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2010-06-03xen: avoid allocation causing potential swap activity on the resume pathIan Campbell
Since the device we are resuming could be the device containing the swap device we should ensure that the allocation cannot cause IO. On resume, this path is triggered when the running system tries to continue using its devices. If it cannot then the resume will fail; to try to avoid this we let it dip into the emergency pools. The majority of these changes were made when linux-2.6.18-xen.hg changeset e8b49cfbdac0 was ported upstream in a144ff09bc52ef3f3684ed23eadc9c7c0e57b3aa but somehow this hunk was dropped. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x
2010-05-25xen: fix build when SYSRQ is disabledRandy Dunlap
Fix build error when CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ is not enabled: drivers/xen/manage.c:223: error: implicit declaration of function 'handle_sysrq' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-06stop_machine: reimplement using cpu_stopTejun Heo
Reimplement stop_machine using cpu_stop. As cpu stoppers are guaranteed to be available for all online cpus, stop_machine_create/destroy() are no longer necessary and removed. With resource management and synchronization handled by cpu_stop, the new implementation is much simpler. Asking the cpu_stop to execute the stop_cpu() state machine on all online cpus with cpu hotplug disabled is enough. stop_machine itself doesn't need to manage any global resources anymore, so all per-instance information is rolled into struct stop_machine_data and the mutex and all static data variables are removed. The previous implementation created and destroyed RT workqueues as necessary which made stop_machine() calls highly expensive on very large machines. According to Dimitri Sivanich, preventing the dynamic creation/destruction makes booting faster more than twice on very large machines. cpu_stop resources are preallocated for all online cpus and should have the same effect. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-07Driver core: Constify struct sysfs_ops in struct kobj_typeEmese Revfy
Constify struct sysfs_ops. This is part of the ops structure constification effort started by Arjan van de Ven et al. Benefits of this constification: * prevents modification of data that is shared (referenced) by many other structure instances at runtime * detects/prevents accidental (but not intentional) modification attempts on archs that enforce read-only kernel data at runtime * potentially better optimized code as the compiler can assume that the const data cannot be changed * the compiler/linker move const data into .rodata and therefore exclude them from false sharing Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Acked-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-06xen: add kconfig menuRandy Dunlap
Currently the xen support drivers are displayed in the main Device Drivers menu of the config tools instead of in their own sub-menu, so move them to their own sub-menu, like the rest of the driver world uses. This keeps the main Device Drivers menu from becoming messy. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-02-18xen: Remove unnecessary arch specific xen irq functions.Eric W. Biederman
Right now xen's use of the x86 and ia64 handle_irq is just bizarre and very fragile as it is very non-obvious the function exists and is is used by code out in drivers/.... Luckily using handle_irq is completely unnecessary, and we can just use the generic irq apis instead. This still leaves drivers/xen/events.c as a problematic user of the generic irq apis it has "static struct irq_info irq_info[NR_IRQS]" but that can be fixed some other time. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> LKML-Reference: <4B7CAAD2.10803@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-01-13xen: fix hang on suspend.Ian Campbell
In 65f63384 "xen: improve error handling in do_suspend" I said: - xs_suspend()/xs_resume() and dpm_suspend_noirq()/dpm_resume_noirq() were not nested in the obvious way. and changed the ordering of the calls as so: BEFORE AFTER xs_suspend dpm_suspend_noirq dpm_suspend_noirq xs_suspend *SUSPEND* *SUSPEND* dpm_resume_noirq dpm_resume_noirq xs_resume xs_resume Clearly this is not an improvement and I was talking rubbish. In particular the new ordering is susceptible to a hang if a xenstore write is in progress at the point at which the suspend kicks in. When the suspend process calls xs_suspend it tries to take the request_mutex but if a write is in progress it could be looping in xenbus_xs.c:read_reply() waiting for something to arrive on &xs_state.reply_list while holding the request_mutex (taken in the caller of read_reply). However if we have done dpm_suspend_noirq before xs_suspend then we won't get any more xenstore interrupts and process_msg() will never be woken up to add anything to the reply_list. Fix this by calling xs_suspend before dpm_suspend_noirq. If dpm_suspend_noirq fails then make sure we go through the xs_suspend_cancel() code path. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-12-11Merge branch 'linux-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6 * 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (109 commits) PCI: fix coding style issue in pci_save_state() PCI: add pci_request_acs PCI: fix BUG_ON triggered by logical PCIe root port removal PCI: remove ifdefed pci_cleanup_aer_correct_error_status PCI: unconditionally clear AER uncorr status register during cleanup x86/PCI: claim SR-IOV BARs in pcibios_allocate_resource PCI: portdrv: remove redundant definitions PCI: portdrv: remove unnecessary struct pcie_port_data PCI: portdrv: minor cleanup for pcie_port_device_register PCI: portdrv: add missing irq cleanup PCI: portdrv: enable device before irq initialization PCI: portdrv: cleanup service irqs initialization PCI: portdrv: check capabilities first PCI: portdrv: move PME capability check PCI: portdrv: remove redundant pcie type calculation PCI: portdrv: cleanup pcie_device registration PCI: portdrv: remove redundant pcie_port_device_probe PCI: Always set prefetchable base/limit upper32 registers PCI: read-modify-write the pcie device control register when initiating pcie flr PCI: show dma_mask bits in /sys ... Fixed up conflicts in: arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c drivers/pci/dmar.c drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c
2009-12-10Merge branch 'bugfix' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen * 'bugfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen: xen: try harder to balloon up under memory pressure. Xen balloon: fix totalram_pages counting. xen: explicitly create/destroy stop_machine workqueues outside suspend/resume region. xen: improve error handling in do_suspend. xen: don't leak IRQs over suspend/resume. xen: call clock resume notifier on all CPUs xen: use iret for return from 64b kernel to 32b usermode xen: don't call dpm_resume_noirq() with interrupts disabled. xen: register runstate info for boot CPU early xen: register runstate on secondary CPUs xen: register timer interrupt with IRQF_TIMER xen: correctly restore pfn_to_mfn_list_list after resume xen: restore runstate_info even if !have_vcpu_info_placement xen: re-register runstate area earlier on resume. xen: wait up to 5 minutes for device connetion xen: improvement to wait_for_devices() xen: fix is_disconnected_device/exists_disconnected_device xen/xenbus: make DEVICE_ATTR()s static
2009-12-04xen: try harder to balloon up under memory pressure.Ian Campbell
Currently if the balloon driver is unable to increase the guest's reservation it assumes the failure was due to reaching its full allocation, gives up on the ballooning operation and records the limit it reached as the "hard limit". The driver will not try again until the target is set again (even to the same value). However it is possible that ballooning has in fact failed due to memory pressure in the host and therefore it is desirable to keep attempting to reach the target in case memory becomes available. The most likely scenario is that some guests are ballooning down while others are ballooning up and therefore there is temporary memory pressure while things stabilise. You would not expect a well behaved toolstack to ask a domain to balloon to more than its allocation nor would you expect it to deliberately over-commit memory by setting balloon targets which exceed the total host memory. This patch drops the concept of a hard limit and causes the balloon driver to retry increasing the reservation on a timer in the same manner as when decreasing the reservation. Also if we partially succeed in increasing the reservation (i.e. receive less pages than we asked for) then we may as well keep those pages rather than returning them to Xen. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-12-04Xen balloon: fix totalram_pages counting.Gianluca Guida
Change totalram_pages when a single page is added/removed to the ballooned list. This avoid totalram_pages to be set erroneously to max_pfn at boot. Signed-off-by: Gianluca Guida <gianluca.guida@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-12-03xen: explicitly create/destroy stop_machine workqueues outside ↵Ian Campbell
suspend/resume region. I have observed cases where the implicit stop_machine_destroy() done by stop_machine() hangs while destroying the workqueues, specifically in kthread_stop(). This seems to be because timer ticks are not restarted until after stop_machine() returns. Fortunately stop_machine provides a facility to pre-create/post-destroy the workqueues so use this to ensure that workqueues are only destroyed after everything is really up and running again. I only actually observed this failure with 2.6.30. It seems that newer kernels are somehow more robust against doing kthread_stop() without timer interrupts (I tried some backports of some likely looking candidates but did not track down the commit which added this robustness). However this change seems like a reasonable belt&braces thing to do. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-12-03xen: improve error handling in do_suspend.Ian Campbell
