diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/builtin-top.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 1220 |
1 files changed, 1220 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7de28ce9ca2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -0,0 +1,1220 @@ +/* + * builtin-top.c + * + * Builtin top command: Display a continuously updated profile of + * any workload, CPU or specific PID. + * + * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> + * + * Improvements and fixes by: + * + * Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> + * Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com> + * Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> + * Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> + * Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> + * + * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) + */ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/symbol.h" +#include "util/color.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" + +#include <assert.h> +#include <fcntl.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <pthread.h> + +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/poll.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include <linux/unistd.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static int system_wide = 0; + +static int default_interval = 100000; + +static int count_filter = 5; +static int print_entries = 15; + +static int target_pid = -1; +static int inherit = 0; +static int profile_cpu = -1; +static int nr_cpus = 0; +static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0; +static int group = 0; +static unsigned int page_size; +static unsigned int mmap_pages = 16; +static int freq = 0; +static int verbose = 0; +static char *vmlinux = NULL; + +static int delay_secs = 2; +static int zero; +static int dump_symtab; + +/* + * Source + */ + +struct source_line { + u64 eip; + unsigned long count[MAX_COUNTERS]; + char *line; + struct source_line *next; +}; + +static char *sym_filter = NULL; +struct sym_entry *sym_filter_entry = NULL; +static int sym_pcnt_filter = 5; +static int sym_counter = 0; +static int display_weighted = -1; + +/* + * Symbols + */ + +static u64 min_ip; +static u64 max_ip = -1ll; + +struct sym_entry { + struct rb_node rb_node; + struct list_head node; + unsigned long count[MAX_COUNTERS]; + unsigned long snap_count; + double weight; + int skip; + struct source_line *source; + struct source_line *lines; + struct source_line **lines_tail; + pthread_mutex_t source_lock; +}; + +/* + * Source functions + */ + +static void parse_source(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + struct symbol *sym; + struct module *module; + struct section *section = NULL; + FILE *file; + char command[PATH_MAX*2], *path = vmlinux; + u64 start, end, len; + + if (!syme) + return; + + if (syme->lines) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + goto out_assign; + } + + sym = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + module = sym->module; + + if (module) + path = module->path; + if (!path) + return; + + start = sym->obj_start; + if (!start) + start = sym->start; + + if (module) { + section = module->sections->find_section(module->sections, ".text"); + if (section) + start -= section->vma; + } + + end = start + sym->end - sym->start + 1; + len = sym->end - sym->start; + + sprintf(command, "objdump --start-address=0x%016Lx --stop-address=0x%016Lx -dS %s", start, end, path); + + file = popen(command, "r"); + if (!file) + return; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + syme->lines_tail = &syme->lines; + while (!feof(file)) { + struct source_line *src; + size_t dummy = 0; + char *c; + + src = malloc(sizeof(struct source_line)); + assert(src != NULL); + memset(src, 0, sizeof(struct source_line)); + + if (getline(&src->line, &dummy, file) < 0) + break; + if (!src->line) + break; + + c = strchr(src->line, '\n'); + if (c) + *c = 0; + + src->next = NULL; + *syme->lines_tail = src; + syme->lines_tail = &src->next; + + if (strlen(src->line)>8 && src->line[8] == ':') { + src->eip = strtoull(src->line, NULL, 16); + if (section) + src->eip += section->vma; + } + if (strlen(src->line)>8 && src->line[16] == ':') { + src->eip = strtoull(src->line, NULL, 16); + if (section) + src->eip += section->vma; + } + } + pclose(file); +out_assign: + sym_filter_entry = syme; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); +} + +static void __zero_source_counters(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + int i; + struct source_line *line; + + line = syme->lines; + while (line) { + for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) + line->count[i] = 0; + line = line->next; + } +} + +static void record_precise_ip(struct sym_entry *syme, int counter, u64 ip) +{ + struct source_line *line; + + if (syme != sym_filter_entry) + return; + + if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&syme->source_lock)) + return; + + if (!syme->source) + goto out_unlock; + + for (line = syme->lines; line; line = line->next) { + if (line->eip == ip) { + line->count[counter]++; + break; + } + if (line->eip > ip) + break; + } +out_unlock: + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); +} + +static void lookup_sym_source(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + struct symbol *symbol = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + struct source_line *line; + char pattern[PATH_MAX]; + char *idx; + + sprintf(pattern, "<%s>:", symbol->name); + + if (symbol->module) { + idx = strstr(pattern, "\t"); + if (idx) + *idx = 0; + } + + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + for (line = syme->lines; line; line = line->next) { + if (strstr(line->line, pattern)) { + syme->source = line; + break; + } + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); +} + +static void show_lines(struct source_line *queue, int count, int total) +{ + int i; + struct source_line *line; + + line = queue; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + float pcnt = 100.0*(float)line->count[sym_counter]/(float)total; + + printf("%8li %4.1f%%\t%s\n", line->count[sym_counter], pcnt, line->line); + line = line->next; + } +} + +#define TRACE_COUNT 3 + +static void show_details(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + struct symbol *symbol; + struct source_line *line; + struct source_line *line_queue = NULL; + int displayed = 0; + int line_queue_count = 0, total = 0, more = 0; + + if (!syme) + return; + + if (!syme->source) + lookup_sym_source(syme); + + if (!syme->source) + return; + + symbol = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + printf("Showing %s for %s\n", event_name(sym_counter), symbol->name); + printf(" Events Pcnt (>=%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + line = syme->source; + while (line) { + total += line->count[sym_counter]; + line = line->next; + } + + line = syme->source; + while (line) { + float pcnt = 0.0; + + if (!line_queue_count) + line_queue = line; + line_queue_count++; + + if (line->count[sym_counter]) + pcnt = 100.0 * line->count[sym_counter] / (float)total; + if (pcnt >= (float)sym_pcnt_filter) { + if (displayed <= print_entries) + show_lines(line_queue, line_queue_count, total); + else more++; + displayed += line_queue_count; + line_queue_count = 0; + line_queue = NULL; + } else if (line_queue_count > TRACE_COUNT) { + line_queue = line_queue->next; + line_queue_count--; + } + + line->count[sym_counter] = zero ? 0 : line->count[sym_counter] * 7 / 8; + line = line->next; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + if (more) + printf("%d lines not displayed, maybe increase display entries [e]\n", more); +} + +struct dso *kernel_dso; + +/* + * Symbols will be added here in record_ip and will get out + * after decayed. + */ +static LIST_HEAD(active_symbols); +static pthread_mutex_t active_symbols_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; + +/* + * Ordering weight: count-1 * count-2 * ... / count-n + */ +static double sym_weight(const struct sym_entry *sym) +{ + double weight = sym->snap_count; + int counter; + + if (!display_weighted) + return weight; + + for (counter = 1; counter < nr_counters-1; counter++) + weight *= sym->count[counter]; + + weight /= (sym->count[counter] + 1); + + return weight; +} + +static long samples; +static long userspace_samples; +static const char CONSOLE_CLEAR[] = "[H[2J"; + +static void __list_insert_active_sym(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + list_add(&syme->node, &active_symbols); +} + +static void list_remove_active_sym(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + list_del_init(&syme->node); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); +} + +static void rb_insert_active_sym(struct rb_root *tree, struct sym_entry *se) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &tree->rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct sym_entry *iter; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct sym_entry, rb_node); + + if (se->weight > iter->weight) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&se->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&se->rb_node, tree); +} + +static void print_sym_table(void) +{ + int printed = 0, j; + int counter, snap = !display_weighted ? sym_counter : 0; + float samples_per_sec = samples/delay_secs; + float ksamples_per_sec = (samples-userspace_samples)/delay_secs; + float sum_ksamples = 0.0; + struct sym_entry *syme, *n; + struct rb_root tmp = RB_ROOT; + struct rb_node *nd; + + samples = userspace_samples = 0; + + /* Sort the active symbols */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + syme = list_entry(active_symbols.next, struct sym_entry, node); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme, n, &active_symbols, node) { + syme->snap_count = syme->count[snap]; + if (syme->snap_count != 0) { + syme->weight = sym_weight(syme); + rb_insert_active_sym(&tmp, syme); + sum_ksamples += syme->snap_count; + + for (j = 0; j < nr_counters; j++) + syme->count[j] = zero ? 