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2013-07-11Revert "UEFI: Don't pass boot services regions to SetVirtualAddressMap()"Matt Fleming
This reverts commit 1acba98f810a14b1255e34bc620594f83de37e36. The firmware on both Dave's Thinkpad and Maarten's Macbook Pro appear to rely on the old behaviour, and their machines fail to boot with the above commit. Reported-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Reported-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com> Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-07-06Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer changes contain: - posix timer code consolidation and fixes for odd corner cases - sched_clock implementation moved from ARM to core code to avoid duplication by other architectures - alarm timer updates - clocksource and clockevents unregistration facilities - clocksource/events support for new hardware - precise nanoseconds RTC readout (Xen feature) - generic support for Xen suspend/resume oddities - the usual lot of fixes and cleanups all over the place The parts which touch other areas (ARM/XEN) have been coordinated with the relevant maintainers. Though this results in an handful of trivial to solve merge conflicts, which we preferred over nasty cross tree merge dependencies. The patches which have been committed in the last few days are bug fixes plus the posix timer lot. The latter was in akpms queue and next for quite some time; they just got forgotten and Frederic collected them last minute." * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits) hrtimer: Remove unused variable hrtimers: Move SMP function call to thread context clocksource: Reselect clocksource when watchdog validated high-res capability posix-cpu-timers: don't account cpu timer after stopped thread runtime accounting posix_timers: fix racy timer delta caching on task exit posix-timers: correctly get dying task time sample in posix_cpu_timer_schedule() selftests: add basic posix timers selftests posix_cpu_timers: consolidate expired timers check posix_cpu_timers: consolidate timer list cleanups posix_cpu_timer: consolidate expiry time type tick: Sanitize broadcast control logic tick: Prevent uncontrolled switch to oneshot mode tick: Make oneshot broadcast robust vs. CPU offlining x86: xen: Sync the CMOS RTC as well as the Xen wallclock x86: xen: Sync the wallclock when the system time is set timekeeping: Indicate that clock was set in the pvclock gtod notifier timekeeping: Pass flags instead of multiple bools to timekeeping_update() xen: Remove clock_was_set() call in the resume path hrtimers: Support resuming with two or more CPUs online (but stopped) timer: Fix jiffies wrap behavior of round_jiffies_common() ...
2013-07-04Merge branch 'timers/posix-cpu-timers-for-tglx' ofThomas Gleixner
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks into timers/core Frederic sayed: "Most of these patches have been hanging around for several month now, in -mmotm for a significant chunk. They already missed a few releases." Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-07-02Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar: "Two fixes that should in principle increase robustness of our interaction with the EFI firmware, and a cleanup" * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, efi: retry ExitBootServices() on failure efi: Convert runtime services function ptrs UEFI: Don't pass boot services regions to SetVirtualAddressMap()
2013-06-21x86/efi: Fix dummy variable buffer allocationBen Hutchings
1. Check for allocation failure 2. Clear the buffer contents, as they may actually be written to flash 3. Don't leak the buffer Compile-tested only. [ Tested successfully on my buggy ASUS machine - Matt ] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-06-10Modify UEFI anti-bricking codeMatthew Garrett
