diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/usb/quirks.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sound/usb/quirks.c | 594 |
1 files changed, 594 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..136e5b4cf6d --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c @@ -0,0 +1,594 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/usb/audio.h> + +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/info.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> + +#include "usbaudio.h" +#include "card.h" +#include "mixer.h" +#include "mixer_quirks.h" +#include "midi.h" +#include "quirks.h" +#include "helper.h" +#include "endpoint.h" +#include "pcm.h" + +/* + * handle the quirks for the contained interfaces + */ +static int create_composite_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *iface, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + int probed_ifnum = get_iface_desc(iface->altsetting)->bInterfaceNumber; + int err; + + for (quirk = quirk->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) { + iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, quirk->ifnum); + if (!iface) + continue; + if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum && + usb_interface_claimed(iface)) + continue; + err = snd_usb_create_quirk(chip, iface, driver, quirk); + if (err < 0) + return err; + if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum) + usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, iface, (void *)-1L); + } + return 0; +} + +static int ignore_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *iface, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Allow alignment on audio sub-slot (channel samples) rather than + * on audio slots (audio frames) + */ +static int create_align_transfer_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *iface, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + chip->txfr_quirk = 1; + return 1; /* Continue with creating streams and mixer */ +} + +static int create_any_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *intf, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + return snd_usbmidi_create(chip->card, intf, &chip->midi_list, quirk); +} + +/* + * create a stream for an interface with proper descriptors + */ +static int create_standard_audio_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *iface, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + struct usb_host_interface *alts; + struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; + int err; + + alts = &iface->altsetting[0]; + altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); + err = snd_usb_parse_audio_endpoints(chip, altsd->bInterfaceNumber); + if (err < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot setup if %d: error %d\n", + altsd->bInterfaceNumber, err); + return err; + } + /* reset the current interface */ + usb_set_interface(chip->dev, altsd->bInterfaceNumber, 0); + return 0; +} + +/* + * create a stream for an endpoint/altsetting without proper descriptors + */ +static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *iface, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + struct audioformat *fp; + struct usb_host_interface *alts; + int stream, err; + unsigned *rate_table = NULL; + + fp = kmemdup(quirk->data, sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (! fp) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot memdup\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (fp->nr_rates > 0) { + rate_table = kmalloc(sizeof(int) * fp->nr_rates, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rate_table) { + kfree(fp); + return -ENOMEM; + } + memcpy(rate_table, fp->rate_table, sizeof(int) * fp->nr_rates); + fp->rate_table = rate_table; + } + + stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) + ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; + err = snd_usb_add_audio_endpoint(chip, stream, fp); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(fp); + kfree(rate_table); + return err; + } + if (fp->iface != get_iface_desc(&iface->altsetting[0])->bInterfaceNumber || + fp->altset_idx >= iface->num_altsetting) { + kfree(fp); + kfree(rate_table); + return -EINVAL; + } + alts = &iface->altsetting[fp->altset_idx]; + fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts); + fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); + usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); + snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, fp->iface, alts, fp); + snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, fp->iface, alts, fp, fp->rate_max); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-700/UA-25/UA-4FX interface. + * The only way to detect the sample rate is by looking at wMaxPacketSize. + */ +static int create_uaxx_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *iface, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + static const struct audioformat ua_format = { + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE, + .channels = 2, + .fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I, + .altsetting = 1, + .altset_idx = 1, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS, + }; + struct usb_host_interface *alts; + struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; + struct audioformat *fp; + int stream, err; + + /* both PCM and MIDI interfaces have 2 or more altsettings */ + if (iface->num_altsetting < 2) + return -ENXIO; + alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; + altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); + + if (altsd->bNumEndpoints == 2) { + static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info ua700_ep = { + .out_cables = 0x0003, + .in_cables = 0x0003 + }; + static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk ua700_quirk = { + .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, + .data = &ua700_ep + }; + static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info uaxx_ep = { + .out_cables = 0x0001, + .in_cables = 0x0001 + }; + static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk uaxx_quirk = { + .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, + .data = &uaxx_ep + }; + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk = + chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x002b) + ? &ua700_quirk : &uaxx_quirk; + return snd_usbmidi_create(chip->card, iface, + &chip->midi_list, quirk); + } + + if (altsd->bNumEndpoints != 1) + return -ENXIO; + + fp = kmalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fp) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(fp, &ua_format, sizeof(*fp)); + + fp->iface = altsd->bInterfaceNumber; + fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; + fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes; + fp->datainterval = 0; + fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); + + switch (fp->maxpacksize) { + case 0x120: + fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 44100; + break; + case 0x138: + case 0x140: + fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 48000; + break; + case 0x258: + case 0x260: + fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 96000; + break; + default: + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unknown sample rate\n"); + kfree(fp); + return -ENXIO; + } + + stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) + ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; + err = snd_usb_add_audio_endpoint(chip, stream, fp); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(fp); + return err; + } + usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); + return 0; +} + +/* + * audio-interface quirks + * + * returns zero if no standard audio/MIDI parsing is needed. + * returns a postive value if standard audio/midi interfaces are parsed + * after this. + * returns a negative value at error. + */ +int snd_usb_create_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_interface *iface, + struct usb_driver *driver, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + typedef int (*quirk_func_t)(struct snd_usb_audio *, + struct usb_interface *, + struct usb_driver *, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *); + static const quirk_func_t quirk_funcs[] = { + [QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE] = ignore_interface_quirk, + [QUIRK_COMPOSITE] = create_composite_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_FASTLANE] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_MIDI_CME] = create_any_midi_quirk, + [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = create_standard_audio_quirk, + [QUIRK_AUDIO_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = create_fixed_stream_quirk, + [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UAXX] = create_uaxx_quirk, + [QUIRK_AUDIO_ALIGN_TRANSFER] = create_align_transfer_quirk + }; + + if (quirk->type < QUIRK_TYPE_COUNT) { + return quirk_funcs[quirk->type](chip, iface, driver, quirk); + } else { + snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk->type); + return -ENXIO; + } +} + +/* + * boot quirks + */ + +#define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD 794 +#define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW 483 + +static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) +{ + struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; + int err; + + if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD || + le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW) { + snd_printdd("sending Extigy boot sequence...\n"); + /* Send message to force it to reconnect with full interface. */ + err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,0), + 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL, 0, 1000); + if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error sending boot message: %d\n", err); + err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, + &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); + config = dev->actconfig; + if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); + err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); + if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); + snd_printdd("extigy_boot: new boot length = %d\n", + le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); + return -ENODEV; /* quit this anyway */ + } + return 0; +} + +static int snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + u8 buf = 1; + + snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x2a, + USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, + 0, 0, &buf, 1, 1000); + if (buf == 0) { + snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x29, + USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, + 1, 2000, NULL, 0, 1000); + return -ENODEV; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * C-Media CM106/CM106+ have four 16-bit internal registers that are nicely + * documented in the device's data sheet. + */ +static int snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(struct usb_device *dev, int reg, u16 value) +{ + u8 buf[4]; + buf[0] = 0x20; + buf[1] = value & 0xff; + buf[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff; + buf[3] = reg; + return snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, + USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, + 0, 0, &buf, 4, 1000); +} + +static int snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + /* + * Enable line-out driver mode, set headphone source to front + * channels, enable stereo mic. + */ + return snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev, 2, 0x8004); +} + +/* + * C-Media CM6206 is based on CM106 with two additional + * registers that are not documented in the data sheet. + * Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic + * under Windows. + */ +static int snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + int err, reg; + int val[] = {0x200c, 0x3000, 0xf800, 0x143f, 0x0000, 0x3000}; + + for (reg = 0; reg < ARRAY_SIZE(val); reg++) { + err = snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev, reg, val[reg]); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + return err; +} + +/* + * This call will put the synth in "USB send" mode, i.e it will send MIDI + * messages through USB (this is disabled at startup). The synth will + * acknowledge by sending a sysex on endpoint 0x85 and by displaying a USB + * sign on its LCD. Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic + * under Windows. + */ +static int snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + int err, actual_length; + + /* "midi send" enable */ + static const u8 seq[] = { 0x4e, 0x73, 0x52, 0x01 }; + + void *buf = kmemdup(seq, ARRAY_SIZE(seq), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + err = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usb_sndintpipe(dev, 0x05), buf, + ARRAY_SIZE(seq), &actual_length, 1000); + kfree(buf); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Setup quirks + */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET 0x01 /* if set, parse device_setup */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_DTS 0x02 /* if set, enable DTS Digital Output */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_96K 0x04 /* 48-96KHz rate if set, 8-48KHz otherwise */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B 0x08 /* 24bits sample if set, 16bits otherwise */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_DI 0x10 /* if set, enable Digital Input */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK 0x1F /* bit mask for setup value */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_DI 0x19 /* value for 24bits+48KHz+Digital Input */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI 0x09 /* value for 24bits+48KHz+No Digital Input */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_DI 0x11 /* value for 16bits+48KHz+Digital Input */ +#define AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI 0x01 /* value for 16bits+48KHz+No Digital Input */ + +static int audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + int iface, + int altno) +{ + /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting. + * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface. + */ + usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); + + if (chip->setup & AUDIOPHILE_SET) { + if ((chip->setup & AUDIOPHILE_SET_DTS) + && altno != 6) + return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ + if ((chip->setup & AUDIOPHILE_SET_96K) + && altno != 1) + return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ + if ((chip->setup & AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK) == + AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_DI && altno != 2) + return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ + if ((chip->setup & AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK) == + AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 3) + return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ + if ((chip->setup & AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK) == + AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_DI && altno != 4) + return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ + if ((chip->setup & AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK) == + AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 5) + return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ + } + + return 0; /* keep this altsetting */ +} + +int snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + int iface, + int altno) +{ + /* audiophile usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ + if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003)) + return audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); + + return 0; +} + +int snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, + struct usb_interface *intf, + const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) +{ + u32 id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor), + le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)); + + /* SB Extigy needs special boot-up sequence */ + /* if more models come, this will go to the quirk list. */ + if (id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000)) + return snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(dev, intf); + + /* SB Audigy 2 NX needs its own boot-up magic, too */ + if (id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020)) + return snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(dev); + + /* C-Media CM106 / Turtle Beach Audio Advantage Roadie */ + if (id == USB_ID(0x10f5, 0x0200)) + return snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(dev); + + /* C-Media CM6206 / CM106-Like Sound Device */ + if (id == USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0102)) + return snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(dev); + + /* Access Music VirusTI Desktop */ + if (id == USB_ID(0x133e, 0x0815)) + return snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(dev); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * check if the device uses big-endian samples + */ +int snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp) +{ + switch (chip->usb_id) { + case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro: captured data only */ + if (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) + return 1; + break; + case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ + if (chip->setup == 0x00 || + fp->altsetting==1 || fp->altsetting==2 || fp->altsetting==3) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * For E-Mu 0404USB/0202USB/TrackerPre sample rate should be set for device, + * not for interface. + */ + +enum { + EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ = 0, + EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ, + EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ, + EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ, + EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ, + EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ +}; + +static void set_format_emu_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct audioformat *fmt) +{ + unsigned char emu_samplerate_id = 0; + + /* When capture is active + * sample rate shouldn't be changed + * by playback substream + */ + if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { + if (subs->stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].interface != -1) + return; + } + + switch (fmt->rate_min) { + case 48000: + emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ; + break; + case 88200: + emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ; + break; + case 96000: + emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ; + break; + case 176400: + emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ; + break; + case 192000: + emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ; + break; + default: + emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ; + break; + } + snd_emuusb_set_samplerate(subs->stream->chip, emu_samplerate_id); +} + +void snd_usb_set_format_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct audioformat *fmt) +{ + switch (subs->stream->chip->usb_id) { + case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f02): /* E-Mu 0202 USB */ + case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f04): /* E-Mu 0404 USB */ + case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f0a): /* E-Mu Tracker Pre */ + set_format_emu_quirk(subs, fmt); + break; + } +} + |