diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/scripting-engines')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c | 576 |
1 files changed, 576 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c b/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d402f64f9b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c @@ -0,0 +1,576 @@ +/* + * trace-event-python. Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter. + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <Python.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include "../../perf.h" +#include "../util.h" +#include "../trace-event.h" + +PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void); + +#define FTRACE_MAX_EVENT \ + ((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1) + +struct event *events[FTRACE_MAX_EVENT]; + +#define MAX_FIELDS 64 +#define N_COMMON_FIELDS 7 + +extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context; + +static char *cur_field_name; +static int zero_flag_atom; + +static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict; + +static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name) +{ + PyErr_Print(); + Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler"); +} + +static void define_value(enum print_arg_type field_type, + const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name, + const char *field_value, + const char *field_str) +{ + const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value"; + PyObject *handler, *t, *retval; + unsigned long long value; + unsigned n = 0; + + if (field_type == PRINT_SYMBOL) + handler_name = "define_symbolic_value"; + + t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS); + if (!t) + Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple"); + + value = eval_flag(field_value); + + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(ev_name)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(field_name)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(value)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(field_str)); + + if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1) + Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple"); + + handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name); + if (handler && PyCallable_Check(handler)) { + retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t); + if (retval == NULL) + handler_call_die(handler_name); + } + + Py_DECREF(t); +} + +static void define_values(enum print_arg_type field_type, + struct print_flag_sym *field, + const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name) +{ + define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value, + field->str); + + if (field->next) + define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name); +} + +static void define_field(enum print_arg_type field_type, + const char *ev_name, + const char *field_name, + const char *delim) +{ + const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field"; + PyObject *handler, *t, *retval; + unsigned n = 0; + + if (field_type == PRINT_SYMBOL) + handler_name = "define_symbolic_field"; + + t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS); + if (!t) + Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple"); + + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(ev_name)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(field_name)); + if (field_type == PRINT_FLAGS) + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(delim)); + + if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1) + Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple"); + + handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name); + if (handler && PyCallable_Check(handler)) { + retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t); + if (retval == NULL) + handler_call_die(handler_name); + } + + Py_DECREF(t); +} + +static void define_event_symbols(struct event *event, + const char *ev_name, + struct print_arg *args) +{ + switch (args->type) { + case PRINT_NULL: + break; + case PRINT_ATOM: + define_value(PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0", + args->atom.atom); + zero_flag_atom = 0; + break; + case PRINT_FIELD: + if (cur_field_name) + free(cur_field_name); + cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name); + break; + case PRINT_FLAGS: + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field); + define_field(PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, + args->flags.delim); + define_values(PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name, + cur_field_name); + break; + case PRINT_SYMBOL: + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field); + define_field(PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL); + define_values(PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name, + cur_field_name); + break; + case PRINT_STRING: + break; + case PRINT_TYPE: + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item); + break; + case PRINT_OP: + if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0) + zero_flag_atom = 1; + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left); + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right); + break; + default: + /* we should warn... */ + return; + } + + if (args->next) + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next); +} + +static inline struct event *find_cache_event(int type) +{ + static char ev_name[256]; + struct event *event; + + if (events[type]) + return events[type]; + + events[type] = event = trace_find_event(type); + if (!event) + return NULL; + + sprintf(ev_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name); + + define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, event->print_fmt.args); + + return event; +} + +static void python_process_event(int cpu, void *data, + int size __unused, + unsigned long long nsecs, char *comm) +{ + PyObject *handler, *retval, *context, *t; + static char handler_name[256]; + struct format_field *field; + unsigned long long val; + unsigned long s, ns; + struct event *event; + unsigned n = 0; + int type; + int pid; + + t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS); + if (!t) + Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple"); + + type = trace_parse_common_type(data); + + event = find_cache_event(type); + if (!event) + die("ug! no event found for type %d", type); + + pid = trace_parse_common_pid(data); + + sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name); + + s = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC; + ns = nsecs - s * NSECS_PER_SEC; + + scripting_context->event_data = data; + + context = PyCObject_FromVoidPtr(scripting_context, NULL); + + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(handler_name)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, + PyCObject_FromVoidPtr(scripting_context, NULL)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(cpu)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(s)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(ns)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(pid)); + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(comm)); + + for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) { + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING) { + int offset; + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) { + offset = *(int *)(data + field->offset); + offset &= 0xffff; + } else + offset = field->offset; + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, + PyString_FromString((char *)data + offset)); + } else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */ + val = read_size(data + field->offset, field->size); + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) { + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(val)); + } else { + PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(val)); + } + } + } + + if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1) + Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple"); + + handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name); + if (handler && PyCallable_Check(handler)) { + retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t); + if (retval == NULL) + handler_call_die(handler_name); + } else { + handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, "trace_unhandled"); + if (handler && PyCallable_Check(handler)) { + if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, N_COMMON_FIELDS) == -1) + Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple"); + + retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t); + if (retval == NULL) + handler_call_die("trace_unhandled"); + } + } + + Py_DECREF(t); +} + +static int run_start_sub(void) +{ + PyObject *handler, *retval; + int err = 0; + + main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__"); + if (main_module == NULL) + return -1; + Py_INCREF(main_module); + + main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module); + if (main_dict == NULL) { + err = -1; + goto error; + } + Py_INCREF(main_dict); + + handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, "trace_begin"); + if (handler == NULL || !PyCallable_Check(handler)) + goto out; + + retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, NULL); + if (retval == NULL) + handler_call_die("trace_begin"); + + Py_DECREF(retval); + return err; +error: + Py_XDECREF(main_dict); + Py_XDECREF(main_module); +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * Start trace script + */ +static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv) +{ + const char **command_line; + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + int i, err = 0; + FILE *fp; + + command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *)); + command_line[0] = script; + for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++) + command_line[i] = argv[i - 1]; + + Py_Initialize(); + + initperf_trace_context(); + + PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line); + + fp = fopen(script, "r"); + if (!fp) { + sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script); + perror(buf); + err = -1; + goto error; + } + + err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script); + goto error; + } + + err = run_start_sub(); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script); + goto error; + } + + free(command_line); + fprintf(stderr, "perf trace started with Python script %s\n\n", + script); + + return err; +error: + Py_Finalize(); + free(command_line); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Stop trace script + */ +static int python_stop_script(void) +{ + PyObject *handler, *retval; + int err = 0; + + handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, "trace_end"); + if (handler == NULL || !PyCallable_Check(handler)) + goto out; + + retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, NULL); + if (retval == NULL) + handler_call_die("trace_end"); + else + Py_DECREF(retval); +out: + Py_XDECREF(main_dict); + Py_XDECREF(main_module); + Py_Finalize(); + + fprintf(stderr, "\nperf trace Python script stopped\n"); + + return err; +} + +static int python_generate_script(const char *outfile) +{ + struct event *event = NULL; + struct format_field *f; + char fname[PATH_MAX]; + int not_first, count; + FILE *ofp; + + sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile); + ofp = fopen(fname, "w"); + if (ofp == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname); + return -1; + } + fprintf(ofp, "# perf trace event handlers, " + "generated by perf trace -g python\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL" + " License version 2\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful " + "fields common to\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to " + "the 'common_*' fields\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files. Those fields not available as " + "handler params can\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form " + "common_*(context).\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-trace-python Documentation for the list " + "of available functions.\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "import os\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "\tprint \"in trace_begin\"\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "\tprint \"in trace_end\"\n\n"); + + while ((event = trace_find_next_event(event))) { + fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name); + fprintf(ofp, "event_name, "); + fprintf(ofp, "context, "); + fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n"); + fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, "); + fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, "); + fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, "); + fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t"); + + not_first = 0; + count = 0; + + for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) { + if (not_first++) + fprintf(ofp, ", "); + if (++count % 5 == 0) + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t"); + + fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name); + } + fprintf(ofp, "):\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, " + "common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t" + "common_pid, common_comm)\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint \""); + + not_first = 0; + count = 0; + + for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) { + if (not_first++) + fprintf(ofp, ", "); + if (count && count % 3 == 0) { + fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\""); + } + count++; + + fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name); + if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING || + f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG || + f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) + fprintf(ofp, "%%s"); + else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) + fprintf(ofp, "%%d"); + else + fprintf(ofp, "%%u"); + } + + fprintf(ofp, "\\n\" %% \\\n\t\t("); + + not_first = 0; + count = 0; + + for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) { + if (not_first++) + fprintf(ofp, ", "); + + if (++count % 5 == 0) + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t"); + + if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG) { + if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) { + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t"); + count = 4; + } + fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\""); + fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system, + event->name); + fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name, + f->name); + } else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) { + if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) { + fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t"); + count = 4; + } + fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\""); + fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system, + event->name); + fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name, + f->name); + } else + fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name); + } + + fprintf(ofp, "),\n\n"); + } + + fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, " + "common_cpu, common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t" + "common_pid, common_comm):\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, " + "common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\tcommon_pid, " + "common_comm)\n\n"); + + fprintf(ofp, "def print_header(" + "event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n" + "\tprint \"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t" + "(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm),\n"); + + fclose(ofp); + + fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname); + + return 0; +} + +struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = { + .name = "Python", + .start_script = python_start_script, + .stop_script = python_stop_script, + .process_event = python_process_event, + .generate_script = python_generate_script, +}; |