This patch reworks the UEFI anti-bricking code, including an effective reversion of cc5a080c and 31ff2f20. It turns out that calling QueryVariableInfo() from boot services results in some firmware implementations jumping to physical addresses even after entering virtual mode, so until we have 1:1 mappings for UEFI runtime space this isn't going to work so well. Reverting these gets us back to the situation where we'd refuse to create variables on some systems because they classify deleted variables as "used" until the firmware triggers a garbage collection run, which they won't do until they reach a lower threshold. This results in it being impossible to install a bootloader, which is unhelpful. Feedback from Samsung indicates that the firmware doesn't need more than 5KB of storage space for its own purposes, so that seems like a reasonable threshold. However, there's still no guarantee that a platform will attempt garbage collection merely because it drops below this threshold. It seems that this is often only triggered if an attempt to write generates a genuine EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force that by attempting to create a variable larger than the remaining space. This should fail, but if it somehow succeeds we can then immediately delete it. I've tested this on the UEFI machines I have available, but I don't have a Samsung and so can't verify that it avoids the bricking problem. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Y <jlee@suse.com> [ dummy variable cleanup ] Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-06-06UEFI: Don't pass boot services regions to SetVirtualAddressMap()Matthew Garrett
We need to map boot services regions during startup in order to avoid firmware bugs, but we shouldn't be passing those regions to SetVirtualAddressMap(). Ensure that we're only passing regions that are marked as being mapped at runtime. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-05-28x86: Increase precision of x86_platform.get/set_wallclock()David Vrabel
All the virtualized platforms (KVM, lguest and Xen) have persistent wallclocks that have more than one second of precision. read_persistent_wallclock() and update_persistent_wallclock() allow for nanosecond precision but their implementation on x86 with x86_platform.get/set_wallclock() only allows for one second precision. This means guests may see a wallclock time that is off by up to 1 second. Make set_wallclock() and get_wallclock() take a struct timespec parameter (which allows for nanosecond precision) so KVM and Xen guests may start with a more accurate wallclock time and a Xen dom0 can maintain a more accurate wallclock for guests. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-05-14x86, efi: initial the local variable of DataSize to zeroLee, Chun-Yi
That will be better initial the value of DataSize to zero for the input of GetVariable(), otherwise we will feed a random value. The debug log of input DataSize like this: ... [ 195.915612] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17 [ 195.915819] efi: size: 18446744071581821342 [ 195.915969] efi: size': 18446744071581821342 [ 195.916324] efi: size: 18446612150714306560 [ 195.916632] efi: size': 18446612150714306560 [ 195.917159] efi: size: 18446612150714306560 [ 195.917453] efi: size': 18446612150714306560 ... The size' is value that was returned by BIOS. After applied this patch: [ 82.442042] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17 [ 82.442202] efi: size: 0 [ 82.442360] efi: size': 1039 [ 82.443828] efi: size: 0 [ 82.444127] efi: size': 2616 [ 82.447057] efi: size: 0 [ 82.447356] efi: size': 5832 ... Found on Acer Aspire V3 BIOS, it will not return the size of data if we input a non-zero DataSize. Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-05-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull VFS updates from Al Viro, Misc cleanups all over the place, mainly wrt /proc interfaces (switch create_proc_entry to proc_create(), get rid of the deprecated create_proc_read_entry() in favor of using proc_create_data() and seq_file etc). 7kloc removed. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (204 commits) don't bother with deferred freeing of fdtables proc: Move non-public stuff from linux/proc_fs.h to fs/proc/internal.h proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE take cgroup_open() and cpuset_open() to fs/proc/base.c ppc: Clean up scanlog ppc: Clean up rtas_flash driver somewhat hostap: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree() drm: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree() drm: proc: Use minor->index to label things, not PDE->name drm: Constify drm_proc_list[] zoran: Don't print proc_dir_entry data in debug reiserfs: Don't access the proc_dir_entry in r_open(), r_start() r_show() proc: Supply an accessor for getting the data from a PDE's parent airo: Use remove_proc_subtree() rtl8192u: Don't need to save device proc dir PDE rtl8187se: Use a dir under /proc/net/r8180/ proc: Add proc_mkdir_data() proc: Move some bits from linux/proc_fs.h to linux/{of.h,signal.h,tty.h} proc: Move PDE_NET() to fs/proc/proc_net.c ...
