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2012-03-14x32: Fix alignment fail in struct compat_siginfoH. Peter Anvin
Adding struct _sigchld_x32 caused a misalignment cascade in struct siginfo, because union _sifields is located on an 4-byte boundary (8-byte misaligned.) Adding new fields that are 8-byte aligned caused the intermediate structures to also be aligned to 8 bytes, thereby adding padding in unexpected places. Thus, change s64 to compat_s64 here, which makes it "misaligned on paper". In reality these fields *are* actually aligned (there are 3 preceeding ints outside the union and 3 inside struct _sigchld_x32), but because of the intervening union and struct it is not possible for gcc to avoid padding without breaking the ABI. Reported-and-tested-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329696488-16970-1-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
2012-03-13x32: Fix stupid ia32/x32 inversion in the siginfo formatH. Peter Anvin
Fix a stray ! which flipped the sense if we were generating a signal frame for ia32 vs. x32. Introduced in: e7084fd5 x32: Switch to a 64-bit clock_t Reported-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Gregory M. Lueck <gregory.m.lueck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329696488-16970-1-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
2012-03-05x32: Add ptrace for x32H.J. Lu
X32 ptrace is a hybrid of 64bit ptrace and compat ptrace with 32bit address and longs. It use 64bit ptrace to access the full 64bit registers. PTRACE_PEEKUSR and PTRACE_POKEUSR are only allowed to access segment and debug registers. PTRACE_PEEKUSR returns the lower 32bits and PTRACE_POKEUSR zero-extends 32bit value to 64bit. It works since the upper 32bits of segment and debug registers of x32 process are always zero. GDB only uses PTRACE_PEEKUSR and PTRACE_POKEUSR to access segment and debug registers. [ hpa: changed TIF_X32 test to use !is_ia32_task() instead, and moved the system call number to the now-unused 521 slot. ] Signed-off-by: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329696488-16970-1-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
2012-03-05x32: Switch to a 64-bit clock_tH. Peter Anvin
clock_t is used mainly to give the number of jiffies a certain process has burned. It is entirely feasible for a long-running process to consume more than 2^32 jiffies especially in a multiprocess system. As such, switch to a 64-bit clock_t for x32, just as we already switched to a 64-bit time_t. clock_t is only used in a handful of places, and as such it is really not a very significant change. The one that has the biggest impact is in struct siginfo, but since the *size* of struct siginfo doesn't change (it is padded to the hilt) it is fairly easy to make this a localized change. This also gets rid of sys_x32_times, however since this is a pretty late change don't compactify the system call numbers; we can reuse system call slot 521 next time we need an x32 system call. Reported-by: Gregory M. Lueck <gregory.m.lueck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329696488-16970-1-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
2012-03-05x32: Provide separate is_ia32_task() and is_x32_task() predicatesH. Peter Anvin
The is_compat_task() test is composed of two predicates already, so make each of them available separately. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329696488-16970-1-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
2012-03-01x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctlsH. Peter Anvin
Specify the data structures for the 64-bit ioctls with explicit sizing and padding so that the x32 kernel will correctly use the 64-bit forms of these ioctls. Note that these ioctls are bogus in both forms on both 32 and 64 bits; even on 64 bits the maximum MTRR size is only 44 bits long. Note that nothing really is supposed to use these ioctls and that the preferred interface is text strings on /proc/mtrr, or better yet, nothing at all (use /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/resource*_wc for write combining; that uses PAT not MTRRs.) Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Tested-by: Nitin A. Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vwvnlu3hjmtkwvij4qxtm90l@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-28x86/x32: Fix the binutils auto-detectIngo Molnar
Fix: arch/x86/Makefile:96: *** recipe commences before first target. Stop. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329696488-16970-1-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-02-27x32: Warn and disable rather than error if binutils too oldH. Peter Anvin
