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path: root/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
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2011-01-14xhci: Remove more doorbell-related readsMatthew Wilcox
The unused space in the doorbell is now marked as RsvdZ, not RsvdP, so we can avoid reading the doorbell before writing it. Update the doorbell-related defines to produce the entire doorbell value from a single macro. Document the doorbell format in a comment. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-14xHCI: fix printk_ratelimit() usageAndiry Xu
printk_ratelimit() is misused in xhci-ring.c. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-14xHCI: replace dev_dbg() with xhci_dbg()Andiry Xu
dev_dbg() is used to print ordinary transfer messages in xhci-ring.c. System log messages will be flushed if CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is set. Replace the dev_dbg() with xhci_dbg(). Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-14xHCI: fix cycle bit set in giveback_first_trb()Andiry Xu
giveback_first_trb() controls the cycle bit set of the start_trb, to ensure that the start_trb is written last and the host controller will receive a whole td at a time. However, if the ring is wrapped and cycle bit is toggled to zero, then giveback_first_trb() will be of no effect. In this case, set the cycle bit of start_trb to 1 at the beginning and clear it in giveback_first_trb(). Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-14xHCI: remove redundant parameter in giveback_first_trb()Andiry Xu
Parameter *td is not used in giveback_first_trb(). Remove it. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-14xHCI: fix queue_trb in isoc transferAndiry Xu
Fix the more_trbs_coming field of queue_trb() in isoc transfer. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-14xhci: Resume bus on any port status change.Sarah Sharp
The original code that resumed the USB bus on a port status change would only do so when there was a device connected to the port. If a device was just disconnected, the event would be queued for khubd, but khubd wouldn't run. That would leave the connect status change (CSC) bit set. If a USB device was plugged into that same port, the xHCI host controller would set the current connect status (CCS) bit. But since the CSC bit was already set, it would not generate an interrupt for a port status change event. That would mean the user could "Safely Remove" a device, have the bus suspend, disconnect the device, re-plug it in, and then the device would never be enumerated. Plugging in a different device on another port would cause the bus to resume, and khubd would notice the re-connected device. Running lsusb would also resume the bus, leading users to report the problem "went away" when using diagnostic tools. The solution is to resume the bus when a port status change event is received, regardless of the port status. Thank you very much to Maddog for helping me track down this Heisenbug. This patch should be queued for the 2.6.37 stable tree. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Jon 'maddog' Hall <maddog@li.org> Tested-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-11-11xhci: Remove excessive printks with shared IRQs.Sarah Sharp
If the xHCI host controller shares an interrupt line with another device, the xHCI driver needs to check if the interrupt was generated by its hardware. Unfortunately, the user will see a ton of "Spurious interrupt." lines if the other hardware interrupts often. Lawrence found his dmesg output cluttered with this output when the xHCI host shared an interrupt with his i915 hardware. Remove the warning, as sharing an interrupt is a normal thing. This should be applied to the 2.6.36 stable tree. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Lawrence Rust <lvr@softsystem.co.uk> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: port remote wakeup implementationAndiry Xu
This commit implements port remote wakeup. When a port is in U3 state and resume signaling is detected from a device, the port transitions to the Resume state, and the xHC generates a Port Status Change Event. For USB3 port, software write a '0' to the PLS field to complete the resume signaling. For USB2 port, the resume should be signaling for at least 20ms, irq handler set a timer for port remote wakeup, and then finishes process in hub_control GetPortStatus. Some codes are borrowed from EHCI code. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: xHCI: port power management implementationAndiry Xu
Add software trigger USB device suspend resume function hook. Do port suspend & resume in terms of xHCI spec. Port Suspend: Stop all endpoints via Stop Endpoint Command with Suspend (SP) flag set. Place individual ports into suspend mode by writing '3' for Port Link State (PLS) field into PORTSC register. This can only be done when the port is in Enabled state. When writing, the Port Link State Write Strobe (LWS) bit shall be set to '1'. Allocate an xhci_command and stash it in xhci_virt_device to wait completion for the last Stop Endpoint Command. Use the Suspend bit in TRB to indicate the Stop Endpoint Command is for port suspend. Based on Sarah's suggestion. Port Resume: Write '0' in PLS field, device will transition to running state. Ring an endpoints' doorbell to restart it. Ref: USB device remote wake need another patch to implement. For details of how USB subsystem do power management, please see: Documentation/usb/power-management.txt Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-23USB: xHCI: update ring dequeue pointer when process missed tdsAndiry Xu