2013-05-01Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/efi changes from Peter Anvin: "The bulk of these changes are cleaning up the efivars handling and breaking it up into a tree of files. There are a number of fixes as well. The entire changeset is pretty big, but most of it is code movement. Several of these commits are quite new; the history got very messed up due to a mismerge with the urgent changes for rc8 which completely broke IA64, and so Ingo requested that we rebase it to straighten it out." * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi: remove "kfree(NULL)" efi: locking fix in efivar_entry_set_safe() efi, pstore: Read data from variable store before memcpy() efi, pstore: Remove entry from list when erasing efi, pstore: Initialise 'entry' before iterating efi: split efisubsystem from efivars efivarfs: Move to fs/efivarfs efivars: Move pstore code into the new EFI directory efivars: efivar_entry API efivars: Keep a private global pointer to efivars efi: move utf16 string functions to efi.h x86, efi: Make efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range more readable efivarfs: convert to use simple_open()
2013-04-30Merge tag 'v3.9' into efi-for-tip2Matt Fleming
Resolve conflicts for Ingo. Conflicts: drivers/firmware/Kconfig drivers/firmware/efivars.c Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-29Include missing linux/slab.h inclusionsDavid Howells
Include missing linux/slab.h inclusions where the source file is currently expecting to get kmalloc() and co. through linux/proc_fs.h. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-24Merge branch 'linus' into timers/coreThomas Gleixner
Reason: Get upstream fixes before adding conflicting code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-04-20Merge remote-tracking branch 'efi/chainsaw' into x86/efiH. Peter Anvin
Resolved Conflicts: drivers/firmware/efivars.c fs/efivarsfs/file.c Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-17x86,efi: Implement efi_no_storage_paranoia parameterRichard Weinberger
Using this parameter one can disable the storage_size/2 check if he is really sure that the UEFI does sane gc and fulfills the spec. This parameter is useful if a devices uses more than 50% of the storage by default. The Intel DQSW67 desktop board is such a sucker for exmaple. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-16efi: Export efi_query_variable_store() for efivars.koSergey Vlasov
Fixes build with CONFIG_EFI_VARS=m which was broken after the commit "x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform code". Signed-off-by: Sergey Vlasov <vsu@altlinux.ru> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-15efi: Distinguish between "remaining space" and actually used spaceMatthew Garrett
EFI implementations distinguish between space that is actively used by a variable and space that merely hasn't been garbage collected yet. Space that hasn't yet been garbage collected isn't available for use and so isn't counted in the remaining_space field returned by QueryVariableInfo(). Combined with commit 68d9298 this can cause problems. Some implementations don't garbage collect until the remaining space is smaller than the maximum variable size, and as a result check_var_size() will always fail once more than 50% of the variable store has been used even if most of that space is marked as available for garbage collection. The user is unable to create new variables, and deleting variables doesn't increase the remaining space. The problem that 68d9298 was attempting to avoid was one where certain platforms fail if the actively used space is greater than 50% of the available storage space. We should be able to calculate that by simply summing the size of each available variable and subtracting that from the total storage space. With luck this will fix the problem described in https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=55471 without permitting damage to occur to the machines 68d9298 was attempting to fix. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-15efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime codeMatthew Garrett
EFI variables can be flagged as being accessible only within boot services. This makes it awkward for us to figure out how much space they use at runtime. In theory we could figure this out by simply comparing the results from QueryVariableInfo() to the space used by all of our variables, but that fails if the platform doesn't garbage collect on every boot. Thankfully, calling QueryVariableInfo() while still inside boot services gives a more reliable answer. This patch passes that information from the EFI boot stub up to the efi platform code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-11x86,efi: Check max_size only if it is non-zero.Richard Weinberger
Some EFI implementations return always a MaximumVariableSize of 0, check against max_size only if it is non-zero. My Intel DQ67SW desktop board has such an implementation. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-09x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform codeMatt Fleming
Let's not burden ia64 with checks in the common efivars code that we're not writing too much data to the variable store. That kind of thing is an x86 firmware bug, plain and simple. efi_query_variable_store() provides platforms with a wrapper in which they can perform checks and workarounds for EFI variable storage bugs. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-15x86: Do full rtc synchronization with ntpPrarit Bhargava
