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Pull block IO fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Normally I'd defer my initial for-linus pull request until after the
merge window, but a race was uncovered in the virtio-blk conversion to
blk-mq that could cause hangs. So here's a small collection of fixes
for you to pull:
- The fix for the virtio-blk IO hang reported by Dave Chinner, from
Shaohua and myself.
- Add the Insert blktrace event for blk-mq. This makes 'btt' happy
when it is doing it's state transition analysis.
- Ensure that blk-mq has disk/partition stats enabled by default,
instead of making it opt-in.
- A fix for __bio_add_page() and large sector counts"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: add blktrace insert event trace
virtio-blk: virtqueue_kick() must be ordered with other virtqueue operations
blk-mq: ensure that we set REQ_IO_STAT so diskstats work
bio: fix argument of __bio_add_page() for max_sectors > 0xffff
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Pull md update from Neil Brown:
"Mostly optimisations and obscure bug fixes.
- raid5 gets less lock contention
- raid1 gets less contention between normal-io and resync-io during
resync"
* tag 'md/3.13' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md/raid5: Use conf->device_lock protect changing of multi-thread resources.
md/raid5: Before freeing old multi-thread worker, it should flush them.
md/raid5: For stripe with R5_ReadNoMerge, we replace REQ_FLUSH with REQ_NOMERGE.
UAPI: include <asm/byteorder.h> in linux/raid/md_p.h
raid1: Rewrite the implementation of iobarrier.
raid1: Add some macros to make code clearly.
raid1: Replace raise_barrier/lower_barrier with freeze_array/unfreeze_array when reconfiguring the array.
raid1: Add a field array_frozen to indicate whether raid in freeze state.
md: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
md/raid5: avoid deadlock when raid5 array has unack badblocks during md_stop_writes.
md: use MD_RECOVERY_INTR instead of kthread_should_stop in resync thread.
md: fix some places where mddev_lock return value is not checked.
raid5: Retry R5_ReadNoMerge flag when hit a read error.
raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()
raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()
wait: add wait_event_cmd()
md/raid5.c: add proper locking to error path of raid5_start_reshape.
md: fix calculation of stacking limits on level change.
raid5: Use slow_path to release stripe when mddev->thread is null
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We need it to make 'btt' from blktrace happy, otherwise
we are missing one state transition.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It isn't safe to call it without holding the vblk->vq_lock.
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Fixed another condition of virtqueue_kick() not holding the lock.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It appears that driver runs into a problem here if fibsize is too small
because we allocate user_srbcmd with fibsize size only but later we
access it until user_srbcmd->sg.count to copy it over to srbcmd.
It is not correct to test (fibsize < sizeof(*user_srbcmd)) because this
structure already includes one sg element and this is not needed for
commands without data. So, we would recommend to add the following
(instead of test for fibsize == 0).
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Rajashekhara <Mahesh.Rajashekhara@pmcs.com>
Reported-by: Nico Golde <nico@ngolde.de>
Reported-by: Fabian Yamaguchi <fabs@goesec.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Mostly these are fixes for fallout due to merge window changes, as
well as cures for problems that have been with us for a much longer
period of time"
1) Johannes Berg noticed two major deficiencies in our genetlink
registration. Some genetlink protocols we passing in constant
counts for their ops array rather than something like
ARRAY_SIZE(ops) or similar. Also, some genetlink protocols were
using fixed IDs for their multicast groups.
We have to retain these fixed IDs to keep existing userland tools
working, but reserve them so that other multicast groups used by
other protocols can not possibly conflict.
In dealing with these two problems, we actually now use less state
management for genetlink operations and multicast groups.
2) When configuring interface hardware timestamping, fix several
drivers that simply do not validate that the hwtstamp_config value
is one the driver actually supports. From Ben Hutchings.
3) Invalid memory references in mwifiex driver, from Amitkumar Karwar.
4) In dev_forward_skb(), set the skb->protocol in the right order
relative to skb_scrub_packet(). From Alexei Starovoitov.
5) Bridge erroneously fails to use the proper wrapper functions to make
calls to netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_{add,kill}_vid. Fix from Toshiaki
Makita.
6) When detaching a bridge port, make sure to flush all VLAN IDs to
prevent them from leaking, also from Toshiaki Makita.
7) Put in a compromise for TCP Small Queues so that deep queued devices
that delay TX reclaim non-trivially don't have such a performance
decrease. One particularly problematic area is 802.11 AMPDU in
wireless. From Eric Dumazet.
8) Fix crashes in tcp_fastopen_cache_get(), we can see NULL socket dsts
here. Fix from Eric Dumzaet, reported by Dave Jones.
9) Fix use after free in ipv6 SIT driver, from Willem de Bruijn.
10) When computing mergeable buffer sizes, virtio-net fails to take the
virtio-net header into account. From Michael Dalton.
