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Under arm64 elf_hwcap is a 32 bit quantity, but it is stored in
a 64 bit auxiliary ELF field and glibc reads hwcap as 64 bit.
This patch widens elf_hwcap to be 64 bit.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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When a task crashes and we print debugging information, ensure that
compat tasks show the actual AArch32 LR and SP registers rather than the
AArch64 ones.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Pull device tree core updates from Grant Likely:
"Generally minor changes. A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for
initialization and some refactoring. Most notable change if feeding
the entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot. May not be
significant, but shouldn't hurt either"
Tim Bird questions whether the boot time cost of the random feeding may
be noticeable. And "add_device_randomness()" is definitely not some
speed deamon of a function.
* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux:
of/platform: add error reporting to of_amba_device_create()
irq/of: Fix comment typo for irq_of_parse_and_map
of: Feed entire flattened device tree into the random pool
of/fdt: Clean up casting in unflattening path
of/fdt: Remove duplicate memory clearing on FDT unflattening
gpio: implement gpio-ranges binding document fix
of: call __of_parse_phandle_with_args from of_parse_phandle
of: introduce of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args
of: move of_parse_phandle()
of: move documentation of of_parse_phandle_with_args
of: Fix missing memory initialization on FDT unflattening
of: consolidate definition of early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch()
of: Make of_get_phy_mode() return int i.s.o. const int
include: dt-binding: input: create a DT header defining key codes.
of/platform: Staticize of_platform_device_create_pdata()
of: Specify initrd location using 64-bit
dt: Typo fix
OF: make of_property_for_each_{u32|string}() use parameters if OF is not enabled
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TCR.TBI0 can be used to cause hardware address translation to ignore the
top byte of userspace virtual addresses. Whilst not especially useful in
standard C programs, this can be used by JITs to `tag' pointers with
various pieces of metadata.
This patch enables this bit for AArch64 Linux, and adds a new file to
Documentation/arm64/ which describes some potential caveats when using
tagged virtual addresses.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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We always use a timer-backed delay loop for arm64, so don't bother
reporting a bogomips value which appears to confuse some people.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Most architectures use the same implementation. Collapse the common ones
into a single weak function that can be overridden.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
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The current vmlinux.lds.S places the notes sections between the
end of rw data and start of bss. This means that _edata doesn't
really point to the end of data. Since notes are read-only, this
patch moves them to the read-only segment so that _edata does
point to the end of initialized rw data.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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do_undefinstr() has to be called with interrupts disabled since it may
read the instruction from the user address space which could lead to a
data abort and subsequent might_sleep() warning in do_page_fault().
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Expand the arm64 image header to allow for co-existance with
PE/COFF header required by the EFI stub. The PE/COFF format
requires the "MZ" header to be at offset 0, and the offset
to the PE/COFF header to be at offset 0x3c. The image
header is expanded to allow 2 instructions at the beginning
to accommodate a benign intruction at offset 0 that includes
the "MZ" header, a magic number, and the offset to the PE/COFF
header.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Add <asm/neon.h> containing kernel_neon_begin/kernel_neon_end function
declarations and corresponding definitions in fpsimd.c
These are needed to wrap uses of NEON in kernel mode. The names are
identical to the ones used in arm/ so code using intrinsics or
vectorized by GCC can be shared between arm and arm64.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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This is a port of f2fe09b055e2 ("ARM: 7663/1: perf: fix ARMv7 EVTYPE_MASK
to include NSH bit") to arm64, which fixes the broken evtype mask to
include the NSH bit, allowing profiling at EL2.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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This is a port of cb2d8b342aa0 ("ARM: 7698/1: perf: fix group validation
when using enable_on_exec") to arm64, which fixes the event validation
checking so that events in the OFF state are still considered when
enable_on_exec is true.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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This is a port of c95eb3184ea1 ("ARM: 7809/1: perf: fix event validation
for software group leaders") to arm64, which fixes a panic in the arm64
perf backend found as a result of Vince's fuzzing tool.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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This is a port of d9f966357b14 ("ARM: 7810/1: perf: Fix array out of
bounds access in armpmu_map_hw_event()") to arm64, which fixes an oops
in the arm64 perf backend found as a result of Vince's fuzzing tool.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Written by Catalin Marinas, tested by APM on storm platform. This is needed
because of the failures encountered when running SpecWeb benchmark test.
Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Sankaran <ksankaran@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Commit ff70130 (arm64: use common reboot infrastructure) converted the
arm_pm_restart declaration to the new reboot infrastructure but missed
the actual definition.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Post -rc1 update to the common reboot infrastructure.
- Fixes (user cache maintenance fault handling, !COMPAT compilation,
CPU online and interrupt hanlding).
* tag 'arm64-stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
arm64: use common reboot infrastructure
arm64: mm: don't treat user cache maintenance faults as writes
arm64: add '#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT' for aarch32_break_handler()
arm64: Only enable local interrupts after the CPU is marked online
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Commit 7b6d864b48d9 (reboot: arm: change reboot_mode to use enum
reboot_mode) changed the way reboot is handled on arm, which has a
direct impact on arm64 as we share the reset driver on the VE platform.
The obvious fix is to move arm64 to use the same infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed reboot_mode = REBOOT_HARD default setting]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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There is a slight chance that (timer) interrupts are triggered before a
secondary CPU has been marked online with implications on softirq thread
affinity.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
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The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.
After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.
Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless.
This removes all the arch/arm64 uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files. Currently arm64 does not have any __CPUINIT used in
assembly files.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
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Finally plug KVM/arm64 into the config system, making it possible
to enable KVM support on AArch64 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64
Pull ARM64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Main features:
- KVM and Xen ports to AArch64
- Hugetlbfs and transparent huge pages support for arm64
- Applied Micro X-Gene Kconfig entry and dts file
- Cache flushing improvements
For arm64 huge pages support, there are x86 changes moving part of
arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c into mm/hugetlb.c to be re-used by arm64"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64: (66 commits)
arm64: Add initial DTS for APM X-Gene Storm SOC and APM Mustang board
arm64: Add defines for APM ARMv8 implementation
arm64: Enable APM X-Gene SOC family in the defconfig
arm64: Add Kconfig option for APM X-Gene SOC family
arm64/Makefile: provide vdso_install target
ARM64: mm: THP support.
ARM64: mm: Raise MAX_ORDER for 64KB pages and THP.
ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.
ARM64: mm: Move PTE_PROT_NONE bit.
ARM64: mm: Make PAGE_NONE pages read only and no-execute.
ARM64: mm: Restore memblock limit when map_mem finished.
mm: thp: Correct the HPAGE_PMD_ORDER check.
x86: mm: Remove general hugetlb code from x86.
mm: hugetlb: Copy general hugetlb code from x86 to mm.
x86: mm: Remove x86 version of huge_pmd_share.
mm: hugetlb: Copy huge_pmd_share from x86 to mm.
arm64: KVM: document kernel object mappings in HYP
arm64: KVM: MAINTAINERS update
arm64: KVM: userspace API documentation
arm64: KVM: enable initialization of a 32bit vcpu
...
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With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode
part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip,
and the corresponding change in arch/arm.
Signed-off-by: Jed Davis <jld@mozilla.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into upstream
* 'kvm-arm64/kvm-for-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms: (33 commits)
arm64: KVM: document kernel object mappings in HYP
arm64: KVM: MAINTAINERS update
arm64: KVM: userspace API documentation
arm64: KVM: enable initialization of a 32bit vcpu
arm64: KVM: 32bit guest fault injection
arm64: KVM: 32bit specific register world switch
arm64: KVM: CPU specific 32bit coprocessor access
arm64: KVM: 32bit handling of coprocessor traps
arm64: KVM: 32bit conditional execution emulation
arm64: KVM: 32bit GP register access
arm64: KVM: define 32bit specific registers
arm64: KVM: Build system integration
arm64: KVM: PSCI implementation
arm64: KVM: Plug the arch timer
ARM: KVM: timer: allow DT matching for ARMv8 cores
arm64: KVM: Plug the VGIC
arm64: KVM: Exit handling
arm64: KVM: HYP mode world switch implementation
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code
arm64: KVM: guest one-reg interface
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/Makefile
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The HYP mode world switch in all its glory.