The existing error handling has a few issues: - If freeze_processes() fails it exits with shutting_down = SHUTDOWN_SUSPEND. - If dpm_suspend_noirq() fails it exits without resuming xenbus. - If stop_machine() fails it exits without resuming xenbus or calling dpm_resume_end(). - xs_suspend()/xs_resume() and dpm_suspend_noirq()/dpm_resume_noirq() were not nested in the obvious way. Fix by ensuring each failure case goto's the correct label. Treat a failure of stop_machine() as a cancelled suspend in order to follow the correct resume path. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-12-03xen: don't leak IRQs over suspend/resume.Ian Campbell
On resume irq_info[*].evtchn is reset to 0 since event channel mappings are not preserved over suspend/resume. The other contents of irq_info is preserved to allow rebind_evtchn_irq() to function. However when a device resumes it will try to unbind from the previous IRQ (e.g. blkfront goes blkfront_resume() -> blkif_free() -> unbind_from_irqhandler() -> unbind_from_irq()). This will fail due to the check for VALID_EVTCHN in unbind_from_irq() and the IRQ is leaked. The device will then continue to resume and allocate a new IRQ, eventually leading to find_unbound_irq() panic()ing. Fix this by changing unbind_from_irq() to handle teardown of interrupts which have type!=IRQT_UNBOUND but are not currently bound to a specific event channel. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-12-03xen: don't call dpm_resume_noirq() with interrupts disabled.Jeremy Fitzhardinge
dpm_resume_noirq() takes a mutex, so it can't be called from a no-interrupt context. Don't call it from within the stop-machine function, but just afterwards, since we're resuming anyway, regardless of what happened. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-12-03xen: wait up to 5 minutes for device connetionPaolo Bonzini
Increases the device timeout from 10s to 5 minutes, giving the user a visual indication during that time in case there are problems. The patch is a backport of changesets 144 and 150 in the Xenbits tree. Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-12-03xen: improvement to wait_for_devices()Paolo Bonzini
When printing a warning about a timed-out device, print the current state of both ends of the device connection (i.e., backend as well as frontend). This backports half of changeset 146 from the Xenbits tree. Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-12-03xen: fix is_disconnected_device/exists_disconnected_devicePaolo Bonzini
The logic of is_disconnected_device/exists_disconnected_device is wrong in that they are used to test whether a device is trying to connect (i.e. connecting). For this reason the patch fixes them to not consider a Closing or Closed device to be connecting. At the same time the patch also renames the functions according to what they really do; you could say a closed device is "disconnected" (the old name), but not "connecting" (the new name). This patch is a backport of changeset 909 from the Xenbits tree. Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-12-03xen/xenbus: make DEVICE_ATTR()s staticJeremy Fitzhardinge
They don't need to be global, and may cause linker clashes. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org>
2009-11-04xen: move Xen-testing predicates to common headerJeremy Fitzhardinge
Move xen_domain and related tests out of asm-x86 to xen/xen.h so they can be included whenever they are necessary. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04cpumask: Use modern cpumask style in XenRusty Russell
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> LKML-Reference: <200911031458.38406.rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-04headers: remove sched.h from poll.hAlexey Dobriyan
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-22Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (34 commits) trivial: fix typo in aic7xxx comment trivial: fix comment typo in drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c trivial: typo in kernel-parameters.txt trivial: fix typo in tracing documentation trivial: add __init/__exit macros in drivers/gpio/bt8xxgpio.c trivial: add __init macro/ fix of __exit macro location in ipmi_poweroff.c trivial: remove unnecessary semicolons trivial: Fix duplicated word "options" in comment trivial: kbuild: remove extraneous blank line after declaration of usage() trivial: improve help text for mm debug config options trivial: doc: hpfall: accept disk device to unload as argument trivial: doc: hpfall: reduce risk that hpfall can do harm trivial: SubmittingPatches: Fix reference to renumbered step trivial: fix typos "man[ae]g?ment" -> "management" trivial: media/video/cx88: add __init/__exit macros to cx88 drivers trivial: fix typo in CONFIG_DEBUG_FS in gcov doc trivial: fix missing printk space in amd_k7_smp_check trivial: fix typo s/ketymap/keymap/ in comment trivial: fix typo "to to" in multiple files trivial: fix typos in comments s/DGBU/DBGU/ ...