11) Fix seqlock deadlock in ip4_datagram_connect() wrt. statistic
bumping, this one has been with us for a while. From Eric Dumazet.
12) Fix NULL deref in the new TIPC fragmentation handling, from Erik
Hugne.
13) 6lowpan bit used for traffic classification was wrong, from Jukka
Rissanen.
14) macvlan has the same issue as normal vlans did wrt. propagating LRO
disabling down to the real device, fix it the same way. From Michal
Kubecek.
15) CPSW driver needs to soft reset all slaves during suspend, from
Daniel Mack.
16) Fix small frame pacing in FQ packet scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.
17) The xen-netfront RX buffer refill timer isn't properly scheduled on
partial RX allocation success, from Ma JieYue.
18) When ipv6 ping protocol support was added, the AF_INET6 protocol
initialization cleanup path on failure was borked a little. Fix
from Vlad Yasevich.
19) If a socket disconnects during a read/recvmsg/recvfrom/etc that
blocks we can do the wrong thing with the msg_name we write back to
userspace. From Hannes Frederic Sowa. There is another fix in the
works from Hannes which will prevent future problems of this nature.
20) Fix route leak in VTI tunnel transmit, from Fan Du.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (106 commits)
genetlink: make multicast groups const, prevent abuse
genetlink: pass family to functions using groups
genetlink: add and use genl_set_err()
genetlink: remove family pointer from genl_multicast_group
genetlink: remove genl_unregister_mc_group()
hsr: don't call genl_unregister_mc_group()
quota/genetlink: use proper genetlink multicast APIs
drop_monitor/genetlink: use proper genetlink multicast APIs
genetlink: only pass array to genl_register_family_with_ops()
tcp: don't update snd_nxt, when a socket is switched from repair mode
atm: idt77252: fix dev refcnt leak
xfrm: Release dst if this dst is improper for vti tunnel
netlink: fix documentation typo in netlink_set_err()
be2net: Delete secondary unicast MAC addresses during be_close
be2net: Fix unconditional enabling of Rx interface options
net, virtio_net: replace the magic value
ping: prevent NULL pointer dereference on write to msg_name
bnx2x: Prevent "timeout waiting for state X"
bnx2x: prevent CFC attention
bnx2x: Prevent panic during DMAE timeout
...
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Pull sparc fixes from David Miller:
"Two merge window fallout build fixes"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: merge fix
sparc64: fix build regession
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux
Pull ia64 fix from Tony Luck:
"Unbreak ia64 build by avoiding circular dependency"
* tag 'please-pull-fixia64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
kernel/bounds: avoid circular dependencies in generated headers
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<linux/spinlock.h> has heavy dependencies on other header files.
It triggers circular dependencies in generated headers on IA64, at
least:
CC kernel/bounds.s
In file included from /home/space/kas/git/public/linux/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h:9:0,
from include/linux/thread_info.h:54,
from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:4,
from arch/ia64/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
from include/linux/preempt.h:18,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:50,
from kernel/bounds.c:14:
/home/space/kas/git/public/linux/arch/ia64/include/asm/asm-offsets.h:1:35: fatal error: generated/asm-offsets.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
Let's replace <linux/spinlock.h> with <linux/spinlock_types.h>, it's
enough to find out size of spinlock_t.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
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Johannes Berg says:
====================
genetlink: clean up multicast group APIs
The generic netlink multicast group registration doesn't have to
be dynamic, and can thus be simplified just like I did with the
ops. This removes some complexity in registration code.
Additionally, two users of generic netlink already use multicast
groups in a wrong way, add workarounds for those two to keep the
userspace API working, but at the same time make them not clash
with other users of multicast groups as might happen now.
While making it all a bit easier, also prevent such abuse by adding
checks to the APIs so each family can only use the groups it owns.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Register generic netlink multicast groups as an array with
the family and give them contiguous group IDs. Then instead
of passing the global group ID to the various functions that
send messages, pass the ID relative to the family - for most
families that's just 0 because the only have one group.
This avoids the list_head and ID in each group, adding a new
field for the mcast group ID offset to the family.
At the same time, this allows us to prevent abusing groups
again like the quota and dropmon code did, since we can now
check that a family only uses a group it owns.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This doesn't really change anything, but prepares for the
next patch that will change the APIs to pass the group ID
within the family, rather than the global group ID.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add a static inline to generic netlink to wrap netlink_set_err()
to make it easier to use here - use it in openvswitch (the only
generic netlink user of netlink_set_err()).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There's no reason to have the family pointer there since it
can just be passed internally where needed, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There are no users of this API remaining, and we'll soon
change group registration to be static (like ops are now)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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There's no need to unregister the multicast group if the
generic netlink family is registered immediately after.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The quota code is abusing the genetlink API and is using
its family ID as the multicast group ID, which is invalid
and may belong to somebody else (and likely will.)
