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2009-06-18gpio: pca953x: Add support for PCA9556Nate Case
PCA9556 is the software-compatible predecessor to the PCA9557, so add it to the supported I2C device ID table. Signed-off-by: Nate Case <ncase@xes-inc.com> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18gpio: pca953x: Get platform_data from OpenFirmwareNate Case
On OpenFirmware platforms, it makes the most sense to get platform_data from the device tree. Make an attempt to translate OF node properties into platform_data struct before bailing out. Note that the implementation approach taken differs from other device drivers that make use of device tree information. This is because I2C chips are already registered automatically by of_i2c, so we can get by with a small translator function in the driver. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: kfree(NULL) is legal] Signed-off-by: Nate Case <ncase@xes-inc.com> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18gpio: max7301: add missing __devexit markingMike Frysinger
The remove member of the spi_driver max7301_driver uses __devexit_p(), so the remove function itself should be marked with __devexit. Even more so considering the probe function is marked with __devinit. Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Acked-by: Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de> Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18pca953x: support GPIOLIB GPIO namingDaniel Silverstone
Add support to the PCA953x driver to use the GPIOLIB naming facility for GPIOs. Signed-off-by: Daniel Silverstone <dsilvers@simtec.co.uk> Cc: Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-05-21microblaze: Kconfig: Enable drivers for MicroblazeMichal Simek
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
2009-04-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (28 commits) trivial: Update my email address trivial: NULL noise: drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_*test.c trivial: NULL noise: drivers/media/dvb/frontends/drx397xD_fw.h trivial: Fix misspelling of "Celsius". trivial: remove unused variable 'path' in alloc_file() trivial: fix a pdlfush -> pdflush typo in comment trivial: jbd header comment typo fix for JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL trivial: wusb: Storage class should be before const qualifier trivial: drivers/char/bsr.c: Storage class should be before const qualifier trivial: h8300: Storage class should be before const qualifier trivial: fix where cgroup documentation is not correctly referred to trivial: Give the right path in Documentation example trivial: MTD: remove EOL from MODULE_DESCRIPTION trivial: Fix typo in bio_split()'s documentation trivial: PWM: fix of #endif comment trivial: fix typos/grammar errors in Kconfig texts trivial: Fix misspelling of firmware trivial: cgroups: documentation typo and spelling corrections trivial: Update contact info for Jochen Hein trivial: fix typo "resgister" -> "register" ...
2009-04-02gpio: gpio_{request,free}() now required (feature removal)David Brownell
We want to phase out the GPIO "autorequest" mechanism in gpiolib and require all callers to use gpio_request(). - Update feature-removal-schedule - Update the documentation now - Convert the relevant pr_warning() in gpiolib to a WARN() so folk using this mechanism get a noisy stack dump Some drivers and board init code will probably need to change. Implementations not using gpiolib will still be fine; they are already required to implement gpio_{request,free}() stubs. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-02gpiolib: allow GPIOs to be namedDaniel Silverstone
Allow GPIOs in GPIOLIB chips to be named. This name is then used when the GPIO is exported to sysfs, although it could be used elsewhere if deemed useful. Signed-off-by: Daniel Silverstone <dsilvers@simtec.co.uk> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-03-30trivial: fix typos/grammar errors in Kconfig textsMatt LaPlante
Signed-off-by: Matt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-03-24gpio: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()Kay Sievers
Cc: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
2009-01-29gpiolib: fix request related issueMagnus Damm
Fix request-already-requested handling in gpio_request(). Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.28.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-15gpio: fix probe() error return in gpio driver probesBen Dooks
A number of drivers in drivers/gpio return -ENODEV when confronted with missing setup parameters such as the platform data. However, returning -ENODEV causes the driver layer to silently ignore the driver as it assumes the probe did not find anything and was only speculative. To make life easier to discern why a driver is not being attached, change to returning -EINVAL, which is a better description of the fact that the driver data was not valid. Also add a set of dev_dbg() statements to the error paths to provide an better explanation of the error as there may be more that one point in the driver. Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6Linus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6: (60 commits) uio: make uio_info's name and version const UIO: Documentation for UIO ioport info handling UIO: Pass information about ioports to userspace (V2) UIO: uio_pdrv_genirq: allow custom irq_flags UIO: use pci_ioremap_bar() in drivers/uio arm: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() libata: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() avr: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() block: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() chris: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() dmi: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() gadget: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() gpio: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() gpu: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() hwmon: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() i2o: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() IA64: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() i7300_idle: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() infiniband: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() ISDN: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() ...
2009-01-06gpio: pca953x handles more chips, i2c fault codesDavid Brownell
Minor updates to the pca953x GPIO expander driver: handle several more compatible parts, and stop assuming that the I2C layer's return codes are garbage (that's now been fixed). Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-06twl4030-gpio: cleanup debounceDavid Brownell
Provide a static debounce configuration mechanism for twl4030 GPIOs, replacing the previous dynamic one. The single user of that mechanism was for MMC card detect debouncing. Boards can provide a bitmask saying which GPIOs to debounce (30 msec). It's always enabled for pins with the MMC card-detect/VMMCx link active, so most boards won't need to set the debounce mask. This is a net code shrink, including runtime footprint. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-06gpio: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()Kay Sievers
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-11-19gpiolib: extend gpio label column width in debugfs fileJarkko Nikula
There are already various drivers having bigger label than 12 bytes. Most of them fit well under 20 bytes but make column width exact so that oversized labels don't mess up output alignment. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@nokia.com> Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.26.x, 2.6.26.x, 2.6.27.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-11-12GPIO: add new Xilinx driver for powerpcJohn Linn
This driver supports the Xilinx XPS GPIO IP core which has the typical GPIO features. Signed-off-by: Kiran Sutariya <kirans@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: John Linn <john.linn@xilinx.com> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org> Cc: "Grant Likely" <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-22mfd: twl4030-gpio driverDavid Brownell
This adds basic support for the GPIOs in the twl4030 power management chip. That includes two open drain LED drivers, and the use of GPIO-0 (and GPIO-1) as MMC/SD card detect switches which can control whether the VMMC1 (and VMMC2) regulators are active. This version of the code has a debounce call that will probably be replaced before long, when a more generic interface exists. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
2008-10-20Merge branch 'genirq-v28-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip This merges branches irq/genirq, irq/sparseirq-v4, timers/hpet-percpu and x86/uv. The sparseirq branch is just preliminary groundwork: no sparse IRQs are actually implemented by this tree anymore - just the new APIs are added while keeping the old way intact as well (the new APIs map 1:1 to irq_desc[]). The 'real' sparse IRQ support will then be a relatively small patch ontop of this - with a v2.6.29 merge target. * 'genirq-v28-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (178 commits) genirq: improve include files intr_remapping: fix typo io_apic: make irq_mis_count available on 64-bit too genirq: fix name space collisions of nr_irqs in arch/* genirq: fix name space collision of nr_irqs in autoprobe.c genirq: use iterators for irq_desc loops proc: fixup irq iterator genirq: add reverse iterator for irq_desc x86: move ack_bad_irq() to irq.c x86: unify show_interrupts() and proc helpers x86: cleanup show_interrupts genirq: cleanup the sparseirq modifications genirq: remove artifacts from sparseirq removal genirq: revert dynarray genirq: remove irq_to_desc_alloc genirq: remove sparse irq code genirq: use inline function for irq_to_desc genirq: consolidate nr_irqs and for_each_irq_desc() x86: remove sparse irq from Kconfig genirq: define nr_irqs for architectures with GENERIC_HARDIRQS=n ...
