summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-smap-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/smap support from Ingo Molnar: "This adds support for the SMAP (Supervisor Mode Access Prevention) CPU feature on Intel CPUs: a hardware feature that prevents unintended user-space data access from kernel privileged code. It's turned on automatically when possible. This, in combination with SMEP, makes it even harder to exploit kernel bugs such as NULL pointer dereferences." Fix up trivial conflict in arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S due to newly added includes right next to each other. * 'x86-smap-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, smep, smap: Make the switching functions one-way x86, suspend: On wakeup always initialize cr4 and EFER x86-32: Start out eflags and cr4 clean x86, smap: Do not abuse the [f][x]rstor_checking() functions for user space x86-32, smap: Add STAC/CLAC instructions to 32-bit kernel entry x86, smap: Reduce the SMAP overhead for signal handling x86, smap: A page fault due to SMAP is an oops x86, smap: Turn on Supervisor Mode Access Prevention x86, smap: Add STAC and CLAC instructions to control user space access x86, uaccess: Merge prototypes for clear_user/__clear_user x86, smap: Add a header file with macros for STAC/CLAC x86, alternative: Add header guards to <asm/alternative-asm.h> x86, alternative: Use .pushsection/.popsection x86, smap: Add CR4 bit for SMAP x86-32, mm: The WP test should be done on a kernel page
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/microcode changes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest changes are to AMD microcode patching: add code for caching all microcode patches which belong to the current family on which we're running, in the kernel. We look up the patch needed for each core from the cache at patch-application time instead of holding a single patch per-system" * 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, microcode, AMD: Fix use after free in free_cache() x86, microcode, AMD: Rewrite patch application procedure x86, microcode, AMD: Add a small, per-family patches cache x86, microcode, AMD: Add reverse equiv table search x86, microcode: Add a refresh firmware flag to ->request_microcode_fw x86, microcode, AMD: Read CPUID(1).EAX on the correct cpu x86, microcode, AMD: Check before applying a patch x86, microcode, AMD: Remove useless get_ucode_data wrapper x86, microcode: Straighten out Kconfig text x86, microcode: Cleanup cpu hotplug notifier callback x86, microcode: Drop uci->mc check on resume path x86, microcode: Save an indentation level in reload_for_cpu
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/platform changes from Ingo Molnar: "This cleans up some Xen-induced pagetable init code uglies, by generalizing new platform callbacks and state: x86_init.paging.*" * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Document x86_init.paging.pagetable_init() x86: xen: Cleanup and remove x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_done() x86: Move paging_init() call to x86_init.paging.pagetable_init() x86: Rename pagetable_setup_start() to pagetable_init() x86: Remove base argument from x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_start
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/mm changes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change is new TLB partial flushing code for AMD CPUs. (The v3.6 kernel had the Intel CPU side code, see commits e0ba94f14f74..effee4b9b3b.) There's also various other refinements around the TLB flush code" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Distinguish TLB shootdown interrupts from other functions call interrupts x86/mm: Fix range check in tlbflush debugfs interface x86, cpu: Preset default tlb_flushall_shift on AMD x86, cpu: Add AMD TLB size detection x86, cpu: Push TLB detection CPUID check down x86, cpu: Fixup tlb_flushall_shift formatting
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-mce-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/MCE update from Ingo Molnar: "Various MCE robustness enhancements. One of the changes adds CMCI (Corrected Machine Check Interrupt) poll mode on Intel Nehalem+ CPUs, which mode is automatically entered when the rate of messages is too high - and exited once the storm is over. An MCE events storm will roughly look like this: [ 5342.740616] mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged [ 5342.746501] mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged [ 5342.757971] CMCI storm detected: switching to poll mode [ 5372.674957] CMCI storm subsided: switching to interrupt mode This should make such events more survivable" * 'x86-mce-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce: Provide boot argument to honour bios-set CMCI threshold x86, MCE: Remove unused defines x86, mce: Enable MCA support by default x86/mce: Add CMCI poll mode x86/mce: Make cmci_discover() quiet x86: mce: Remove the frozen cases in the hotplug code x86: mce: Split timer init x86: mce: Serialize mce injection x86: mce: Disable preemption when calling raise_local()