Make the quota code use the correct API, but since this
is already used as-is by userspace, reserve a family ID
for this code and also reserve that group ID to not break
userspace assumptions.
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The drop monitor code is abusing the genetlink API and is
statically using the generic netlink multicast group 1, even
if that group belongs to somebody else (which it invariably
will, since it's not reserved.)
Make the drop monitor code use the proper APIs to reserve a
group ID, but also reserve the group id 1 in generic netlink
code to preserve the userspace API. Since drop monitor can
be a module, don't clear the bit for it on unregistration.
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As suggested by David Miller, make genl_register_family_with_ops()
a macro and pass only the array, evaluating ARRAY_SIZE() in the
macro, this is a little safer.
The openvswitch has some indirection, assing ops/n_ops directly in
that code. This might ultimately just assign the pointers in the
family initializations, saving the struct genl_family_and_ops and
code (once mcast groups are handled differently.)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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snd_nxt must be updated synchronously with sk_send_head. Otherwise
tp->packets_out may be updated incorrectly, what may bring a kernel panic.
Here is a kernel panic from my host.
[ 103.043194] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000048
[ 103.044025] IP: [<ffffffff815aaaaf>] tcp_rearm_rto+0xcf/0x150
...
[ 146.301158] Call Trace:
[ 146.301158] [<ffffffff815ab7f0>] tcp_ack+0xcc0/0x12c0
Before this panic a tcp socket was restored. This socket had sent and
unsent data in the write queue. Sent data was restored in repair mode,
then the socket was switched from reapair mode and unsent data was
restored. After that the socket was switched back into repair mode.
In that moment we had a socket where write queue looks like this:
snd_una snd_nxt write_seq
|_________|________|
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sk_send_head
After a second switching from repair mode the state of socket was
changed:
snd_una snd_nxt, write_seq
|_________ ________|
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sk_send_head
This state is inconsistent, because snd_nxt and sk_send_head are not
synchronized.
Bellow you can find a call trace, how packets_out can be incremented
twice for one skb, if snd_nxt and sk_send_head are not synchronized.
In this case packets_out will be always positive, even when
sk_write_queue is empty.
tcp_write_wakeup
skb = tcp_send_head(sk);
tcp_fragment
if (!before(tp->snd_nxt, TCP_SKB_CB(buff)->end_seq))
tcp_adjust_pcount(sk, skb, diff);
tcp_event_new_data_sent
tp->packets_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb);
I think update of snd_nxt isn't required, when a socket is switched from
repair mode. Because it's initialized in tcp_connect_init. Then when a
write queue is restored, snd_nxt is incremented in tcp_event_new_data_sent,
so it's always is in consistent state.
I have checked, that the bug is not reproduced with this patch and
all tests about restoring tcp connections work fine.
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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init_card() calls dev_get_by_name() to get a network deceive. But it
doesn't decrease network device reference count after the device is
used.
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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After searching rt by the vti tunnel dst/src parameter,
if this rt has neither attached to any transformation
nor the transformation is not tunnel oriented, this rt
should be released back to ip layer.
otherwise causing dst memory leakage.
Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The parameter is just 'group', not 'groups', fix the documentation typo.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull second set of ARC changes from Vineet Gupta:
- Support for Perf from Mischa
- Enabling GPIO/Pinctrl drivers for Abilis TB10x platform
- New defconfig for buildroot
* tag 'arc-v3.13-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
ARC: [plat-arcfpga] Add defconfig without initramfs location
ARC: perf: ARC 700 PMU doesn't support sampling events
ARC: Add documentation on DT binding for ARC700 PMU
ARC: Add perf support for ARC700 cores
ARC: [TB10x] Updates for GPIO and pinctrl
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull second set of s390 patches from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The handling of the PCI hotplug notifications has been improved, the
zfcp dumper can now detect the HSA size dynamically and the default
install kernel has been changed to the compressed bzImage. And two
bug-fixes for scm and 3720"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/pci: implement hotplug notifications
s390/scm_block: do not hide eadm subchannel dependency
s390/sclp: Consolidate early sclp init calls to sclp_early_detect()
s390/sclp: Move early code from sclp_cmd.c to sclp_early.c
s390/sclp: Determine HSA size dynamically for zfcpdump
s390/sclp: Move declarations for sclp_sdias into separate header file
s390/pci: implement pcibios_remove_bus
s390/pci: improve handling of bus resources
s390/3270: fix missing device_destroy() call
s390/boot: Install bzImage as default kernel image
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Pull UML changes from Richard Weinberger:
"This pile contains a nice defconfig cleanup, a rewritten stack
unwinder and various cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: Remove unused declarations from <as-layout.h>
um: remove used STDIO_CONSOLE Kconfig param
um/vdso: add .gitignore for a couple of targets
arch/um: make it work with defconfig and x86_64
um: Make kstack_depth_to_print conform to arch/x86
um: Get rid of thread_struct->saved_task
um: Make stack trace reliable against kernel mode faults
um: Rewrite show_stack()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
"A modular build fix for certain .config's"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Export 'boot_cpu_physical_apicid' to modules
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a multi-arch cleanup series from Thomas Gleixner, which we
kept to near the end of the merge window, to not interfere with
architecture updates.