If X32 is enabled in .config, but the binutils can't build it, issue a warning and disable the feature rather than erroring out. In order to support this, have CONFIG_X86_X32 be the option set in Kconfig, and CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI be the option set by the Makefile when it is enabled and binutils has been found to be functional. Requested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329696488-16970-1-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
2012-02-25Merge branch 'core/types' into x86/x32H. Peter Anvin
2012-02-25x32: Only clear TIF_X32 flag onceBobby Powers
Commits bb212724 and d1a797f3 both added a call to clear_thread_flag(TIF_X32) under set_personality_64bit() - only one is needed. Signed-off-by: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330228774-24223-1-git-send-email-bobbypowers@gmail.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-25x32: Make sure TS_COMPAT is cleared for x32 tasksBobby Powers
If a process has a non-x32 ia32 personality and changes to x32, the process would keep its TS_COMPAT flag. x32 uses the presence of the x32 flag on a syscall to determine compat status, so make sure TS_COMPAT is cleared. Signed-off-by: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330230338-25077-1-git-send-email-bobbypowers@gmail.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-24fs: Remove missed ->fds_bits from cessation use of fd_set structs internallyDavid Howells
Stephen Rothwell reported that the following commit broke the linux-next build: 1fd36adcd98c: Replace the fd_sets in struct fdtable with an array of unsigned longs Fix places where ->fds_bits needed to be removed as the core kernel no longer uses fd_set internally for file descriptor table management. There are two places: (1) drivers/staging/android/binder.c (2) arch/mips/kernel/kspd.c Question: Should sp_cleanup() in the MIPS arch be using find_next_bit() or fls()? Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Ralf Bächle <ralf@linux-mips.org> cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120224105707.32170.11550.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-02-23Merge branch 'core/types' into x86/x32H. Peter Anvin
2012-02-23fs: Fix close_on_exec pointer in alloc_fdtableBobby Powers
alloc_fdtable allocates space for the open_fds and close_on_exec bitfields together, as 2 * nr / BITS_PER_BYTE. close_on_exec needs to point to open_fds + nr / BITS_PER_BYTE, not open_fds + nr / BITS_PER_LONG, as introducted in 1fd36adc: Replace the fd_sets in struct fdtable with an array of unsigned longs. Signed-off-by: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329888587-3087-1-git-send-email-bobbypowers@gmail.com Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-22x32: Drop non-__vdso weak symbols from the x32 VDSOH. Peter Anvin
Drop the legacy weak symbols that don't carry the __vdso prefix from the x32 VDSO. This is a new ABI and we don't need to support that legacy; the actual libc will export the proper symbols. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F42E171.9080005@mit.edu Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-21x32: Fix coding style violations in the x32 VDSO codeH. Peter Anvin
Move the prototype for x32_setup_additional_pages() to a header file, and adjust the coding style to match standard. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2012-02-20x32: Add x32 VDSO supportH. J. Lu
Add support for the x32 VDSO. The x32 VDSO takes advantage of the similarity between the x86-64 and the x32 ABIs to contain the same content, only the container is different, as the x32 VDSO obviously is an x32 shared object. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Allow x32 to be configuredH. J. Lu
At this point, one should be able to build an x32 kernel. Note that for now we depend on CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION. Long term, x32 and IA32 should be detangled. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: If configured, add x32 system calls to system call tablesH. Peter Anvin
If CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI is defined, add the x32 system calls to the system call tables. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Handle process creationH. Peter Anvin
Allow an x32 process to be started. Originally-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
2012-02-20x32: Signal-related system callsH. Peter Anvin
x32 uses the 64-bit signal frame format, obviously, but there are some structures which mixes that with pointers or sizeof(long) types, as such we have to create a handful of system calls specific to x32. By and large these are a mixture of the 64-bit and the compat system calls. Originally-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x86: Add #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT to <asm/sys_ia32.h>H. Peter Anvin
Unfortunately a lot of the compat types are guarded with CONFIG_COMPAT or the equivalent, so add a similar guard to <asm/sys_ia32.h> to avoid compilation failures when CONFIG_COMPAT=n. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Handle the x32 system call flagH. Peter Anvin