2009-09-22mm: replace various uses of num_physpages by totalram_pagesJan Beulich
Sizing of memory allocations shouldn't depend on the number of physical pages found in a system, as that generally includes (perhaps a huge amount of) non-RAM pages. The amount of what actually is usable as storage should instead be used as a basis here. Some of the calculations (i.e. those not intending to use high memory) should likely even use (totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-21trivial: remove unnecessary semicolonsJoe Perches
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-09-20includecheck fix: drivers/xen, evtchn.cJaswinder Singh Rajput
fix the following 'make includecheck' warning: drivers/xen/evtchn.c: linux/errno.h is included more than once. Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com> Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> LKML-Reference: <1247067749.4382.90.camel@ht.satnam> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-09-15Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (46 commits) powerpc64: convert to dynamic percpu allocator sparc64: use embedding percpu first chunk allocator percpu: kill lpage first chunk allocator x86,percpu: use embedding for 64bit NUMA and page for 32bit NUMA percpu: update embedding first chunk allocator to handle sparse units percpu: use group information to allocate vmap areas sparsely vmalloc: implement pcpu_get_vm_areas() vmalloc: separate out insert_vmalloc_vm() percpu: add chunk->base_addr percpu: add pcpu_unit_offsets[] percpu: introduce pcpu_alloc_info and pcpu_group_info percpu: move pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map() and pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg() upward percpu: add @align to pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t percpu: make @dyn_size mandatory for pcpu_setup_first_chunk() percpu: drop @static_size from first chunk allocators percpu: generalize first chunk allocator selection percpu: build first chunk allocators selectively percpu: rename 4k first chunk allocator to page percpu: improve boot messages percpu: fix pcpu_reclaim() locking ... Fix trivial conflict as by Tejun Heo in kernel/sched.c
2009-09-09xen: make -fstack-protector work under XenJeremy Fitzhardinge
-fstack-protector uses a special per-cpu "stack canary" value. gcc generates special code in each function to test the canary to make sure that the function's stack hasn't been overrun. On x86-64, this is simply an offset of %gs, which is the usual per-cpu base segment register, so setting it up simply requires loading %gs's base as normal. On i386, the stack protector segment is %gs (rather than the usual kernel percpu %fs segment register). This requires setting up the full kernel GDT and then loading %gs accordingly. We also need to make sure %gs is initialized when bringing up secondary cpus too. To keep things consistent, we do the full GDT/segment register setup on both architectures. Because we need to avoid -fstack-protected code before setting up the GDT and because there's no way to disable it on a per-function basis, several files need to have stack-protector inhibited. [ Impact: allow Xen booting with stack-protector enabled ] Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-08-14Merge branch 'percpu-for-linus' into percpu-for-nextTejun Heo
Conflicts: arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c mm/percpu.c Conflicts in core and arch percpu codes are mostly from commit ed78e1e078dd44249f88b1dd8c76dafb39567161 which substituted many num_possible_cpus() with nr_cpu_ids. As for-next branch has moved all the first chunk allocators into mm/percpu.c, the changes are moved from arch code to mm/percpu.c. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-07-01xen: Use kcalloc() in xen_init_IRQ()Pekka Enberg
The init_IRQ() function is now called with slab allocator initialized. Therefore, we must not use the bootmem allocator in xen_init_IRQ(). Fixes the following boot-time warning: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at mm/bootmem.c:535 alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem+0x27/0x45() Modules linked in: Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.30 #1 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8102d6e3>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x73/0xb0 [<ffffffff810210d9>] ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0x49/0x90 [<ffffffff812e522f>] ? alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem+0x27/0x45 [<ffffffff812e5761>] ? ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic+0x39/0xc9 [<ffffffff812e57fa>] ? ___alloc_bootmem+0x9/0x2f [<ffffffff812e9e21>] ? xen_init_IRQ+0x25/0x61 [<ffffffff812d69ee>] ? start_kernel+0x1b5/0x29e ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]--- Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Tested-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: lists@nerdbynature.de Cc: jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com LKML-Reference: <1246438278.22417.28.camel@penberg-laptop> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-24percpu: clean up percpu variable definitionsTejun Heo
