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Most call paths to vmx_vcpu_reset do not hold the SRCU lock. Defer loading
the APIC access page to the next vmentry.
This avoids the following lockdep splat:
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
3.18.0-rc2-test2+ #70 Not tainted
-------------------------------
include/linux/kvm_host.h:474 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
1 lock held by qemu-system-x86/2371:
#0: (&vcpu->mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa037d800>] vcpu_load+0x20/0xd0 [kvm]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 4 PID: 2371 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 3.18.0-rc2-test2+ #70
Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 9010/0M9KCM, BIOS A12 01/10/2013
0000000000000001 ffff880209983ca8 ffffffff816f514f 0000000000000000
ffff8802099b8990 ffff880209983cd8 ffffffff810bd687 00000000000fee00
ffff880208a2c000 ffff880208a10000 ffff88020ef50040 ffff880209983d08
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff816f514f>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x71
[<ffffffff810bd687>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe7/0x120
[<ffffffffa037d055>] gfn_to_memslot+0xd5/0xe0 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa03807d3>] __gfn_to_pfn+0x33/0x60 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa0380885>] gfn_to_page+0x25/0x90 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa038aeec>] kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page+0x3c/0x80 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa08f0a9c>] vmx_vcpu_reset+0x20c/0x460 [kvm_intel]
[<ffffffffa039ab8e>] kvm_vcpu_reset+0x15e/0x1b0 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa039ac0c>] kvm_arch_vcpu_setup+0x2c/0x50 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa037f7e0>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x1d0/0x780 [kvm]
[<ffffffff810bc664>] ? __lock_is_held+0x54/0x80
[<ffffffff812231f0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x300/0x520
[<ffffffff8122ee45>] ? __fget+0x5/0x250
[<ffffffff8122f0fa>] ? __fget_light+0x2a/0xe0
[<ffffffff81223491>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
[<ffffffff816fed6d>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 38b9917350cb2946e368ba684cfc33d1672f104e
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In order to access the shadow VMCS, we need to load it. At this point,
vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs and the actually loaded one start to differ. If
we now get preempted by Linux, vmx_vcpu_put and, on return, the
vmx_vcpu_load will work against the wrong vmcs. That can cause
copy_shadow_to_vmcs12 to corrupt the vmcs12 state.
Fix the issue by disabling preemption during the copy operation.
copy_vmcs12_to_shadow is safe from this issue as it is executed by
vmx_vcpu_run when preemption is already disabled before vmentry.
This bug is exposed by running Jailhouse within KVM on CPUs with
shadow VMCS support. Jailhouse never expects an interrupt pending
vmexit, but the bug can cause it if, after copy_shadow_to_vmcs12
is preempted, the active VMCS happens to have the virtual interrupt
pending flag set in the CPU-based execution controls.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit d1442d85cc30 ("KVM: x86: Handle errors when RIP is set during far
jumps") introduced a bug that caused the fix to be incomplete. Due to
incorrect evaluation, far jump to segment with L bit cleared (i.e., 32-bit
segment) and RIP with any of the high bits set (i.e, RIP[63:32] != 0) set may
not trigger #GP. As we know, this imposes a security problem.
In addition, the condition for two warnings was incorrect.
Fixes: d1442d85cc30ea75f7d399474ca738e0bc96f715
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
[Add #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 to avoid complaints of undefined behavior. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Emulation of code that is 14 bytes to the segment limit or closer
(e.g. RIP = 0xFFFFFFF2 after reset) is broken because we try to read as
many as 15 bytes from the beginning of the instruction, and __linearize
fails when the passed (address, size) pair reaches out of the segment.
To fix this, let __linearize return the maximum accessible size (clamped
to 2^32-1) for usage in __do_insn_fetch_bytes, and avoid the limit check
by passing zero for the desired size.
For expand-down segments, __linearize is performing a redundant check.
(u32)(addr.ea + size - 1) <= lim can only happen if addr.ea is close
to 4GB; in this case, addr.ea + size - 1 will also fail the check against
the upper bound of the segment (which is provided by the D/B bit).
After eliminating the redundant check, it is simple to compute
the *max_size for expand-down segments too.
Now that the limit check is done in __do_insn_fetch_bytes, we want
to inject a general protection fault there if size < op_size (like
__linearize would have done), instead of just aborting.
This fixes booting Tiano Core from emulated flash with EPT disabled.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 719d5a9b2487e0562f178f61e323c3dc18a8b200
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The error code for #GP and #SS is zero when the segment is used to
access an operand or an instruction. It is only non-zero when
a segment register is being loaded; for limit checks this means
cases such as:
* for #GP, when RIP is beyond the limit on a far call (before the first
instruction is executed). We do not implement this check, but it
would be in em_jmp_far/em_call_far.
