diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv6/addrconf.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 463 |
1 files changed, 302 insertions, 161 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c index 2fea3f4402a..76ff9f4fe89 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c @@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : ARCnet support * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : convert /proc/net/if_inet6 to * seq_file. + * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : improved source address + * selection; consider scope, + * status etc. */ #include <linux/config.h> @@ -75,7 +78,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> -#include <asm/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> #endif #include <asm/uaccess.h> @@ -193,46 +196,51 @@ const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT; #endif const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT; -int ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr) +#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(scope) ((scope) << 16) + +static inline unsigned ipv6_addr_scope2type(unsigned scope) +{ + switch(scope) { + case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL: + return (IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL) | + IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK); + case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL: + return (IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) | + IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL); + case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL: + return (IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL) | + IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL); + } + return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(scope); +} + +int __ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr) { - int type; u32 st; st = addr->s6_addr32[0]; - if ((st & htonl(0xFF000000)) == htonl(0xFF000000)) { - type = IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST; - - switch((st & htonl(0x00FF0000))) { - case __constant_htonl(0x00010000): - type |= IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK; - break; - - case __constant_htonl(0x00020000): - type |= IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL; - break; - - case __constant_htonl(0x00050000): - type |= IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL; - break; - }; - return type; - } - - type = IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST; - /* Consider all addresses with the first three bits different of - 000 and 111 as finished. + 000 and 111 as unicasts. */ if ((st & htonl(0xE0000000)) != htonl(0x00000000) && (st & htonl(0xE0000000)) != htonl(0xE0000000)) - return type; - - if ((st & htonl(0xFFC00000)) == htonl(0xFE800000)) - return (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | type); + return (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | + IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL)); + if ((st & htonl(0xFF000000)) == htonl(0xFF000000)) { + /* multicast */ + /* addr-select 3.1 */ + return (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | + ipv6_addr_scope2type(IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(addr))); + } + + if ((st & htonl(0xFFC00000)) == htonl(0xFE800000)) + return (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | + IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL)); /* addr-select 3.1 */ if ((st & htonl(0xFFC00000)) == htonl(0xFEC00000)) - return (IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL | type); + return (IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | + IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL)); /* addr-select 3.1 */ if ((addr->s6_addr32[0] | addr->s6_addr32[1]) == 0) { if (addr->s6_addr32[2] == 0) { @@ -240,24 +248,20 @@ int ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr *addr) return IPV6_ADDR_ANY; if (addr->s6_addr32[3] == htonl(0x00000001)) - return (IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK | type); + return (IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | + IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL)); /* addr-select 3.4 */ - return (IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | type); + return (IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | + IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL)); /* addr-select 3.3 */ } if (addr->s6_addr32[2] == htonl(0x0000ffff)) - return IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED; + return (IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED | + IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL)); /* addr-select 3.3 */ } - st &= htonl(0xFF000000); - if (st == 0) - return IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED; - st &= htonl(0xFE000000); - if (st == htonl(0x02000000)) - return IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED; /* for NSAP */ - if (st == htonl(0x04000000)) - return IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED; /* for IPX */ - return type; + return (IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED | + IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_TYPE(IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL)); /* addr-select 3.4 */ } static void addrconf_del_timer(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp) @@ -805,138 +809,278 @@ out: #endif /* - * Choose an appropriate source address - * should do: - * i) get an address with an appropriate scope - * ii) see if there is a specific route for the destination and use - * an address of the attached interface - * iii) don't use deprecated addresses + * Choose an appropriate source address (RFC3484) */ -static int inline ipv6_saddr_pref(const struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp, u8 invpref) +struct ipv6_saddr_score { + int addr_type; + unsigned int attrs; + int matchlen; + unsigned int scope; + unsigned int rule; +}; + +#define IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LOCAL 0x0001 +#define IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PREFERRED 0x0004 +#define IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_HOA 0x0008 +#define IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_OIF 0x0010 +#define IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LABEL 0x0020 +#define IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PRIVACY 0x0040 + +static int inline ipv6_saddr_preferred(int type) { - int pref; - pref = ifp->flags&IFA_F_DEPRECATED ? 0 : 2; -#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY - pref |= (ifp->flags^invpref)&IFA_F_TEMPORARY ? 0 : 1; -#endif - return pref; + if (type & (IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED|IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4| + IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK|IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED)) + return 1; + return 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY -#define IPV6_GET_SADDR_MAXSCORE(score) ((score) == 3) -#else -#define IPV6_GET_SADDR_MAXSCORE(score) (score) -#endif +/* static matching label */ +static int inline ipv6_saddr_label(const struct in6_addr *addr, int type) +{ + /* + * prefix (longest match) label + * ----------------------------- + * ::1/128 0 + * ::/0 1 + * 2002::/16 2 + * ::/96 3 + * ::ffff:0:0/96 4 + */ + if (type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) + return 0; + else if (type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) + return 3; + else if (type & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) + return 4; + else if (addr->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) + return 2; + return 1; +} -int ipv6_dev_get_saddr(struct net_device *dev, +int ipv6_dev_get_saddr(struct net_device *daddr_dev, struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr) { - struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = NULL; - struct inet6_ifaddr *match = NULL; - struct inet6_dev *idev; - int scope; - int err; - int hiscore = -1, score; + struct ipv6_saddr_score hiscore; + struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa_result = NULL; + int daddr_type = __ipv6_addr_type(daddr); + int daddr_scope = __ipv6_addr_src_scope(daddr_type); + u32 daddr_label = ipv6_saddr_label(daddr, daddr_type); + struct net_device *dev; - scope = ipv6_addr_scope(daddr); + memset(&hiscore, 0, sizeof(hiscore)); - /* - * known dev - * search dev and walk through dev addresses - */ + read_lock(&dev_base_lock); + read_lock(&addrconf_lock); - if (dev) { - if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) - scope = IFA_HOST; + for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev=dev->next) { + struct inet6_dev *idev; + struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa; + + /* Rule 0: Candidate Source Address (section 4) + * - multicast and link-local destination address, + * the set of candidate source address MUST only + * include addresses assigned to interfaces + * belonging to the same link as the outgoing + * interface. + * (- For site-local destination addresses, the + * set of candidate source addresses MUST only + * include addresses assigned to interfaces + * belonging to the same site as the outgoing + * interface.) + */ + if ((daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST || + daddr_scope <= IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) && + daddr_dev && dev != daddr_dev) + continue; - read_lock(&addrconf_lock); idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); - if (idev) { - read_lock_bh(&idev->lock); - for (ifp=idev->addr_list; ifp; ifp=ifp->if_next) { - if (ifp->scope == scope) { - if (ifp->flags&IFA_F_TENTATIVE) - continue; -#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY - score = ipv6_saddr_pref(ifp, idev->cnf.use_tempaddr > 1 ? IFA_F_TEMPORARY : 0); -#else - score = ipv6_saddr_pref(ifp, 0); -#endif - if (score <= hiscore) - continue; + if (!idev) + continue; - if (match) - in6_ifa_put(match); - match = ifp; - hiscore = score; - in6_ifa_hold(ifp); + read_lock_bh(&idev->lock); + for (ifa = idev->addr_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->if_next) { + struct ipv6_saddr_score score; - if (IPV6_GET_SADDR_MAXSCORE(score)) { - read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); - read_unlock(&addrconf_lock); - goto out; - } + score.addr_type = __ipv6_addr_type(&ifa->addr); + + /* Rule 0: Candidate Source Address (section 4) + * - In any case, anycast addresses, multicast + * addresses, and the unspecified address MUST + * NOT be included in a candidate set. + */ + if (unlikely(score.addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || + score.addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) { + LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG + "ADDRCONF: unspecified / multicast address" + "assigned as unicast address on %s", + dev->name); + continue; + } + + score.attrs = 0; + score.matchlen = 0; + score.scope = 0; + score.rule = 0; + + if (ifa_result == NULL) { + /* record it if the first available entry */ + goto record_it; + } + + /* Rule 1: Prefer same address */ + if (hiscore.rule < 1) { + if (ipv6_addr_equal(&ifa_result->addr, daddr)) + hiscore.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LOCAL; + hiscore.rule++; + } + if (ipv6_addr_equal(&ifa->addr, daddr)) { + score.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LOCAL; + if (!(hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LOCAL)) { + score.rule = 1; + goto record_it; } + } else { + if (hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LOCAL) + continue; } - read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); - } - read_unlock(&addrconf_lock); - } - if (scope == IFA_LINK) - goto out; + /* Rule 2: Prefer appropriate scope */ + if (hiscore.rule < 2) { + hiscore.scope = __ipv6_addr_src_scope(hiscore.addr_type); + hiscore.rule++; + } + score.scope = __ipv6_addr_src_scope(score.addr_type); + if (hiscore.scope < score.scope) { + if (hiscore.scope < daddr_scope) { + score.rule = 2; + goto record_it; + } else + continue; + } else if (score.scope < hiscore.scope) { + if (score.scope < daddr_scope) + continue; + else { + score.rule = 2; + goto record_it; + } + } - /* - * dev == NULL or search failed for specified dev - */ + /* Rule 3: Avoid deprecated address */ + if (hiscore.rule < 3) { + if (ipv6_saddr_preferred(hiscore.addr_type) || + !(ifa_result->flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED)) + hiscore.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PREFERRED; + hiscore.rule++; + } + if (ipv6_saddr_preferred(score.addr_type) || + !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED)) { + score.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PREFERRED; + if (!(hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PREFERRED)) { + score.rule = 3; + goto record_it; + } + } else { + if (hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PREFERRED) + continue; + } - read_lock(&dev_base_lock); - read_lock(&addrconf_lock); - for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev=dev->next) { - idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); - if (idev) { - read_lock_bh(&idev->lock); - for (ifp=idev->addr_list; ifp; ifp=ifp->if_next) { - if (ifp->scope == scope) { - if (ifp->flags&IFA_F_TENTATIVE) - continue; -#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY - score = ipv6_saddr_pref(ifp, idev->cnf.use_tempaddr > 1 ? IFA_F_TEMPORARY : 0); -#else - score = ipv6_saddr_pref(ifp, 0); -#endif - if (score <= hiscore) - continue; + /* Rule 4: Prefer home address -- not implemented yet */ + if (hiscore.rule < 4) + hiscore.rule++; - if (match) - in6_ifa_put(match); - match = ifp; - hiscore = score; - in6_ifa_hold(ifp); + /* Rule 5: Prefer outgoing interface */ + if (hiscore.rule < 5) { + if (daddr_dev == NULL || + daddr_dev == ifa_result->idev->dev) + hiscore.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_OIF; + hiscore.rule++; + } + if (daddr_dev == NULL || + daddr_dev == ifa->idev->dev) { + score.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_OIF; + if (!(hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_OIF)) { + score.rule = 5; + goto record_it; + } + } else { + if (hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_OIF) + continue; + } - if (IPV6_GET_SADDR_MAXSCORE(score)) { - read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); - goto out_unlock_base; - } + /* Rule 6: Prefer matching label */ + if (hiscore.rule < 6) { + if (ipv6_saddr_label(&ifa_result->addr, hiscore.addr_type) == daddr_label) + hiscore.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LABEL; + hiscore.rule++; + } + if (ipv6_saddr_label(&ifa->addr, score.addr_type) == daddr_label) { + score.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LABEL; + if (!(hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LABEL)) { + score.rule = 6; + goto record_it; } + } else { + if (hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_LABEL) + continue; } - read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY + /* Rule 7: Prefer public address + * Note: prefer temprary address if use_tempaddr >= 2 + */ + if (hiscore.rule < 7) { + if ((!(ifa_result->flags & IFA_F_TEMPORARY)) ^ + (ifa_result->idev->cnf.use_tempaddr >= 2)) + hiscore.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PRIVACY; + hiscore.rule++; + } + if ((!(ifa->flags & IFA_F_TEMPORARY)) ^ + (ifa->idev->cnf.use_tempaddr >= 2)) { + score.attrs |= IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PRIVACY; + if (!(hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PRIVACY)) { + score.rule = 7; + goto record_it; + } + } else { + if (hiscore.attrs & IPV6_SADDR_SCORE_PRIVACY) + continue; + } +#endif + /* Rule 8: Use longest matching prefix */ + if (hiscore.rule < 8) { + hiscore.matchlen = ipv6_addr_diff(&ifa_result->addr, daddr); + hiscore.rule++; + } + score.matchlen = ipv6_addr_diff(&ifa->addr, daddr); + if (score.matchlen > hiscore.matchlen) { + score.rule = 8; + goto record_it; + } +#if 0 + else if (score.matchlen < hiscore.matchlen) + continue; +#endif + + /* Final Rule: choose first available one */ + continue; +record_it: + if (ifa_result) + in6_ifa_put(ifa_result); + in6_ifa_hold(ifa); + ifa_result = ifa; + hiscore = score; } + read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); } - -out_unlock_base: read_unlock(&addrconf_lock); read_unlock(&dev_base_lock); -out: - err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; - if (match) { - ipv6_addr_copy(saddr, &match->addr); - err = 0; - in6_ifa_put(match); - } - - return err; + if (!ifa_result) + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + + ipv6_addr_copy(saddr, &ifa_result->addr); + in6_ifa_put(ifa_result); + return 0; } @@ -1217,12 +1361,8 @@ static int __ipv6_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev) struct net_device *dev; struct scatterlist sg[2]; - sg[0].page = virt_to_page(idev->entropy); - sg[0].offset = offset_in_page(idev->entropy); - sg[0].length = 8; - sg[1].page = virt_to_page(idev->work_eui64); - sg[1].offset = offset_in_page(idev->work_eui64); - sg[1].length = 8; + sg_set_buf(&sg[0], idev->entropy, 8); + sg_set_buf(&sg[1], idev->work_eui64, 8); dev = idev->dev; @@ -1806,7 +1946,7 @@ static void sit_add_v4_addrs(struct inet6_dev *idev) } for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) { - struct in_device * in_dev = __in_dev_get(dev); + struct in_device * in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); if (in_dev && (dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { struct in_ifaddr * ifa; @@ -2167,7 +2307,7 @@ static int addrconf_ifdown(struct net_device *dev, int how) /* Step 5: netlink notification of this interface */ idev->tstamp = jiffies; - inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev); + inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_DELLINK, idev); /* Shot the device (if unregistered) */ @@ -2489,7 +2629,7 @@ static void addrconf_verify(unsigned long foo) for (i=0; i < IN6_ADDR_HSIZE; i++) { restart: - write_lock(&addrconf_hash_lock); + read_lock(&addrconf_hash_lock); for (ifp=inet6_addr_lst[i]; ifp; ifp=ifp->lst_next) { unsigned long age; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY @@ -2511,7 +2651,7 @@ restart: if (age >= ifp->valid_lft) { spin_unlock(&ifp->lock); in6_ifa_hold(ifp); - write_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); + read_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); ipv6_del_addr(ifp); goto restart; } else if (age >= ifp->prefered_lft) { @@ -2530,7 +2670,7 @@ restart: if (deprecate) { in6_ifa_hold(ifp); - write_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); + read_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); ipv6_ifa_notify(0, ifp); in6_ifa_put(ifp); @@ -2548,7 +2688,7 @@ restart: in6_ifa_hold(ifp); in6_ifa_hold(ifpub); spin_unlock(&ifp->lock); - write_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); + read_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); ipv6_create_tempaddr(ifpub, ifp); in6_ifa_put(ifpub); in6_ifa_put(ifp); @@ -2565,7 +2705,7 @@ restart: spin_unlock(&ifp->lock); } } - write_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); + read_unlock(&addrconf_hash_lock); } addr_chk_timer.expires = time_before(next, jiffies + HZ) ? jiffies + HZ : next; @@ -2954,8 +3094,7 @@ static int inet6_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_dev *idev, nlmsg_failure: rtattr_failure: - if (array) - kfree(array); + kfree(array); skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data); return -1; } @@ -3520,6 +3659,8 @@ int __init addrconf_init(void) if (err) return err; + ip6_null_entry.rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(&loopback_dev); + register_netdevice_notifier(&ipv6_dev_notf); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY |