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path: root/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
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2012-09-25xhci: Intel Panther Point BEI quirk.Sarah Sharp
When a device with an isochronous endpoint is behind a hub plugged into the Intel Panther Point xHCI host controller, and the driver submits multiple frames per URB, the xHCI driver will set the Block Event Interrupt (BEI) flag on all but the last TD for the URB. This causes the host controller to place an event on the event ring, but not send an interrupt. When the last TD for the URB completes, BEI is cleared, and we get an interrupt for the whole URB. However, under a Panther Point xHCI host controller, if the parent hub is unplugged when one or more events from transfers with BEI set are on the event ring, a port status change event is placed on the event ring, but no interrupt is generated. This means URBs stop completing, and the USB device disconnect is not noticed. Something like a USB headset will cause mplayer to hang when the device is disconnected. If another transfer is sent (such as running `sudo lsusb -v`), the next transfer event seems to "unstick" the event ring, the xHCI driver gets an interrupt, and the disconnect is reported to the USB core. The fix is not to use the BEI flag under the Panther Point xHCI host. This will impact power consumption and system responsiveness, because the xHCI driver will receive an interrupt for every frame in all isochronous URBs instead of once per URB. Intel chipset developers confirm that this bug will be hit if the BEI flag is used on any endpoint, not just ones that are behind a hub. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain the commit 69e848c2090aebba5698a1620604c7dccb448684 "Intel xhci: Support EHCI/xHCI port switching." Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-09xhci: Switch PPT ports to EHCI on shutdown.Sarah Sharp
The Intel desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF have a hardware issue that can be worked around by BIOS. If the USB ports are switched to xHCI on shutdown, the xHCI host will send a spurious interrupt, which will wake the system. Some BIOS will work around this, but not all. The bug can be avoided if the USB ports are switched back to EHCI on shutdown. The Intel Windows driver switches the ports back to EHCI, so change the Linux xHCI driver to do the same. Unfortunately, we can't tell the two effected boards apart from other working motherboards, because the vendors will change the DMI strings for the DH77EB and DH77DF boards to their own custom names. One example is Compulab's mini-desktop, the Intense-PC. Instead, key off the Panther Point xHCI host PCI vendor and device ID, and switch the ports over for all PPT xHCI hosts. The only impact this will have on non-effected boards is to add a couple hundred milliseconds delay on boot when the BIOS has to switch the ports over from EHCI to xHCI. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain the commit 69e848c2090aebba5698a1620604c7dccb448684 "Intel xhci: Support EHCI/xHCI port switching." Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il> Tested-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-07xhci: Add Etron XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk.Sarah Sharp
Gary reports that with recent kernels, he notices more xHCI driver warnings: xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk? We think his Etron xHCI host controller may have the same buggy behavior as the Fresco Logic xHCI host. When a short transfer is received, the host will mark the transfer as successfully completed when it should be marking it with a short completion. Fix this by turning on the XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk when the Etron host is discovered. Note that Gary has revision 1, but if Etron fixes this bug in future revisions, the quirk will have no effect. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36, that contain a backported version of commit 1530bbc6272d9da1e39ef8e06190d42c13a02733 "xhci: Add new short TX quirk for Fresco Logic host." Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Gary E. Miller <gem@rellim.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-05-18xhci: Add Intel U1/U2 timeout policy.Sarah Sharp
All Intel xHCI host controllers support USB 3.0 Link Power Management. The Panther Point xHCI host controller needs the xHCI driver to calculate the U1 and U2 timeout values, because it will blindly accept a MEL that would cause scheduling issues. The Lynx Point xHCI host controller will reject MEL values that are too high, but internally it implements the same algorithm that is needed for Panther Point xHCI. Simplify the code paths by just having the xHCI driver calculate what the U1/U2 timeouts should be. Comments on the policy are in the code. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18xhci: Add infrastructure for host-specific LPM policies.Sarah Sharp
