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In the NFSv4.1 case, this could cause a spurious "NFSD: failed to write
recovery record (err -17); please check that /var/lib/nfs/v4recovery
exists and is writable.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Steve Dickson <SteveD@redhat.com>
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A Squashfs filesystem containing nothing but an empty directory,
although unusual and ultimately pointless, is still valid.
The directory_table >= next_table sanity check rejects these
filesystems as invalid because the directory_table is empty and
equal to next_table.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
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Only the ioctl core should see the DVBv3 compat stuff, as its
contents are not available anymore to the drivers.
As fs/compat_ioctl also handles DVBv3 ioctl's, it needs those
definitions:
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: initializer element is not constant
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1345: error: (near initialization for ‘ioctl_pointer[462]’)
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_parameters’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: initializer element is not constant
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1346: error: (near initialization for ‘ioctl_pointer[463]’)
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: array type has incomplete element type
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct dvb_frontend_event’
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: initializer element is not constant
fs/compat_ioctl.c:1347: error: (near initialization for ‘ioctl_pointer[464]’)
Reported-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
ceph: disable use of dcache for readdir etc.
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squashfs_cache_get() iterates over all entries to search for
block its looking for. Often get() / put() are called for
same block.
If we cache the current entry index, then we can optimise the
subsequent *_get() calls.
Signed-off-by: Ajeet Yadav <ajeet.yadav.77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
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squashfs_read_metadata forgets to release the cache block if
an error has occurred.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
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* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: log all dirty inodes in xfs_fs_sync_fs
xfs: log the inode in ->write_inode calls for kupdate
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Commit 2a95ea6c0d129b4 ("procfs: do not overflow get_{idle,iowait}_time
for nohz") did not take into account that one some architectures jiffies
and cputime use different units.
This causes get_idle_time() to return numbers in the wrong units, making
the idle time fields in /proc/stat wrong.
Instead of converting the usec value returned by
get_cpu_{idle,iowait}_time_us to units of jiffies, use the new function
usecs_to_cputime64 to convert it to the correct unit of cputime64_t.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Artem S. Tashkinov" <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Ceph attempts to use the dcache to satisfy negative lookups and readdir
when the entire directory contents are in cache. Disable this behavior
until lingering bugs in this code are shaken out; we'll re-enable these
hooks once things are fully stable.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
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ext4_{set,clear}_bit() is defined as __test_and_{set,clear}_bit_le() for
ext4. Only two ext4_{set,clear}_bit() calls check the return value. The
rest of calls ignore the return value and they can be replaced with
__{set,clear}_bit_le().
This changes ext4_{set,clear}_bit() from __test_and_{set,clear}_bit_le()
to __{set,clear}_bit_le() and introduces ext4_test_and_{set,clear}_bit()
for the two places where old bit needs to be returned.
This ext4_{set,clear}_bit() change is considered safe, because if someone
uses these macros without noticing the change, new ext4_{set,clear}_bit
don't have return value and causes compiler errors where the return value
is used.
This also removes unused ext4_find_first_zero_bit().
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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The functions ext4_block_truncate_page() and ext4_block_zero_page_range()
are no longer used, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Fix ext4_debug format in ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents() and
ext4_end_io_dio().
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Currently, we clear revoked flag only when a block is reused. However,
this can tigger a false journal error. Consider a situation when a block
is used as a meta block and is deleted(revoked) in ordered mode, then the
block is allocated as a data block to a file. At this moment, user changes
the file's journal mode from ordered to journaled and truncates the file.
The block will be considered re-revoked by journal because it has revoked
flag still pending from the last transaction and an assertion triggers.
We fix the problem by keeping the revoked status more uptodate - we clear
revoked flag when switching revoke tables to reflect there is no revoked
buffers in current transaction any more.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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It's necessary to flush the journal when switching away from
data=journal mode. This is because there are no revoke records when
data blocks are journalled, but revoke records are required in the
other journal modes.