* for #SS, if the new stack overflows during an inter-privilege-level
call to a non-conforming code segment. We do not implement stack
switching at all.
So use an error code of zero.
Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Even after the recent fix, the assertion on paging_tmpl.h is triggered.
Apparently, the assertion wants to check that the PAE is always set on
long-mode, but does it in incorrect way. Note that the assertion is not
enabled unless the code is debugged by defining MMU_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The decode phase of the x86 emulator assumes that every instruction with the
ModRM flag, and which can be used with RIP-relative addressing, has either
SrcMem or DstMem. This is not the case for several instructions - prefetch,
hint-nop and clflush.
Adding SrcMem|NoAccess for prefetch and hint-nop and SrcMem for clflush.
This fixes CVE-2014-8480.
Fixes: 41061cdb98a0bec464278b4db8e894a3121671f5
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Currently, all group15 instructions are decoded as clflush (e.g., mfence,
xsave). In addition, the clflush instruction requires no prefix (66/f2/f3)
would exist. If prefix exists it may encode a different instruction (e.g.,
clflushopt).
Creating a group for clflush, and different group for each prefix.
This has been the case forever, but the next patch needs the cflush group
in order to fix a bug introduced in 3.17.
Fixes: 41061cdb98a0bec464278b4db8e894a3121671f5
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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A failure to decode the instruction can cause a NULL pointer access.
This is fixed simply by moving the "done" label as close as possible
to the return.
This fixes CVE-2014-8481.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 41061cdb98a0bec464278b4db8e894a3121671f5
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Once an instruction crosses a page boundary, the size read from the second page
disregards the common case that part of the operand resides on the first page.
As a result, fetch of long insturctions may fail, and thereby cause the
decoding to fail as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5cfc7e0f5e5e1adf998df94f8e36edaf5d30d38e
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN is a kvm bug, we don't really know whether it was
triggered by a priveledged application. Let's not kill the guest: WARN
and inject #UD instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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On systems with invvpid instruction support (corresponding bit in
IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP MSR is set) guest invocation of invvpid
causes vm exit, which is currently not handled and results in
propagation of unknown exit to userspace.
Fix this by installing an invvpid vm exit handler.
This is CVE-2014-3646.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Far jmp/call/ret may fault while loading a new RIP. Currently KVM does not
handle this case, and may result in failed vm-entry once the assignment is
done. The tricky part of doing so is that loading the new CS affects the
VMCS/VMCB state, so if we fail during loading the new RIP, we are left in
unconsistent state. Therefore, this patch saves on 64-bit the old CS
descriptor and restores it if loading RIP failed.
This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Before changing rip (during jmp, call, ret, etc.) the target should be asserted
to be canonical one, as real CPUs do. During sysret, both target rsp and rip
should be canonical. If any of these values is noncanonical, a #GP exception
should occur. The exception to this rule are syscall and sysenter instructions
in which the assigned rip is checked during the assignment to the relevant
MSRs.
This patch fixes the emulator to behave as real CPUs do for near branches.
Far branches are handled by the next patch.
This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Relative jumps and calls do the masking according to the operand size, and not
according to the address size as the KVM emulator does today.
This patch fixes KVM behavior.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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There's a race condition in the PIT emulation code in KVM. In
__kvm_migrate_pit_timer the pit_timer object is accessed without
synchronization. If the race condition occurs at the wrong time this
can crash the host kernel.
This fixes CVE-2014-3611.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The previous patch blocked invalid writes directly when the MSR
is written. As a precaution, prevent future similar mistakes by
gracefulling handle GPs caused by writes to shared MSRs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
[Remove parts obsoleted by Nadav's patch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Upon WRMSR, the CPU should inject #GP if a non-canonical value (address) is
written to certain MSRs. The behavior is "almost" identical for AMD and Intel
(ignoring MSRs that are not implemented in either architecture since they would
anyhow #GP). However, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on AMD (which ignores the top
32-bits).
Accordingly, this patch injects a #GP on the MSRs which behave identically on
Intel and AMD. To eliminate the differences between the architecutres, the
value which is written to IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP is turned to
canonical value before writing instead of injecting a #GP.