The choice of U1 and U2 timeouts for USB 3.0 Link Power Management (LPM) is highly host controller specific. Here are a few examples of why it's host specific: 1. Setting the U1/U2 timeout too short may cause the link to go into U1/U2 in between service intervals, which some hosts may tolerate, and some may not. 2. The host controller has to modify its bus schedule in order to take into account the Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) to bring all the links from the host to the device into U0. If the MEL is too big, and it takes too long to bring the links into an active state, the host controller may not be able to service periodic endpoints in time. 3. Host controllers may also have scheduling limitations that force them to disable U1 or U2 if a USB device is behind too many tiers of hubs. We could take an educated guess at what U1/U2 timeouts may work for a particular host controller. However, that would result in a binary search on every new configuration or alt setting installation, with multiple failed Evaluate Context commands. Worse, the host may blindly accept the timeouts and just fail to update its schedule for U1/U2 exit latencies, which could result in randomly delayed periodic transfers. Since we don't want to cause jitter in periodic transfers, or delay config/alt setting changes too much, lay down a framework that xHCI vendors can extend in order to add their own U1/U2 timeout policies. To extend the framework, they will need to: - Modify the PCI init code to add a new xhci->quirk for their host, and set the XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT quirk flag. - Add their own vendor-specific hooks, like the ones that will be added in xhci_call_host_update_timeout_for_endpoint() and xhci_check_tier_policy() - Make the LPM enable/disable methods call those functions based on the xhci->quirk for their host. An example will be provided for the Intel xHCI host controller in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-17xhci: Add new short TX quirk for Fresco Logic host.Sarah Sharp
Sergio reported that when he recorded audio from a USB headset mic plugged into the USB 3.0 port on his ASUS N53SV-DH72, the audio sounded "robotic". When plugged into the USB 2.0 port under EHCI on the same laptop, the audio sounded fine. The device is: Bus 002 Device 004: ID 046d:0a0c Logitech, Inc. Clear Chat Comfort USB Headset The problem was tracked down to the Fresco Logic xHCI host controller not correctly reporting short transfers on isochronous IN endpoints. The driver would submit a 96 byte transfer, the device would only send 88 or 90 bytes, and the xHCI host would report the transfer had a "successful" completion code, with an untransferred buffer length of 8 or 6 bytes. The successful completion code and non-zero untransferred length is a contradiction. The xHCI host is supposed to only mark a transfer as successful if all the bytes are transferred. Otherwise, the transfer should be marked with a short packet completion code. Without the EHCI bus trace, we wouldn't know whether the xHCI driver should trust the completion code or the untransferred length. With it, we know to trust the untransferred length. Add a new xHCI quirk for the Fresco Logic host controller. If a transfer is reported as successful, but the untransferred length is non-zero, print a warning. For the Fresco Logic host, change the completion code to COMP_SHORT_TX and process the transfer like a short transfer. This should be backported to stable kernels that contain the commit f5182b4155b9d686c5540a6822486400e34ddd98 "xhci: Disable MSI for some Fresco Logic hosts." That commit was marked for stable kernels as old as 2.6.36. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Sergio Correia <lists@uece.net> Tested-by: Sergio Correia <lists@uece.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-04-11xHCI: add XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME quirk for VIA xHCI hostElric Fu
The suspend operation of VIA xHCI host have some issues and hibernate operation works fine, so The XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME quirk is added for it. This patch should base on "xHCI: Don't write zeroed pointer to xHC registers" that is released by Sarah. Otherwise, the host system error will ocurr in the hibernate operation process. This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37, that contain the commit c877b3b2ad5cb9d4fe523c5496185cc328ff3ae9 "xhci: Add reset on resume quirk for asrock p67 host". Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-04-10usb: xhci: fix section mismatch in linux-nextGerard Snitselaar
xhci_unregister_pci() is called in xhci_hcd_init(). Signed-off-by: Gerard Snitselaar <dev@snitselaar.org> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-10-31usb: Add module.h to drivers/usb consumers who really use it.Paul Gortmaker
The situation up to this point meant that module.h was pretty much everywhere, regardless of whether you asked for it or not. We are fixing that, so give the USB folks who want it an actual include of it. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-09-26usb/xhci: remove CONFIG_PCI in xhci.c's probe functionSebastian Andrzej Siewior