This patch fixes a isoc transfer bug reported by Sander Eikelenboom. When ep->skip is set, endpoint ring dequeue pointer should be updated when processed every missed td. Although ring dequeue pointer will also be updated when ep->skip is clear, leave it intact during missed tds processing may cause two issues: 1). If the very next valid transfer following missed tds is a short transfer, its actual_length will be miscalculated; 2). If there are too many missed tds during transfer, new inserted tds may found the transfer ring full and urb enqueue fails. Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-23USB: xhci: Remove buggy assignment in next_trb()John Youn
The code to increment the TRB pointer has a slight ambiguity that could lead to a bug on different compilers. The ANSI C specification does not specify the precedence of the assignment operator over the postfix operator. gcc 4.4 produced the correct code (increment the pointer and assign the value), but a MIPS compiler that one of John's clients used assigned the old (unincremented) value. Remove the unnecessary assignment to make all compilers produce the correct assembly. Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Don't flush doorbell writes.Sarah Sharp
To tell the host controller that there are transfers on the endpoint rings, we need to ring the endpoint doorbell. This is a PCI MMIO write, which can be delayed until another register read is queued. The previous code would flush the doorbell write by reading the doorbell register after the write. This may take time, and it's not necessary to force the host controller to know about the transfers right away. Don't flush the doorbell register writes. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Reduce reads and writes of interrupter registers.Sarah Sharp
The interrupter register set includes a register that says whether interrupts are pending for each event ring (the IP bit). Each MSI-X vector will get its own interrupter set with separate IP bits. The status register includes an "Event Interrupt (EINT)" bit that is set when an IP bit is set in any of the interrupters. When PCI interrupts are used, the EINT bit exactly mirrors the IP bit in the single interrupter set, and it is a waste of time to check both registers when trying to figure out if the xHC interrupted or another device on the shared IRQ line interrupted. Only check the IP bit to reduce register reads. The IP bit is automatically cleared by the xHC when MSI or MSI-X is enabled. It doesn't make sense to read that register to check for shared interrupts (since MSI and MSI-X aren't shared). It also doesn't make sense to write to that register to clear the IP bit, since it is cleared by the hardware. We can tell whether MSI or MSI-X is enabled by looking at the irq number in hcd->irq. If it's -1, we know MSI or MSI-X is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Make xhci_set_hc_event_deq() static.Sarah Sharp
Now that the event handler functions no longer use xhci_set_hc_event_deq() to update the event ring dequeue pointer, that function is not used by anything in xhci-ring.c. Move that function into xhci-mem.c and make it static. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Minimize HW event ring dequeue pointer writes.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI specification suggests that writing the hardware event ring dequeue pointer register too often can be an expensive operation for the xHCI hardware to manage. It suggests minimizing the number of writes to that register. Originally, the driver wrote the event ring dequeue pointer after each event was processed. Depending on how the event ring moderation register is set up and how fast the transfers are completing, there may be several events processed for each interrupt. This patch makes the hardware event ring dequeue pointer be written only once per interrupt. Make the transfer event handler and port status event handler only write the software event ring dequeue pointer. Move the updating of the hardware event ring dequeue pointer into the interrupt function. Move the contents of xhci_set_hc_event_deq() into the interrupt handler. The interrupt handler must clear the event handler busy flag, so it might as well also write the dequeue pointer to the same register. This eliminates two 32-bit PCI reads and two 32-bit PCI writes. Reported-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Make xhci_handle_event() static.Sarah Sharp
xhci_handle_event() is now only called from within xhci-ring.c, so make it static. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Remove unnecessary reads of IRQ_PENDING register.Sarah Sharp
Remove a duplicate register read of the interrupt pending register from xhci_irq(). Also, remove waiting on the posted write of that register. The host will see it eventually. It will probably read the register itself before deciding whether to interrupt the system again, forcing the posted write to complete. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Performance - move xhci_work() into xhci_irq()Sarah Sharp
When we move xhci_work() into xhci_irq(), we don't need to read the operational register status field twice. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Performance - move interrupt handlers into xhci-ring.cSarah Sharp
Most of the work for interrupt handling is done in xhci-ring.c, so it makes sense to move the functions that are first called when an interrupt happens (xhci_irq() or xhci_msi_irq()) into xhci-ring.c, so that the compiler can better optimize them. Shorten some lines to make it pass checkpatch. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xhci: Performance - move functions that find ep ring.Sarah Sharp