Every 11 minutes ntp attempts to update the x86 rtc with the current system time. Currently, the x86 code only updates the rtc if the system time is within +/-15 minutes of the current value of the rtc. This was done originally to avoid setting the RTC if the RTC was in localtime mode (common with Windows dualbooting). Other architectures do a full synchronization and now that we have better infrastructure to detect when the RTC is in localtime, there is no reason that x86 should be software limited to a 30 minute window. This patch changes the behavior of the kernel to do a full synchronization (year, month, day, hour, minute, and second) of the rtc when ntp requests a synchronization between the system time and the rtc. I've used the RTC library functions in this patchset as they do all the required bounds checking. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> [jstultz: Tweak commit message, fold in build fix found by fengguang Also add select RTC_LIB to X86, per new dependency, as found by prarit] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-03-04x86, efi: Make efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range more readableBorislav Petkov
So basically this function copies EFI memmap stuff from boot_params into the EFI memmap descriptor and reserves memory for it. Make it much more readable. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Garret <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-02-27Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86/EFI changes from Peter Anvin: - Improve the initrd handling in the EFI boot stub by allowing forward slashes in the pathname - from Chun-Yi Lee. - Cleanup code duplication in the EFI mixed kernel/firmware code - from Satoru Takeuchi. - efivarfs bug fixes for more strict filename validation, with lots of input from Al Viro. * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, efi: remove duplicate code in setup_arch() by using, efi_is_native() efivarfs: guid part of filenames are case-insensitive efivarfs: Validate filenames much more aggressively efivarfs: Use sizeof() instead of magic number x86, efi: Allow slash in file path of initrd
2013-02-27Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more x86 fixes from Peter Anvin: "Additional x86 fixes. Three of these patches are pure documentation, two are pretty trivial; the remaining one fixes boot problems on some non-BIOS machines." * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Make sure we can boot in the case the BDA contains pure garbage x86, efi: Mark disable_runtime as __initdata x86, doc: Fix incorrect comment about 64-bit code segment descriptors doc, kernel-parameters: Document 'console=hvc<n>' doc, xen: Mention 'earlyprintk=xen' in the documentation. ACPI: Overriding ACPI tables via initrd only works with an initrd and on X86
2013-02-26Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar. * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm/pageattr: Prevent PSE and GLOABL leftovers to confuse pmd/pte_present and pmd_huge Revert "x86, mm: Make spurious_fault check explicitly check explicitly check the PRESENT bit" x86/mm/numa: Don't check if node is NUMA_NO_NODE x86, efi: Make "noefi" really disable EFI runtime serivces x86/apic: Fix parsing of the 'lapic' cmdline option
2013-02-25x86, efi: Mark disable_runtime as __initdataMatt Fleming
disable_runtime is only referenced from __init functions, so mark it as __initdata. Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1361545427-26393-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-21Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm changes from Peter Anvin: "This is a huge set of several partly interrelated (and concurrently developed) changes, which is why the branch history is messier than one would like. The *really* big items are two humonguous patchsets mostly developed by Yinghai Lu at my request, which completely revamps the way we create initial page tables. In particular, rather than estimating how much memory we will need for page tables and then build them into that memory -- a calculation that has shown to be incredibly fragile -- we now build them (on 64 bits) with the aid of a "pseudo-linear mode" -- a #PF handler which creates temporary page tables on demand. This has several advantages: 1. It makes it much easier to support things that need access to data very early (a followon patchset uses this to load microcode way early in the kernel startup). 2. It allows the kernel and all the kernel data objects to be invoked from above the 4 GB limit. This allows kdump to work on very large systems. 3. It greatly reduces the difference between Xen and native (Xen's equivalent of the #PF handler are the temporary page tables created by the domain builder), eliminating a bunch of fragile hooks. The patch series also gets us a bit closer to W^X. Additional work in this pull is the 64-bit get_user() work which you were also involved with, and a bunch of cleanups/speedups to __phys_addr()/__pa()." * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (105 commits) x86, mm: Move reserving low memory later in initialization x86, doc: Clarify the use of asm("%edx") in uaccess.h x86, mm: Redesign get_user with a __builtin_choose_expr hack x86: Be consistent with data size in getuser.S x86, mm: Use a bitfield to mask nuisance get_user() warnings x86/kvm: Fix compile warning in kvm_register_steal_time() x86-32: Add support for 64bit get_user() x86-32, mm: Remove reference to alloc_remap() x86-32, mm: Remove reference to resume_map_numa_kva() x86-32, mm: Rip out x86_32 NUMA remapping code x86/numa: Use __pa_nodebug() instead x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb mm: Add alloc_bootmem_low_pages_nopanic() x86, 64bit, mm: hibernate use generic mapping_init x86, 64bit, mm: Mark data/bss/brk to nx x86: Merge early kernel reserve for 32bit and 64bit x86: Add Crash kernel low reservation x86, kdump: Remove crashkernel range find limit for 64bit memblock: Add memblock_mem_size() x86, boot: Not need to check setup_header version for setup_data ...
