&object_tree_root, &object->tree_node);
@@ -504,20 +566,19 @@ static void create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, int min_count,
* random memory blocks.
*/
if (node != &object->tree_node) {
- unsigned long flags;
-
kmemleak_stop("Cannot insert 0x%lx into the object search tree "
"(already existing)\n", ptr);
object = lookup_object(ptr, 1);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ spin_lock(&object->lock);
dump_object_info(object);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ spin_unlock(&object->lock);
goto out;
}
list_add_tail_rcu(&object->object_list, &object_list);
out:
write_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
+ return object;
}
/*
@@ -604,46 +665,55 @@ static void delete_object_part(unsigned long ptr, size_t size)
put_object(object);
}
-/*
- * Make a object permanently as gray-colored so that it can no longer be
- * reported as a leak. This is used in general to mark a false positive.
- */
-static void make_gray_object(unsigned long ptr)
+
+static void __paint_it(struct kmemleak_object *object, int color)
+{
+ object->min_count = color;
+ if (color == KMEMLEAK_BLACK)
+ object->flags |= OBJECT_NO_SCAN;
+}
+
+static void paint_it(struct kmemleak_object *object, int color)
{
unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ __paint_it(object, color);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void paint_ptr(unsigned long ptr, int color)
+{
struct kmemleak_object *object;
object = find_and_get_object(ptr, 0);
if (!object) {
- kmemleak_warn("Graying unknown object at 0x%08lx\n", ptr);
+ kmemleak_warn("Trying to color unknown object "
+ "at 0x%08lx as %s\n", ptr,
+ (color == KMEMLEAK_GREY) ? "Grey" :
+ (color == KMEMLEAK_BLACK) ? "Black" : "Unknown");
return;
}
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
- object->min_count = 0;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ paint_it(object, color);
put_object(object);
}
/*
+ * Make a object permanently as gray-colored so that it can no longer be
+ * reported as a leak. This is used in general to mark a false positive.
+ */
+static void make_gray_object(unsigned long ptr)
+{
+ paint_ptr(ptr, KMEMLEAK_GREY);
+}
+
+/*
* Mark the object as black-colored so that it is ignored from scans and
* reporting.
*/
static void make_black_object(unsigned long ptr)
{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct kmemleak_object *object;
-
- object = find_and_get_object(ptr, 0);
- if (!object) {
- kmemleak_warn("Blacking unknown object at 0x%08lx\n", ptr);
- return;
- }
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
- object->min_count = -1;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
- put_object(object);
+ paint_ptr(ptr, KMEMLEAK_BLACK);
}
/*
@@ -715,14 +785,15 @@ static void object_no_scan(unsigned long ptr)
* Log an early kmemleak_* call to the early_log buffer. These calls will be
* processed later once kmemleak is fully initialized.
*/
-static void log_early(int op_type, const void *ptr, size_t size,
- int min_count, unsigned long offset, size_t length)
+static void __init log_early(int op_type, const void *ptr, size_t size,
+ int min_count, unsigned long offset, size_t length)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct early_log *log;
if (crt_early_log >= ARRAY_SIZE(early_log)) {
- pr_warning("Early log buffer exceeded\n");
+ pr_warning("Early log buffer exceeded, "
+ "please increase DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE\n");
kmemleak_disable();
return;
}
@@ -739,16 +810,45 @@ static void log_early(int op_type, const void *ptr, size_t size,
log->min_count = min_count;
log->offset = offset;
log->length = length;
+ if (op_type == KMEMLEAK_ALLOC)
+ log->trace_len = __save_stack_trace(log->trace);
crt_early_log++;
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
+ * Log an early allocated block and populate the stack trace.
+ */
+static void early_alloc(struct early_log *log)
+{
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&kmemleak_enabled) || !log->ptr || IS_ERR(log->ptr))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * RCU locking needed to ensure object is not freed via put_object().
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ object = create_object((unsigned long)log->ptr, log->size,
+ log->min_count, GFP_KERNEL);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < log->trace_len; i++)
+ object->trace[i] = log->trace[i];
+ object->trace_len = log->trace_len;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/*
* Memory allocation function callback. This function is called from the
* kernel allocators when a new block is allocated (kmem_cache_alloc, kmalloc,
* vmalloc etc.).