I've been using perf to measure the top symbols while transferring 1GB of data on a USB 3.0 drive with dd. This is using the raw disk with /dev/sdb, with a block size of 1K. During performance testing, the top symbol was xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(), a function that should return immediately if streams are not enabled for an endpoint. It turned out that the functions to find the endpoint ring was defined in xhci-mem.c and used in xhci-ring.c and xhci-hcd.c. I moved a copy of xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring() and xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring() into xhci-ring.c and declared them static. I also made a static version of xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring() in xhci.c. This improved throughput on a 1GB read of the raw disk with dd from 186MB/s to 195MB/s, and perf reported sampling the xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring() 0.06% of the time, rather than 9.26% of the time. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: Isochronous transfer implementationAndiry Xu
This patch implements isochronous urb enqueue and interrupt handler part. When an isochronous urb is passed to xHCI driver, first check the transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb. Then update the start_frame and interval field of the urb. Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP is set, and never use urb->start_frame as input. The number of isoc TDs is equal to urb->number_of_packets. One isoc TD is consumed every Interval. Each isoc TD consists of an Isoch TRB chained to zero or more Normal TRBs. Call prepare_transfer for each TD to do initialization; then calculate the number of TRBs needed for each TD. If the data required by an isoc TD is physically contiguous (not crosses a page boundary), then only one isoc TRB is needed; otherwise one or more additional normal TRB shall be chained to the isoc TRB by the host. Set TRB_IOC to the last TRB of each isoc TD. Do not ring endpoint doorbell to start xHC procession until all the TDs are inserted to the endpoint transer ring. In irq handler, update urb status and actual_length, increase urb_priv->td_cnt. When all the TDs are completed(td_cnt is equal to urb_priv->length), giveback the urb to usbcore. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: Introduce urb_priv structureAndiry Xu
Add urb_priv data structure to xHCI driver. This structure allows multiple xhci TDs to be linked to one urb, which is essential for isochronous transfer. For non-isochronous urb, only one TD is needed for one urb; for isochronous urb, the TD number for the urb is equal to urb->number_of_packets. The length field of urb_priv indicates the number of TDs in the urb. The td_cnt field indicates the number of TDs already processed by xHC. When td_cnt matches length, the urb can be given back to usbcore. When an urb is dequeued or cancelled, add all the unprocessed TDs to the endpoint's cancelled_td_list. When process a cancelled TD, increase td_cnt field. When td_cnt equals urb_priv->length, giveback the cancelled urb. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: Missed Service Error Event processAndiry Xu
This patch adds mechanism to process Missed Service Error Event. Sometimes the xHC is unable to process the isoc TDs in time, it will generate Missed Service Error Event. In this case some TDs on the ring are not processed and missed. When encounter a Missed Servce Error Event, set the skip flag of the ep, and process the missed TDs until reach the next processed TD, then clear the skip flag. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: adds new cases to trb_comp_code switchAndiry Xu
This patch adds new cases to trb_comp_code switch, and moves the switch judgment ahead of fetching td. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: remove redundant print messagesAndiry Xu
Remove redundant print messages in the interrupt context. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB xHCI: handle_tx_event() refactor: process_bulk_intr_tdAndiry Xu
This patch moves the bulk and interrupt td processing part in handle_tx_event() into a separate function process_bulk_intr_td(). Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: handle_tx_event() refactor: process_ctrl_tdAndiry Xu
This patch moves the ctrl td processing part in handle_tx_event() into a separate function process_ctrl_td(). Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: xHCI: handle_tx_event() refactor: finish_tdAndiry Xu
This patch moves the td universal processing part in handle_tx_event() into a separate function finish_td(). if finish_td() returns 1, it indicates the urb can be given back. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-07-26USB: xHCI: Fix another bug in link TRB activation change.Sarah Sharp
Commit 6c12db90f19727c76990e7f4801c67a148b30111 also seems to have introduced a bug that is triggered when the command ring is about to wrap. The inc_enq() function will not have moved the enqueue pointer past the link TRB. It is supposed to be moved past the link TRB in prepare_ring(), which should be called before a TD is enqueued. However, the queue_command() function never calls the prepare_ring() function because prepare_ring() is only supposed to be used for endpoint rings. That means the enqueue pointer will not be moved past the link TRB, and will get overwritten. The fix is to make queue_command() call prepare_ring() with a fake endpoint status (set to running). Then the enqueue pointer will get moved past the link TRB. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-06-30USB: xHCI: Fix bug in link TRB activation change.Sarah Sharp