Some references from Intel and AMD manuals:
According to Intel SDM description of WRMSR instruction #GP is expected on
WRMSR "If the source register contains a non-canonical address and ECX
specifies one of the following MSRs: IA32_DS_AREA, IA32_FS_BASE, IA32_GS_BASE,
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE, IA32_LSTAR, IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP."
According to AMD manual instruction manual:
LSTAR/CSTAR (SYSCALL): "The WRMSR instruction loads the target RIP into the
LSTAR and CSTAR registers. If an RIP written by WRMSR is not in canonical
form, a general-protection exception (#GP) occurs."
IA32_GS_BASE and IA32_FS_BASE (WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE): "The address written to the
base field must be in canonical form or a #GP fault will occur."
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE (SWAPGS): "The address stored in the KernelGSbase MSR must
be in canonical form."
This patch fixes CVE-2014-3610.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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CR4 isn't constant; at least the TSD and PCE bits can vary.
TBH, treating CR0 and CR3 as constant scares me a bit, too, but it looks
like it's correct.
This adds a branch and a read from cr4 to each vm entry. Because it is
extremely likely that consecutive entries into the same vcpu will have
the same host cr4 value, this fixes up the vmcs instead of restoring cr4
after the fact. A subsequent patch will add a kernel-wide cr4 shadow,
reducing the overhead in the common case to just two memory reads and a
branch.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
"Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
and had their own accessors. The distinction has been gone for many
years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
operations over time. During the process, we also accumulated other
inconsistent operations.
This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
duplicate accessor situation. __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().
Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().
This converts most of the uses but not all. Christoph will follow up
with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
remove the obsolete accessors"
* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
"A lot of activities on percpu front. Notable changes are...
- percpu allocator now can take @gfp. If @gfp doesn't contain
GFP_KERNEL, it tries to allocate from what's already available to
the allocator and a work item tries to keep the reserve around
certain level so that these atomic allocations usually succeed.
This will replace the ad-hoc percpu memory pool used by
blk-throttle and also be used by the planned blkcg support for
writeback IOs.
Please note that I noticed a bug in how @gfp is interpreted while
preparing this pull request and applied the fix 6ae833c7fe0c
("percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator")
just now.
- percpu_ref now uses longs for percpu and global counters instead of
ints. It leads to more sparse packing of the percpu counters on
64bit machines but the overhead should be negligible and this
allows using percpu_ref for refcnting pages and in-memory objects
directly.
- The switching between percpu and single counter modes of a
percpu_ref is made independent of putting the base ref and a
percpu_ref can now optionally be initialized in single or killed
mode. This allows avoiding percpu shutdown latency for cases where
the refcounted objects may be synchronously created and destroyed
in rapid succession with only a fraction of them reaching fully
operational status (SCSI probing does this when combined with
blk-mq support). It's also planned to be used to implement forced
single mode to detect underflow more timely for debugging.
There's a separate branch percpu/for-3.18-consistent-ops which cleans
up the duplicate percpu accessors. That branch causes a number of
conflicts with s390 and other trees. I'll send a separate pull
request w/ resolutions once other branches are merged"
* 'for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (33 commits)
percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator
blk-mq, percpu_ref: start q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode
percpu_ref: make INIT_ATOMIC and switch_to_atomic() sticky
percpu_ref: add PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags
percpu_ref: decouple switching to percpu mode and reinit
percpu_ref: decouple switching to atomic mode and killing
percpu_ref: add PCPU_REF_DEAD
percpu_ref: rename things to prepare for decoupling percpu/atomic mode switch
percpu_ref: replace pcpu_ prefix with percpu_
percpu_ref: minor code and comment updates
percpu_ref: relocate percpu_ref_reinit()
Revert "blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe"
Revert "percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system"
percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
percpu-refcount: improve WARN messages
percpu: fix locking regression in the failure path of pcpu_alloc()
percpu-refcount: add @gfp to percpu_ref_init()
proportions: add @gfp to init functions
percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init()
percpu_counter: make percpu_counters_lock irq-safe
...