*/
-void kmemleak_alloc(const void *ptr, size_t size, int min_count, gfp_t gfp)
+void __ref kmemleak_alloc(const void *ptr, size_t size, int min_count,
+ gfp_t gfp)
{
pr_debug("%s(0x%p, %zu, %d)\n", __func__, ptr, size, min_count);
@@ -763,7 +863,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_alloc);
* Memory freeing function callback. This function is called from the kernel
* allocators when a block is freed (kmem_cache_free, kfree, vfree etc.).
*/
-void kmemleak_free(const void *ptr)
+void __ref kmemleak_free(const void *ptr)
{
pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
@@ -778,7 +878,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free);
* Partial memory freeing function callback. This function is usually called
* from bootmem allocator when (part of) a memory block is freed.
*/
-void kmemleak_free_part(const void *ptr, size_t size)
+void __ref kmemleak_free_part(const void *ptr, size_t size)
{
pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
@@ -793,7 +893,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free_part);
* Mark an already allocated memory block as a false positive. This will cause
* the block to no longer be reported as leak and always be scanned.
*/
-void kmemleak_not_leak(const void *ptr)
+void __ref kmemleak_not_leak(const void *ptr)
{
pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
@@ -809,7 +909,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_not_leak);
* corresponding block is not a leak and does not contain any references to
* other allocated memory blocks.
*/
-void kmemleak_ignore(const void *ptr)
+void __ref kmemleak_ignore(const void *ptr)
{
pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
@@ -823,8 +923,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_ignore);
/*
* Limit the range to be scanned in an allocated memory block.
*/
-void kmemleak_scan_area(const void *ptr, unsigned long offset, size_t length,
- gfp_t gfp)
+void __ref kmemleak_scan_area(const void *ptr, unsigned long offset,
+ size_t length, gfp_t gfp)
{
pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
@@ -838,7 +938,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_scan_area);
/*
* Inform kmemleak not to scan the given memory block.
*/
-void kmemleak_no_scan(const void *ptr)
+void __ref kmemleak_no_scan(const void *ptr)
{
pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr);
@@ -882,15 +982,22 @@ static void scan_block(void *_start, void *_end,
unsigned long *end = _end - (BYTES_PER_POINTER - 1);
for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned long pointer = *ptr;
struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long pointer;
if (allow_resched)
cond_resched();
if (scan_should_stop())
break;
+ /* don't scan uninitialized memory */
+ if (!kmemcheck_is_obj_initialized((unsigned long)ptr,
+ BYTES_PER_POINTER))
+ continue;
+
+ pointer = *ptr;
+
object = find_and_get_object(pointer, 1);
if (!object)
continue;
@@ -949,10 +1056,21 @@ static void scan_object(struct kmemleak_object *object)
if (!(object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED))
/* already freed object */
goto out;
- if (hlist_empty(&object->area_list))
- scan_block((void *)object->pointer,
- (void *)(object->pointer + object->size), object, 0);
- else
+ if (hlist_empty(&object->area_list)) {
+ void *start = (void *)object->pointer;
+ void *end = (void *)(object->pointer + object->size);
+
+ while (start < end && (object->flags & OBJECT_ALLOCATED) &&
+ !(object->flags & OBJECT_NO_SCAN)) {
+ scan_block(start, min(start + MAX_SCAN_SIZE, end),
+ object, 0);
+ start += MAX_SCAN_SIZE;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ cond_resched();
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ }
+ } else
hlist_for_each_entry(area, elem, &object->area_list, node)
scan_block((void *)(object->pointer + area->offset),
(void *)(object->pointer + area->offset
@@ -970,7 +1088,6 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct kmemleak_object *object, *tmp;
- struct task_struct *task;
int i;
int new_leaks = 0;
int gray_list_pass = 0;
@@ -1037,15 +1154,16 @@ static void kmemleak_scan(void)
}
/*
- * Scanning the task stacks may introduce false negatives and it is
- * not enabled by default.
+ * Scanning the task stacks (may introduce false negatives).