Commit 6c12db90f19727c76990e7f4801c67a148b30111 introduced a bug for control transfers. The patch was supposed to change when the link TRBs at the end of each ring segment were given to the hardware. If a transfer descriptor (TD) ended just before the link TRB, the code wouldn't give back the link TRB to the hardware; instead it would be given back in prepare_ring() just before the next TD was enqueued at the top of the ring. Unfortunately, the code relied on checking the chain bit of the TRB to determine whether the TD ended just before the link TRB. It assumed that the ring enqueuing code would call prepare_ring() before enqueuing the next TD. However, control transfers are made of multiple TDs, and prepare_ring() is only called once before enqueuing two or three TDs. If the first or second TD of the control transfer ended just before the link TRB, then the code in inc_enq() would not move the enqueue pointer past the link TRB, and the link TRB would get overwritten. This would cause the xHCI driver to start writing to memory past the ring segment, and eventually the system would crash or hang. The fix is to add a flag to inc_enq() that says whether the caller will enqueue more TDs before calling prepare_ring(). If the chain bit is cleared (meaning this is the last TRB in a TD), and the caller will not enqueue more TDs, then we defer giving back the link TRB. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-06-04USB: xhci: Print NEC firmware version.Sarah Sharp
The NEC xHCI host controller firmware version can be found by putting a vendor-specific command on the command ring and extracting the BCD encoded-version out of the vendor-specific event TRB. The firmware version debug line in dmesg will look like: xhci_hcd 0000:05:00.0: NEC firmware version 30.21 (NEC merged with Renesas Technologies and became Renesas Electronics on April 1, 2010. I have their OK to merge this vendor-specific code.) Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Satoshi Otani <satoshi.otani.xm@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: fix compiler warning.Greg Kroah-Hartman
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xHCI: Fix wrong usage of macro TRB_TYPEAndiry Xu
Macro TRB_TYPE is misused in some places. Fix the wrong usage. Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Transfer ring link TRB activation change.John Youn
Change transfer ring behavior to not follow/activate link TRBs until active TRBs are queued after it. This change affects the behavior when a TD ends just before a link TRB. Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Set stream ID to 0 after cleaning up stalls.Sarah Sharp
After using state stored in xhci_virt_ep to clean up a stalled endpoint, be sure to set the stalled stream ID back to 0. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: Change the scatterlist type in struct urbMatthew Wilcox
Change the type of the URB's 'sg' pointer from a usb_sg_request to a scatterlist. This allows drivers to submit scatter-gather lists without using the usb_sg_wait() interface. It has the added benefit of removing the typecasts that were added as part of patch as1368 (and slightly decreasing the number of pointer dereferences). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: clean up some host controller sparse warningsRandy Dunlap
Fix usb sparse warnings: drivers/usb/host/isp1362-hcd.c:2220:50: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:43:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:49:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:161:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:198:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:319:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:1231:33: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:177:23: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_register_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:182:26: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_unregister_pci' drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:342:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:525:34: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1009:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1031:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1041:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1096:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1100:27: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:224:27: warning: symbol 'xhci_alloc_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:242:6: warning: symbol 'xhci_free_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de> Signed-off By: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Correct assumptions about number of rings per endpoint.Sarah Sharp