This series (motivated by the -rt kernel) unifies more aspects of IRQ
handling and generalizes PREEMPT_ACTIVE"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
preempt: Make PREEMPT_ACTIVE generic
sparc: Use preempt_schedule_irq
ia64: Use preempt_schedule_irq
m32r: Use preempt_schedule_irq
hardirq: Make hardirq bits generic
m68k: Simplify low level interrupt handling code
genirq: Prevent spurious detection for unconditionally polled interrupts
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If disk stats are enabled on the queue, a request needs to
be marked with REQ_IO_STAT for accounting to be active on
that request. This fixes an issue with virtio-blk not
showing up in /proc/diskstats after the conversion to
blk-mq.
Add QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT, setting stats and same cpu-group
completion on by default.
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When we change group_thread_cnt from sysfs entry, it can OOPS.
The kernel messages are:
[ 135.299021] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[ 135.299073] IP: [<ffffffff815188ab>] handle_active_stripes+0x32b/0x440
[ 135.299107] PGD 0
[ 135.299122] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 135.299144] Modules linked in: netconsole e1000e ptp pps_core
[ 135.299188] CPU: 3 PID: 2225 Comm: md0_raid5 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #24
[ 135.299214] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS 080015 11/09/2011
[ 135.299255] task: ffff8800b9638f80 ti: ffff8800b77a4000 task.ti: ffff8800b77a4000
[ 135.299283] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff815188ab>] [<ffffffff815188ab>] handle_active_stripes+0x32b/0x440
[ 135.299323] RSP: 0018:ffff8800b77a5c48 EFLAGS: 00010002
[ 135.299344] RAX: ffff880037bb5c70 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000008
[ 135.299371] RDX: ffff880037bb5cb8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff880037bb5c00
[ 135.299398] RBP: ffff8800b77a5d08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 135.299425] R10: ffff8800b77a5c98 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: ffff880037bb5c00
[ 135.299452] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880037bb5c70
[ 135.299479] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88013fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 135.299510] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 135.299532] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
[ 135.299559] Stack:
[ 135.299570] ffff8800b77a5c88 ffffffff8107383e ffff8800b77a5c88 ffff880037a64300
[ 135.299611] 000000000000ec08 ffff880037bb5cb8 ffff8800b77a5c98 ffffffffffffffd8
[ 135.299654] 000000000000ec08 ffff880037bb5c60 ffff8800b77a5c98 ffff8800b77a5c98
[ 135.299696] Call Trace:
[ 135.299711] [<ffffffff8107383e>] ? __wake_up+0x4e/0x70
[ 135.299733] [<ffffffff81518f88>] raid5d+0x4c8/0x680
[ 135.299756] [<ffffffff817174ed>] ? schedule_timeout+0x15d/0x1f0
[ 135.299781] [<ffffffff81524c9f>] md_thread+0x11f/0x170
[ 135.299804] [<ffffffff81069cd0>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
[ 135.299826] [<ffffffff81524b80>] ? md_rdev_init+0x110/0x110
[ 135.299850] [<ffffffff81069656>] kthread+0xc6/0xd0
[ 135.299871] [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[ 135.299899] [<ffffffff81722ffc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 135.299923] [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[ 135.299951] Code: ff ff ff 0f 84 d7 fe ff ff e9 5c fe ff ff 66 90 41 8b b4 24 d8 01 00 00 45 31 ed 85 f6 0f 8e 7b fd ff ff 49 8b 9c 24 d0 01 00 00 <48> 3b 1b 49 89 dd 0f 85 67 fd ff ff 48 8d 43 28 31 d2 eb 17 90
[ 135.300005] RIP [<ffffffff815188ab>] handle_active_stripes+0x32b/0x440
[ 135.300005] RSP <ffff8800b77a5c48>
[ 135.300005] CR2: 0000000000000000
[ 135.300005] ---[ end trace 504854e5bb7562ed ]---
[ 135.300005] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
This is because raid5d() can be running when the multi-thread
resources are changed via system. We see need to provide locking.
mddev->device_lock is suitable, but we cannot simple call
alloc_thread_groups under this lock as we cannot allocate memory
while holding a spinlock.
So change alloc_thread_groups() to allocate and return the data
structures, then raid5_store_group_thread_cnt() can take the lock
while updating the pointers to the data structures.
This fixes a bug introduced in 3.12 and so is suitable for the 3.12.x
stable series.
Fixes: b721420e8719131896b009b11edbbd27
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.12)
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
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When changing group_thread_cnt from sysfs entry, the kernel can oops.