2013-02-20x86, efi: Make "noefi" really disable EFI runtime serivcesMatt Fleming
commit 1de63d60cd5b ("efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES rather than EFI_BOOT by "noefi" boot parameter") attempted to make "noefi" true to its documentation and disable EFI runtime services to prevent the bricking bug described in commit e0094244e41c ("samsung-laptop: Disable on EFI hardware"). However, it's not possible to clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES from an early param function because EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES is set in efi_init() *after* parse_early_param(). This resulted in "noefi" effectively becoming a no-op and no longer providing users with a way to disable EFI, which is bad for those users that have buggy machines. Reported-by: Walt Nelson Jr <walt0924@gmail.com> Cc: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1361392572-25657-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-14x86, efi: remove duplicate code in setup_arch() by using, efi_is_native()Satoru Takeuchi
The check, "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) != efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)", in setup_arch() can be replaced by efi_is_enabled(). This change remove duplicate code and improve readability. Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-02-13efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES rather than EFI_BOOT by "noefi" boot parameterSatoru Takeuchi
There was a serious problem in samsung-laptop that its platform driver is designed to run under BIOS and running under EFI can cause the machine to become bricked or can cause Machine Check Exceptions. Discussion about this problem: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121 The patches to fix this problem: efi: Make 'efi_enabled' a function to query EFI facilities 83e68189745ad931c2afd45d8ee3303929233e7f samsung-laptop: Disable on EFI hardware e0094244e41c4d0c7ad69920681972fc45d8ce34 Unfortunately this problem comes back again if users specify "noefi" option. This parameter clears EFI_BOOT and that driver continues to run even if running under EFI. Refer to the document, this parameter should clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES instead. Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt: =============================================================================== ... noefi [X86] Disable EFI runtime services support. ... =============================================================================== Documentation/x86/x86_64/uefi.txt: =============================================================================== ... - If some or all EFI runtime services don't work, you can try following kernel command line parameters to turn off some or all EFI runtime services. noefi turn off all EFI runtime services ... =============================================================================== Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/511C2C04.2070108@jp.fujitsu.com Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-01Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/x86/mm' into x86/mm2H. Peter Anvin
Explicitly merging these two branches due to nontrivial conflicts and to allow further work. Resolved Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/head32.c arch/x86/kernel/head64.c arch/x86/mm/init_64.c arch/x86/realmode/init.c Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-31Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin: "This is a collection of fixes for the EFI support. The controversial bit here is a set of patches which bumps the boot protocol version as part of fixing some serious problems with the EFI handover protocol, used when booting under EFI using a bootloader as opposed to directly from EFI. These changes should also make it a lot saner to support cross-mode 32/64-bit EFI booting in the future. Getting these changes into 3.8 means we avoid presenting an inconsistent ABI to bootloaders. Other changes are display detection and fixing efivarfs." * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci x86, build: Dynamically find entry points in compressed startup code x86, efi: Fix PCI ROM handing in EFI boot stub, in 32-bit mode x86, efi: Fix 32-bit EFI handover protocol entry point x86, efi: Fix display detection in EFI boot stub x86, boot: Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol x86/boot: Fix minor fd leakage in tools/relocs.c x86, efi: Set runtime_version to the EFI spec revision x86, efi: fix 32-bit warnings in setup_efi_pci() efivarfs: Delete dentry from dcache in efivarfs_file_write() efivarfs: Never return ENOENT from firmware efi, x86: Pass a proper identity mapping in efi_call_phys_prelog efivarfs: Drop link count of the right inode