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/fpu update from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change is the addition of the non-lazy (eager) FPU saving support model and enabling it on CPUs with optimized xsaveopt/xrstor FPU state saving instructions. There are also various Sparse fixes" Fix up trivial add-add conflict in arch/x86/kernel/traps.c * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, kvm: fix kvm's usage of kernel_fpu_begin/end() x86, fpu: remove cpu_has_xmm check in the fx_finit() x86, fpu: make eagerfpu= boot param tri-state x86, fpu: enable eagerfpu by default for xsaveopt x86, fpu: decouple non-lazy/eager fpu restore from xsave x86, fpu: use non-lazy fpu restore for processors supporting xsave lguest, x86: handle guest TS bit for lazy/non-lazy fpu host models x86, fpu: always use kernel_fpu_begin/end() for in-kernel FPU usage x86, kvm: use kernel_fpu_begin/end() in kvm_load/put_guest_fpu() x86, fpu: remove unnecessary user_fpu_end() in save_xstate_sig() x86, fpu: drop_fpu() before restoring new state from sigframe x86, fpu: Unify signal handling code paths for x86 and x86_64 kernels x86, fpu: Consolidate inline asm routines for saving/restoring fpu state x86, signal: Cleanup ifdefs and is_ia32, is_x32
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-debug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 debug update from Ingo Molnar: "Various small enhancements" * 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/debug: Dump family, model, stepping of the boot CPU x86/iommu: Use NULL instead of plain 0 for __IOMMU_INIT x86/iommu: Drop duplicate const in __IOMMU_INIT x86/fpu/xsave: Keep __user annotation in casts x86/pci/probe_roms: Add missing __iomem annotation to pci_map_biosrom() x86/signals: ia32_signal.c: add __user casts to fix sparse warnings x86/vdso: Add __user annotation to VDSO32_SYMBOL x86: Fix __user annotations in asm/sys_ia32.h
2012-10-01Merge branches 'x86-cpu-for-linus' and 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/cpu and x86/cpufeature from Ingo Molnar: "One tiny cleanup, and prepare for SMAP (Supervisor Mode Access Prevention) support on x86" * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Remove the useless branch in c_start() * 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, cpufeature: Add feature bit for SMAP
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Smaller cleanups" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: arch/x86: Remove unecessary semicolons x86, boot: Remove obsolete and unused constant RAMDISK
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/asm changes from Ingo Molnar: "The one change that stands out is the alternatives patching change that prevents us from ever patching back instructions from SMP to UP: this simplifies things and speeds up CPU hotplug. Other than that it's smaller fixes, cleanups and improvements." * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Unspaghettize do_trap() x86_64: Work around old GAS bug x86: Use REP BSF unconditionally x86: Prefer TZCNT over BFS x86/64: Adjust types of temporaries used by ffs()/fls()/fls64() x86: Drop unnecessary kernel_eflags variable on 64-bit x86/smp: Don't ever patch back to UP if we unplug cpus
2012-10-01Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/apic changes from Ingo Molnar: "Smaller fixes and cleanups" * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/api: Rename mp_register_lapic in a comment x86/irq/i8259: Fix incorrect comment x86: dt: Use linear irq domain for ioapic(s)
2012-10-01Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar: "Leftover perf/urgent fix from the v3.6 cycle" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Fix typo in uncore_pmu_to_box
2012-10-01Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf update from Ingo Molnar: "Lots of changes in this cycle as well, with hundreds of commits from over 30 contributors. Most of the activity was on the tooling side. Higher level changes: - New 'perf kvm' analysis tool, from Xiao Guangrong. - New 'perf trace' system-wide tracing tool - uprobes fixes + cleanups from Oleg Nesterov. - Lots of patches to make perf build on Android out of box, from Irina Tirdea - Extend ftrace function tracing utility to be more dynamic for its users. It allows for data passing to the callback functions, as well as reading regs as if a breakpoint were to trigger at function entry. The main goal of this patch series was to allow kprobes to use ftrace as an optimized probe point when a probe is placed on an ftrace nop. With lots of help from Masami Hiramatsu, and going through lots of iterations, we finally came up with a good solution. - Add cpumask for uncore pmu, use it in 'stat', from Yan, Zheng. - Various tracing updates from Steve Rostedt - Clean up and improve 'perf sched' performance by elliminating lots of needless calls to libtraceevent. - Event group parsing support, from Jiri Olsa - UI/gtk refactorings and improvements from Namhyung Kim - Add support for non-tracepoint events in perf script python, from Feng Tang - Add --symbols to 'script', similar to the one in 'report', from Feng Tang. Infrastructure enhancements and fixes: - Convert the trace builtins to use the growing evsel/evlist tracepoint infrastructure, removing several open coded constructs like switch like series of strcmp to dispatch events, etc. Basically what had already been showcased in 'perf sched'. - Add evsel constructor for tracepoints, that uses