This removes the need of ifdefs within the init function and with it the headache about the correct clean without bus X but with bus/platform Y & Z. xhci-pci is only compiled if CONFIG_PCI is selected which can be de-selected now without trouble. For now the result is kinda useless because we have no other glue code. However, since nobody is using USB_ARCH_HAS_XHCI then it should not be an issue :) Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26usb/xhci: move xhci_gen_setup() away from -pci.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
xhci_gen_setup() is generic so it can be used to perform the bare xhci setup even on non-pci based platform. The typedef for the function pointer is moved into the headerfile Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26usb/xhci: refactor xhci_pci_setup()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
xhci_pci_setup() is split into three pieces: - xhci_gen_setup() The major remaining of xhci_pci_setup() is now containing the generic part of the xhci setup. It allocates the xhci struct, setup hcs_params? and friends, performs xhci_halt(), xhci_init and so one. It also obtains the quirks via a callback - xhci_pci_quirks() It checks the origin of the xhci core and sets core specific quirks. - xhci_pci_setup() PCI specific setup functions. Besides calling xhci_gen_setup() with xhci_pci_quirks() as an argument it performs PCI specific setup like obtaining the address of sbrn via a PCI config space. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26xHCI: AMD isoc link TRB chain bit quirkAndiry Xu
Setting the chain (CH) bit in the link TRB of isochronous transfer rings is required by AMD 0.96 xHCI host controller to successfully transverse multi-TRB TD that span through different memory segments. When a Missed Service Error event occurs, if the chain bit is not set in the link TRB and the host skips TDs which just across a link TRB, the host may falsely recognize the link TRB as a normal TRB. You can see this may cause big trouble - the host does not jump to the right address which is pointed by the link TRB, but continue fetching the memory which is after the link TRB address, which may not even belong to the host, and the result cannot be predicted. This causes some big problems. Without the former patch I sent: "xHCI: prevent infinite loop when processing MSE event", the system may hang. With that patch applied, system does not hang, but the host still access wrong memory address and isoc transfer will fail. With this patch, isochronous transfer works as expected. This patch should be applied to kernels as old as 2.6.36, which was when the first isochronous support was added for the xHCI host controller. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26xHCI: set USB2 hardware LPMAndiry Xu
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to put the link into lower power state. If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0, and then suspend the port. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26xHCI: test USB2 software LPMAndiry Xu
This patch tests USB2 software LPM for a USB2 LPM-capable device. When a lpm-capable device is addressed, if the host also supports software LPM, apply a test by putting the device into L1 state and resume it to see if the device can do L1 suspend/resume successfully. If the device fails to enter L1 or resume from L1 state, it may not function normally and usbcore may disconnect and re-enumerate it. In this case, store the device's Vid and Pid information, make sure the host will not test LPM for it twice. The test result is per device/host. Some devices claim to be lpm-capable, but fail to enter L1 or resume. So the test is necessary. The xHCI 1.0 errata has modified the USB2.0 LPM implementation. It redefines the HIRD field to BESL, and adds another register Port Hardware LPM Control (PORTHLPMC). However, this should not affect the LPM behavior on xHC which does not implement 1.0 errata. USB2.0 LPM errata defines a new bit BESL in the device's USB 2.0 extension descriptor. If the device reports it uses BESL, driver should use BESL instead of HIRD for it. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-18USB: irq: Remove IRQF_DISABLEDYong Zhang
This flag is a NOOP and can be removed now. Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-09xhci: Add software BW checking quirk to Intel PPT xHCISarah Sharp
The xHCI host controller in the Intel Panther Point chipset needs to have software check whether new devices will fit in the available bus bandwidth. Activate the software bandwidth checking quirk when we find the right PCI device. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-06-17xhci: Add reset on resume quirk for asrock p67 hostMaarten Lankhorst
The asrock p67 xhci controller completely dies on resume, add a quirk for this, to bring the host back online after a suspend. This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37. Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-06-02xhci: Disable MSI for some Fresco Logic hosts.Sarah Sharp