*/
if (kmemleak_stack_scan) {
+ struct task_struct *p, *g;
+
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- for_each_process(task)
- scan_block(task_stack_page(task),
- task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE,
- NULL, 0);
+ do_each_thread(g, p) {
+ scan_block(task_stack_page(p), task_stack_page(p) +
+ THREAD_SIZE, NULL, 0);
+ } while_each_thread(g, p);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
}
@@ -1170,7 +1288,7 @@ static int kmemleak_scan_thread(void *arg)
* Start the automatic memory scanning thread. This function must be called
* with the scan_mutex held.
*/
-void start_scan_thread(void)
+static void start_scan_thread(void)
{
if (scan_thread)
return;
@@ -1185,7 +1303,7 @@ void start_scan_thread(void)
* Stop the automatic memory scanning thread. This function must be called
* with the scan_mutex held.
*/
-void stop_scan_thread(void)
+static void stop_scan_thread(void)
{
if (scan_thread) {
kthread_stop(scan_thread);
@@ -1294,6 +1412,49 @@ static int kmemleak_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
return seq_release(inode, file);
}
+static int dump_str_object_info(const char *str)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ addr= simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
+ object = find_and_get_object(addr, 0);
+ if (!object) {
+ pr_info("Unknown object at 0x%08lx\n", addr);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ dump_object_info(object);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+
+ put_object(object);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We use grey instead of black to ensure we can do future scans on the same
+ * objects. If we did not do future scans these black objects could
+ * potentially contain references to newly allocated objects in the future and
+ * we'd end up with false positives.
+ */
+static void kmemleak_clear(void)
+{
+ struct kmemleak_object *object;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(object, &object_list, object_list) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&object->lock, flags);
+ if ((object->flags & OBJECT_REPORTED) &&
+ unreferenced_object(object))
+ __paint_it(object, KMEMLEAK_GREY);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&object->lock, flags);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
/*
* File write operation to configure kmemleak at run-time. The following
* commands can be written to the /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak file:
@@ -1305,6 +1466,9 @@ static int kmemleak_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
* scan=... - set the automatic memory scanning period in seconds (0 to
* disable it)
* scan - trigger a memory scan
+ * clear - mark all current reported unreferenced kmemleak objects as
+ * grey to ignore printing them
+ * dump=... - dump information about the object found at the given address
*/
static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
@@ -1345,6 +1509,10 @@ static ssize_t kmemleak_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
}
} else if (strncmp(buf, "scan", 4) == 0)
kmemleak_scan();
+ else if (strncmp(buf, "clear", 5) == 0)
+ kmemleak_clear();
+ else if (strncmp(buf, "dump=", 5) == 0)
+ ret = dump_str_object_info(buf + 5);
else
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1371,7 +1539,7 @@ static const struct file_operations kmemleak_fops = {
* Perform the freeing of the kmemleak internal objects after waiting for any
* current memory scan to complete.
*/
-static int kmemleak_cleanup_thread(void *arg)
+static void kmemleak_do_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct kmemleak_object *object;
@@ -1383,22 +1551,9 @@ static int kmemleak_cleanup_thread(void *arg)
delete_object_full(object->pointer);
rcu_read_unlock();
mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
-
- return 0;
}
-/*
- * Start the clean-up thread.
- */
-static void kmemleak_cleanup(void)
-{
- struct task_struct *cleanup_thread;
-
- cleanup_thread = kthread_run(kmemleak_cleanup_thread, NULL,
- "kmemleak-clean");
- if (IS_ERR(cleanup_thread))
- pr_warning("Failed to create the clean-up thread\n");
-}
+static DECLARE_WORK(cleanup_work, kmemleak_do_cleanup);
/*
* Disable kmemleak. No memory allocation/freeing will be traced once this
@@ -1416,7 +1571,7 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void)
/* check whether it is too early for a kernel thread */
if (atomic_read(&kmemleak_initialized))
- kmemleak_cleanup();
+ schedule_work(&cleanup_work);
pr_info("Kernel memory leak detector disabled\n");
}
@@ -1469,8 +1624,7 @@ void __init kmemleak_init(void)
switch (log->op_type) {
case KMEMLEAK_ALLOC:
- kmemleak_alloc(log->ptr, log->size, log->min_count,
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ early_alloc(log);
break;
case KMEMLEAK_FREE:
kmemleak_free(log->ptr);
@@ -1513,7 +1667,7 @@ static int __init kmemleak_late_init(void)
* after setting kmemleak_initialized and we may end up with
* two clean-up threads but serialized by scan_mutex.