However, it is not necessary to flush the journal when switching into
data=journal mode, and flushing the journal is expensive. So let's
avoid it in that case.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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delalloc blocks should be allocated before changing journal mode,
otherwise they can not be allocated and even more truncate on
delalloc blocks could triggre BUG by flushing delalloc buffers.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Bruce Fields notes that commit 778fc546f749 ("locks: fix tracking of
inprogress lease breaks") introduced a possible error pointer
dereference on failure to allocate memory. locks_conflict() will
dereference the passed-in new lease lock structure that may be an error pointer.
This means an open (without O_NONBLOCK set) on a file with a lease
applied (generally only done when Samba or nfsd (with v4) is running)
could crash if a kmalloc() fails.
So instead of playing games with IS_ERROR() all over the place, just
check the allocation failure early. That makes the code more
straightforward, and avoids this possible bad pointer dereference.
Based-on-patch-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* pm-sleep: (51 commits)
PM: Drop generic_subsys_pm_ops
PM / Sleep: Remove forward-only callbacks from AMBA bus type
PM / Sleep: Remove forward-only callbacks from platform bus type
PM: Run the driver callback directly if the subsystem one is not there
PM / Sleep: Make pm_op() and pm_noirq_op() return callback pointers
PM / Sleep: Merge internal functions in generic_ops.c
PM / Sleep: Simplify generic system suspend callbacks
PM / Hibernate: Remove deprecated hibernation snapshot ioctls
PM / Sleep: Fix freezer failures due to racy usermodehelper_is_disabled()
PM / Sleep: Recommend [un]lock_system_sleep() over using pm_mutex directly
PM / Sleep: Replace mutex_[un]lock(&pm_mutex) with [un]lock_system_sleep()
PM / Sleep: Make [un]lock_system_sleep() generic
PM / Sleep: Use the freezer_count() functions in [un]lock_system_sleep() APIs
PM / Freezer: Remove the "userspace only" constraint from freezer[_do_not]_count()
PM / Hibernate: Replace unintuitive 'if' condition in kernel/power/user.c with 'else'
Freezer / sunrpc / NFS: don't allow TASK_KILLABLE sleeps to block the freezer
PM / Sleep: Unify diagnostic messages from device suspend/resume
ACPI / PM: Do not save/restore NVS on Asus K54C/K54HR
PM / Hibernate: Remove deprecated hibernation test modes
PM / Hibernate: Thaw processes in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl test path
...
Conflicts:
kernel/kmod.c
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for linus: writeback reason binary tracing format fix
* tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
writeback: show writeback reason with __print_symbolic
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: call d_instantiate after all ops are setup
Btrfs: fix worker lock misuse in find_worker
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Since Linux 2.6.36 the writeback code has introduces various measures for
live lock prevention during sync(). Unfortunately some of these are
actively harmful for the XFS model, where the inode gets marked dirty for
metadata from the data I/O handler.
The older_than_this checks that are now more strictly enforced since
writeback: avoid livelocking WB_SYNC_ALL writeback
by only calling into __writeback_inodes_sb and thus only sampling the
current cut off time once. But on a slow enough devices the previous
asynchronous sync pass might not have fully completed yet, and thus XFS
might mark metadata dirty only after that sampling of the cut off time for
the blocking pass already happened. I have not myself reproduced this
myself on a real system, but by introducing artificial delay into the
XFS I/O completion workqueues it can be reproduced easily.
Fix this by iterating over all XFS inodes in ->sync_fs and log all that
are dirty. This might log inode that only got redirtied after the
previous pass, but given how cheap delayed logging of inodes is it
isn't a major concern for performance.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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If the writeback code writes back an inode because it has expired we currently
use the non-blockin ->write_inode path. This means any inode that is pinned
is skipped. With delayed logging and a workload that has very little log
traffic otherwise it is very likely that an inode that gets constantly
written to is always pinned, and thus we keep refusing to write it. The VM
writeback code at that point redirties it and doesn't try to write it again
for another 30 seconds. This means under certain scenarious time based
metadata writeback never happens.