2013-01-30efi: Make 'efi_enabled' a function to query EFI facilitiesMatt Fleming
Originally 'efi_enabled' indicated whether a kernel was booted from EFI firmware. Over time its semantics have changed, and it now indicates whether or not we are booted on an EFI machine with bit-native firmware, e.g. 64-bit kernel with 64-bit firmware. The immediate motivation for this patch is the bug report at, https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557 which details how running a platform driver on an EFI machine that is designed to run under BIOS can cause the machine to become bricked. Also, the following report, https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121 details how running said driver can also cause Machine Check Exceptions. Drivers need a new means of detecting whether they're running on an EFI machine, as sadly the expression, if (!efi_enabled) hasn't been a sufficient condition for quite some time. Users actually want to query 'efi_enabled' for different reasons - what they really want access to is the list of available EFI facilities. For instance, the x86 reboot code needs to know whether it can invoke the ResetSystem() function provided by the EFI runtime services, while the ACPI OSL code wants to know whether the EFI config tables were mapped successfully. There are also checks in some of the platform driver code to simply see if they're running on an EFI machine (which would make it a bad idea to do BIOS-y things). This patch is a prereq for the samsung-laptop fix patch. Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@canonical.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-25x86, efi: Set runtime_version to the EFI spec revisionMatt Fleming
efi.runtime_version is erroneously being set to the value of the vendor's firmware revision instead of that of the implemented EFI specification. We can't deduce which EFI functions are available based on the revision of the vendor's firmware since the version scheme is likely to be unique to each vendor. What we really need to know is the revision of the implemented EFI specification, which is available in the EFI System Table header. Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7.x Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-12-15Revert "x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)"Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit bd52276fa1d4 ("x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)"), and the two supporting commits: da5a108d05b4: "x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code" 185034e72d59: "x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls") as they all depend semantically on commit 53b87cf088e2 ("x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd") that got reverted earlier due to the problems it caused. This was pointed out by Yinghai Lu, and verified by me on my Macbook Air that uses EFI. Pointed-out-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-14Merge branch 'core-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 EFI update from Peter Anvin: "EFI tree, from Matt Fleming. Most of the patches are the new efivarfs filesystem by Matt Garrett & co. The balance are support for EFI wallclock in the absence of a hardware-specific driver, and various fixes and cleanups." * 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) efivarfs: Make efivarfs_fill_super() static x86, efi: Check table header length in efi_bgrt_init() efivarfs: Use query_variable_info() to limit kmalloc() efivarfs: Fix return value of efivarfs_file_write() efivarfs: Return a consistent error when efivarfs_get_inode() fails efivarfs: Make 'datasize' unsigned long efivarfs: Add unique magic number efivarfs: Replace magic number with sizeof(attributes) efivarfs: Return an error if we fail to read a variable efi: Clarify GUID length calculations efivarfs: Implement exclusive access for {get,set}_variable efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we clean up correctly on error efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we free our temporary name efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() fix inode reference counts efivarfs: efivarfs_create() ensure we drop our reference on inode on error efivarfs: efivarfs_file_read ensure we free data in error paths x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again) x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd ...