Percpu variable definition is about to be updated such that all percpu symbols including the static ones must be unique. Update percpu variable definitions accordingly. * as,cfq: rename ioc_count uniquely * cpufreq: rename cpu_dbs_info uniquely * xen: move nesting_count out of xen_evtchn_do_upcall() and rename it * mm: move ratelimits out of balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr() and rename it * ipv4,6: rename cookie_scratch uniquely * x86 perf_counter: rename prev_left to pmc_prev_left, irq_entry to pmc_irq_entry and nmi_entry to pmc_nmi_entry * perf_counter: rename disable_count to perf_disable_count * ftrace: rename test_event_disable to ftrace_test_event_disable * kmemleak: rename test_pointer to kmemleak_test_pointer * mce: rename next_interval to mce_next_interval [ Impact: percpu usage cleanups, no duplicate static percpu var names ] Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
2009-06-24percpu: cleanup percpu array definitionsTejun Heo
Currently, the following three different ways to define percpu arrays are in use. 1. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type[array_len], array_name); 2. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type, array_name[array_len]); 3. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type, array_name)[array_len]; Unify to #1 which correctly separates the roles of the two parameters and thus allows more flexibility in the way percpu variables are defined. [ Impact: cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-06-12PM core: rename suspend and resume functionsAlan Stern
This patch (as1241) renames a bunch of functions in the PM core. Rather than go through a boring list of name changes, suffice it to say that in the end we have a bunch of pairs of functions: device_resume_noirq dpm_resume_noirq device_resume dpm_resume device_complete dpm_complete device_suspend_noirq dpm_suspend_noirq device_suspend dpm_suspend device_prepare dpm_prepare in which device_X does the X operation on a single device and dpm_X invokes device_X for all devices in the dpm_list. In addition, the old dpm_power_up and device_resume_noirq have been combined into a single function (dpm_resume_noirq). Lastly, dpm_suspend_start and dpm_resume_end are the renamed versions of the former top-level device_suspend and device_resume routines. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-06-12PM: Rename device_power_down/up()Magnus Damm
Rename the functions performing "_noirq" dev_pm_ops operations from device_power_down() and device_power_up() to device_suspend_noirq() and device_resume_noirq(). The new function names are chosen to show that the functions are responsible for calling the _noirq() versions to finalize the suspend/resume operation. The current function names do not perform power down/up anymore so the names may be misleading. Global function renames: - device_power_down() -> device_suspend_noirq() - device_power_up() -> device_resume_noirq() Static function renames: - suspend_device_noirq() -> __device_suspend_noirq() - resume_device_noirq() -> __device_resume_noirq() Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Acked-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-06-10Merge branch 'x86-xen-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-xen-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (42 commits) xen: cache cr0 value to avoid trap'n'emulate for read_cr0 xen/x86-64: clean up warnings about IST-using traps xen/x86-64: fix breakpoints and hardware watchpoints xen: reserve Xen start_info rather than e820 reserving xen: add FIX_TEXT_POKE to fixmap lguest: update lazy mmu changes to match lguest's use of kvm hypercalls xen: honour VCPU availability on boot xen: add "capabilities" file xen: drop kexec bits from /sys/hypervisor since kexec isn't implemented yet xen/sys/hypervisor: change writable_pt to features xen: add /sys/hypervisor support xen/xenbus: export xenbus_dev_changed xen: use device model for suspending xenbus devices xen: remove suspend_cancel hook xen/dev-evtchn: clean up locking in evtchn xen: export ioctl headers to userspace xen: add /dev/xen/evtchn driver xen: add irq_from_evtchn xen: clean up gate trap/interrupt constants xen: set _PAGE_NX in __supported_pte_mask before pagetable construction ...