libtraceevent just to parse the /format events file, use it in a new 'perf test' to make sure the libtraceevent format parsing regressions can be more readily caught. - Some strange errors were happening in some builds, but not on the next, reported by several people, problem was some parser related files, generated during the build, didn't had proper make deps, fix from Eric Sandeen. - Introduce struct and cache information about the environment where a perf.data file was captured, from Namhyung Kim. - Fix handling of unresolved samples when --symbols is used in 'report', from Feng Tang. - Add union member access support to 'probe', from Hyeoncheol Lee. - Fixups to die() removal, from Namhyung Kim. - Render fixes for the TUI, from Namhyung Kim. - Don't enable annotation in non symbolic view, from Namhyung Kim. - Fix pipe mode in 'report', from Namhyung Kim. - Move related stats code from stat to util/, will be used by the 'stat' kvm tool, from Xiao Guangrong. - Remove die()/exit() calls from several tools. - Resolve vdso callchains, from Jiri Olsa - Don't pass const char pointers to basename, so that we can unconditionally use libgen.h and thus avoid ifdef BIONIC lines, from David Ahern - Refactor hist formatting so that it can be reused with the GTK browser, From Namhyung Kim - Fix build for another rbtree.c change, from Adrian Hunter. - Make 'perf diff' command work with evsel hists, from Jiri Olsa. - Use the only field_sep var that is set up: symbol_conf.field_sep, fix from Jiri Olsa. - .gitignore compiled python binaries, from Namhyung Kim. - Get rid of die() in more libtraceevent places, from Namhyung Kim. - Rename libtraceevent 'private' struct member to 'priv' so that it works in C++, from Steven Rostedt - Remove lots of exit()/die() calls from tools so that the main perf exit routine can take place, from David Ahern - Fix x86 build on x86-64, from David Ahern. - {int,str,rb}list fixes from Suzuki K Poulose - perf.data header fixes from Namhyung Kim - Allow user to indicate objdump path, needed in cross environments, from Maciek Borzecki - Fix hardware cache event name generation, fix from Jiri Olsa - Add round trip test for sw, hw and cache event names, catching the problem Jiri fixed, after Jiri's patch, the test passes successfully. - Clean target should do clean for lib/traceevent too, fix from David Ahern - Check the right variable for allocation failure, fix from Namhyung Kim - Set up evsel->tp_format regardless of evsel->name being set already, fix from Namhyung Kim - Oprofile fixes from Robert Richter. - Remove perf_event_attr needless version inflation, from Jiri Olsa - Introduce libtraceevent strerror like error reporting facility, from Namhyung Kim - Add pmu mappings to perf.data header and use event names from cmd line, from Robert Richter - Fix include order for bison/flex-generated C files, from Ben Hutchings - Build fixes and documentation corrections from David Ahern - Assorted cleanups from Robert Richter - Let O= makes handle relative paths, from Steven Rostedt - perf script python fixes, from Feng Tang. - Initial bash completion support, from Frederic Weisbecker - Allow building without libelf, from Namhyung Kim. - Support DWARF CFI based unwind to have callchains when %bp based unwinding is not possible, from Jiri Olsa. - Symbol resolution fixes, while fixing support PPC64 files with an .opt ELF section was the end goal, several fixes for code that handles all architectures and cleanups are included, from Cody Schafer. - Assorted fixes for Documentation and build in 32 bit, from Robert Richter - Cache the libtraceevent event_format associated to each evsel early, so that we avoid relookups, i.e. calling pevent_find_event repeatedly when processing tracepoint events. [ This is to reduce the surface contact with libtraceevents and make clear what is that the perf tools needs from that lib: so far parsing the common and per event fields. ] - Don't stop the build if the audit libraries are not installed, fix from Namhyung Kim. - Fix bfd.h/libbfd detection with recent binutils, from Markus Trippelsdorf. - Improve warning message when libunwind devel packages not present, from Jiri Olsa" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (282 commits) perf trace: Add aliases for some syscalls perf probe: Print an enum type variable in "enum variable-name" format when showing accessible variables perf tools: Check libaudit availability for perf-trace builtin perf hists: Add missing period_* fields when collapsing a hist entry perf trace: New tool perf evsel: Export the event_format constructor perf evsel: Introduce rawptr() method perf tools: Use perf_evsel__newtp in the event parser perf evsel: The tracepoint constructor should store sys:name perf evlist: Introduce set_filter() method perf evlist: Renane set_filters method to apply_filters perf test: Add test to check we correctly parse and match syscall open parms perf evsel: Handle endianity in intval method perf evsel: Know if byte swap is needed perf tools: Allow handling a NULL cpu_map as meaning "all cpus" perf evsel: Improve tracepoint constructor setup tools lib traceevent: Fix error path on pevent_parse_event perf test: Fix build failure trace: Move trace event enable from fs_initcall to core_initcall tracing: Add an option for disabling markers ...