Much of the xHCI driver code assumes that endpoints only have one ring. Now an endpoint can have one ring per enabled stream ID, so correct that assumption. Use functions that translate the stream_id field in the URB or the DMA address of a TRB into the correct stream ring. Correct the polling loop to print out all enabled stream rings. Make the URB cancellation routine find the correct stream ring if the URB has stream_id set. Make sure the URB enqueueing routine does the same. Also correct the code that handles stalled/halted endpoints. Check that commands and registers that can take stream IDs handle them properly. That includes ringing an endpoint doorbell, resetting a stalled/halted endpoint, and setting a transfer ring dequeue pointer (since that command can set the dequeue pointer in a stream context or an endpoint context). Correct the transfer event handler to translate a TRB DMA address into the stream ring it was enqueued to. Make the code to allocate and prepare TD structures adds the TD to the right td_list for the stream ring. Make sure the code to give the first TRB in a TD to the hardware manipulates the correct stream ring. When an endpoint stalls, store the stream ID of the stream ring that stalled in the xhci_virt_ep structure. Use that instead of the stream ID in the URB, since an URB may be re-used after it is given back after a non-control endpoint stall. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Add memory allocation for USB3 bulk streams.Sarah Sharp
Add support for allocating streams for USB 3.0 bulk endpoints. See Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for more information about how and why you would use streams. When an endpoint has streams enabled, instead of having one ring where all transfers are enqueued to the hardware, it has several rings. The ring dequeue pointer in the endpoint context is changed to point to a "Stream Context Array". This is basically an array of pointers to transfer rings, one for each stream ID that the driver wants to use. The Stream Context Array size must be a power of two, and host controllers can place a limit on the size of the array (4 to 2^16 entries). These two facts make calculating the size of the Stream Context Array and the number of entries actually used by the driver a bit tricky. Besides the Stream Context Array and rings for all the stream IDs, we need one more data structure. The xHCI hardware will not tell us which stream ID a transfer event was for, but it will give us the slot ID, endpoint index, and physical address for the TRB that caused the event. For every endpoint on a device, add a radix tree to map physical TRB addresses to virtual segments within a stream ring. Keep track of whether an endpoint is transitioning to using streams, and don't enqueue any URBs while that's taking place. Refuse to transition an endpoint to streams if there are already URBs enqueued for that endpoint. We need to make sure that freeing streams does not fail, since a driver's disconnect() function may attempt to do this, and it cannot fail. Pre-allocate the command structure used to issue the Configure Endpoint command, and reserve space on the command ring for each stream endpoint. This may be a bit overkill, but it is permissible for the driver to allocate all streams in one call and free them in multiple calls. (It is not advised, however, since it is a waste of resources and time.) Even with the memory and ring room pre-allocated, freeing streams can still fail because the xHC rejects the configure endpoint command. It is valid (by the xHCI 0.96 spec) to return a "Bandwidth Error" or a "Resource Error" for a configure endpoint command. We should never see a Bandwidth Error, since bulk endpoints do not effect the reserved bandwidth. The host controller can still return a Resource Error, but it's improbable since the xHC would be going from a more resource-intensive configuration (streams) to a less resource-intensive configuration (no streams). If the xHC returns a Resource Error, the endpoint will be stuck with streams and will be unusable for drivers. It's an unavoidable consequence of broken host controller hardware. Includes bug fixes from the original patch, contributed by John Youn <John.Youn@synopsys.com> and Andy Green <AGreen@PLXTech.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: fix usbmon and DMA mapping for scatter-gather URBsAlan Stern
This patch (as1368) fixes a rather obscure bug in usbmon: When tracing URBs sent by the scatter-gather library, it accesses the data buffers while they are still mapped for DMA. The solution is to move the mapping and unmapping out of the s-g library and into the usual place in hcd.c. This requires the addition of new URB flag bits to describe the kind of mapping needed, since we have to call dma_map_sg() if the HCD supports native scatter-gather operation and dma_map_page() if it doesn't. The nice thing about having the new flags is that they simplify the testing for unmapping. The patch removes the only caller of usb_buffer_[un]map_sg(), so those functions are #if'ed out. A later patch will remove them entirely. As a result of this change, urb->sg will be set in situations where it wasn't set previously. Hence the xhci and whci drivers are adjusted to test urb->num_sgs instead, which retains its original meaning and is nonzero only when the HCD has to handle a scatterlist. Finally, even when a submission error occurs we don't want to hand URBs to usbmon before they are unmapped. The submission path is rearranged so that map_urb_for_dma() is called only for non-root-hub URBs and unmap_urb_for_dma() is called immediately after a submission error. This simplifies the error handling. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Fix check for room on the ring.Sarah Sharp