Implements save/restore of host/guest registers, EL2 trapping,
IPA resolution, and additional services (tlb invalidation).
Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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The software breakpoint handlers are hooked in directly from ptrace,
which makes it difficult to add additional handlers for things like
kprobes and kgdb.
This patch moves the handling code into debug-monitors.c, where we can
dispatch to different debug subsystems more easily.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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As is done for other architectures, sort the exception table at
build-time rather than during boot.
Since sortextable appears to be a standalone C program relying on the
host elf.h to provide EM_AARCH64, I've had to add a conditional check in
order to allow cross-compilation on machines that aren't running a
bleeding-edge libc-dev.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Under arm64, we will calibrate the delay loop statically using a known
timer frequency, so delete read_current_timer(), or it will cause
compiling issue with allmodconfig.
The related error:
ERROR: "read_current_timer" [lib/rbtree_test.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "read_current_timer" [lib/interval_tree_test.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "read_current_timer" [fs/ext4/ext4.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "read_current_timer" [crypto/tcrypt.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Add the necessary infrastructure for identity-mapped HYP page
tables. Idmap-ed code must be in the ".hyp.idmap.text" linker
section.
The rest of the HYP ends up in ".hyp.text".
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Rather than completely killing the kernel if we receive an esr value we
can't deal with in the el0 handlers, send the process a SIGILL and log
the esr value in the hope that we can debug it. If we receive a bad esr
from el1, we'll die() as before.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Currently, if a compat process reads or writes from/to a disabled
cp15/cp14 register, the trap is not handled by the el0_sync_compat
handler, and the kernel will head to bad_mode, where it will die(), and
oops(). For 64 bit processes, disabled system register accesses are
currently treated as unhandled instructions.
This patch modifies entry.S to treat these unhandled traps as undefined
instructions, sending a SIGILL to userspace. This gives processes a
chance to handle this and stop using inaccessible registers, and
prevents further issues in the kernel as a result of the die().
Reported-by: Johannes Jensen <Johannes.Jensen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Currently user faults (page, undefined instruction) are always reported
even though the user may have a signal handler for them. This patch adds
unhandled_signal() check together with printk_ratelimit() for these
cases.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Need 'EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_page)' if building with allmodconfig.
The related errors:
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/ocfs2/dlm/ocfs2_dlm.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/ntfs/ntfs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/gfs2/gfs2.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/fuse/fuse.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/ext3/ext3.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/ext2/ext2.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/exofs/libore.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [fs/exofs/exofs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "clear_page" [drivers/block/brd.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The of_platform_populate() is currently invoked at device_initcall()
level. There are however drivers that use platform_driver_probe()
directly and they need the devices to be populated. This patch makes the
of_platform_populate() and arch_initcall().
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Benoit Lecardonnel <Benoit.Lecardonnel@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Benoit Lecardonnel <Benoit.Lecardonnel@synopsys.com>
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During boot, we take the debug OS lock before interrupts are enabled.
This is required to prevent clearing of PSTATE.D on the interrupt entry
path, which could result in spurious debug exceptions before we've got
round to resetting things like the hardware breakpoints registers to a
sane state.
A problem with this approach is that taking the OS lock prevents an
external JTAG debugger from debugging the system, which is especially
irritating during boot, where JTAG debugging can be most useful.
This patch clears mdscr_el1 rather than taking the lock, clearing the
MDE and KDE bits and preventing self-hosted hardware debug exceptions
from occurring.
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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When compiling with allmodconfig. early_console is already defined as an
extern global pointer. Need let it point to the object which we intend
to (like arm32 done).