Some Fresco Logic hosts, including those found in the AUAU N533V laptop, advertise MSI, but fail to actually generate MSI interrupts. Add a new xHCI quirk to skip MSI enabling for the Fresco Logic host controllers. Fresco Logic confirms that all chips with PCI vendor ID 0x1b73 and device ID 0x1000, regardless of PCI revision ID, do not support MSI. This should be backported to stable kernels as far back as 2.6.36, which was the first kernel to support MSI on xHCI hosts. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Sergey Galanov <sergey.e.galanov@gmail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-05-27Intel xhci: Limit number of active endpoints to 64.Sarah Sharp
The Panther Point chipset has an xHCI host controller that has a limit to the number of active endpoints it can handle. Ideally, it would signal that it can't handle anymore endpoints by returning a Resource Error for the Configure Endpoint command, but they don't. Instead it needs software to keep track of the number of active endpoints, across configure endpoint commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device commands. Add a new endpoint context counter, xhci_hcd->num_active_eps, and use it to track the number of endpoints the xHC has active. This gets a little tricky, because commands to change the number of active endpoints can fail. This patch adds a new xHCI quirk for these Intel hosts, and the new code should not have any effect on other xHCI host controllers. Fail a new device allocation if we don't have room for the new default control endpoint. Use the endpoint ring pointers to determine what endpoints were active before a Reset Device command or a Disable Slot command, and drop those once the command completes. Fail a configure endpoint command if it would add too many new endpoints. We have to be a bit over zealous here, and only count the number of new endpoints to be added, without subtracting the number of dropped endpoints. That's because a second configure endpoint command for a different device could sneak in before we know if the first command is completed. If the first command dropped resources, the host controller fails the command for some reason, and we're nearing the limit of endpoints, we could end up oversubscribing the host. To fix this race condition, when evaluating whether a configure endpoint command will fix in our bandwidth budget, only add the new endpoints to xhci->num_active_eps, and don't subtract the dropped endpoints. Ignore changed endpoints (ones that are dropped and then re-added), as that shouldn't effect the host's endpoint resources. When the configure endpoint command completes, subtract off the dropped endpoints. This may mean some configuration changes may temporarily fail, but it's always better to under-subscribe than over-subscribe resources. (Originally my plan had been to push the resource allocation down into the ring allocation functions. However, that would cause us to allocate unnecessary resources when endpoints were changed, because the xHCI driver allocates a new ring for the changed endpoint, and only deletes the old ring once the Configure Endpoint command succeeds. A further complication would have been dealing with the per-device endpoint ring cache.) Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-27Intel xhci: Ignore spurious successful event.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI host controller in the Panther Point chipset sometimes produces spurious events on the event ring. If it receives a short packet, it first puts a Transfer Event with a short transfer completion code on the event ring. Then it puts a Transfer Event with a successful completion code on the ring for the same TD. The xHCI driver correctly processes the short transfer completion code, gives the URB back to the driver, and then prints a warning in dmesg about the spurious event. These warning messages really fill up dmesg when an HD webcam is plugged into xHCI. This spurious successful event behavior isn't technically disallowed by the xHCI specification, so make the xHCI driver just ignore the spurious completion event. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-27Intel xhci: Support EHCI/xHCI port switching.Sarah Sharp
The Intel Panther Point chipsets contain an EHCI and xHCI host controller that shares some number of skew-dependent ports. These ports can be switched from the EHCI to the xHCI host (and vice versa) by a hardware MUX that is controlled by registers in the xHCI PCI configuration space. The USB 3.0 SuperSpeed terminations on the xHCI ports can be controlled separately from the USB 2.0 data wires. This switchover mechanism is there to support users who do a custom install of certain non-Linux operating systems that don't have official USB 3.0 support. By default, the ports are under EHCI, SuperSpeed terminations are off, and USB 3.0 devices will show up under the EHCI controller at reduced speeds. (This was more palatable for the marketing folks than having completely dead USB 3.0 ports if no xHCI drivers are available.) Users should be able to turn on xHCI by default through a BIOS option, but users are happiest when they don't have to change random BIOS settings. This patch introduces a driver method to switchover the ports from EHCI to xHCI before the EHCI driver finishes PCI enumeration. We want