The length of the scatter gather list a driver can enqueue is limited by the bus' sg_tablesize to 62 entries. Each entry will be described by at least one transfer request block (TRB). If the entry's buffer crosses a 64KB boundary, then that entry will have to be described by two or more TRBs. So even if the USB device driver respects sg_tablesize, the whole scatter list may take more than 62 TRBs to describe, and won't fit on the ring. Don't assume that an empty ring means there is enough room on the transfer ring. The old code would unconditionally queue this too-large transfer, and over write the beginning of the transfer. This would mean the cycle bit was unchanged in those overwritten transfers, causing the hardware to think it didn't own the TRBs, and the host would seem to hang. Now drivers may see submit_urb() fail with -ENOMEM if the transfers are too big to fit on the ring. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: xhci: Fix issue with set interface after stall.Sarah Sharp
When the USB core installs a new interface, it unconditionally clears the halts on all the endpoints on the new interface. Usually the xHCI host needs to know when an endpoint is reset, so it can change its internal endpoint state. In this case, it doesn't care, because the endpoints were never halted in the first place. To avoid issuing a redundant Reset Endpoint command, the xHCI driver looks at xhci_virt_ep->stopped_td to determine if the endpoint was actually halted. However, the functions that handle the stall never set that variable to NULL after it dealt with the stall. So if an endpoint stalled and a Reset Endpoint command completed, and then the class driver tried to install a new alternate setting, the xHCI driver would access the old xhci_virt_ep->stopped_td pointer. A similar problem occurs if the endpoint has been stopped to cancel a transfer. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-02USB: xhci: Notify the xHC when a device is reset.Sarah Sharp
When a USB device is reset, the xHCI hardware must know, in order to match the device state and disable all endpoints except control endpoint 0. Issue a Reset Device command after a USB device is successfully reset. Wait on the command to finish, and then cache or free the disabled endpoint rings. There are four different USB device states that the xHCI hardware tracks: - disabled/enabled - device connection has just been detected, - default - the device has been reset and has an address of 0, - addressed - the device has a non-zero address but no configuration has been set, - configured - a set configuration succeeded. The USB core may issue a port reset when a device is in any state, but the Reset Device command will fail for a 0.96 xHC if the device is not in the addressed or configured state. Don't consider this failure as an error, but don't free any endpoint rings if this command fails. A storage driver may request that the USB device be reset during error handling, so use GPF_NOIO instead of GPF_KERNEL while allocating memory for the Reset Device command. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02USB: xhci: Refactor test for vendor-specific completion codes.Sarah Sharp
All commands that can be issued to the xHCI hardware can come back with vendor-specific "informational" completion codes. These are to be treated like a successful completion code. Refactor out the code to test for the range of these codes and print debugging messages. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci: Fix command completion after a drop endpoint.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI driver issues a Configure Endpoint command for two reasons: - a new configuration or alternate interface setting is selected - a quirky Fresco Logic prototype requires the command after a Reset Endpoint command. The xHCI driver only waits on the command in the first case. When a configure endpoint command completes, the driver needs to know why the command was generated. When the driver only supported selecting an initial configuration, the check was simple. Unfortunately that check doesn't work now that the driver supports alternate interfaces. If an endpoint must be dropped (because it's not in the new alternate setting) and no new endpoints are added, the math involving xhci_last_valid_endpoint() will assign -1 to an unsigned integer and cause an out-of-bounds array access. Move the check for the quirky hardware sooner and avoid the bad array access. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci: Handle errors that cause endpoint halts.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI 0.95 and 0.96 specification defines several transfer buffer request completion codes that indicate a USB transaction error occurred. When a stall, babble, transaction, or split transaction error completion code is set, the xHCI has halted that endpoint ring. Software must issue a Reset Endpoint command and a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command to clean up the halted ring. The USB device driver is supposed to call into usb_reset_endpoint() when an endpoint stalls. That calls into the xHCI driver to issue the proper commands. However, drivers don't call that function for the other errors that cause the xHC to halt the endpoint ring. If a babble, transaction, or split transaction error occurs, check if the endpoint context reports a halted condition, and clean up the endpoint ring if it does. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci: Return success for vendor-specific info codes.Sarah Sharp
An xHCI host controller manufacturer can choose to implement several vendor-specific informational completion codes. These are all to be treated like a successful transfer completion. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: xhci: Return -EPROTO on a split transaction error.Sarah Sharp
When the xHCI hardware says a transfer completed with a split transaction error, set the URB status to -EPROTO. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>