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This fixes the following OOPS:
loaded kvm module (v3.17-rc1-168-gcec26bc)
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffffe
IP: [<ffffffff81168449>] put_page+0x9/0x30
PGD 1e15067 PUD 1e17067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[<ffffffffa063271d>] ? kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page+0x5d/0x70 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa013b6db>] vmx_vcpu_reset+0x21b/0x470 [kvm_intel]
[<ffffffffa0658816>] ? kvm_pmu_reset+0x76/0xb0 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa064032a>] kvm_vcpu_reset+0x15a/0x1b0 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa06403ac>] kvm_arch_vcpu_setup+0x2c/0x50 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa062e540>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x200/0x780 [kvm]
[<ffffffff81212170>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2d0/0x4b0
[<ffffffff8108bd99>] ? __mmdrop+0x69/0xb0
[<ffffffff812123d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
[<ffffffff8112a6f6>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x1f6/0x2a0
[<ffffffff817229e9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: c6 78 ce a3 81 4c 89 e7 e8 d9 80 ff ff 0f 0b 4c 89 e7 e8 8f f6 ff ff e9 fa fe ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 <48> f7 07 00 c0 00 00 55 48 89 e5 75 1e 8b 47 1c 85 c0 74 27 f0
RIP [<ffffffff81193045>] put_page+0x5/0x50
when not using the in-kernel irqchip ("-machine kernel_irqchip=off"
with QEMU). The fix is to make the same check in
kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page that we already have
in vmx.c's vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses().
Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Fixes: 4256f43f9fab91e1c17b5846a240cf4b66a768a8
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-block into for-3.18
This is to receive 0a30288da1ae ("blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a
kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe") which implements
__percpu_ref_kill_expedited() to work around SCSI blk-mq stall. The
commit reverted and patches to implement proper fix will be added.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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In order to make the APIC access page migratable, stop pinning it in
memory.
And because the APIC access page is not pinned in memory, we can
remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page. When we need to write its
physical address into vmcs, we use gfn_to_page() to get its page
struct, which is needed to call page_to_phys(); the page is then
immediately unpinned.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Currently, the APIC access page is pinned by KVM for the entire life
of the guest. We want to make it migratable in order to make memory
hot-unplug available for machines that run KVM.
This patch prepares to handle this for the case where there is no nested
virtualization, or where the nested guest does not have an APIC page of
its own. All accesses to kvm->arch.apic_access_page are changed to go
through kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page.
If the APIC access page is invalidated when the host is running, we update
the VMCS in the next guest entry.
If it is invalidated when the guest is running, the MMU notifier will force
an exit, after which we will handle everything as in the previous case.
If it is invalidated when a nested guest is running, the request will update
either the VMCS01 or the VMCS02. Updating the VMCS01 is done at the
next L2->L1 exit, while updating the VMCS02 is done in prepare_vmcs02.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Currently, the APIC access page is pinned by KVM for the entire life
of the guest. We want to make it migratable in order to make memory
hot-unplug available for machines that run KVM.
This patch prepares to handle this in generic code, through a new
request bit (that will be set by the MMU notifier) and a new hook
that is called whenever the request bit is processed.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This will be used to let the guest run while the APIC access page is
not pinned. Because subsequent patches will fill in the function
for x86, place the (still empty) x86 implementation in the x86.c file
instead of adding an inline function in kvm_host.h.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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1. We were calling clear_flush_young_notify in unmap_one, but we are
within an mmu notifier invalidate range scope. The spte exists no more
(due to range_start) and the accessed bit info has already been
propagated (due to kvm_pfn_set_accessed). Simply call
clear_flush_young.
2. We clear_flush_young on a primary MMU PMD, but this may be mapped
as a collection of PTEs by the secondary MMU (e.g. during log-dirty).
This required expanding the interface of the clear_flush_young mmu
notifier, so a lot of code has been trivially touched.
3. In the absence of shadow_accessed_mask (e.g. EPT A bit), we emulate
the access bit by blowing the spte. This requires proper synchronizing
with MMU notifier consumers, like every other removal of spte's does.
Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Callbacks don't have to do extra computation to learn what the caller
(lvm_handle_hva_range()) knows very well. Useful for
debugging/tracing/printk/future.
Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Avoid open coded calculations for bank MSRs by using well-defined
macros that hide the index of higher bank MSRs.
No semantic changes.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit 346874c9507a ("KVM: x86: Fix CR3 reserved bits") removed non-PAE
reserved bits which were not according to Intel SDM. However, residue was left
in a debug assertion (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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s/drity/dirty and s/vmsc01/vmcs01
Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Guest which sets the PAT CR to invalid value should get a #GP. Currently, if
vmx supports loading PAT CR during entry, then the value is not checked. This
patch makes the required check in that case.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In 64-bit mode a #GP should be delivered to the guest "if the code segment
descriptor pointed to by the selector in the 64-bit gate doesn't have the L-bit
set and the D-bit clear." - Intel SDM "Interrupt 13—General Protection
Exception (#GP)".