to switch the ports over before the USB core has the chance to enumerate devices under EHCI, or boot from USB mass storage will fail if the boot device connects under EHCI first, and then gets disconnected when the port switches over to xHCI. Add code to the xHCI PCI quirk to switch the ports from EHCI to xHCI. The PCI quirks code will run before any other PCI probe function is called, so this avoids the issue with boot devices. Another issue is with BIOS behavior during system resume from hibernate. If the BIOS doesn't support xHCI, it may switch the devices under EHCI to allow use of the USB keyboard, mice, and mass storage devices. It's supposed to remember the value of the port routing registers and switch them back when the OS attempts to take control of the xHCI host controller, but we all know not to trust BIOS writers. Make both the xHCI driver and the EHCI driver attempt to switchover the ports in their PCI resume functions. We can't guarantee which PCI device will be resumed first, so this avoids any race conditions. Writing a '1' to an already set port switchover bit or a '0' to a cleared port switchover bit should have no effect. The xHCI PCI configuration registers will be documented in the EDS-level chipset spec, which is not public yet. I have permission from legal and the Intel chipset group to release this patch early to allow good Linux support at product launch. I've tried to document the registers as much as possible, so please let me know if anything is unclear. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-04-29xhci-hcd: Include <linux/slab.h> in xhci-pci.cBen Hutchings
Commit b02d0ed677acb3465e7600366f2353413bf24074 ('xhci: Change hcd_priv into a pointer') added calls to kzalloc() and kfree() in xhci-pci.c. On most architectures <linux/slab.h> is indirectly included, but on some it is not. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>, Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-13xHCI: Implement AMD PLL quirkAndiry Xu
This patch disable the optional PM feature inside the Hudson3 platform under the following conditions: 1. If an isochronous device is connected to xHCI port and is active; 2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is in low power state is enabled. The PM feature needs to be disabled to eliminate PLL startup delays when the link comes out of low power state. The performance of DMA data transfer could be impacted if system delay were encountered and in addition to the PLL start up delays. Disabling the PM would leave room for unpredictable system delays in order to guarantee uninterrupted data transfer to isochronous audio or video stream devices that require time sensitive information. If data in an audio/video stream was interrupted then erratic audio or video performance may be encountered. AMD PLL quirk is already implemented in OHCI/EHCI driver. After moving the quirk code to pci-quirks.c and export them, xHCI driver can call it directly without having the quirk implementation in itself. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13xhci: Fixes for suspend/resume of shared HCDs.Sarah Sharp
Make sure the HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE flag is mirrored by both roothubs, since it refers to whether the shared hardware is accessible. Make sure each bus is marked as suspended by setting usb_hcd->state to HC_STATE_SUSPENDED when the PCI host controller is resumed. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13xhci: Register second xHCI roothub.Sarah Sharp
This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect. Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0 roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared roothubs they want to allocate. Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset. This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices. The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller. It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices under a HS hub without a TT. Other details: ------------- The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub, and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub. The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead, we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find the Nth port with a similar speed. The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port. Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub. The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes. It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same speed as the passed in roothub. There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths: 1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored. 2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in the xhci_pci_setup() function.) 3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop() function only halts the host controller when it is called with the non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the MSI-X irqs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13xhci: Change hcd_priv into a pointer.Sarah Sharp