*/
- kmemleak_cleanup();
+ schedule_work(&cleanup_work);
return -ENOMEM;
}
diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c
index 4bde489ec43..66e81e7e9fe 100644
--- a/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/mm/nommu.c
@@ -1352,6 +1352,7 @@ unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file,
}
vma->vm_region = region;
+ add_nommu_region(region);
/* set up the mapping */
if (file && vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
@@ -1361,8 +1362,6 @@ unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file,
if (ret < 0)
goto error_put_region;
- add_nommu_region(region);
-
/* okay... we have a mapping; now we have to register it */
result = vma->vm_start;
diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 81627ebcd31..25e7770309b 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -36,15 +36,6 @@
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
/*
- * The maximum number of pages to writeout in a single bdflush/kupdate
- * operation. We do this so we don't hold I_SYNC against an inode for
- * enormous amounts of time, which would block a userspace task which has
- * been forced to throttle against that inode. Also, the code reevaluates
- * the dirty each time it has written this many pages.
- */
-#define MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES 1024
-
-/*
* After a CPU has dirtied this many pages, balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited
* will look to see if it needs to force writeback or throttling.
*/
@@ -117,8 +108,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(laptop_mode);
/* End of sysctl-exported parameters */
-static void background_writeout(unsigned long _min_pages);
-
/*
* Scale the writeback cache size proportional to the relative writeout speeds.
*
@@ -320,15 +309,13 @@ static void task_dirty_limit(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *pdirty)
/*
*
*/
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bdi_lock);
static unsigned int bdi_min_ratio;
int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio)
{
int ret = 0;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&bdi_lock, flags);
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
if (min_ratio > bdi->max_ratio) {
ret = -EINVAL;
} else {
@@ -340,27 +327,26 @@ int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio)
ret = -EINVAL;
}
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bdi_lock, flags);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
return ret;
}
int bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned max_ratio)
{
- unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0;
if (max_ratio > 100)
return -EINVAL;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&bdi_lock, flags);
+ spin_lock(&bdi_lock);
if (bdi->min_ratio > max_ratio) {
ret = -EINVAL;
} else {
bdi->max_ratio = max_ratio;
bdi->max_prop_frac = (PROP_FRAC_BASE * max_ratio) / 100;
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bdi_lock, flags);
+ spin_unlock(&bdi_lock);
return ret;
}
@@ -546,7 +532,7 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping)
* up.
*/
if (bdi_nr_reclaimable > bdi_thresh) {
- writeback_inodes(&wbc);
+ writeback_inodes_wbc(&wbc);
pages_written += write_chunk - wbc.nr_to_write;
get_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh,
&bdi_thresh, bdi);
@@ -575,7 +561,7 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping)
if (pages_written >= write_chunk)
break; /* We've done our duty */
- congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
+ schedule_timeout(1);
}
if (bdi_nr_reclaimable + bdi_nr_writeback < bdi_thresh &&
@@ -594,10 +580,18 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping)
* background_thresh, to keep the amount of dirty memory low.
*/
if ((laptop_mode && pages_written) ||
- (!laptop_mode && (global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)
- + global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)
- > background_thresh)))
- pdflush_operation(background_writeout, 0);
+ (!laptop_mode && ((nr_writeback = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)
+ + global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS))
+ > background_thresh))) {
+ struct writeback_control wbc = {
+ .bdi = bdi,
+ .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
+ .nr_to_write = nr_writeback,
+ };
+
+
+ bdi_start_writeback(&wbc);
+ }
}
void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite)
@@ -681,153 +675,35 @@ void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask)
}
}
-/*
- * writeback at least _min_pages, and keep writing until the amount of dirty
- * memory is less than the background threshold, or until we're all clean.