2009-05-12Merge branch 'x86/apic' into irq/numaIngo Molnar
Merge reason: both topics modify the APIC code but were able to do it in parallel so far. An upcoming patch generates a conflict so merge them to avoid the conflict. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-05-08Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/xenIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/frv/include/asm/pgtable.h arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h arch/x86/xen/mmu.c Merge reason: x86/xen was on a .29 base still, move it to a fresher branch and pick up Xen fixes as well, plus resolve conflicts Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-05-05[IA64] xen_domu_defconfig: fix build issues/warningsJan Beulich
- drivers/xen/events.c did not compile - xen_setup_hook caused a modpost section warning - the use of u64 (instead of unsigned long long) together with a %llu in drivers/xen/balloon.c caused a compiler warning Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-04-28x86/irq: change irq_desc_alloc() to take node instead of cpuYinghai Lu
This simplifies the node awareness of the code. All our allocators only deal with a NUMA node ID locality not with CPU ids anyway - so there's no need to maintain (and transform) a CPU id all across the IRq layer. v2: keep move_irq_desc related [ Impact: cleanup, prepare IRQ code to be NUMA-aware ] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> LKML-Reference: <49F65536.2020300@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-28irq: change ->set_affinity() to return statusYinghai Lu
according to Ingo, change set_affinity() in irq_chip should return int, because that way we can handle failure cases in a much cleaner way, in the genirq layer. v2: fix two typos [ Impact: extend API ] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org LKML-Reference: <49F654E9.4070809@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-08xen: honour VCPU availability on bootIan Campbell
If a VM is booted with offline VCPUs then unplug them during boot. Determining the availability of a VCPU requires access to XenStore which is not available at the point smp_prepare_cpus() is called, therefore we bring up all VCPUS initially and unplug the offline ones as soon as XenStore becomes available. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
2009-04-08xen: resume interrupts before system devices.Ian Campbell
Impact: bugfix Xen domain restore Otherwise the first timer interrupt after resume is missed and we never get another. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-04-07Merge commit 'origin/master' into for-linus/xen/masterJeremy Fitzhardinge
* commit 'origin/master': (4825 commits) Fix build errors due to CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER=y parport: Use the PCI IRQ if offered tty: jsm cleanups Adjust path to gpio headers KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE check for module Change KCONFIG name tty: Blackin CTS/RTS Change hardware flow control from poll to interrupt driven Add support for the MAX3100 SPI UART. lanana: assign a device name and numbering for MAX3100 serqt: initial clean up pass for tty side tty: Use the generic RS485 ioctl on CRIS tty: Correct inline types for tty_driver_kref_get() splice: fix deadlock in splicing to file nilfs2: support nanosecond timestamp nilfs2: introduce secondary super block nilfs2: simplify handling of active state of segments nilfs2: mark minor flag for checkpoint created by internal operation nilfs2: clean up sketch file nilfs2: super block operations fix endian bug ... Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h arch/x86/lguest/boot.c drivers/xen/manage.c
2009-04-07Merge branch 'for-linus/xen/core' into for-linus/xen/masterJeremy Fitzhardinge
* for-linus/xen/core: xen: honour VCPU availability on boot