2008-10-20gpiolib: fix oops in gpio_get_value_cansleep()David Brownell
We can get the following oops from gpio_get_value_cansleep() when a GPIO controller doesn't provide a get() callback: Unable to handle kernel paging request for instruction fetch Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [...] NIP [00000000] 0x0 LR [c0182fb0] gpio_get_value_cansleep+0x40/0x50 Call Trace: [c7b79e80] [c0183f28] gpio_value_show+0x5c/0x94 [c7b79ea0] [c01a584c] dev_attr_show+0x30/0x7c [c7b79eb0] [c00d6b48] fill_read_buffer+0x68/0xe0 [c7b79ed0] [c00d6c54] sysfs_read_file+0x94/0xbc [c7b79ef0] [c008f24c] vfs_read+0xb4/0x16c [c7b79f10] [c008f580] sys_read+0x4c/0x90 [c7b79f40] [c0013a14] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38 It's OK to request the value of *any* GPIO; most GPIOs are bidirectional, so configuring them as outputs just enables an output driver and doesn't disable the input logic. So the problem is that gpio_get_value_cansleep() isn't making the same sanity check that gpio_get_value() does: making sure this GPIO isn't one of the atypical "no input logic" cases. Reported-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.27.x, 2.6.26.x, 2.6.25.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-20gpio: modify sysfs gpio export so that "value" displays as 0 or 1Steven A. Falco
gpiolib can export GPIOs to userspace via sysfs. This patch modifies the gpio_value_show() so that any non-zero value is explicitly printed as "1", rather than whatever numerical value the lower-level driver returns. Signed-off-by: Steve Falco <sfalco@harris.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16gpiolib: request/free hooksDavid Brownell
Add a new internal mechanism to gpiolib to support low power operations by letting gpio_chip instances see when their GPIOs are in use. When no GPIOs are active, chips may be able to enter lower powered runtime states by disabling clocks and/or power domains. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: "Magnus Damm" <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16gpiolib: gpio_to_irq() hooksDavid Brownell
Add a new gpiolib mechanism: gpio_chip instances can provide mappings between their (input) GPIOs and any associated IRQs. This makes it easier for platforms to support IRQs that are provided by board-specific external chips instead of as part of their core (such as SOC-integrated GPIOs). Also update the irq_to_gpio() description, saying to avoid it because it's not always supported. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16gpio: i2c expanders use subsys_initDavid Brownell
Make the I2C external GPIO expander drivers register themselves at subsys_initcall() time when they're statically linked. SOC-integrated GPIOs are available starting very early -- early in arch_initcall() at latest, but often even before initcalls start to run -- so this improves consistency, so more subsystems can rely on GPIOs in their own subsys_initcall() code. (This isn't a theoretical problem. This is one of several patches needed to resolve oopsing observed when statically linking kernels on a DaVinci EVM. Its pcf857x GPIOs needed to be available well before some other drivers initialized.) Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16gpio_free might sleep, generic partUwe Kleine-König
According to the documentation gpio_free should only be called from task context only. To make this more explicit add a might sleep to all implementations. This is the generic part which changes gpiolib and the fallback implementation only. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@informatik.uni-freiburg.de> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16gpio: max7301: fix the race between chip addition and pins reconfigurationDmitry Baryshkov
There is a small race and code ugliness in max7301: pins are reconfigured after the chip is registered. Swap these calls so that the device is registered in correct state. Also this fixes the comile-time warning about unchecked gpiochip_remove. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Cc: Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de> Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16spi: core and gpio expanders use subsys_initDavid Brownell
Make the SPI external GPIO expander drivers register themselves at subsys_initcall() time when they're statically linked, and make the SPI core do its driver model initialization earlier so that's safe. SOC-integrated GPIOs are available starting very early -- often before initcalls start to run, or earily in arch_initcall() at latest -- so this improves consistency, letting more subsystems rely on GPIOs being usable by their own subsys_initcall() code. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16generic: sparse irqs: use irq_desc() together with dyn_array, instead of ↵Yinghai Lu
irq_desc[] add CONFIG_HAVE_SPARSE_IRQ to for use condensed array. Get rid of irq_desc[] array assumptions. Preallocate 32 irq_desc, and irq_desc() will try to get more. ( No change in functionality is expected anywhere, except the odd build failure where we missed a code site or where a crossing commit itroduces new irq_desc[] usage. ) v2: according to Eric, change get_irq_desc() to irq_desc() Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-25gpio: max732x driverEric Miao