The kernel messages are:
[ 740.961389] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
[ 740.961444] IP: [<ffffffff81062570>] process_one_work+0x30/0x500
[ 740.961476] PGD b9013067 PUD b651e067 PMD 0
[ 740.961503] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 740.961525] Modules linked in: netconsole e1000e ptp pps_core
[ 740.961577] CPU: 0 PID: 3683 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #23
[ 740.961602] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS 080015 11/09/2011
[ 740.961646] task: ffff88013abe0000 ti: ffff88013a246000 task.ti: ffff88013a246000
[ 740.961673] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81062570>] [<ffffffff81062570>] process_one_work+0x30/0x500
[ 740.961708] RSP: 0018:ffff88013a247e08 EFLAGS: 00010086
[ 740.961730] RAX: ffff8800b912b400 RBX: ffff88013a61e680 RCX: ffff8800b912b400
[ 740.961757] RDX: ffff8800b912b600 RSI: ffff8800b912b600 RDI: ffff88013a61e680
[ 740.961782] RBP: ffff88013a247e48 R08: ffff88013a246000 R09: 000000000002c09d
[ 740.961808] R10: 000000000000010f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88013b00cc00
[ 740.961833] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88013b00cf80 R15: ffff88013a61e6b0
[ 740.961861] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88013fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 740.961893] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 740.962001] CR2: 00000000000000b8 CR3: 00000000b24fe000 CR4: 00000000000407f0
[ 740.962001] Stack:
[ 740.962001] 0000000000000008 ffff8800b912b600 ffff88013b00cc00 ffff88013a61e680
[ 740.962001] ffff88013b00cc00 ffff88013b00cc18 ffff88013b00cf80 ffff88013a61e6b0
[ 740.962001] ffff88013a247eb8 ffffffff810639c6 0000000000012a80 ffff88013a247fd8
[ 740.962001] Call Trace:
[ 740.962001] [<ffffffff810639c6>] worker_thread+0x206/0x3f0
[ 740.962001] [<ffffffff810637c0>] ? manage_workers+0x2c0/0x2c0
[ 740.962001] [<ffffffff81069656>] kthread+0xc6/0xd0
[ 740.962001] [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[ 740.962001] [<ffffffff81722ffc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 740.962001] [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[ 740.962001] Code: 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 45 31 ed 41 54 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 18 48 8b 06 4c 8b 67 48 48 89 c1 30 c9 a8 04 4c 0f 45 e9 80 7f 58 00 <49> 8b 45 08 44 8b b0 00 01 00 00 78 0c 41 f6 44 24 10 04 0f 84
[ 740.962001] RIP [<ffffffff81062570>] process_one_work+0x30/0x500
[ 740.962001] RSP <ffff88013a247e08>
[ 740.962001] CR2: 0000000000000008
[ 740.962001] ---[ end trace 39181460000748de ]---
[ 740.962001] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
This can happen if there are some stripes left, fewer than MAX_STRIPE_BATCH.
A worker is queued to handle them.
But before calling raid5_do_work, raid5d handles those
stripes making conf->active_stripe = 0.
So mddev_suspend() can return.
We might then free old worker resources before the queued
raid5_do_work() handled them. When it runs, it crashes.
raid5d() raid5_store_group_thread_cnt()
queue_work mddev_suspend()
handle_strips
active_stripe=0
free(old worker resources)
process_one_work
raid5_do_work
To avoid this, we should only flush the worker resources before freeing them.
This fixes a bug introduced in 3.12 so is suitable for the 3.12.x
stable series.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.12)
Fixes: b721420e8719131896b009b11edbbd27
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
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For R5_ReadNoMerge,it mean this bio can't merge with other bios or
request.It used REQ_FLUSH to achieve this. But REQ_NOMERGE can do the
same work.
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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linux/raid/md_p.h is using conditionals depending on endianess and fails
with an error if neither of __BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN or
__BYTE_ORDER are defined, but it doesn't include any header which can
define these constants. This make this header unusable alone.
This patch adds a #include <asm/byteorder.h> at the beginning of this
header to make it usable alone. This is needed to compile klibc on MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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There is an iobarrier in raid1 because of contention between normal IO and
resync IO. It suspends all normal IO when resync/recovery happens.
However if normal IO is out side the resync window, there is no contention.
So this patch changes the barrier mechanism to only block IO that
could contend with the resync that is currently happening.
We partition the whole space into five parts.
|---------|-----------|------------|----------------|-------|
start next_resync start_next_window end_window
start + RESYNC_WINDOW = next_resync
next_resync + NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE = start_next_window
start_next_window + NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE = end_window
Firstly we introduce some concepts:
1 - RESYNC_WINDOW: For resync, there are 32 resync requests at most at the
same time. A sync request is RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE(64*1024).