- */
-static void background_writeout(unsigned long _min_pages)
-{
- long min_pages = _min_pages;
- struct writeback_control wbc = {
- .bdi = NULL,
- .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
- .older_than_this = NULL,
- .nr_to_write = 0,
- .nonblocking = 1,
- .range_cyclic = 1,
- };
-
- for ( ; ; ) {
- unsigned long background_thresh;
- unsigned long dirty_thresh;
-
- get_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh, NULL, NULL);
- if (global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
- global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) < background_thresh
- && min_pages <= 0)
- break;
- wbc.more_io = 0;
- wbc.encountered_congestion = 0;
- wbc.nr_to_write = MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES;
- wbc.pages_skipped = 0;
- writeback_inodes(&wbc);
- min_pages -= MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES - wbc.nr_to_write;
- if (wbc.nr_to_write > 0 || wbc.pages_skipped > 0) {
- /* Wrote less than expected */
- if (wbc.encountered_congestion || wbc.more_io)
- congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
- else
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Start writeback of `nr_pages' pages. If `nr_pages' is zero, write back
- * the whole world. Returns 0 if a pdflush thread was dispatched. Returns
- * -1 if all pdflush threads were busy.
- */
-int wakeup_pdflush(long nr_pages)
-{
- if (nr_pages == 0)
- nr_pages = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
- global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
- return pdflush_operation(background_writeout, nr_pages);
-}
-
-static void wb_timer_fn(unsigned long unused);
static void laptop_timer_fn(unsigned long unused);
-static DEFINE_TIMER(wb_timer, wb_timer_fn, 0, 0);
static DEFINE_TIMER(laptop_mode_wb_timer, laptop_timer_fn, 0, 0);
/*
- * Periodic writeback of "old" data.
- *
- * Define "old": the first time one of an inode's pages is dirtied, we mark the
- * dirtying-time in the inode's address_space. So this periodic writeback code
- * just walks the superblock inode list, writing back any inodes which are
- * older than a specific point in time.
- *
- * Try to run once per dirty_writeback_interval. But if a writeback event
- * takes longer than a dirty_writeback_interval interval, then leave a
- * one-second gap.
- *
- * older_than_this takes precedence over nr_to_write. So we'll only write back
- * all dirty pages if they are all attached to "old" mappings.
- */
-static void wb_kupdate(unsigned long arg)
-{
- unsigned long oldest_jif;
- unsigned long start_jif;
- unsigned long next_jif;
- long nr_to_write;
- struct writeback_control wbc = {
- .bdi = NULL,
- .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
- .older_than_this = &oldest_jif,
- .nr_to_write = 0,
- .nonblocking = 1,
- .for_kupdate = 1,
- .range_cyclic = 1,
- };
-
- sync_supers();
-
- oldest_jif = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_expire_interval * 10);
- start_jif = jiffies;
- next_jif = start_jif + msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
- nr_to_write = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
- global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) +
- (inodes_stat.nr_inodes - inodes_stat.nr_unused);
- while (nr_to_write > 0) {
- wbc.more_io = 0;
- wbc.encountered_congestion = 0;
- wbc.nr_to_write = MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES;
- writeback_inodes(&wbc);
- if (wbc.nr_to_write > 0) {
- if (wbc.encountered_congestion || wbc.more_io)
- congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
- else
- break; /* All the old data is written */
- }
- nr_to_write -= MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES - wbc.nr_to_write;
- }
- if (time_before(next_jif, jiffies + HZ))
- next_jif = jiffies + HZ;
- if (dirty_writeback_interval)
- mod_timer(&wb_timer, next_jif);
-}
-
-/*
* sysctl handler for /proc/sys/vm/dirty_writeback_centisecs
*/
int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(ctl_table *table, int write,
struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)
{
proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, length, ppos);
- if (dirty_writeback_interval)
- mod_timer(&wb_timer, jiffies +
- msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10));
- else
- del_timer(&wb_timer);
return 0;
}
-static void wb_timer_fn(unsigned long unused)
-{
- if (pdflush_operation(wb_kupdate, 0) < 0)
- mod_timer(&wb_timer, jiffies + HZ); /* delay 1 second */
-}
-
-static void laptop_flush(unsigned long unused)
+static void do_laptop_sync(struct work_struct *work)
{
- sys_sync();
+ wakeup_flusher_threads(0);
+ kfree(work);
}
static void laptop_timer_fn(unsigned long unused)
{
- pdflush_operation(laptop_flush, 0);
+ struct work_struct *work;
+
+ work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (work) {
+ INIT_WORK(work, do_laptop_sync);
+ schedule_work(work);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -910,8 +786,6 @@ void __init page_writeback_init(void)