2012-11-17x86, mm: Fixup code testing if a pfn is direct mappedJacob Shin
Update code that previously assumed pfns [ 0 - max_low_pfn_mapped ) and [ 4GB - max_pfn_mapped ) were always direct mapped, to now look up pfn_mapped ranges instead. -v2: change applying sequence to keep git bisecting working. so add dummy pfn_range_is_mapped(). - Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353123563-3103-12-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-16x86: Use __pa_symbol instead of __pa on C visible symbolsAlexander Duyck
When I made an attempt at separating __pa_symbol and __pa I found that there were a number of cases where __pa was used on an obvious symbol. I also caught one non-obvious case as _brk_start and _brk_end are based on the address of __brk_base which is a C visible symbol. In mark_rodata_ro I was able to reduce the overhead of kernel symbol to virtual memory translation by using a combination of __va(__pa_symbol()) instead of page_address(virt_to_page()). Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121116215640.8521.80483.stgit@ahduyck-cp1.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-30x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)Jan Beulich
Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the {g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead. Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions (which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode() ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling efi-get-time in physical mode). Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable() requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()). Also make the two EFI functions in question here static - they're not being referenced elsewhere. History: This commit was originally merged as bacef661acdb ("x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock") but it resulted in some ASUS machines no longer booting due to a firmware bug, and so was reverted in f026cfa82f62. A pre-emptive fix for the buggy ASUS firmware was merged in 03a1c254975e ("x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls") so now this patch can be reapplied. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> [added commit history]
2012-10-26Merge tag 'efi-for-3.7' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming: "Fix oops with EFI variables on mixed 32/64-bit firmware/kernels and document EFI git repository location on kernel.org." Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-10-25x86: efi: Turn off efi_enabled after setup on mixed fw/kernelOlof Johansson
When 32-bit EFI is used with 64-bit kernel (or vice versa), turn off efi_enabled once setup is done. Beyond setup, it is normally used to determine if runtime services are available and we will have none. This will resolve issues stemming from efivars modprobe panicking on a 32/64-bit setup, as well as some reboot issues on similar setups. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45991 Reported-by: Marko Kohtala <marko.kohtala@gmail.com> Reported-by: Maxim Kammerer <mk@dee.su> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.4 - 3.6 Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-24x86/efi: Fix oops caused by incorrect set_memory_uc() usageMatt Fleming
Calling __pa() with an ioremap'd address is invalid. If we encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set in ->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address. On CONFIG_X86_32 this results in the following oops: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280 IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210 *pdpt = 0000000001978001 *pde = 0000000001ffb067 *pte = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.0-acpi-efi-0805 #3 EIP: 0060:[<c10257b9>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 0 EIP is at reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210 EAX: 0070e280 EBX: 38714000 ECX: f7814000 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: 38715000 EBP: c189fef0 ESP: c189fea8 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=c189e000 task=c18bbe60 task.ti=c189e000) Stack: 80000200 ff108000 00000000 c189ff00 00038714 00000000 00000000 c189fed0 c104f8ca 00038714 00000000 00038715 00000000 00000000 00038715 00000000 00000010 38715000 c189ff48 c1025aff 38715000 00000000 00000010 00000000 Call Trace: [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40 [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0 [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0 [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2 [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8 The only time we can call set_memory_uc() for a memory region is when it is part of the direct kernel mapping. For the case where we ioremap a memory region we must leave it alone. This patch reimplements the fix from e8c7106280a3 ("x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid") which was reverted in e1ad783b12ec because it caused a regression on some MacBooks (they hung at boot). The regression was caused because the commit only marked EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA as E820_RESERVED_EFI, when it should have marked all regions that have the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute. Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on CONFIG_X86_64 because of the way that the memory map might be configured as detailed in the following bug report, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516 e.g. some of the EFI memory regions *need* to be mapped as part of the direct kernel mapping. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com> Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350649546-23541-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-29efi: Fix the ACPI BGRT driver for images located in EFI boot services memoryJosh Triplett