So the RESYNC_WINDOW is 32 * RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE, that is 2MB.
2 - NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE: the distance between next_resync
and start_next_window. It also indicates the distance between
start_next_window and end_window.
It is currently 3 * RESYNC_WINDOW_SIZE but could be tuned if
this turned out not to be optimal.
3 - next_resync: the next sector at which we will do sync IO.
4 - start: a position which is at most RESYNC_WINDOW before
next_resync.
5 - start_next_window: a position which is NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE
beyond next_resync. Normal-io after this position doesn't need to
wait for resync-io to complete.
6 - end_window: a position which is 2 * NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE beyond
next_resync. This also doesn't need to wait, but is counted
differently.
7 - current_window_requests: the count of normalIO between
start_next_window and end_window.
8 - next_window_requests: the count of normalIO after end_window.
NormalIO will be partitioned into four types:
NormIO1: the end sector of bio is smaller or equal the start
NormIO2: the start sector of bio larger or equal to end_window
NormIO3: the start sector of bio larger or equal to
start_next_window.
NormIO4: the location between start_next_window and end_window
|--------|-----------|--------------------|----------------|-------------|
| start | next_resync | start_next_window | end_window |
NormIO1 NormIO4 NormIO4 NormIO3 NormIO2
For NormIO1, we don't need any io barrier.
For NormIO4, we used a similar approach to the original iobarrier
mechanism. The normalIO and resyncIO must be kept separate.
For NormIO2/3, we add two fields to struct r1conf: "current_window_requests"
and "next_window_requests". They indicate the count of active
requests in the two window.
For these, we don't wait for resync io to complete.
For resync action, if there are NormIO4s, we must wait for it.
If not, we can proceed.
But if resync action reaches start_next_window and
current_window_requests > 0 (that is there are NormIO3s), we must
wait until the current_window_requests becomes zero.
When current_window_requests becomes zero, start_next_window also
moves forward. Then current_window_requests will replaced by
next_window_requests.
There is a problem which when and how to change from NormIO2 to
NormIO3. Only then can sync action progress.
We add a field in struct r1conf "start_next_window".
A: if start_next_window == MaxSector, it means there are no NormIO2/3.
So start_next_window = next_resync + NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE
B: if current_window_requests == 0 && next_window_requests != 0, it
means start_next_window move to end_window
There is another problem which how to differentiate between
old NormIO2(now it is NormIO3) and NormIO2.
For example, there are many bios which are NormIO2 and a bio which is
NormIO3. NormIO3 firstly completed, so the bios of NormIO2 became NormIO3.
We add a field in struct r1bio "start_next_window".
This is used to record the position conf->start_next_window when the call
to wait_barrier() is made in make_request().
In allow_barrier(), we check the conf->start_next_window.
If r1bio->stat_next_window == conf->start_next_window, it means
there is no transition between NormIO2 and NormIO3.
If r1bio->start_next_window != conf->start_next_window, it mean
there was a transition between NormIO2 and NormIO3. There can only
have been one transition. So it only means the bio is old NormIO2.
For one bio, there may be many r1bio's. So we make sure
all the r1bio->start_next_window are the same value.
If we met blocked_dev in make_request(), it must call allow_barrier
and wait_barrier. So the former and the later value of
conf->start_next_window will be change.
If there are many r1bio's with differnet start_next_window,
for the relevant bio, it depend on the last value of r1bio.
It will cause error. To avoid this, we must wait for previous r1bios
to complete.
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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In a subsequent patch, we'll use some const parameters.
Using macros will make the code clearly.
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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when reconfiguring the array.
We used to use raise_barrier to suspend normal IO while we reconfigure
the array. However raise_barrier will soon only suspend some normal
IO, not all. So we need something else.
Change it to use freeze_array.
But freeze_array not only suspends normal io, it also suspends
resync io.
For the place where call raise_barrier for reconfigure, it isn't a
problem.
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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Because the following patch will rewrite the content between normal IO
and resync IO. So we used a parameter to indicate whether raid is in freeze
array.
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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This typedef is unnecessary and should just be removed.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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md_stop_writes.
When raid5 recovery hits a fresh badblock, this badblock will flagged as unack
badblock until md_update_sb() is called.
But md_stop will take reconfig lock which means raid5d can't call
md_update_sb() in md_check_recovery(), the badblock will always
be unack, so raid5d thread enters an infinite loop and md_stop_write()
can never stop sync_thread. This causes deadlock.
To solve this, when STOP_ARRAY ioctl is issued and sync_thread is
running, we need set md->recovery FROZEN and INTR flags and wait for
sync_thread to stop before we (re)take reconfig lock.
This requires that raid5 reshape_request notices MD_RECOVERY_INTR
(which it probably should have noticed anyway) and stops waiting for a
metadata update in that case.
Reported-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Bian Yu <bianyu@kedacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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We currently use kthread_should_stop() in various places in the
sync/reshape code to abort early.