{
int shift;
- mod_timer(&wb_timer,
- jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10));
writeback_set_ratelimit();
register_cpu_notifier(&ratelimit_nb);
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 5cc986eb9f6..a0de15f4698 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -817,13 +817,15 @@ __rmqueue_fallback(struct zone *zone, int order, int start_migratetype)
* agressive about taking ownership of free pages
*/
if (unlikely(current_order >= (pageblock_order >> 1)) ||
- start_migratetype == MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE) {
+ start_migratetype == MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE ||
+ page_group_by_mobility_disabled) {
unsigned long pages;
pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page,
start_migratetype);
/* Claim the whole block if over half of it is free */
- if (pages >= (1 << (pageblock_order-1)))
+ if (pages >= (1 << (pageblock_order-1)) ||
+ page_group_by_mobility_disabled)
set_pageblock_migratetype(page,
start_migratetype);
diff --git a/mm/pdflush.c b/mm/pdflush.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 235ac440c44..00000000000
--- a/mm/pdflush.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * mm/pdflush.c - worker threads for writing back filesystem data
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds.
- *
- * 09Apr2002 Andrew Morton
- * Initial version
- * 29Feb2004 kaos@sgi.com
- * Move worker thread creation to kthread to avoid chewing
- * up stack space with nested calls to kernel_thread.
- */
-
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/list.h>
-#include <linux/signal.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/gfp.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h> /* Needed by writeback.h */
-#include <linux/writeback.h> /* Prototypes pdflush_operation() */
-#include <linux/kthread.h>
-#include <linux/cpuset.h>
-#include <linux/freezer.h>
-
-
-/*
- * Minimum and maximum number of pdflush instances
- */
-#define MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS 2
-#define MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS 8
-
-static void start_one_pdflush_thread(void);
-
-
-/*
- * The pdflush threads are worker threads for writing back dirty data.
- * Ideally, we'd like one thread per active disk spindle. But the disk
- * topology is very hard to divine at this level. Instead, we take
- * care in various places to prevent more than one pdflush thread from
- * performing writeback against a single filesystem. pdflush threads
- * have the PF_FLUSHER flag set in current->flags to aid in this.
- */
-
-/*
- * All the pdflush threads. Protected by pdflush_lock
- */
-static LIST_HEAD(pdflush_list);
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pdflush_lock);
-
-/*
- * The count of currently-running pdflush threads. Protected
- * by pdflush_lock.
- *
- * Readable by sysctl, but not writable. Published to userspace at
- * /proc/sys/vm/nr_pdflush_threads.
- */
-int nr_pdflush_threads = 0;
-
-/*
- * The time at which the pdflush thread pool last went empty
- */
-static unsigned long last_empty_jifs;
-
-/*
- * The pdflush thread.
- *
- * Thread pool management algorithm:
- *
- * - The minimum and maximum number of pdflush instances are bound
- * by MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS and MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS.
- *
- * - If there have been no idle pdflush instances for 1 second, create
- * a new one.
- *
- * - If the least-recently-went-to-sleep pdflush thread has been asleep
- * for more than one second, terminate a thread.
- */
-
-/*
- * A structure for passing work to a pdflush thread. Also for passing
- * state information between pdflush threads. Protected by pdflush_lock.
- */
-struct pdflush_work {
- struct task_struct *who; /* The thread */
- void (*fn)(unsigned long); /* A callback function */
- unsigned long arg0; /* An argument to the callback */
- struct list_head list; /* On pdflush_list, when idle */
- unsigned long when_i_went_to_sleep;
-};
-
-static int __pdflush(struct pdflush_work *my_work)
-{
- current->flags |= PF_FLUSHER | PF_SWAPWRITE;
- set_freezable();
- my_work->fn = NULL;
- my_work->who = current;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&my_work->list);
-
- spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- for ( ; ; ) {
- struct pdflush_work *pdf;
-
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- list_move(&my_work->list, &pdflush_list);
- my_work->when_i_went_to_sleep = jiffies;
- spin_unlock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- schedule();
- try_to_freeze();
- spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- if (!list_empty(&my_work->list)) {
- /*
- * Someone woke us up, but without removing our control
- * structure from the global list. swsusp will do this
- * in try_to_freeze()->refrigerator(). Handle it.