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal
Pull stray syscall bits from Al Viro:
"Several syscall-related commits that were missing from the original"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal:
switch compat_sys_sysctl to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
unicore32: just use mmap_pgoff()...
unify compat fanotify_mark(2), switch to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
x86, vm86: fix VM86 syscalls: use SYSCALL_DEFINEx(...)
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64
Pull arm64 update from Catalin Marinas:
- Since drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c no longer has dependencies on arm32
specifics (the 'gic' branch merged), it can be enabled on arm64.
- Enable arm64 support for poweroff/restart (for code under
drivers/power/reset/).
- Fixes (dts file, exception handling, bitops)
* tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
arm64: Treat the bitops index argument as an 'int'
arm64: Ignore the 'write' ESR flag on cache maintenance faults
arm64: dts: fix #address-cells for foundation-v8
arm64: vexpress: Add support for poweroff/restart
arm64: Enable support for the ARM GIC interrupt controller
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This patch adds the arm_pm_poweroff definition expected by the
vexpress-poweroff.c driver and enables the latter for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC late cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are cleanups and smaller changes that either depend on earlier
feature branches or came in late during the development cycle. We
normally try to get all cleanups early, so these are the exceptions:
- A follow-up on the clocksource reworks, hopefully the last time we
need to merge clocksource subsystem changes through arm-soc.
A first set of patches was part of the original 3.10 arm-soc
cleanup series because of interdependencies with timer drivers now
moved out of arch/arm.
- Migrating the SPEAr13xx platform away from using auxdata for DMA
channel descriptions towards using information in device tree,
based on the earlier SPEAr multiplatform series
- A few follow-ups on the Atmel SAMA5 support and other changes for
Atmel at91 based on the larger at91 reworks.
- Moving the armada irqchip implementation to drivers/irqchip
- Several OMAP cleanups following up on the larger series already
merged in 3.10."
* tag 'cleanup-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (50 commits)
ARM: OMAP4: change the device names in usb_bind_phy
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix mismerge for timer.c between ff931c82 and da4a686a
ARM: SPEAr: conditionalize SMP code
ARM: arch_timer: Silence debug preempt warnings
ARM: OMAP: remove unused variable
serial: amba-pl011: fix !CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE case
ata: arasan: remove the need for platform_data
ARM: at91/sama5d34ek.dts: remove not needed compatibility string
ARM: at91: dts: add MCI DMA support
ARM: at91: dts: add i2c dma support
ARM: at91: dts: set #dma-cells to the correct value
ARM: at91: suspend both memory controllers on at91sam9263
irqchip: armada-370-xp: slightly cleanup irq controller driver
irqchip: armada-370-xp: move IRQ handler to avoid forward declaration
irqchip: move IRQ driver for Armada 370/XP
ARM: mvebu: move L2 cache initialization in init_early()
devtree: add binding documentation for sp804
ARM: integrator-cp: convert use CLKSRC_OF for timer init
ARM: versatile: use OF init for sp804 timer
ARM: versatile: add versatile dtbs to dtbs target
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal
Pull compat cleanup from Al Viro:
"Mostly about syscall wrappers this time; there will be another pile
with patches in the same general area from various people, but I'd
rather push those after both that and vfs.git pile are in."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal:
syscalls.h: slightly reduce the jungles of macros
get rid of union semop in sys_semctl(2) arguments
make do_mremap() static
sparc: no need to sign-extend in sync_file_range() wrapper
ppc compat wrappers for add_key(2) and request_key(2) are pointless
x86: trim sys_ia32.h
x86: sys32_kill and sys32_mprotect are pointless
get rid of compat_sys_semctl() and friends in case of ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
merge compat sys_ipc instances
consolidate compat lookup_dcookie()
convert vmsplice to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
switch getrusage() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
switch epoll_pwait to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
convert sendfile{,64} to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
switch signalfd{,4}() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
make SYSCALL_DEFINE<n>-generated wrappers do asmlinkage_protect
make HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS unconditional
consolidate cond_syscall and SYSCALL_ALIAS declarations
teach SYSCALL_DEFINE<n> how to deal with long long/unsigned long long
get rid of duplicate logics in __SC_....[1-6] definitions
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show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print
generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly
different forms. This patch introduces a generic function to print debug
information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same
information and it's much easier to modify what's printed.
show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack()
does plus task and thread_info pointers.