2012-09-27x86: Distinguish TLB shootdown interrupts from other functions call interruptsTomoki Sekiyama
As TLB shootdown requests to other CPU cores are now using function call interrupts, TLB shootdowns entry in /proc/interrupts is always shown as 0. This behavior change was introduced by commit 52aec3308db8 ("x86/tlb: replace INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR by CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR"). This patch reverts TLB shootdowns entry in /proc/interrupts to count TLB shootdowns separately from the other function call interrupts. Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama.qu@hitachi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120926021128.22212.20440.stgit@hpxw Acked-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-27x86/mce: Provide boot argument to honour bios-set CMCI thresholdNaveen N. Rao
The ACPI spec doesn't provide for a way for the bios to pass down recommended thresholds to the OS on a _per-bank_ basis. This patch adds a new boot option, which if passed, tells Linux to use CMCI thresholds set by the bios. As fail-safe, we initialize threshold to 1 if some banks have not been initialized by the bios and warn the user. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-09-27x86, smep, smap: Make the switching functions one-wayH. Peter Anvin
There is no fundamental reason why we should switch SMEP and SMAP on during early cpu initialization just to switch them off again. Now with %eflags and %cr4 forced to be initialized to a clean state, we only need the one-way enable. Also, make the functions inline to make them (somewhat) harder to abuse. This does mean that SMEP and SMAP do not get initialized anywhere near as early. Even using early_param() instead of __setup() doesn't give us control early enough to do this during the early cpu initialization phase. This seems reasonable to me, because SMEP and SMAP should not matter until we have userspace to protect ourselves from, but it does potentially make it possible for a bug involving a "leak of permissions to userspace" to get uncaught. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-27perf/x86: Fix typo in uncore_pmu_to_boxYan, Zheng
The variable box should not be declared as static. This could probably cause crashes with sufficiently parallel uncore PMU use. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348709606-2759-1-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-26x86, suspend: On wakeup always initialize cr4 and EFERH. Peter Anvin
We already have a flag word to indicate the existence of MISC_ENABLES, so use the same flag word to indicate existence of cr4 and EFER, and always restore them if they exist. That way if something passes a nonzero value when the value *should* be zero, we will still initialize it. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348529239-17943-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-26x86-32: Start out eflags and cr4 cleanH. Peter Anvin
%cr4 is supposed to reflect a set of features into which the operating system is opting in. If the BIOS or bootloader leaks bits here, this is not desirable. Consider a bootloader passing in %cr4.pae set to a legacy paging kernel, for example -- it will not have any immediate effect, but the kernel would crash when turning paging on. A similar argument applies to %eflags, and since we have to look for %eflags.id being settable we can use a sequence which clears %eflags as a side effect. Note that we already do this for x86-64. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348529239-17943-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-26x86: Exit RCU extended QS on notify resumeFrederic Weisbecker
do_notify_resume() may be called on irq or exception exit. But at that time the exception has already called rcu_user_enter() and the irq has already called rcu_irq_exit(). Since it can use RCU read side critical section, we must call rcu_user_exit() before doing anything there. Then we must call back rcu_user_enter() after this function because we know we are going to userspace from there. This complete support for userspace RCU extended quiescent state in x86-64. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Gilad Ben Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Cc: Hakan Akkan <hakanakkan@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Cc: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Sven-Thorsten Dietrich <thebigcorporation@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2012-09-26x86: Use the new schedule_user API on userspace preemptionFrederic Weisbecker