Instead of allocating space for the whole xhci_hcd structure at the end of usb_hcd, make the USB core allocate enough space for a pointer to the xhci_hcd structure. This will make it easy to share the xhci_hcd structure across the two roothubs (the USB 3.0 usb_hcd and the USB 2.0 usb_hcd). Deallocate the xhci_hcd at PCI remove time, so the hcd_priv will be deallocated after the usb_hcd is deallocated. We do this by registering a different PCI remove function that calls the usb_hcd_pci_remove() function, and then frees the xhci_hcd. usb_hcd_pci_remove() calls kput() on the usb_hcd structure, which will deallocate the memory that contains the hcd_priv pointer, but not the memory it points to. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: PCI power management implementationAndiry Xu
This patch implements the PCI suspend/resume. Please refer to xHCI spec for doing the suspend/resume operation. For S3, CSS/SRS in USBCMD is used to save/restore the internal state. However, an error maybe occurs while restoring the internal state. In this case, it means that HC internal state is wrong and HC will be re-initialized. Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <dong.nguyen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: bus power management implementationAndiry Xu
This patch implements xHCI bus suspend/resume function hook. In the patch it goes through all the ports and suspend/resume the ports if needed. If any port is in remote wakeup, abort bus suspend as what ehci/ohci do. Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: change xhci_reset_device() to allocate new deviceAndiry Xu
Rename xhci_reset_device() to xhci_discover_or_reset_device(). If xhci_discover_or_reset_device() is called to reset a device which does not exist or does not match the udev, it calls xhci_alloc_dev() to re-allocate the device. This would prevent the reset device failure, possibly due to the xHC restore error during S3/S4 resume. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Set DMA mask for host.Sarah Sharp
Tell the USB core that we can do DMA directly (instead of needing it to memory-map the buffers for PIO). If the xHCI host supports 64-bit addresses, set the DMA mask accordingly. Otherwise indicate the host can handle 32-bit DMA addresses. This improves performance because the USB core doesn't have to spend time remapping buffers in high memory into the 32-bit address range. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-06-04USB: xhci: Print NEC firmware version.Sarah Sharp
The NEC xHCI host controller firmware version can be found by putting a vendor-specific command on the command ring and extracting the BCD encoded-version out of the vendor-specific event TRB. The firmware version debug line in dmesg will look like: xhci_hcd 0000:05:00.0: NEC firmware version 30.21 (NEC merged with Renesas Technologies and became Renesas Electronics on April 1, 2010. I have their OK to merge this vendor-specific code.) Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Satoshi Otani <satoshi.otani.xm@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: clean up some host controller sparse warningsRandy Dunlap
Fix usb sparse warnings: drivers/usb/host/isp1362-hcd.c:2220:50: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:43:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:49:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:161:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:198:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:319:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:1231:33: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:177:23: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_register_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:182:26: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_unregister_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:342:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:525:34: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1009:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1031:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1041:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1096:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1100:27: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:224:27: warning: symbol 'xhci_alloc_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:242:6: warning: symbol 'xhci_free_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de> Signed-off By: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: Support for allocating USB 3.0 streams.Sarah Sharp
Bulk endpoint streams were added in the USB 3.0 specification. Streams allow a device driver to overload a bulk endpoint so that multiple transfers can be queued at once. The device then decides which transfer it wants to work on first, and can queue part of a transfer before it switches to a new stream. All this switching is invisible to the device driver, which just gets a completion for the URB. Drivers that use streams must be able to handle URBs completing in a different order than they were submitted to the endpoint. This requires adding new API to set up xHCI data structures to support multiple queues ("stream rings") per endpoint. Drivers will allocate a number of stream IDs before enqueueing URBs to the bulk endpoints of the device, and free the stream IDs in their disconnect function. See Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for details. The new mass storage device class, USB Attached SCSI Protocol (UASP), uses these streams API. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Limit bus sg_tablesize to 62 TRBs.Sarah Sharp
When a scatter-gather list is enqueued to the xHCI driver, it translates each entry into a transfer request block (TRB). Only 63 TRBs can be used per ring segment, and there must be one additional TRB reserved to make sure the hardware does not think the ring is empty (so the enqueue pointer doesn't equal the dequeue pointer). Limit the bus sg_tablesize to 62 TRBs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: Add call to notify xHC of a device reset.Sarah Sharp
Add a new host controller driver method, reset_device(), that the USB core will use to notify the host of a successful device reset. The call may fail due to out-of-memory errors; attempt the port reset sequence again if that happens. Update hub_port_init() to allow resetting a configured device. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: make urb scatter-gather support more genericDavid Vrabel
The WHCI HCD will also support urbs with scatter-gather lists. Add a usb_bus field to indicated how many sg list elements are supported by the HCD. Use this to decide whether to pass the scatter-list to the HCD or not. Make the usb-storage driver use this new field. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: Add hub descriptor update hook for xHCISarah Sharp
Add a hook for updating xHCI internal structures after khubd fetches the hub descriptor and sets up the hub's TT information. The xHCI driver must update the internal structures before devices under the hub can be enumerated. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Support USB hubs.Sarah Sharp
For a USB hub to work under an xHCI host controller, the xHC's internal scheduler must be made aware of the hub's characteristics. Add an xHCI hook that the USB core will call after it fetches the hub descriptor. This hook will add hub information to the slot context for that device, including whether it has multiple TTs or a single TT, the number of ports on the hub, and TT think time. Setting up the slot context for the device is different for 0.95 and 0.96 xHCI host controllers. Some of the slot context reserved fields in the 0.95 specification were changed into hub fields in the 0.96 specification. Don't set the TT think time or number of ports for a hub if we're dealing with a 0.95-compliant xHCI host controller. The 0.95 xHCI specification says that to modify the hub flag, we need to issue an evaluate context command. The 0.96 specification says that flag can be set with a configure endpoint command. Issue the correct command based on the version reported by the hardware. This patch does not add support for multi-TT hubs. Multi-TT hubs expose a single TT on alt setting 0, and multi-TT on alt setting 1. The xHCI driver can't handle setting alternate interfaces yet. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23USB: xhci: Add quirk for Fresco Logic xHCI hardware.Sarah Sharp
This Fresco Logic xHCI host controller chip revision puts bad data into the output endpoint context after a Reset Endpoint command. It needs a Configure Endpoint command (instead of a Set TR Dequeue Pointer command) after the reset endpoint command. Set up the input context before issuing the Reset Endpoint command so we don't copy bad data from the output endpoint context. The HW also can't handle two commands queued at once, so submit the TRB for the Configure Endpoint command in the event handler for the Reset Endpoint command. Devices that stall on control endpoints before a configuration is selected will not work under this Fresco Logic xHCI host controller revision. This patch is for prototype hardware that will be given to other companies for evaluation purposes only, and should not reach consumer hands. Fresco Logic's next chip rev should have this bug fixed. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: xhci: Deal with stalled endpoints.Sarah Sharp
When an endpoint on a device under an xHCI host controller stalls, the host controller driver must let the hardware know that the USB core has successfully cleared the halt condition. The HCD submits a Reset Endpoint Command, which will clear the toggle bit for USB 2.0 devices, and set the sequence number to zero for USB 3.0 devices. The xHCI urb_enqueue will accept new URBs while the endpoint is halted, and will queue them to the hardware rings. However, the endpoint doorbell will not be rung until the Reset Endpoint Command completes. Don't queue a reset endpoint command for root hubs. khubd clears halt conditions on the roothub during the initialization process, but the roothub isn't a real device, so the xHCI host controller doesn't need to know about the cleared halt. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Bandwidth allocation supportSarah Sharp