* Archs which didn't print debug info now do.
alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r,
metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc,
um, xtensa
* Already prints debug info. Replaced with show_regs_print_info().
The printed information is superset of what used to be there.
arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86
* s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information
along with generic debug info. Heiko and Martin think that the
arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation.
Converted to use the generic version.
Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register
dumps.
An example BUG() dump follows.
kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7
Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007
task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>] [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6
RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a
RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Stack:
ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650
0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d
ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170
[<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8
[<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
[<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
[<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
...
v2: Typo fix in x86-32.
v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as
dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it. s390
specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [tile bits]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon bits]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Both dump_stack() and show_stack() are currently implemented by each
architecture. show_stack(NULL, NULL) dumps the backtrace for the
current task as does dump_stack(). On some archs, dump_stack() prints
extra information - pid, utsname and so on - in addition to the
backtrace while the two are identical on other archs.
The usages in arch-independent code of the two functions indicate
show_stack(NULL, NULL) should print out bare backtrace while
dump_stack() is used for debugging purposes when something went wrong,
so it does make sense to print additional information on the task which
triggered dump_stack().
There's no reason to require archs to implement two separate but mostly
identical functions. It leads to unnecessary subtle information.
This patch expands the dummy fallback dump_stack() implementation in
lib/dump_stack.c such that it prints out debug information (taken from
x86) and invokes show_stack(NULL, NULL) and drops arch-specific
dump_stack() implementations in all archs except blackfin. Blackfin's
dump_stack() does something wonky that I don't understand.
Debug information can be printed separately by calling
dump_stack_print_info() so that arch-specific dump_stack()
implementation can still emit the same debug information. This is used
in blackfin.
This patch brings the following behavior changes.
* On some archs, an extra level in backtrace for show_stack() could be
printed. This is because the top frame was determined in
dump_stack() on those archs while generic dump_stack() can't do that
reliably. It can be compensated by inlining dump_stack() but not
sure whether that'd be necessary.
* Most archs didn't use to print debug info on dump_stack(). They do
now.
An example WARN dump follows.
WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505()
Hardware name: empty
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #9
0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48
ffffffff8108f50f ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a03c
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[<ffffffff8108f50f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
[<ffffffff8108f56a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[<ffffffff8234a071>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505
...
v2: CPU number added to the generic debug info as requested by s390
folks and dropped the s390 specific dump_stack(). This loses %ksp
from the debug message which the maintainers think isn't important
enough to keep the s390-specific dump_stack() implementation.
dump_stack_print_info() is moved to kernel/printk.c from
lib/dump_stack.c. Because linkage is per objecct file,
dump_stack_print_info() living in the same lib file as generic
dump_stack() means that archs which implement custom dump_stack()
- at this point, only blackfin - can't use dump_stack_print_info()
as that will bring in the generic version of dump_stack() too. v1
The v1 patch broke build on blackfin due to this issue. The build
breakage was reported by Fengguang Wu.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> [s390 bits]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon bits]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64
Pull arm64 update from Catalin Marinas:
"Main features:
- Versatile Express SoC (model) support - DT files and Kconfig
entries (there are no arch/arm64/mach-* directories). The bulk of
the code has already been moved to drivers/ as part of the ARM SoC
clean-up.
- Basic multi-cluster support (CPU logical map initialised from the
DT)
- Simple earlyprintk support for UART 8250/16550 and FastModel
console output
- Optimised kernel library bitops and string functions.
- Automatic initialisation of the irqchip and clocks via DT"
* tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64: (26 commits)
arm64: Use acquire/release semantics instead of explicit DMB
arm64: klib: bitops: fix unpredictable stxr usage
arm64: vexpress: Enable ARMv8 RTSM model (SoC) support
arm64: vexpress: Add dts files for the ARMv8 RTSM models
arm64: Survive invalid cpu enable-methods
arm64: mm: Correct show_pte behaviour
arm64: Fix compat types affecting struct compat_stat
arm64: Execute DSB during thread switching for TLB/cache maintenance
arm64: compiling issue, need add include/asm/vga.h file
arm64: smp: honour #address-size when parsing CPU reg property
arm64: Define cmpxchg64 and cmpxchg64_local for outside use
arm64: Define readq and writeq for driver module using
arm64: Fix task tracing
arm64: add explicit symbols to ESR_EL1 decoding
arm64: Use irqchip_init() for interrupt controller initialisation
arm64: psci: Use the MPIDR values from cpu_logical_map for cpu ids.
arm64: klib: Optimised atomic bitops
arm64: klib: Optimised string functions
arm64: klib: Optimised memory functions
arm64: head: match all affinity levels in the pen of the secondaries
...
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Currently, if you pass the kernel a dtb where a cpu node has an
unsupported enable-method property (e.g. "not-psci"), it'll explode
horribly, as it iterates over the enable_ops array incorrectly. It
increments the pointer *at* the current element, rather than
incrementing the pointer *to* the current element. As the first two
elements pointed to structures that were contiguous in memory, this
happened to be equivalent. However the third element is NULL, so when
the list is exhausted, smp_get_enable_ops generates the wrong pointer,
and dereferences an arbitrary portion of memory, which currently happens
to contain zero.
This patch fixes this by indirecting the pointer one level, so we
iterate over the array elements correctly, avoiding the below panic:
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The DSB following TLB or cache maintenance ops must be run on the same
CPU. With kernel preemption enabled or for user-space cache maintenance
this may not be the case. This patch adds an explicit DSB in the
__switch_to() function.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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For systems where the top 32-bits of the MPIDR are all zero, we should
allow the device-tree to specify an #address-size of 0x1 for the CPU reg
property and then zero extend the value there.
Without this patch, kvmtool breaks with the recent mpidr parsing code
introduced in 4c7aa0021356 ("arm64: kernel: initialise cpu_logical_map
from the DT").
Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux into late/clksrc
This is the 2nd part of ARM timer clean-ups for 3.10. This series has
the following changes:
- Add sched_clock selection logic to select the highest frequency clock
- Use full 64-bit arch timer counter for sched_clock
- Convert arch timer, sp804 and integrator-cp timers to CLKSRC_OF and
adapt all users to use clocksource_of_init
* tag 'clksrc-cleanup-for-3.10-part2' of git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux:
devtree: add binding documentation for sp804
ARM: integrator-cp: convert use CLKSRC_OF for timer init
ARM: versatile: use OF init for sp804 timer
ARM: versatile: add versatile dtbs to dtbs target
ARM: vexpress: remove extra timer-sp control register clearing
ARM: dts: vexpress: disable CA9 core tile sp804 timer
ARM: vexpress: remove sp804 OF init
ARM: highbank: use OF init for sp804 timer
ARM: timer-sp: convert to use CLKSRC_OF init
OF: add empty of_device_is_available for !OF
ARM: convert arm/arm64 arch timer to use CLKSRC_OF init
ARM: make machine_desc->init_time default to clocksource_of_init
ARM: arch_timer: use full 64-bit counter for sched_clock
ARM: make sched_clock just call a function pointer
ARM: sched_clock: allow changing to higher frequency counter
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
This has a nasty set of conflicts with the exynos MCT code, which was
moved in a separate branch, and then fixed up when merged in, but still
conflicts a bit here. It should have been sorted out by this merge though.
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For accurate accounting call contextidr_thread_switch before a
task is scheduled, rather than after, when the 'next' variable has a
different meaning since we switched the stacks.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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