Fix this by calling into xfs_log_inode for kupdate in addition to data
integrity syncs, and thus transfer the inode to the log ASAP.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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Conflicts:
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
Just two overlapping changes, one added an initialization of
a local variable, and another change added a new local variable.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This closes races where btrfs is calling d_instantiate too soon during
inode creation. All of the callers of btrfs_add_nondir are updated to
instantiate after the inode is fully setup in memory.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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Dan Carpenter noticed that we were doing a double unlock on the worker
lock, and sometimes picking a worker thread without the lock held.
This fixes both errors.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
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For consistent backref walking and (later) qgroup calculation the
information to which root a delayed ref belongs is useful even for shared
refs.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
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Add a for_cow parameter to add_delayed_*_ref and pass the appropriate value
from every call site. The for_cow parameter will later on be used to
determine if a ref will change anything with respect to qgroups.
Delayed refs coming from relocation are always counted as for_cow, as they
don't change subvol quota.
Also pass in the fs_info for later use.
btrfs_find_all_roots() will use this as an optimization, as changes that are
for_cow will not change anything with respect to which root points to a
certain leaf. Thus, we don't need to add the current sequence number to
those delayed refs.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
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btrfs_next_item() makes the btrfs path point to the next item, crossing leaf
boundaries if needed.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
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ulist is a generic data structures to hold a collection of unique u64
values. The only operations it supports is adding to the list and
enumerating it.
It is possible to store an auxiliary value along with the key. The
implementation is preliminary and can probably be sped up significantly.
It is used by btrfs_find_all_roots() quota to translate recursions into
iterative loops.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
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* master: (848 commits)
SELinux: Fix RCU deref check warning in sel_netport_insert()
binary_sysctl(): fix memory leak
mm/vmalloc.c: remove static declaration of va from __get_vm_area_node
ipmi_watchdog: restore settings when BMC reset
oom: fix integer overflow of points in oom_badness
memcg: keep root group unchanged if creation fails
nilfs2: potential integer overflow in nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments()
nilfs2: unbreak compat ioctl
cpusets: stall when updating mems_allowed for mempolicy or disjoint nodemask
evm: prevent racing during tfm allocation
evm: key must be set once during initialization
mmc: vub300: fix type of firmware_rom_wait_states module parameter
Revert "mmc: enable runtime PM by default"
mmc: sdhci: remove "state" argument from sdhci_suspend_host
x86, dumpstack: Fix code bytes breakage due to missing KERN_CONT
IB/qib: Correct sense on freectxts increment and decrement
RDMA/cma: Verify private data length
cgroups: fix a css_set not found bug in cgroup_attach_proc
oprofile: Fix uninitialized memory access when writing to writing to oprofilefs
Revert "xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add xs_reset_watches to shutdown watches from old kernel"
...
Conflicts:
kernel/cgroup_freezer.c
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In the code to support EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, ext4_ioctl calls
file_remove_suid() after the call to ext4_move_extents() if any
extents has been moved. There are at least three things wrong with
this. First, file_remove_suid() should be called with i_mutex down,
which is not here. Second, it should be called before the donor file
has been modified, to avoid a potential race condition. Third, and
most importantly, it's pointless, because ext4_file_extents() already
checks if the donor file has the setuid or setgid bit set, and will
return an error in that case. So the first two objections don't
really matter, since file_remove_suid() will never need to modify the
inode in any case.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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This is the last part of the patch series. It modifies the btrfs
code to use the integrity check module if configured to do so
with the define BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY. If this define is not set,
the only effective change is that code is added that handles the
mount option to activate the integrity check. If the mount option is
set and the define BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY is not set, that code
complains in the log and the mount fails with EINVAL.
Add the mount option to activate the usage of the integrity check
code.
Add invocation of btrfs integrity check code init and cleanup
function on mount and umount, respectively.
Add hook to call btrfs integrity check code version of
submit_bh/submit_bio.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
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If the btrfs integrity check is enabled, the files required to
implement the checks are included in the build.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
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Added the BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY option to Kconfig. It depends on
BTRFS_FS.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
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The two files added in this patch contain all the code that is
required to implement the integrity checks.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
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* 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFS: Fix a regression in nfs_file_llseek()
NFSv4: Do not accept delegated opens when a delegation recall is in effect
NFSv4: Ensure correct locking when accessing the 'lock_states' list
NFSv4.1: Ensure that we handle _all_ SEQUENCE status bits.