x32 shares most system calls with x86-64, but unfortunately some subsystem (the input subsystem is the chief offender) which require is_compat() when operating with a 32-bit userspace. The input system actually has text files in sysfs whose meaning is dependent on sizeof(long) in userspace! We could solve this by having two completely disjoint system call tables; requiring that each system call be duplicated. This patch takes a different approach: we add a flag to the system call number; this flag doesn't affect the system call dispatch but requests compat treatment from affected subsystems for the duration of the system call. The change of cmpq to cmpl is safe since it immediately follows the and. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Add rt_sigframe_x32H. Peter Anvin
Add rt_sigframe_x32 to <asm/sigframe.h>. Unfortunately we can't just define all the data structures unconditionally, due to the #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT in <linux/compat.h> and its trickle-down effects, hence the #ifdef mess. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Add struct ucontext_x32H. J. Lu
Add a definition for struct ucontext_x32; this is inherently a mix of the 32- and 64-bit versions. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Export setup/restore_sigcontext from signal.cH. Peter Anvin
Export setup_sigcontext() and restore_sigcontext() from signal.c, so we can use the 64-bit versions verbatim for x32. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x86: Move some signal-handling definitions to a common headerH. Peter Anvin
There are some definitions which are duplicated between kernel/signal.c and ia32/ia32_signal.c; move them to a common header file. Rather than adding stuff to existing header files which contain data structures, create a new header file; hence the slightly odd name ("all the good ones were taken.") Note: nothing relied on signal_fault() being defined in <asm/ptrace.h>. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Generate <asm/unistd_64_x32.h>H. Peter Anvin
Generate macros for the *kernel* code to use to refer to x32 system calls. These have an __NR_x32_ prefix and do not include __X32_SYSCALL_BIT. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Generate <asm/unistd_x32.h>H. Peter Anvin
Generate <asm/unistd_x32.h>; this exports x32 system call numbers to user space. [ v2: Enclose all arguments to syshdr in '' so empty arguments aren't dropped on the floor. ] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Add x32 system calls to syscall/syscall_64.tblH. Peter Anvin
Split the 64-bit system calls into "64" (64-bit only) and "common" (64-bit or x32) and add the x32 system call numbers. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x86-64, ia32: Drop sys32_rt_sigprocmaskH. Peter Anvin
On x86, the only difference between sys_rt_sigprocmask and sys32_rt_sigprocmask is the alignment of the data structures. However, x86 allows data accesses with arbitrary alignment, and therefore there is no reason for this code to be different. Reported-by: Gregory M. Lueck <gregory.m.lueck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Add a thread flag for x32 processesH. Peter Anvin
An x32 process is *almost* the same thing as a 64-bit process with a 32-bit address limit, but there are a few minor differences -- in particular core dumps are 32 bits and signal handling is different. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x86-64: Add prototype for old_rsp to a header fileH. J. Lu
So far this has only been used in process_64.c, but the x32 code will need it in additional code. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20elf: Allow core dump-related fields to be overriddenH. J. Lu
Allow some core dump-related fields to be overridden. This allows core dumps to work correctly for x32. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2012-02-20compat: Create compat_sys_p{read,write}v64H. J. Lu
For 32-bit ABIs which have real 64-bit registers, we don't want to break the position argument into two. However, we still need compat support to deal with 32-bit pointers, so we can't just use sys_p{read,write} directly. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20aio: Use __kernel_ulong_t to define aio_context_tH. Peter Anvin
Rather than using "unsigned long" which is ABI-dependent, use __kernel_ulong_t to define the externally visible type aio_context_t. Note: the change in this form will cause unsigned long/unsigned int differences on existing ABIs. If that is unacceptable we may have to define a new type. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
2012-02-20compat: Handle COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME in net/socket.cH. Peter Anvin