This way we can exit the RCU extended quiescent state before we schedule a new task from irq/exception exit. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Gilad Ben Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Cc: Hakan Akkan <hakanakkan@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Cc: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Sven-Thorsten Dietrich <thebigcorporation@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2012-09-26x86: Exception hooks for userspace RCU extended QSFrederic Weisbecker
Add necessary hooks to x86 exception for userspace RCU extended quiescent state support. This includes traps, page fault, debug exceptions, etc... Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Gilad Ben Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Cc: Hakan Akkan <hakanakkan@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Cc: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Sven-Thorsten Dietrich <thebigcorporation@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-26x86: Unspaghettize do_general_protection()Frederic Weisbecker
There is some unnatural label based layout in this function. Convert the unnecessary goto to readable conditional blocks. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-26x86: Syscall hooks for userspace RCU extended QSFrederic Weisbecker
Add syscall slow path hooks to notify syscall entry and exit on CPUs that want to support userspace RCU extended quiescent state. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Gilad Ben Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Cc: Hakan Akkan <hakanakkan@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com> Cc: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Sven-Thorsten Dietrich <thebigcorporation@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2012-09-26x86: Unspaghettize do_trap()Frederic Weisbecker
Cleanup the label maze in this function. Having a seperate function to first handle the traps that don't generate a signal makes it easier to convert into more readable conditional paths. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348577479-2564-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com [ Fixed 32-bit build failure. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-26x86_64: Work around old GAS bugTao Guo
GAS in binutils(2.16.91) could not parse parentheses within macro parameters unless fully parenthesized, and this is a workaround to make old gas work without generating below errors: arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S: Assembler messages: arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:387: Error: too many positional arguments arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:389: Error: too many positional arguments [...] Signed-off-by: Tao Guo <glorioustao@gmail.com> Reluctantly-Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348648102-12653-1-git-send-email-glorioustao@gmail.com [ Jan argues that these old GAS versions are fragile - which is so, but lets give them a chance. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-26x86/api: Rename mp_register_lapic in a commentYasuaki Ishimatsu
Commit 31d2092eb0c23636b73d2c24c0c11b66470cef58 ("x86: move mp_register_lapic_address to boot.c") renamed mp_register_lapic to acpi_register_lapic. But mp_register_lapic remains in a comment. So the patch rename it. Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/50625239.3050403@jp.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-26x86: Remove the useless branch in c_start()Michael Wang
Since 'cpu == -1' in cpumask_next() is legal, no need to handle '*pos == 0' specially. About the comments: /* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */ A test with a cpumask in which cpu 0 is not the first has been done, and it works well. This patch will remove that useless branch to clean the code. Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: kjwinchester@gmail.com Cc: borislav.petkov@amd.com Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348033343-23658-1-git-send-email-wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-25x86, smap: Do not abuse the [f][x]rstor_checking() functions for user spaceH. Peter Anvin
With SMAP, the [f][x]rstor_checking() functions are no longer usable for user-space pointers by applying a simple __force cast. Instead, create new [f][x]rstor_user() functions which do the proper SMAP magic. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343171129-2747-3-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
2012-09-25Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/core/rcu' into next.2012.09.25bPaul E. McKenney
Resolved conflict in kernel/sched/core.c using Peter Zijlstra's approach from https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/5/585.