- */
- my_work->fn = NULL;
- continue;
- }
- if (my_work->fn == NULL) {
- printk("pdflush: bogus wakeup\n");
- continue;
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
-
- (*my_work->fn)(my_work->arg0);
-
- spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
-
- /*
- * Thread creation: For how long have there been zero
- * available threads?
- *
- * To throttle creation, we reset last_empty_jifs.
- */
- if (time_after(jiffies, last_empty_jifs + 1 * HZ)) {
- if (list_empty(&pdflush_list)) {
- if (nr_pdflush_threads < MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS) {
- last_empty_jifs = jiffies;
- nr_pdflush_threads++;
- spin_unlock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- start_one_pdflush_thread();
- spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- }
- }
- }
-
- my_work->fn = NULL;
-
- /*
- * Thread destruction: For how long has the sleepiest
- * thread slept?
- */
- if (list_empty(&pdflush_list))
- continue;
- if (nr_pdflush_threads <= MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS)
- continue;
- pdf = list_entry(pdflush_list.prev, struct pdflush_work, list);
- if (time_after(jiffies, pdf->when_i_went_to_sleep + 1 * HZ)) {
- /* Limit exit rate */
- pdf->when_i_went_to_sleep = jiffies;
- break; /* exeunt */
- }
- }
- nr_pdflush_threads--;
- spin_unlock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Of course, my_work wants to be just a local in __pdflush(). It is
- * separated out in this manner to hopefully prevent the compiler from
- * performing unfortunate optimisations against the auto variables. Because
- * these are visible to other tasks and CPUs. (No problem has actually
- * been observed. This is just paranoia).
- */
-static int pdflush(void *dummy)
-{
- struct pdflush_work my_work;
- cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed;
-
- /*
- * Since the caller doesn't even check kthread_run() worked, let's not
- * freak out too much if this fails.
- */
- if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "pdflush failed to allocate cpumask\n");
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * pdflush can spend a lot of time doing encryption via dm-crypt. We
- * don't want to do that at keventd's priority.
- */
- set_user_nice(current, 0);
-
- /*
- * Some configs put our parent kthread in a limited cpuset,
- * which kthread() overrides, forcing cpus_allowed == cpu_all_mask.
- * Our needs are more modest - cut back to our cpusets cpus_allowed.
- * This is needed as pdflush's are dynamically created and destroyed.
- * The boottime pdflush's are easily placed w/o these 2 lines.
- */
- cpuset_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpus_allowed);
- free_cpumask_var(cpus_allowed);
-
- return __pdflush(&my_work);
-}
-
-/*
- * Attempt to wake up a pdflush thread, and get it to do some work for you.
- * Returns zero if it indeed managed to find a worker thread, and passed your
- * payload to it.
- */
-int pdflush_operation(void (*fn)(unsigned long), unsigned long arg0)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- int ret = 0;
-
- BUG_ON(fn == NULL); /* Hard to diagnose if it's deferred */
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pdflush_lock, flags);
- if (list_empty(&pdflush_list)) {
- ret = -1;
- } else {
- struct pdflush_work *pdf;
-
- pdf = list_entry(pdflush_list.next, struct pdflush_work, list);
- list_del_init(&pdf->list);
- if (list_empty(&pdflush_list))
- last_empty_jifs = jiffies;
- pdf->fn = fn;
- pdf->arg0 = arg0;
- wake_up_process(pdf->who);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdflush_lock, flags);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static void start_one_pdflush_thread(void)
-{
- struct task_struct *k;
-
- k = kthread_run(pdflush, NULL, "pdflush");
- if (unlikely(IS_ERR(k))) {
- spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- nr_pdflush_threads--;
- spin_unlock_irq(&pdflush_lock);
- }
-}
-
-static int __init pdflush_init(void)
-{
- int i;
-
- /*
- * Pre-set nr_pdflush_threads... If we fail to create,
- * the count will be decremented.