0 : syme->count[j] * 7 / 8; + } else + list_remove_active_sym(syme); + } + + puts(CONSOLE_CLEAR); + + printf( +"------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); + printf( " PerfTop:%8.0f irqs/sec kernel:%4.1f%% [", + samples_per_sec, + 100.0 - (100.0*((samples_per_sec-ksamples_per_sec)/samples_per_sec))); + + if (nr_counters == 1 || !display_weighted) { + printf("%Ld", (u64)attrs[0].sample_period); + if (freq) + printf("Hz "); + else + printf(" "); + } + + if (!display_weighted) + printf("%s", event_name(sym_counter)); + else for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { + if (counter) + printf("/"); + + printf("%s", event_name(counter)); + } + + printf( "], "); + + if (target_pid != -1) + printf(" (target_pid: %d", target_pid); + else + printf(" (all"); + + if (profile_cpu != -1) + printf(", cpu: %d)\n", profile_cpu); + else { + if (target_pid != -1) + printf(")\n"); + else + printf(", %d CPUs)\n", nr_cpus); + } + + printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n"); + + if (sym_filter_entry) { + show_details(sym_filter_entry); + return; + } + + if (nr_counters == 1) + printf(" samples pcnt"); + else + printf(" weight samples pcnt"); + + printf(" RIP kernel function\n" + " ______ _______ _____ ________________ _______________\n\n" + ); + + for (nd = rb_first(&tmp); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct sym_entry *syme = rb_entry(nd, struct sym_entry, rb_node); + struct symbol *sym = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + double pcnt; + + if (++printed > print_entries || (int)syme->snap_count < count_filter) + continue; + + pcnt = 100.0 - (100.0 * ((sum_ksamples - syme->snap_count) / + sum_ksamples)); + + if (nr_counters == 1 || !display_weighted) + printf("%20.2f - ", syme->weight); + else + printf("%9.1f %10ld - ", syme->weight, syme->snap_count); + + percent_color_fprintf(stdout, "%4.1f%%", pcnt); + printf(" - %016llx : %s", sym->start, sym->name); + if (sym->module) + printf("\t[%s]", sym->module->name); + printf("\n"); + } +} + +static void prompt_integer(int *target, const char *msg) +{ + char *buf = malloc(0), *p; + size_t dummy = 0; + int tmp; + + fprintf(stdout, "\n%s: ", msg); + if (getline(&buf, &dummy, stdin) < 0) + return; + + p = strchr(buf, '\n'); + if (p) + *p = 0; + + p = buf; + while(*p) { + if (!isdigit(*p)) + goto out_free; + p++; + } + tmp = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); + *target = tmp; +out_free: + free(buf); +} + +static void prompt_percent(int *target, const char *msg) +{ + int tmp = 0; + + prompt_integer(&tmp, msg); + if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 100) + *target = tmp; +} + +static void prompt_symbol(struct sym_entry **target, const char *msg) +{ + char *buf = malloc(0), *p; + struct sym_entry *syme = *target, *n, *found = NULL; + size_t dummy = 0; + + /* zero counters of active symbol */ + if (syme) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + __zero_source_counters(syme); + *target = NULL; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + } + + fprintf(stdout, "\n%s: ", msg); + if (getline(&buf, &dummy, stdin) < 0) + goto out_free; + + p = strchr(buf, '\n'); + if (p) + *p = 0; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + syme = list_entry(active_symbols.next, struct sym_entry, node); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme, n, &active_symbols, node) { + struct symbol *sym = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + + if (!strcmp(buf, sym->name)) { + found = syme; + break; + } + } + + if (!found) { + fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, %s is not active.\n", sym_filter); + sleep(1); + return; + } else + parse_source(found); + +out_free: + free(buf); +} + +static void print_mapped_keys(void) +{ + char *name = NULL; + + if (sym_filter_entry) { + struct symbol *sym = (struct symbol *)(sym_filter_entry+1); + name = sym->name; + } + + fprintf(stdout, "\nMapped keys:\n"); + fprintf(stdout, "\t[d] display refresh delay. \t(%d)\n", delay_secs); + fprintf(stdout, "\t[e] display entries (lines). \t(%d)\n", print_entries); + + if (nr_counters > 1) + fprintf(stdout, "\t[E] active event counter. \t(%s)\n", event_name(sym_counter)); + + fprintf(stdout, "\t[f] profile display filter (count). \t(%d)\n", count_filter); + + if (vmlinux) { + fprintf(stdout, "\t[F] annotate display filter (percent). \t(%d%%)\n", sym_pcnt_filter); + fprintf(stdout, "\t[s] annotate symbol. \t(%s)\n", name?: "NULL"); + fprintf(stdout, "\t[S] stop annotation.\n"); + } + + if (nr_counters > 1) + fprintf(stdout, "\t[w] toggle display weighted/count[E]r. \t(%d)\n", display_weighted ? 1 : 0); + + fprintf(stdout, "\t[z] toggle sample zeroing. \t(%d)\n", zero ? 1 : 0); + fprintf(stdout, "\t[qQ] quit.\n"); +} + +static int key_mapped(int c) +{ + switch (c) { + case 'd': + case 'e': + case 'f': + case 'z': + case 'q': + case 'Q': + return 1; + case 'E': + case 'w': + return nr_counters > 1 ? 1 : 0; + case 'F': + case 's': + case 'S': + return vmlinux ? 1 : 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void handle_keypress(int c) +{ + if (!key_mapped(c)) { + struct pollfd stdin_poll = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN }; + struct termios tc, save; + + print_mapped_keys(); + fprintf(stdout, "\nEnter selection, or unmapped key to continue: "); + fflush(stdout); + + tcgetattr(0, &save); + tc = save; + tc.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO); + tc.c_cc[VMIN] = 0; + tc.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; + tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tc); + + poll(&stdin_poll, 1, -1); + c = getc(stdin); + + tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &save); + if (!key_mapped(c)) + return; + } + + switch (c) { + case 'd': + prompt_integer(&delay_secs, "Enter display delay"); + break; + case 'e': + prompt_integer(&print_entries, "Enter display entries (lines)"); + break; + case 'E': + if (nr_counters > 1) { + int i; + + fprintf(stderr, "\nAvailable events:"); + for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) + fprintf(stderr, "\n\t%d %s", i, event_name(i)); + + prompt_integer(&sym_counter, "Enter details event counter"); + + if (sym_counter >= nr_counters) { + fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, no such event, using %s.\n", event_name(0)); + sym_counter = 0; + sleep(1); + } + } else sym_counter = 0; + break; + case 'f': + prompt_integer(&count_filter, "Enter display event count filter"); + break; + case 'F': + prompt_percent(&sym_pcnt_filter, "Enter details display event filter (percent)"); + break; + case 'q': + case 'Q': + printf("exiting.\n"); + exit(0); + case 's': + prompt_symbol(&sym_filter_entry, "Enter details symbol"); + break; + case 'S': + if (!sym_filter_entry) + break; + else { + struct sym_entry *syme = sym_filter_entry; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&syme->source_lock); + sym_filter_entry = NULL; + __zero_source_counters(syme); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&syme->source_lock); + } + break; + case 'w': + display_weighted = ~display_weighted; + break; + case 'z': + zero = ~zero; + break; + } +} + +static void *display_thread(void *arg __used) +{ + struct pollfd stdin_poll = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN }; + struct termios tc, save; + int delay_msecs, c; + + tcgetattr(0, &save); + tc = save; + tc.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO); + tc.c_cc[VMIN] = 0; + tc.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; + +repeat: + delay_msecs = delay_secs * 1000; + tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tc); + /* trash return*/ + getc(stdin); + + do { + print_sym_table(); + } while (!poll(&stdin_poll, 1, delay_msecs) == 1); + + c = getc(stdin); + tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &save); + + handle_keypress(c); + goto repeat; + + return NULL; +} + +/* Tag samples to be skipped. */ +static const char *skip_symbols[] = { + "default_idle", + "cpu_idle", + "enter_idle", + "exit_idle", + "mwait_idle", + "mwait_idle_with_hints", + "ppc64_runlatch_off", + "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep", + NULL +}; + +static int symbol_filter(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) +{ + struct sym_entry *syme; + const char *name = sym->name; + int i; + + /* + * ppc64 uses function descriptors and appends a '.' to the + * start of every instruction address. Remove it. + */ + if (name[0] == '.') + name++; + + if (!strcmp(name, "_text") || + !strcmp(name, "_etext") || + !strcmp(name, "_sinittext") || + !strncmp("init_module", name, 11) || + !strncmp("cleanup_module", name, 14) || + strstr(name, "_text_start") || + strstr(name, "_text_end")) + return 1; + + syme = dso__sym_priv(self, sym); + pthread_mutex_init(&syme->source_lock, NULL); + if (!sym_filter_entry && sym_filter && !strcmp(name, sym_filter)) + sym_filter_entry = syme; + + for (i = 0; skip_symbols[i]; i++) { + if (!strcmp(skip_symbols[i], name)) { + syme->skip = 1; + break; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_symbols(void) +{ + struct rb_node *node; + struct symbol *sym; + int modules = vmlinux ? 1 : 0; + + kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", sizeof(struct sym_entry)); + if (kernel_dso == NULL) + return -1; + + if (dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux, symbol_filter, verbose, modules) <= 0) + goto out_delete_dso; + + node = rb_first(&kernel_dso->syms); + sym = rb_entry(node, struct symbol, rb_node); + min_ip = sym->start; + + node = rb_last(&kernel_dso->syms); + sym = rb_entry(node, struct symbol, rb_node); + max_ip = sym->end; + + if (dump_symtab) + dso__fprintf(kernel_dso, stderr); + + return 0; + +out_delete_dso: + dso__delete(kernel_dso); + kernel_dso = NULL; + return -1; +} + +/* + * Binary search in the histogram table and record the hit: + */ +static void record_ip(u64 ip, int counter) +{ + struct symbol *sym = dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); + + if (sym != NULL) { + struct sym_entry *syme = dso__sym_priv(kernel_dso, sym); + + if (!syme->skip) { + syme->count[counter]++; + record_precise_ip(syme, counter, ip); + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + if (list_empty(&syme->node) || !syme->node.next) + __list_insert_active_sym(syme); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); + return; + } + } + + samples--; +} + +static void process_event(u64 ip, int counter, int user) +{ + samples++; + + if (user) { + userspace_samples++; + return; + } + + record_ip(ip, counter); +} + +struct mmap_data { + int counter; + void *base; + int mask; + unsigned int prev; +}; + +static unsigned int mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md) +{ + struct perf_counter_mmap_page *pc = md->base; + int head; + + head = pc->data_head; + rmb(); + + return head; +} + +struct timeval last_read, this_read; + +static void mmap_read_counter(struct mmap_data *md) +{ + unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md); + unsigned int old = md->prev; + unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size; + int diff; + + gettimeofday(&this_read, NULL); + + /* + * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance + * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us. + * + * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up. + * + * In either case, truncate and restart at head. + */ + diff = head - old; + if (diff > md->mask / 2 || diff < 0) { + struct timeval iv; + unsigned long msecs; + + timersub(&this_read, &last_read, &iv); + msecs = iv.tv_sec*1000 + iv.tv_usec/1000; + + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data." + " Last read %lu msecs ago.\n", msecs); + + /* + * head points to a known good entry, start there. + */ + old = head; + } + + last_read = this_read; + + for (; old != head;) { + struct ip_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + u64 ip; + u32 pid, target_pid; + }; + struct mmap_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + u32 pid, target_pid; + u64 start; + u64 len; + u64 pgoff; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + }; + + typedef union event_union { + struct perf_event_header header; + struct ip_event ip; + struct mmap_event mmap; + } event_t; + + event_t *event = (event_t *)&data[old & md->mask]; + + event_t event_copy; + + size_t size = event->header.size; + + /* + * Event straddles the mmap boundary -- header should always + * be inside due to u64 alignment of output. + */ + if ((old & md->mask) + size != ((old + size) & md->mask)) { + unsigned int offset = old; + unsigned int len = min(sizeof(*event), size), cpy; + void *dst = &event_copy; + + do { + cpy = min(md->mask + 1 - (offset & md->mask), len); + memcpy(dst, &data[offset & md->mask], cpy); + offset += cpy; + dst += cpy; + len -= cpy; + } while (len); + + event = &event_copy; + } + + old += size; + + if (event->header.type == PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE) { + int user = + (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK) == PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER; + process_event(event->ip.ip, md->counter, user); + } + } + + md->prev = old; +} + +static struct pollfd event_array[MAX_NR_CPUS * MAX_COUNTERS]; +static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static void mmap_read(void) +{ + int i, counter; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + mmap_read_counter(&mmap_array[i][counter]); + } +} + +int nr_poll; +int group_fd; + +static void start_counter(int i, int counter) +{ + struct perf_counter_attr *attr; + int cpu; + + cpu = profile_cpu; + if (target_pid == -1 && profile_cpu == -1) + cpu = i; + + attr = attrs + counter; + + attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID; + attr->freq = freq; + attr->inherit = (cpu < 0) && inherit; + +try_again: + fd[i][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, target_pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); + + if (fd[i][counter] < 0) { + int err = errno; + + if (err == EPERM) + die("No permission - are you root?\n"); + /* + * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer + * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which + * is always available even if no PMU support: + */ + if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE + && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) { + + if (verbose) + warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n"); + + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; + attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK; + goto try_again; + } + printf("\n"); + error("perfcounter syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); + die("No CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS=y kernel support configured?