2012-09-23Use get_online_cpus to avoid races involving CPU hotplugSilas Boyd-Wickizer
If arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c is a module, a CPU might offline or online between the for_each_online_cpu() loop and the call to register_hotcpu_notifier in cpuid_init or the call to unregister_hotcpu_notifier in cpuid_exit. The potential races can lead to leaks/duplicates, attempts to destroy non-existant devices, or random pointer dereferences. For example, in cpuid_exit if: for_each_online_cpu(cpu) cpuid_device_destroy(cpu); class_destroy(cpuid_class); __unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/cpuid"); <----- CPU onlines unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier); the hotcpu notifier will attempt to create a device for the cpuid_class, which the module already destroyed. This fix surrounds for_each_online_cpu and register_hotcpu_notifier or unregister_hotcpu_notifier with get_online_cpus+put_online_cpus. Tested on a VM. Signed-off-by: Silas Boyd-Wickizer <sbw@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-23Use get_online_cpus to avoid races involving CPU hotplugSilas Boyd-Wickizer
If arch/x86/kernel/msr.c is a module, a CPU might offline or online between the for_each_online_cpu(i) loop and the call to register_hotcpu_notifier in msr_init or the call to unregister_hotcpu_notifier in msr_exit. The potential races can lead to leaks/duplicates, attempts to destroy non-existant devices, or random pointer dereferences. For example, in msr_init if: for_each_online_cpu(i) { err = msr_device_create(i); if (err != 0) goto out_class; } <----- CPU offlines register_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier); and the CPU never onlines before msr_exit, then the module will never call msr_device_destroy for the associated CPU. This fix surrounds for_each_online_cpu and register_hotcpu_notifier or unregister_hotcpu_notifier with get_online_cpus+put_online_cpus. Tested on a VM. Signed-off-by: Silas Boyd-Wickizer <sbw@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-21Merge branch 'x86/fpu' into x86/smapH. Peter Anvin
Reason for merge: x86/fpu changed the structure of some of the code that x86/smap changes; mostly fpu-internal.h but also minor changes to the signal code. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Resolved Conflicts: arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
2012-09-21x86, kvm: fix kvm's usage of kernel_fpu_begin/end()Suresh Siddha
Preemption is disabled between kernel_fpu_begin/end() and as such it is not a good idea to use these routines in kvm_load/put_guest_fpu() which can be very far apart. kvm_load/put_guest_fpu() routines are already called with preemption disabled and KVM already uses the preempt notifier to save the guest fpu state using kvm_put_guest_fpu(). So introduce __kernel_fpu_begin/end() routines which don't touch preemption and use them instead of kernel_fpu_begin/end() for KVM's use model of saving/restoring guest FPU state. Also with this change (and with eagerFPU model), fix the host cr0.TS vm-exit state in the case of VMX. For eagerFPU case, host cr0.TS is always clear. So no need to worry about it. For the traditional lazyFPU restore case, change the cr0.TS bit for the host state during vm-exit to be always clear and cr0.TS bit is set in the __vmx_load_host_state() when the FPU (guest FPU or the host task's FPU) state is not active. This ensures that the host/guest FPU state is properly saved, restored during context-switch and with interrupts (using irq_fpu_usable()) not stomping on the active FPU state. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348164109.26695.338.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-21x86-32, smap: Add STAC/CLAC instructions to 32-bit kernel entryH. Peter Anvin
The changes to entry_32.S got missed in checkin: 63bcff2a x86, smap: Add STAC and CLAC instructions to control user space access The resulting kernel was largely functional but SMAP protection could have been bypassed. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-9-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21x86, smap: Reduce the SMAP overhead for signal handlingH. Peter Anvin
Signal handling contains a bunch of accesses to individual user space items, which causes an excessive number of STAC and CLAC instructions. Instead, let get/put_user_try ... get/put_user_catch() contain the STAC and CLAC instructions. This means that get/put_user_try no longer nests, and furthermore that it is no longer legal to use user space access functions other than __get/put_user_ex() inside those blocks. However, these macros are x86-specific anyway and are only used in the signal-handling paths; a simple reordering of moving the larger subroutine calls out of the try...catch blocks resolves that problem. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-12-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21x86, smap: Turn on Supervisor Mode Access PreventionH. Peter Anvin
If Supervisor Mode Access Prevention is available and not disabled by the user, turn it on. Also fix the expansion of SMEP (Supervisor Mode Execution Prevention.) Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-10-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21x86, smap: Add STAC and CLAC instructions to control user space accessH. Peter Anvin
When Supervisor Mode Access Prevention (SMAP) is enabled, access to userspace from the kernel is controlled by the AC flag. To make the performance of manipulating that flag acceptable, there are two new instructions, STAC and CLAC, to set and clear it. This patch adds those instructions, via alternative(), when the SMAP feature is enabled. It also adds X86_EFLAGS_AC unconditionally to the SYSCALL entry mask; there is simply no reason to make that one conditional. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-9-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-20kprobes/x86: Move skip_singlestep upBorislav Petkov