However some places set MD_RECOVERY_INTR but don't immediately call
md_reap_sync_thread() (and we will shortly get another one).
When this happens we are relying on md_check_recovery() to reap the
thread and that only happen when it finishes normally.
So MD_RECOVERY_INTR must lead to a normal finish without the
kthread_should_stop() test.
So replace all relevant tests, and be more careful when the thread is
interrupted not to acknowledge that latest step in a reshape as it may
not be fully committed yet.
Also add a test on MD_RECOVERY_INTR in the 'is_mddev_idle' loop
so we don't wait have to wait for the speed to drop before we can abort.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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Sometimes we need to lock and mddev and cannot cope with
failure due to interrupt.
In these cases we should use mutex_lock, not mutex_lock_interruptible.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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Because of block layer merge, one bio fails will cause other bios
which belongs to the same request fails, so raid5_end_read_request
will record all these bios as badblocks.
If retry request with R5_ReadNoMerge flag to avoid bios merge,
badblocks can only record sector which is bad exactly.
test:
hdparm --yes-i-know-what-i-am-doing --make-bad-sector 300000 /dev/sdb
mdadm -C /dev/md0 -l5 -n3 /dev/sd[bcd] --assume-clean
mdadm /dev/md0 -f /dev/sdd
mdadm /dev/md0 -r /dev/sdd
mdadm --zero-superblock /dev/sdd
mdadm /dev/md0 -a /dev/sdd
1. Without this patch:
cat /sys/block/md0/md/rd*/bad_blocks
299776 256
299776 256
2. With this patch:
cat /sys/block/md0/md/rd*/bad_blocks
300000 8
300000 8
Signed-off-by: Bian Yu <bianyu@kedacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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track empty inactive list count, so md_raid5_congested() can use it to make
decision.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
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Once we'd freed m->buf, m->count should become zero - we have no valid
contents reachable via m->buf.
Reported-by: Charley (Hao Chuan) Chu <charley.chu@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull watchdog changes from Wim Van Sebroeck:
- addition of MOXA ART watchdog driver (moxart_wdt)
- addition of CSR SiRFprimaII and SiRFatlasVI watchdog driver
(sirfsoc_wdt)
- addition of ralink watchdog driver (rt2880_wdt)
- various fixes and cleanups (__user annotation, ioctl return codes,
removal of redundant of_match_ptr, removal of unnecessary
amba_set_drvdata(), use allocated buffer for usb_control_msg, ...)
- removal of MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV statements
- watchdog related DT bindings
- first set of improvements on the w83627hf_wdt driver
* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (26 commits)
watchdog: w83627hf: Use helper functions to access superio registers
watchdog: w83627hf: Enable watchdog device only if not already enabled
watchdog: w83627hf: Enable watchdog only once
watchdog: w83627hf: Convert to watchdog infrastructure
watchdog: omap_wdt: raw read and write endian fix
watchdog: sirf: don't depend on dummy value of CLOCK_TICK_RATE
watchdog: pcwd_usb: overflow in usb_pcwd_send_command()
watchdog: rt2880_wdt: fix return value check in rt288x_wdt_probe()
watchdog: watchdog_core: Fix a trivial typo
watchdog: dw: Enable OF support for DW watchdog timer
watchdog: Get rid of MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV statements
watchdog: ts72xx_wdt: Propagate return value from timeout_to_regval
watchdog: pcwd_usb: Use allocated buffer for usb_control_msg
watchdog: sp805_wdt: Remove unnecessary amba_set_drvdata()
watchdog: sirf: add watchdog driver of CSR SiRFprimaII and SiRFatlasVI
watchdog: Remove redundant of_match_ptr
watchdog: ts72xx_wdt: cleanup return codes in ioctl
documentation/devicetree: Move DT bindings from gpio to watchdog
watchdog: add ralink watchdog driver
watchdog: Add MOXA ART watchdog driver
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c changes from Wolfram Sang:
- new drivers for exynos5, bcm kona, and st micro
- bigger overhauls for drivers mxs and rcar
- typical driver bugfixes, cleanups, improvements
- got rid of the superfluous 'driver' member in i2c_client struct This
touches a few drivers in other subsystems. All acked.
* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (38 commits)
i2c: bcm-kona: fix error return code in bcm_kona_i2c_probe()
i2c: i2c-eg20t: do not print error message in syslog if no ACK received
i2c: bcm-kona: Introduce Broadcom I2C Driver
i2c: cbus-gpio: Fix device tree binding
i2c: wmt: add missing clk_disable_unprepare() on error
i2c: designware: add new ACPI IDs
i2c: i801: Add Device IDs for Intel Wildcat Point-LP PCH
i2c: exynos5: Remove incorrect clk_disable_unprepare
i2c: i2c-st: Add ST I2C controller
i2c: exynos5: add High Speed I2C controller driver
i2c: rcar: fixup rcar type naming
i2c: scmi: remove some bogus NULL checks
i2c: sh_mobile & rcar: Enable the driver on all ARM platforms
i2c: sh_mobile: Convert to clk_prepare/unprepare
i2c: mux: gpio: use reg value for i2c_add_mux_adapter
i2c: mux: gpio: use gpio_set_value_cansleep()
i2c: Include linux/of.h header
i2c: mxs: Fix PIO mode on i.MX23
i2c: mxs: Rework the PIO mode operation
i2c: mxs: distinguish i.MX23 and i.MX28 based I2C controller
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband
Pull infiniband/rdma updates from Roland Dreier:
- Re-enable flow steering verbs with new improved userspace ABI
- Fixes for slow connection due to GID lookup scalability
- IPoIB fixes
- Many fixes to HW drivers including mlx4, mlx5, ocrdma and qib
- Further improvements to SRP error handling
- Add new transport type for Cisco usNIC
* tag 'rdma-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband: (66 commits)
IB/core: Re-enable create_flow/destroy_flow uverbs
IB/core: extended command: an improved infrastructure for uverbs commands
IB/core: Remove ib_uverbs_flow_spec structure from userspace
IB/core: Use a common header for uverbs flow_specs
IB/core: Make uverbs flow structure use names like verbs ones
IB/core: Rename 'flow' structs to match other uverbs structs
IB/core: clarify overflow/underflow checks on ib_create/destroy_flow
IB/ucma: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
IB/cm: Convert to using idr_alloc_cyclic()
IB/mlx5: Fix page shift in create CQ for userspace
IB/mlx4: Fix device max capabilities check
IB/mlx5: Fix list_del of empty list
IB/mlx5: Remove dead code
IB/core: Encorce MR access rights rules on kernel consumers
IB/mlx4: Fix endless loop in resize CQ
RDMA/cma: Remove unused argument and minor dead code
RDMA/ucma: Discard events for IDs not yet claimed by user space
IB/core: Add Cisco usNIC rdma node and transport types
RDMA/nes: Remove self-assignment from nes_query_qp()
IB/srp: Report receive errors correctly
...
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Pull battery updates from Anton Vorontsov:
"Highlights:
- A new driver for TI BQ24735 Battery Chargers, courtesy of NVidia.
- Device tree bindings for TWL4030 chips.
- Random fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'for-v3.13' of git://git.infradead.org/battery-2.6:
pm2301-charger: Remove unneeded NULL checks
twl4030_charger: Add devicetree support
power_supply: Fix documentation for TEMP_*ALERT* properties
max17042_battery: Support regmap to access device's registers
max17042_battery: Use SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS
charger-manager : Replace kzalloc to devm_kzalloc and remove uneccessary code
bq2415x_charger: Fix max battery regulation voltage
tps65090-charger: Use "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)" for DT code
tps65090-charger: Drop devm_free_irq of devm_ allocated irq
power_supply: Add support for bq24735 charger
pm2301-charger: Staticize pm2xxx_charger_die_therm_mngt
pm2301-charger: Check return value of regulator_enable
ab8500-charger: Remove redundant break
ab8500-charger: Check return value of regulator_enable
isp1704_charger: Fix driver to work with changes introduced in v3.5
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media build fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"A series of patches that fix compilation on non-x86 archs.
While most of them are just build fixes, there are some fixes for real
bugs, as there are a number of drivers using dynamic stack allocation.
A few of those might be considered a security risk, if the i2c-dev
module is loaded, as someone could be sending very long I2C data that
could potentially overflow the Kernel stack. Ok, as using /dev/i2c-*
devnodes usually requires root on usual distros, and exploiting it
would require a DVB board or USB stick, the risk is not high"
* 'topic/kbuild-fixes-for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (28 commits)
[media] platform drivers: Fix build on frv arch
[media] lirc_zilog: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] mxl111sf: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] af9035: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] af9015: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] dw2102: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] dibusb-common: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] cxusb: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] v4l2-async: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] cimax2: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] tuner-xc2028: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] tuners: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] av7110_hw: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] stv090x: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] stv0367: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] stb0899_drv: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] dvb-frontends: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] dvb-frontends: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] s5h1420: Don't use dynamic static allocation
[media] uvc/lirc_serial: Fix some warnings on parisc arch
...
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After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (sparc64 defconfig)
failed like this:
arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c: In function 'pte_alloc_one':
arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c:2568:9: error: unused variable 'pte' [-Werror=unused-variable]
Caused by the merge between commit 37b3a8ff3e08 ("sparc64: Move from 4MB
to 8MB huge pages") and commit 1ae9ae5f7df7 ("sparc: handle
pgtable_page_ctor() fail") (I had the following merge fix in linux-next,
but it didn't seem to propagate upstream - may have forgotten to point it
out :-().
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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