- */
- nr_pdflush_threads = MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS;
-
- for (i = 0; i < MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS; i++)
- start_one_pdflush_thread();
- return 0;
-}
-
-module_init(pdflush_init);
diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c
index 5fe37842e0e..3311c8919f3 100644
--- a/mm/percpu.c
+++ b/mm/percpu.c
@@ -197,7 +197,12 @@ static unsigned long pcpu_chunk_addr(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
static bool pcpu_chunk_page_occupied(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
int page_idx)
{
- return *pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, 0, page_idx) != NULL;
+ /*
+ * Any possible cpu id can be used here, so there's no need to
+ * worry about preemption or cpu hotplug.
+ */
+ return *pcpu_chunk_pagep(chunk, raw_smp_processor_id(),
+ page_idx) != NULL;
}
/* set the pointer to a chunk in a page struct */
@@ -297,6 +302,14 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr)
return pcpu_first_chunk;
}
+ /*
+ * The address is relative to unit0 which might be unused and
+ * thus unmapped. Offset the address to the unit space of the
+ * current processor before looking it up in the vmalloc
+ * space. Note that any possible cpu id can be used here, so
+ * there's no need to worry about preemption or cpu hotplug.
+ */
+ addr += raw_smp_processor_id() * pcpu_unit_size;
return pcpu_get_page_chunk(vmalloc_to_page(addr));
}
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index d713239ce2c..5a0b3d4055f 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -2446,7 +2446,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations = {
.getxattr = generic_getxattr,
.listxattr = generic_listxattr,
.removexattr = generic_removexattr,
- .permission = shmem_permission,
+ .check_acl = shmem_check_acl,
#endif
};
@@ -2469,7 +2469,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations = {
.getxattr = generic_getxattr,
.listxattr = generic_listxattr,
.removexattr = generic_removexattr,
- .permission = shmem_permission,
+ .check_acl = shmem_check_acl,
#endif
};
@@ -2480,7 +2480,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations = {
.getxattr = generic_getxattr,
.listxattr = generic_listxattr,
.removexattr = generic_removexattr,
- .permission = shmem_permission,
+ .check_acl = shmem_check_acl,
#endif
};
diff --git a/mm/shmem_acl.c b/mm/shmem_acl.c
index 606a8e757a4..df2c87fdae5 100644
--- a/mm/shmem_acl.c
+++ b/mm/shmem_acl.c
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ shmem_acl_init(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
/**
* shmem_check_acl - check_acl() callback for generic_permission()
*/
-static int
+int
shmem_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
struct posix_acl *acl = shmem_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
@@ -169,12 +169,3 @@ shmem_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
}
return -EAGAIN;
}
-
-/**
- * shmem_permission - permission() inode operation
- */
-int
-shmem_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
-{
- return generic_permission(inode, mask, shmem_check_acl);
-}
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index b9f1491a58a..b6276753626 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -2594,8 +2594,6 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_close(struct kmem_cache *s)
*/
void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
- if (s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
- rcu_barrier();
down_write(&slub_lock);
s->refcount--;
if (!s->refcount) {
@@ -2606,6 +2604,8 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
"still has objects.\n", s->name, __func__);
dump_stack();
}
+ if (s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
+ rcu_barrier();
sysfs_slab_remove(s);
} else
up_write(&slub_lock);
diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index 42cd38eba79..5ae6b8b78c8 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ static const struct address_space_operations swap_aops = {
};
static struct backing_dev_info swap_backing_dev_info = {
+ .name = "swap",
.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED,
.unplug_io_fn = swap_unplug_io_fn,
};
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 94e86dd6954..ba8228e0a80 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1720,7 +1720,7 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist,
*/
if (total_scanned > sc->swap_cluster_max +
sc->swap_cluster_max / 2) {
- wakeup_pdflush(laptop_mode ? 0 : total_scanned);
+ wakeup_flusher_threads(laptop_mode ? 0 : total_scanned);
sc->may_writepage = 1;
}