This adds a driver supporting a family of I2C port expanders from Maxim, which includes the MAX7319 and MAX7320-7327 chips. [dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: minor fixes] Signed-off-by: Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com> Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25gpiolib: allow user-selectionMichael Buesch
This patch adds functionality to the gpio-lib subsystem to make it possible to enable the gpio-lib code even if the architecture code didn't request to get it built in. The archtitecture code does still need to implement the gpiolib accessor functions in its asm/gpio.h file. This patch adds the implementations for x86 and PPC. With these changes it is possible to run generic GPIO expansion cards on every architecture that implements the trivial wrapper functions. Support for more architectures can easily be added. Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25gpio: add bt8xxgpio driverMichael Buesch
This adds the bt8xxgpio driver. The purpose of the bt8xxgpio driver is to export all of the 24 GPIO pins available on Brooktree 8xx chips to the kernel GPIO infrastructure. This makes it possible to use a physically modified BT8xx card as cheap digital GPIO card. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25gpio: mcp23s08 handles multiple chips per chipselectDavid Brownell
Teach the mcp23s08 driver about a curious feature of these chips: up to four of them can share the same chipselect, with the SPI signals wired in parallel, by matching two bits in the first protocol byte against two address lines on the chip. This is handled by three software changes: * Platform data now holds an array of per-chip structs, not just one chip's address and pullup configuration. * Probe() and remove() now use another level of structure, wrapping an instance of the original structure for each mcp23s08 chip sharing that chipselect. * The HAEN bit is set, so that the hardware address bits can no longer be ignored (boot firmware may not have enabled them). The "one struct per chip" preserves the guts of the current code, but platform_data will need minor changes. OLD: /* incorrect "slave" ID may not have mattered */ .slave = 3, .pullups = BIT(3) | BIT(1) | BIT(0), NEW: /* slave address _must_ match chip's wiring */ .chip[3] = { .is_present = true, .pullups = BIT(3) | BIT(1) | BIT(0), }, There's no change in how things _behave_ for spi_device nodes with a single mcp23s08 chip. New multi-chip configurations assign GPIOs in sequence, without holes. The spi_device just resembles a bigger controller, but internally it has multiple gpio_chip instances. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25gpio: sysfs interfaceDavid Brownell
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs. /sys/class/gpio /export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace /unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel /gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N /value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs /direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low /gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO /base ... (r/o) same as N /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1) GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging. Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute. Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file, helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off" requirements that don't merit full kernel support: echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export ... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23); use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it, when that GPIO can be used as both input and output. echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs resources associated with each exported GPIO. The additional I-space footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!). Since no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed. Related changes: * This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip". When GPIO providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of that device instead of being "virtual" devices. * The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have been updated. * Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner" field ... for which missing kerneldoc was added. * Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs. Those GPIOs are now flagged appropriately when the chip is registered. Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML. A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this merges to mainline. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-22gpio: pcf857x: add lock and handle more chipsDavid Brownell
Two small updates to the pcf857x driver: (a) the max732[89] chips are also second sources for the pcf8574/a, and (b) add a mutex to prevent trashing the cached state. Adding the lock is effectively a bugfix, although it seems unlikely that anyone would have run into the issue it protects against. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-22gpio: gpio driver for max7301 SPI GPIO expanderJuergen Beisert
Maxim's MAX7301 is an SPI GPIO expander with 28 GPIOs. Note: MAX7301's interrupt feature is not supported yet. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de: Fix inaccuracies in comments, check spi_setup() return code, mask off high byte in max7301_read()] Signed-off-by: Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-04gpio: pca953x (i2c) handles max7310 tooDavid Brownell