NFSv4: Don't error if we handled it in nfs4_recovery_handle_error
SUNRPC: Ensure we always bump the backlog queue in xprt_free_slot
SUNRPC: Fix the execution time statistics in the face of RPC restarts
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There is a potential integer overflow in nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments().
When a large argv[n].v_nmembs is passed from the userspace, the subsequent
call to vmalloc() will allocate a buffer smaller than expected, which
leads to out-of-bound access in nilfs_ioctl_move_blocks() and
lfs_clean_segments().
The following check does not prevent the overflow because nsegs is also
controlled by the userspace and could be very large.
if (argv[n].v_nmembs > nsegs * nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment)
goto out_free;
This patch clamps argv[n].v_nmembs to UINT_MAX / argv[n].v_size, and
returns -EINVAL when overflow.
Signed-off-by: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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commit 828b1c50ae ("nilfs2: add compat ioctl") incidentally broke all
other NILFS compat ioctls. Make them work again.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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On a system with lots of memory pressure that is stuck on synchronous inode
reclaim the workqueue code will run one instance of the inode reclaim work
item on every CPU. which is not what we want. Make sure to mark the
xfssyncd workqueue as non-reentrant to make sure there only is one instace
of each running globally. Also stop using special paramater for the
workqueue; now that we guarantee each fs has only running one of each works
at a time there is no need to artificially lower max_active and compensate
for that by setting the WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into cputime-tip
Conflicts:
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
drivers/macintosh/rack-meter.c
fs/proc/stat.c
fs/proc/uptime.c
kernel/sched/core.c
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We found performance regression when using bigalloc with "nodelalloc"
(1MB cluster size):
1. mke2fs -C 1048576 -O ^has_journal,bigalloc /dev/sda
2. mount -o nodelalloc /dev/sda /test/
3. time dd if=/dev/zero of=/test/io bs=1048576 count=1024
The "dd" will cost about 2 seconds to finish, but if we mke2fs without
"bigalloc", "dd" will only cost less than 1 second.
The reason is: when using ext4 with "nodelalloc", it will call
ext4_find_delalloc_cluster() nearly everytime it call
ext4_ext_map_blocks(), and ext4_find_delalloc_range() will also scan
all pages in cluster because no buffer is "delayed". A cluster has
256 pages (1MB cluster), so it will scan 256 * 256k pags when creating
a 1G file. That severely hurts the performance.
Therefore, we return immediately from ext4_find_delalloc_range() in
nodelalloc mode, since by definition there can't be any delalloc
pages.
Signed-off-by: Robin Dong <sanbai@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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In get_implied_cluster_alloc(), rr_cluster_end was being
defined and set, but was never used. Removed this.
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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When insert_inode_locked() fails in ext4_new_inode() it most likely means inode
bitmap got corrupted and we allocated again inode which is already in use. Also
doing unlock_new_inode() during error recovery is wrong since the inode does
not have I_NEW set. Fix the problem by jumping to fail: (instead of fail_drop:)
which declares filesystem error and does not call unlock_new_inode().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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pa_inode in group_pa is set NULL in ext4_mb_new_group_pa, so
pa_inode should be not referenced.
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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When doing 1KB sequential writes to the same page,
balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr() should be called once instead of 4
times, the latter makes the dirtier tasks be throttled much too heavy.
Fix it with proper de-accounting on clear_page_dirty_for_io().
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
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Current livelock avoidance code makes background work to include only inodes
that were dirtied before background writeback has started. However background
writeback can be running for a long time and thus excluding newly dirtied
inodes can eventually exclude significant portion of dirty inodes making
background writeback inefficient. Since background writeback avoids livelocking
the flusher thread by yielding to any other work, there is no real reason why
background work should not include all dirty inodes so change the logic in
wb_writeback().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
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