I get this warning: arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c:544:23: warning: ‘skip_singlestep’ declared ‘static’ but never defined on tip/auto-latest. Put the skip_singlestep function declaration up, in KPROBES_CAN_USE_FTRACE and drop the superfluous forward declaration. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348145034-16603-1-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19x86, microcode, AMD: Fix use after free in free_cache()Dan Carpenter
list_for_each_entry_reverse() dereferences the iterator, but we already freed it. I don't see a reason that this has to be done in reverse order so change it to use list_for_each_entry_safe(). Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2012-09-19arch/x86: Remove unecessary semicolonsPeter Senna Tschudin
Found by http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/ Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Cc: avi@redhat.com Cc: mtosatti@redhat.com Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au Cc: masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: agordeev@redhat.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: bhelgaas@google.com Cc: liuj97@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347986174-30287-7-git-send-email-peter.senna@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19perf/x86: Fix Intel Ivy Bridge supportStephane Eranian
This patch updates the existing Intel IvyBridge (model 58) support with proper PEBS event constraints. It cannot reuse the same as SandyBridge because some events (0xd3) are specific to IvyBridge. Also there is no UOPS_DISPATCHED.THREAD on IVB, so do not populate the PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND mapping. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120910230701.GA5898@quad Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19x86/debug: Dump family, model, stepping of the boot CPUBorislav Petkov
When acting on a user bug report, we find ourselves constantly asking for /proc/cpuinfo in order to know the exact family, model, stepping of the CPU in question. Instead of having to ask this, add this to dmesg so that it is visible and no ambiguities can ensue from looking at the official name string of the CPU coming from CPUID and trying to map it to f/m/s. Output then looks like this: [ 0.146041] smpboot: CPU0: AMD FX(tm)-8100 Eight-Core Processor (fam: 15, model: 01, stepping: 02) Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347640666-13638-1-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org [ tweaked it minimally to add commas. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19perf: Fix off by one test in perf_reg_value()Dan Carpenter
The test should be >= ARRAY_SIZE() instead of > ARRAY_SIZE(). Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120905123126.GC6128@elgon.mountain Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19Merge branch 'uprobes/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/oleg/misc into perf/core Pull uprobes fixes + cleanups from Oleg Nesterov. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19Merge tag 'v3.6-rc6' into x86/mceIngo Molnar
Merge Linux v3.6-rc6, to refresh this tree. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-18x86, fpu: make eagerfpu= boot param tri-stateSuresh Siddha
Add the "eagerfpu=auto" (that selects the default scheme in enabling eagerfpu) which can override compiled-in boot parameters like "eagerfpu=on/off" (that force enable/disable eagerfpu). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-5-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18x86, fpu: enable eagerfpu by default for xsaveoptSuresh Siddha
xsaveopt/xrstor support optimized state save/restore by tracking the INIT state and MODIFIED state during context-switch. Enable eagerfpu by default for processors supporting xsaveopt. Can be disabled by passing "eagerfpu=off" boot parameter. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-3-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18x86, fpu: decouple non-lazy/eager fpu restore from xsaveSuresh Siddha
Decouple non-lazy/eager fpu restore policy from the existence of the xsave feature. Introduce a synthetic CPUID flag to represent the eagerfpu policy. "eagerfpu=on" boot paramter will enable the policy. Requested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Requested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-2-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-18x86, fpu: use non-lazy fpu restore for processors supporting xsaveSuresh Siddha
Fundamental model of the current Linux kernel is to lazily init and restore FPU instead of restoring the task state during context switch. This changes that fundamental lazy model to the non-lazy model for the processors supporting xsave feature. Reasons driving this model change are: i. Newer processors support optimized state save/restore using xsaveopt and xrstor by tracking the INIT state and MODIFIED state during context-switch. This is faster than modifying the cr0.TS bit which has serializing semantics. ii. Newer glibc versions use SSE for some of the optimized copy/clear routines. With certain workloads (like boot, kernel-compilation etc), application completes its work with in the first 5 task switches, thus taking upto 5 #DNA traps with the kernel not getting a chance to apply the above mentioned pre-load heuristic. iii. Some xstate features (like AMD's LWP feature) don't honor the cr0.TS bit and thus will not work correctly in the presence of lazy restore. Non-lazy state restore is needed for enabling such features. Some data on a two socket SNB system: * Saved 20K DNA exceptions during boot on a two socket SNB system. * Saved 50K DNA exceptions during kernel-compilation workload. * Improved throughput of the AVX based checksumming function inside the kernel by ~15% as xsave/xrstor is faster than the serializing clts/stts pair. Also now kernel_fpu_begin/end() relies on the patched alternative instructions. So move check_fpu() which uses the kernel_fpu_begin/end() after alternative_instructions(). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345842782-24175-7-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com Merge 32-bit boot fix from, Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347300665-6209-4-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>