Use helper functions aware of COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME to write struct timeval and struct timespec to userspace in net/socket.c. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20compat: Use COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME in net/compat.cH. J. Lu
Handle 64-bit time structures in the networking core compat code. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-20compat: Use COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME in the Bluetooth subsystemH. J. Lu
Enable the Bluetooth subsystem to be used with a compat ABI with 64-bit time. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Cc: Gustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-20compat: Use COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME in the input subsystemH. J. Lu
Enable the input system to be used with a compat ABI with 64-bit time. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2012-02-20compat: Handle COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME in the lp driverH. Peter Anvin
Enable the lp driver to be used with a compat ABI with 64-bit time. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
2012-02-20compat: Add helper functions to read/write struct timeval, timespecH. Peter Anvin
Add helper functions to read and write struct timeval and struct timespec from userspace. We already had helper functions for reading and writing struct compat_timespec; add a set of functions to do the same with struct timeval, and add a second suite of functions which can be sensitive to COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME and access either 32- or 64-bit time structures. This also exports these helper functions to modules. Rename the existing inlines for converting between struct compat_timeval and native struct timespec so we can have a saner naming convention for the exported functions. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20compat: Introduce COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIMEH. J. Lu
Allow a compatibility ABI to use a 64-bit time_t and 64-bit members in struct timeval and struct timespec to avoid the Y2038 problem. This will be used for the x32 ABI. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20sysinfo: Use explicit types in <linux/sysinfo.h>H. Peter Anvin
Change <linux/sysinfo.h> to use explicitly sized types. Replace long/unsigned long with __kernel_[u]long_t so that a non-legacy 32-bit ABI running on a 64-bit kernel can export those as 64-bit types. Originally-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20x32: Create posix_types_x32.hH. Peter Anvin
This is the same as the 64-bit posix_types.h, except that __kernel_[u]long_t is defined to be [unsigned] long long and therefore 64 bits. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20posix_types: Introduce __kernel_[u]long_tH. Peter Anvin
Introduce __kernel_[u]long_t, which allows an ABI to override all defaults of type [unsigned] long. This enables x32 and potentially other 32-bit userspace on 64-bit kernel ABIs. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-20sysinfo: Move struct sysinfo to a separate header fileH. Peter Anvin
struct sysinfo is just about the only thing exported to userspace from <linux/kernel.h>, so move it into a separate header file with a residual #include in <linux/kernel.h>. Originally-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4pr1xnnksprt7t0h3w5fw4rv@git.kernel.org
2012-02-20x86-64: Use explicit sizes in sigcontext.h, prepare for x32H. Peter Anvin
Use explicit sizes (__u64) instead of implicit sizes (unsigned long) in the definition for sigcontext.h; this will allow this structure to be shared between the x86-64 native ABI and the x32 ABI. Originally-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4pr1xnnksprt7t0h3w5fw4rv@git.kernel.org
2012-02-20x86: Factor out TIF_IA32 from 32-bit address spaceH. Peter Anvin
Factor out IA32 (compatibility instruction set) from 32-bit address space in the thread_info flags; this is a precondition patch for x32 support. Originally-by: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4pr1xnnksprt7t0h3w5fw4rv@git.kernel.org
2012-02-19Delete the __FD_*() funcs for operating on fd_set from linux/time.hDavid Howells
Delete the __FD_*() functions for operating on fd_set structs from linux/time.h as they're no longer used within the kernel with the preceding patch and are not exported to userspace. Whilst linux/time.h *does* export the FD_*() equivalents as wrappers around __FD_*(), userspace provides its own definition of __FD_*(). Note that the definition of FD_ZERO() in linux/time.h may not be used with the fd_sets associated with struct fdtable as the fd_set may have been allocated in a truncated fashion. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120216175006.23314.18984.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>