The ACPI BGRT driver accesses the BIOS logo image when it initializes. However, ACPI 5.0 (which introduces the BGRT) recommends putting the logo image in EFI boot services memory, so that the OS can reclaim that memory. Production systems follow this recommendation, breaking the ACPI BGRT driver. Move the bulk of the BGRT code to run during a new EFI late initialization phase, which occurs after switching EFI to virtual mode, and after initializing ACPI, but before freeing boot services memory. Copy the BIOS logo image to kernel memory at that point, and make it accessible to the BGRT driver. Rework the existing ACPI BGRT driver to act as a simple wrapper exposing that image (and the properties from the BGRT) via sysfs. Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/93ce9f823f1c1f3bb88bdd662cce08eee7a17f5d.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-29efi: Add a function to look up existing IO memory mappingsJosh Triplett
The EFI initialization creates virtual mappings for EFI boot services memory, so if a driver wants to access EFI boot services memory, it cannot call ioremap itself; doing so will trip the WARN about mapping RAM twice. Thus, a driver accessing EFI boot services memory must do so via the existing mapping already created during EFI intiialization. Since the EFI code already maintains a memory map for that memory, add a function efi_lookup_mapped_addr to look up mappings in that memory map. Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0eb48ae012797912874919110660ad420b90268b.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-29efi: Defer freeing boot services memory until after ACPI initJosh Triplett
Some new ACPI 5.0 tables reference resources stored in boot services memory, so keep that memory around until we have ACPI and can extract data from it. Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/baaa6d44bdc4eb0c58e5d1b4ccd2c729f854ac55.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-17efi: initialize efi.runtime_version to make ↵Seiji Aguchi
query_variable_info/update_capsule workable A value of efi.runtime_version is checked before calling update_capsule()/query_variable_info() as follows. But it isn't initialized anywhere. <snip> static efi_status_t virt_efi_query_variable_info(u32 attr, u64 *storage_space, u64 *remaining_space, u64 *max_variable_size) { if (efi.runtime_version < EFI_2_00_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION) return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; <snip> This patch initializes a value of efi.runtime_version at boot time. Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-08-14Revert "x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock"H. Peter Anvin
This reverts commit bacef661acdb634170a8faddbc1cf28e8f8b9eee. This commit has been found to cause serious regressions on a number of ASUS machines at the least. We probably need to provide a 1:1 map in addition to the EFI virtual memory map in order for this to work. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Reported-and-bisected-by: Jérôme Carretero <cJ-ko@zougloub.eu> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120805172903.5f8bb24c@zougloub.eu
2012-06-06x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clockJan Beulich
Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the {g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead. Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions (which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode() ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling efi-get-time in physical mode). Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable() requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()). Also make the two EFI functions in question here static - they're not being referenced elsewhere. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FBFBF5F020000780008637F@nat28.tlf.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-02-23x86, efi: Allow basic init with mixed 32/64-bit efi/kernelOlof Johansson
Traditionally the kernel has refused to setup EFI at all if there's been a mismatch in 32/64-bit mode between EFI and the kernel. On some platforms that boot natively through EFI (Chrome OS being one), we still need to get at least some of the static data such as memory configuration out of EFI. Runtime services aren't as critical, and it's a significant amount of work to implement switching between the operating modes to call between kernel and firmware for thise cases. So I'm ignoring it for now. v5: * Fixed some printk strings based on feedback * Renamed 32/64-bit specific types to not have _ prefix * Fixed bug in printout of efi runtime disablement v4: * Some of the earlier cleanup was accidentally reverted by this patch, fixed. * Reworded some messages to not have to line wrap printk strings v3: * Reorganized to a series of patches to make it easier to review, and do some of the cleanups I had left out before. v2: * Added graceful error handling for 32-bit kernel that gets passed EFI data above 4GB. * Removed some warnings that were missed in first version. Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329081869-20779-6-git-send-email-olof@lixom.net Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>