This patch fixes the behavior of CS loading emulation code. Although the
comment says that segment loading is not supported in long mode, this function
is executed in long mode, so the fix is necassary.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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A one-line wrapper around kvm_make_request is not particularly
useful. Replace kvm_mmu_flush_tlb() with kvm_make_request().
Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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- we count KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH requests, not actual flushes
(KVM can have multiple requests for one flush)
- flushes from kvm_flush_remote_tlbs aren't counted
- it's easy to make a direct request by mistake
Solve these by postponing the counting to kvm_check_request().
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Initilization of L2 guest with -cpu host, on L1 guest with -cpu host
triggers:
(qemu) KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x7
...
nested_vmx_run: VMCS MSR_{LOAD,STORE} unsupported
Nested VMX MSR load/store support is not sufficient to
allow perf for L2 guest.
Until properly fixed, trap CPUID and disable function 0xA.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit fc3a9157d314 ("KVM: X86: Don't report L2 emulation failures to
user-space") disabled the reporting of L2 (nested guest) emulation failures to
userspace due to race-condition between a vmexit and the instruction emulator.
The same rational applies also to userspace applications that are permitted by
the guest OS to access MMIO area or perform PIO.
This patch extends the current behavior - of injecting a #UD instead of
reporting it to userspace - also for guest userspace code.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In init_rmode_tss(), there two variables indicating the return
value, r and ret, and it return 0 on error, 1 on success. The function
is only called by vmx_set_tss_addr(), and ret is redundant.
This patch removes the redundant variable, by making init_rmode_tss()
return 0 on success, -errno on failure.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The KVM emulator code assumes that the guest virtual address space (in 64-bit)
is 48-bits wide. Fail the KVM_SET_CPUID and KVM_SET_CPUID2 ioctl if
userspace tries to create a guest that does not obey this restriction.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In init_rmode_identity_map(), there two variables indicating the return
value, r and ret, and it return 0 on error, 1 on success. The function
is only called by vmx_create_vcpu(), and ret is redundant.
This patch removes the redundant variable, and makes init_rmode_identity_map()
return 0 on success, -errno on failure.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable holds the ept identity pagetable page. But
it is never used to refer to the page at all.
In vcpu initialization, it indicates two things:
1. indicates if ept page is allocated
2. indicates if a memory slot for identity page is initialized
Actually, kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable_done is enough to tell if the ept
identity pagetable is initialized. So we can remove ept_identity_pagetable.
NOTE: In the original code, ept identity pagetable page is pinned in memroy.
As a result, it cannot be migrated/hot-removed. After this patch, since
kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable is removed, ept identity pagetable page
is no longer pinned in memory. And it can be migrated/hot-removed.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This patch replace the set_bit method by kvm_make_request
to make code more readable and consistent.
Signed-off-by: Guo Hui Liu <liuguohui@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Initially the tracepoint was added only to the APIC_DM_FIXED case,
also because it reported coalesced interrupts that only made sense
for that case. However, the coalesced argument is not used anymore
and tracing other delivery modes is useful, so hoist the call out
of the switch statement.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We have APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE defined as 0xfee00000, which is also the address of
apic access page. So use this macro.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask. Add @gfp to
percpu_counter_init() so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used
with percpu_counters too.
We could have left percpu_counter_init() alone and added
percpu_counter_init_gfp(); however, the number of users isn't that
high and introducing _gfp variants to all percpu data structures would
be quite ugly, so let's just do the conversion. This is the one with
the most users. Other percpu data structures are a lot easier to
convert.
This patch doesn't make any functional difference.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Currently, if a permission error happens during the translation of
the final GPA to HPA, walk_addr_generic returns 0 but does not fill
in walker->fault. To avoid this, add an x86_exception* argument
to the translate_gpa function, and let it fill in walker->fault.
The nested_page_fault field will be true, since the walk_mmu is the
nested_mmu and translate_gpu instead operates on the "outer" (NPT)
instance.
Reported-by: Valentine Sinitsyn <valentine.sinitsyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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If a nested page fault happens during emulation, we will inject a vmexit,
not a page fault. However because writeback happens after the injection,
we will write ctxt->eip from L2 into the L1 EIP. We do not write back
if an instruction caused an interception vmexit---do the same for page
faults.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This is similar to what the EPT code does with the exit qualification.
This allows the guest to see a valid value for bits 33:32.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Bit 8 would be the "global" bit, which does not quite make sense for non-leaf
page table entries. Intel ignores it; AMD ignores it in PDEs, but reserves it
in PDPEs and PML4Es. The SVM test is relying on this behavior, so enforce it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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