The pca953x driver can handle another 8-bit I/O expander, the max7310. This patch adds that chip to the list of supported IDs in that driver, and expands the Kconfig helptext accordingly. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-24gpiolib: fix off by one errorsTrent Piepho
The last gpio belonging to a chip is chip->base + chip->ngpios - 1. Some places in the code, but not all, forgot the critical minus one. Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org> Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-24gpio: mcp23s08 debug fixRoel Kluin
The return value of mcp23s08_read_regs() can only be evaluated when signed Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-24gpio: pca953x driver handles pca9554 tooDavid Brownell
Teach drivers/gpio/pca953x.c about PCA9554, another compatible chip. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-01gpio: pca953x: add support for pca9555 I2C I/O expanderWill Newton
Add support for pca9555 I2C I/O expander. As the comment suggests this part is software compatible with the pca9539. Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@imgtec.com> Cc: "eric miao" <eric.miao@marvell.com> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30drivers: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrencesHarvey Harrison
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29i2c: Convert most new-style drivers to use module aliasingJean Delvare
Based on earlier work by Jon Smirl and Jochen Friedrich. Update most new-style i2c drivers to use standard module aliasing instead of the old driver_name/type driver matching scheme. I've left the video drivers apart (except for SoC camera drivers) as they're a bit more diffcult to deal with, they'll have their own patch later. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> Cc: Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
2008-04-29i2c: Add support for device alias namesJean Delvare
Based on earlier work by Jon Smirl and Jochen Friedrich. This patch allows new-style i2c chip drivers to have alias names using the official kernel aliasing system and MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(). At this point, the old i2c driver binding scheme (driver_name/type) is still supported. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de> Cc: Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
2008-04-28gpiochip_reserve()Anton Vorontsov
Add a new function gpiochip_reserve() to reserve ranges of gpios that platform code has pre-allocated. That is, this marks gpio numbers which will be claimed by drivers that haven't yet been loaded, and thus are not available for dynamic gpio number allocation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded __must_check] [david-b@pacbell.net: don't export gpiochip_reserve (section fix)] Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28gpiolib: dynamic gpio number allocationAnton Vorontsov
If gpio_chip->base is negative during registration, gpiolib performs dynamic base allocation. This is useful for devices that aren't always present, such as GPIOs on hotplugged devices rather than mainboards. (This behavior was previously specified but not implemented.) To avoid using any numbers that may have been explicitly assigned but not yet registered, this dynamic allocation assigns GPIO numbers from the biggest number on down, instead of from the smallest on up. Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28gpio: define gpio_is_valid()Guennadi Liakhovetski
Introduce a gpio_is_valid() predicate; use it in gpiolib. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> [ use inline function; follow the gpio_* naming convention; work without gpiolib; all programming interfaces need docs ] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28gpiolib: i2c/spi drivers: handle rmmod betterGuennadi Liakhovetski
Use the newly introduced owner field in struct gpio_chip to protect the current (small) set of non-SOC GPIO drivers from being unloaded while any of their GPIOs are in use. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> [ add mcp23s08 and pcf857x ] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28gpiolib: better rmmod infrastructureGuennadi Liakhovetski
As long as one or more GPIOs on a gpio chip are used its driver should not be unloaded. The existing mechanism (gpiochip_remove failure) doesn't address that, since rmmod can no longer be made to fail by having the cleanup code report errors. Module usecounts are the solution. Assuming standard "initialize struct to zero" policies, this change won't affect SOC platform drivers. However, drivers for external chips (on I2C and SPI busses) should be updated if they can be built as modules. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de> [ gpio_ensure_requested() needs to update module usecounts too ] Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-03-10gpio/pca953x bugfix: mark as can_sleepArnaud Patard
The pca953x driver is an I2C driver so gpio_chip->can_sleep should be set. This lets upper layers know they should use the gpio_*_cansleep() calls to access values, and may not access them from nonsleeping contexts. Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: "eric miao" <eric.y.miao@gmail.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>