Since the xHCI host controller hardware (xHC) has an internal schedule, it needs a better representation of what devices are consuming bandwidth on the bus. Each device is represented by a device context, with data about the device, endpoints, and pointers to each endpoint ring. We need to update the endpoint information for a device context before a new configuration or alternate interface setting is selected. We setup an input device context with modified endpoint information and newly allocated endpoint rings, and then submit a Configure Endpoint Command to the hardware. The host controller can reject the new configuration if it exceeds the bus bandwidth, or the host controller doesn't have enough internal resources for the configuration. If the command fails, we still have the older device context with the previous configuration. If the command succeeds, we free the old endpoint rings. The root hub isn't a real device, so always say yes to any bandwidth changes for it. The USB core will enable, disable, and then enable endpoint 0 several times during the initialization sequence. The device will always have an endpoint ring for endpoint 0 and bandwidth allocated for that, unless the device is disconnected or gets a SetAddress 0 request. So we don't pay attention for when xhci_check_bandwidth() is called for a re-add of endpoint 0. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Control transfer support.Sarah Sharp
Allow device drivers to enqueue URBs to control endpoints on devices under an xHCI host controller. Each control transfer is represented by a series of Transfer Descriptors (TDs) written to an endpoint ring. There is one TD for the Setup phase, (optionally) one TD for the Data phase, and one TD for the Status phase. Enqueue these TDs onto the endpoint ring that represents the control endpoint. The host controller hardware will return an event on the event ring that points to the (DMA) address of one of the TDs on the endpoint ring. If the transfer was successful, the transfer event TRB will have a completion code of success, and it will point to the Status phase TD. Anything else is considered an error. This should work for control endpoints besides the default endpoint, but that hasn't been tested. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Allocate and address USB devicesSarah Sharp
xHCI needs to get a "Slot ID" from the host controller and allocate other data structures for every USB device. Make usb_alloc_dev() and usb_release_dev() allocate and free these device structures. After setting up the xHC device structures, usb_alloc_dev() must wait for the hardware to respond to an Enable Slot command. usb_alloc_dev() fires off a Disable Slot command and does not wait for it to complete. When the USB core wants to choose an address for the device, the xHCI driver must issue a Set Address command and wait for an event for that command. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: Root hub support.Sarah Sharp
Add functionality for getting port status and hub descriptor for xHCI root hubs. This is WIP because the USB 3.0 hub descriptor is different from the USB 2.0 hub descriptor. For now, we lie about the root hub descriptor because the changes won't effect how the core talks to the root hub. Later we will need to add the USB 3.0 hub descriptor for real hubs, and this code might change. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: No-op command queueing and irq handler.Sarah Sharp
xHCI host controllers can optionally implement a no-op test. This simple test ensures the OS has correctly setup all basic data structures and can correctly respond to interrupts from the host controller hardware. There are two rings exercised by the no-op test: the command ring, and the event ring. The host controller driver writes a no-op command TRB to the command ring, and rings the doorbell for the command ring (the first entry in the doorbell array). The hardware receives this event, places a command completion event on the event ring, and fires an interrupt. The host controller driver sees the interrupt, and checks the event ring for TRBs it can process, and sees the command completion event. (See the rules in xhci-ring.c for who "owns" a TRB. This is a simplified set of rules, and may not contain all the details that are in the xHCI 0.95 spec.) A timer fires every 60 seconds to debug the state of the hardware and command and event rings. This timer only runs if CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING is 'y'. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15USB: xhci: BIOS handoff and HW initialization.Sarah Sharp
Add PCI initialization code to take control of the xHCI host controller away from the BIOS, halt, and reset the host controller. The xHCI spec says that BIOSes must give up the host controller within 5 seconds. Add some host controller glue functions to handle hardware initialization and memory allocation for the host controller. The current xHCI prototypes use PCI interrupts, but the xHCI spec requires MSI-X interrupts. Add code to support MSI-X interrupts, but use the PCI interrupts for now. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>