2009-04-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-cpumaskLinus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-cpumask: (36 commits) cpumask: remove cpumask allocation from idle_balance, fix numa, cpumask: move numa_node_id default implementation to topology.h, fix cpumask: remove cpumask allocation from idle_balance x86: cpumask: x86 mmio-mod.c use cpumask_var_t for downed_cpus x86: cpumask: update 32-bit APM not to mug current->cpus_allowed x86: microcode: cleanup x86: cpumask: use work_on_cpu in arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c cpumask: fix CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y cpu hotunplug crash numa, cpumask: move numa_node_id default implementation to topology.h cpumask: convert node_to_cpumask_map[] to cpumask_var_t cpumask: remove x86 cpumask_t uses. cpumask: use cpumask_var_t in uv_flush_tlb_others. cpumask: remove cpumask_t assignment from vector_allocation_domain() cpumask: make Xen use the new operators. cpumask: clean up summit's send_IPI functions cpumask: use new cpumask functions throughout x86 x86: unify cpu_callin_mask/cpu_callout_mask/cpu_initialized_mask/cpu_sibling_setup_mask cpumask: convert struct cpuinfo_x86's llc_shared_map to cpumask_var_t cpumask: convert node_to_cpumask_map[] to cpumask_var_t x86: unify 32 and 64-bit node_to_cpumask_map ...
2009-04-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (28 commits) trivial: Update my email address trivial: NULL noise: drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_*test.c trivial: NULL noise: drivers/media/dvb/frontends/drx397xD_fw.h trivial: Fix misspelling of "Celsius". trivial: remove unused variable 'path' in alloc_file() trivial: fix a pdlfush -> pdflush typo in comment trivial: jbd header comment typo fix for JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL trivial: wusb: Storage class should be before const qualifier trivial: drivers/char/bsr.c: Storage class should be before const qualifier trivial: h8300: Storage class should be before const qualifier trivial: fix where cgroup documentation is not correctly referred to trivial: Give the right path in Documentation example trivial: MTD: remove EOL from MODULE_DESCRIPTION trivial: Fix typo in bio_split()'s documentation trivial: PWM: fix of #endif comment trivial: fix typos/grammar errors in Kconfig texts trivial: Fix misspelling of firmware trivial: cgroups: documentation typo and spelling corrections trivial: Update contact info for Jochen Hein trivial: fix typo "resgister" -> "register" ...
2009-04-02xen: honour VCPU availability on bootIan Campbell
If a VM is booted with offline VCPUs then unplug them during boot. Determining the availability of a VCPU requires access to XenStore which is not available at the point smp_prepare_cpus() is called, therefore we bring up all VCPUS initially and unplug the offline ones as soon as XenStore becomes available. Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
2009-03-31Merge branch 'cpumask-for-linus' of ↵Rusty Russell
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c (Both cases: changed in Linus' tree, removed in Ingo's).
2009-03-30PM: Rework handling of interrupts during suspend-resumeRafael J. Wysocki
Use the functions introduced in by the previous patch, suspend_device_irqs(), resume_device_irqs() and check_wakeup_irqs(), to rework the handling of interrupts during suspend (hibernation) and resume. Namely, interrupts will only be disabled on the CPU right before suspending sysdevs, while device drivers will be prevented from receiving interrupts, with the help of the new helper function, before their "late" suspend callbacks run (and analogously during resume). In addition, since the device interrups are now disabled before the CPU has turned all interrupts off and the CPU will ACK the interrupts setting the IRQ_PENDING bit for them, check in sysdev_suspend() if any wake-up interrupts are pending and abort suspend if that's the case. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>