\n"); + exit(-1); + } + assert(fd[i][counter] >= 0); + fcntl(fd[i][counter], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); + + /* + * First counter acts as the group leader: + */ + if (group && group_fd == -1) + group_fd = fd[i][counter]; + + event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[i][counter]; + event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN; + nr_poll++; + + mmap_array[i][counter].counter = counter; + mmap_array[i][counter].prev = 0; + mmap_array[i][counter].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1; + mmap_array[i][counter].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size, + PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd[i][counter], 0); + if (mmap_array[i][counter].base == MAP_FAILED) + die("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); +} + +static int __cmd_top(void) +{ + pthread_t thread; + int i, counter; + int ret; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { + group_fd = -1; + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + start_counter(i, counter); + } + + /* Wait for a minimal set of events before starting the snapshot */ + poll(event_array, nr_poll, 100); + + mmap_read(); + + if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, display_thread, NULL)) { + printf("Could not create display thread.\n"); + exit(-1); + } + + if (realtime_prio) { + struct sched_param param; + + param.sched_priority = realtime_prio; + if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m)) { + printf("Could not set realtime priority.\n"); + exit(-1); + } + } + + while (1) { + int hits = samples; + + mmap_read(); + + if (hits == samples) + ret = poll(event_array, nr_poll, 100); + } + + return 0; +} + +static const char * const top_usage[] = { + "perf top [<options>]", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event", + "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events", + parse_events), + OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &default_interval, + "event period to sample"), + OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid, + "profile events on existing pid"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide, + "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), + OPT_INTEGER('C', "CPU", &profile_cpu, + "CPU to profile on"), + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux, "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, + "number of mmap data pages"), + OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio, + "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"), + OPT_INTEGER('d', "delay", &delay_secs, + "number of seconds to delay between refreshes"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-symtab", &dump_symtab, + "dump the symbol table used for profiling"), + OPT_INTEGER('f', "count-filter", &count_filter, + "only display functions with more events than this"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group, + "put the counters into a counter group"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "inherit", &inherit, + "child tasks inherit counters"), + OPT_STRING('s', "sym-annotate", &sym_filter, "symbol name", + "symbol to annotate - requires -k option"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "zero", &zero, + "zero history across updates"), + OPT_INTEGER('F', "freq", &freq, + "profile at this frequency"), + OPT_INTEGER('E', "entries", &print_entries, + "display this many functions"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"), + OPT_END() +}; + +int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) +{ + int counter; + + symbol__init(); + + page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, top_usage, 0); + if (argc) + usage_with_options(top_usage, options); + + if (freq) { + default_interval = freq; + freq = 1; + } + + /* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */ + if (target_pid != -1 && profile_cpu != -1) { + printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n"); + sleep(1); + profile_cpu = -1; + } + + if (!nr_counters) + nr_counters = 1; + + if (delay_secs < 1) + delay_secs = 1; + + parse_symbols(); + parse_source(sym_filter_entry); + + /* + * Fill in the ones not specifically initialized via -c: + */ + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { + if (attrs[counter].sample_period) + continue; + + attrs[counter].sample_period = default_interval; + } + + nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS); + assert(nr_cpus >= 0); + + if (target_pid != -1 || profile_cpu != -1) + nr_cpus = 1; + + return __cmd_top(); +} |