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2010-11-12Restrict unprivileged access to kernel syslogDan Rosenberg
The kernel syslog contains debugging information that is often useful during exploitation of other vulnerabilities, such as kernel heap addresses. Rather than futilely attempt to sanitize hundreds (or thousands) of printk statements and simultaneously cripple useful debugging functionality, it is far simpler to create an option that prevents unprivileged users from reading the syslog. This patch, loosely based on grsecurity's GRKERNSEC_DMESG, creates the dmesg_restrict sysctl. When set to "0", the default, no restrictions are enforced. When set to "1", only users with CAP_SYS_ADMIN can read the kernel syslog via dmesg(8) or other mechanisms. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: explain the config option in kernel.txt] Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-11-09kernel: Constify temporary variable in roundup()Tetsuo Handa
Fix build error with GCC 3.x caused by commit b28efd54 "kernel: roundup should only reference arguments once" by constifying temporary variable used in that macro. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2010-10-26div64_u64(): improve precision on 32bit platformsBrian Behlendorf
The current implementation of div64_u64 for 32bit systems returns an approximately correct result when the divisor exceeds 32bits. Since doing 64bit division using 32bit hardware is a long since solved problem we just use one of the existing proven methods. Additionally, add a div64_s64 function to correctly handle doing signed 64bit division. Addresses https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=616105 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Woodard <bwoodard@llnl.gov> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Mark Grondona <mgrondona@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26ratelimit: add comment warning people off printk_ratelimit()Andrew Morton
printk_ratelimit() was a bad idea - we don't want subsytem A causing ratelimiting of subsystem B's messages. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26include/linux/kernel.h: add __must_check to strict_strto*()Andrew Morton
The whole point to using the strict functions is to check the return value. If you don't, strict_strto*() will return you uninitialised garbage. Offenders have been observed in the wild. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26kernel.h: add {min,max}3 macrosHagen Paul Pfeifer
Introduce two additional min/max macros to compare three operands. This will save some cycles as well as some bytes on the stack and last but not least more pleasing as macro nesting. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-22Merge branch 'for-2.6.37/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-2.6.37/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (39 commits) cfq-iosched: Fix a gcc 4.5 warning and put some comments block: Turn bvec_k{un,}map_irq() into static inline functions block: fix accounting bug on cross partition merges block: Make the integrity mapped property a bio flag block: Fix double free in blk_integrity_unregister block: Ensure physical block size is unsigned int blkio-throttle: Fix possible multiplication overflow in iops calculations blkio-throttle: limit max iops value to UINT_MAX blkio-throttle: There is no need to convert jiffies to milli seconds blkio-throttle: Fix link failure failure on i386 blkio: Recalculate the throttled bio dispatch time upon throttle limit change blkio: Add root group to td->tg_list blkio: deletion of a cgroup was causes oops blkio: Do not export throttle files if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=n block: set the bounce_pfn to the actual DMA limit rather than to max memory block: revert bad fix for memory hotplug causing bounces Fix compile error in blk-exec.c for !CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK block: set the bounce_pfn to the actual DMA limit rather than to max memory block: Prevent hang_check firing during long I/O cfq: improve fsync performance for small files ... Fix up trivial conflicts due to __rcu sparse annotation in include/linux/genhd.h
2010-10-21kernel: roundup should only reference arguments onceEric Paris
Currently the roundup macro references it's arguments more than one time. This patch changes it so it will only use its arguments once. Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2010-10-21kernel: rounddown helper functionEric Paris
The roundup() helper function will round a given value up to a multiple of another given value. aka roundup(11, 7) would give 14 = 7 * 2. This new function does the opposite. It will round a given number down to the nearest multiple of the second number: rounddown(11, 7) would give 7. I need this in some future SELinux code and can carry the macro myself, but figured I would put it in the core kernel so others might find and use it if need be. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2010-09-10Consolidate min_not_zeroMartin K. Petersen
We have several users of min_not_zero, each of them using their own definition. Move the define to kernel.h. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk>
2010-08-12Add a dummy printk function for the maintenance of unused printksDavid Howells
Add a dummy printk function for the maintenance of unused printks through gcc format checking, and also so that side-effect checking is maintained too. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11lib/bug.c: add oops end marker to WARN implementationAnton Blanchard
We are missing the oops end marker for the exception based WARN implementation in lib/bug.c. This is useful for logfile analysis tools. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11panic: keep blinking in spite of long spin timer modeTAMUKI Shoichi
To keep panic_timeout accuracy when running under a hypervisor, the current implementation only spins on long time (1 second) calls to mdelay. That brings a good effect, but the problem is the keyboard LEDs don't blink at all on that situation. This patch changes to call to panic_blink_enter() between every mdelay and keeps blinking in spite of long spin timer mode. The time to call to mdelay is now 100ms. Even this change will keep panic_timeout accuracy enough when running under a hypervisor. Signed-off-by: TAMUKI Shoichi <tamuki@linet.gr.jp> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-09kernel.h: remove unused NIPQUAD and NIPQUAD_FMTJoe Perches
There are no more uses of NIPQUAD or NIPQUAD_FMT. Remove the definitions. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-06Merge branch 'x86-mce-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-mce-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, mce: Use HW_ERR in MCE handler x86, mce: Add HW_ERR printk prefix for hardware error logging x86, mce: Fix MSR_IA32_MCI_CTL2 CMCI threshold setup x86, mce: Rename MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2 value
2010-08-06Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (162 commits) tracing/kprobes: unregister_trace_probe needs to be called under mutex perf: expose event__process function perf events: Fix mmap offset determination perf, powerpc: fsl_emb: Restore setting perf_sample_data.period perf, powerpc: Convert the FSL driver to use local64_t perf tools: Don't keep unreferenced maps when unmaps are detected perf session: Invalidate last_match when removing threads from rb_tree perf session: Free the ref_reloc_sym memory at the right place x86,mmiotrace: Add support for tracing STOS instruction perf, sched migration: Librarize task states and event headers helpers perf, sched migration: Librarize the GUI class perf, sched migration: Make the GUI class client agnostic perf, sched migration: Make it vertically scrollable perf, sched migration: Parameterize cpu height and spacing perf, sched migration: Fix key bindings perf, sched migration: Ignore unhandled task states perf, sched migration: Handle ignored migrate out events perf: New migration tool overview tracing: Drop cpparg() macro perf: Use tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() to flush any pending tracepoint call ... Fix up trivial conflicts in Makefile and drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
2010-08-04Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (48 commits) Documentation: update broken web addresses. fix comment typo "choosed" -> "chosen" hostap:hostap_hw.c Fix typo in comment Fix spelling contorller -> controller in comments Kconfig.debug: FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT: typo Faul -> Fault fs/Kconfig: Fix typo Userpace -> Userspace Removing dead MACH_U300_BS26 drivers/infiniband: Remove unnecessary casts of private_data fs/ocfs2: Remove unnecessary casts of private_data libfc: use ARRAY_SIZE scsi: bfa: use ARRAY_SIZE drm: i915: use ARRAY_SIZE drm: drm_edid: use ARRAY_SIZE synclink: use ARRAY_SIZE block: cciss: use ARRAY_SIZE comment typo fixes: charater => character fix comment typos concerning "challenge" arm: plat-spear: fix typo in kerneldoc reiserfs: typo comment fix update email address ...
2010-07-20tracing: Remove special tracesFrederic Weisbecker
Special traces type was only used by sysprof. Lets remove it now that sysprof ftrace plugin has been dropped. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Soeren Sandmann <sandmann@daimi.au.dk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2010-07-11fix #warning about using kernel headers in userpsaceJustin P. Mattock
Move the preprocessor #warning message: warning: #warning Attempt to use kernel headers from user space, see http://kernelnewbies.org/KernelHeaders from kernel.h to types.h. And also fixe the #warning message due to the preprocessor not being able to read the web address due to it thinking it was the start of a comment. also remove the extra #ifndef _KERNEL_ since it's already there. Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-07-04vsprintf: Recursive vsnprintf: Add "%pV", struct va_formatJoe Perches
Add the ability to print a format and va_list from a structure pointer Allows __dev_printk to be implemented as a single printk while minimizing string space duplication. %pV should not be used without some mechanism to verify the format and argument use ala __attribute__(format (printf(...))). Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-10x86, mce: Add HW_ERR printk prefix for hardware error loggingHuang Ying
This makes hardware error related log in printk log more explicit. So that the users can report it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor. Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <1275295689.3444.462.camel@yhuang-dev.sh.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-05-25lib: introduce common method to convert hex digitsAndy Shevchenko
hex_to_bin() is a little method which converts hex digit to its actual value. There are plenty of places where such functionality is needed. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use tolower(), saving 3 bytes, test the more common case first - it's quicker] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: relocate tolower to make it even faster! (Joe)] Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <ext-andriy.shevchenko@nokia.com> Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc> Cc: Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: "Richard Russon (FlatCap)" <ldm@flatcap.org> Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-25printk_ratelimited(): fix uninitialized spinlockOGAWA Hirofumi
ratelimit_state initialization of printk_ratelimited() seems broken. This fixes it by using DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE() to initialize spinlock properly. Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-25kernel.h: add pr_warn for symmetry to dev_warn, netdev_warnJoe Perches
The current logging macros are pr_<level>, dev_<level>, netdev_<level>, and netif_<level>. pr_ uses warning, the other use warn. Standardize these logging macros a bit more by adding pr_warn and pr_warn_ratelimited. Right now, there are: $ for level in emerg alert crit err warn warning notice info ; do \ for prefix in pr dev netdev netif ; do \ echo -n "${prefix}_${level}: `git grep -w "${prefix}_${level}" | wc -l` " ; \ done ; \ echo ; \ done pr_emerg: 45 dev_emerg: 4 netdev_emerg: 1 netif_emerg: 4 pr_alert: 24 dev_alert: 36 netdev_alert: 1 netif_alert: 6 pr_crit: 24 dev_crit: 22 netdev_crit: 1 netif_crit: 4 pr_err: 2013 dev_err: 8467 netdev_err: 267 netif_err: 240 pr_warn: 0 dev_warn: 1818 netdev_warn: 126 netif_warn: 23 pr_warning: 773 dev_warning: 0 netdev_warning: 0 netif_warning: 0 pr_notice: 148 dev_notice: 111 netdev_notice: 9 netif_notice: 3 pr_info: 1717 dev_info: 3007 netdev_info: 101 netif_info: 85 Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-25kernel-wide: replace USHORT_MAX, SHORT_MAX and SHORT_MIN with USHRT_MAX, ↵Alexey Dobriyan
SHRT_MAX and SHRT_MIN - C99 knows about USHRT_MAX/SHRT_MAX/SHRT_MIN, not USHORT_MAX/SHORT_MAX/SHORT_MIN. - Make SHRT_MIN of type s16, not int, for consistency. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/dma/timb_dma.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix security/keys/keyring.c] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-21Merge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6Linus Torvalds
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6: intel-iommu: Set a more specific taint flag for invalid BIOS DMAR tables intel-iommu: Combine the BIOS DMAR table warning messages panic: Add taint flag TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND ('I') panic: Allow warnings to set different taint flags intel-iommu: intel_iommu_map_range failed at very end of address space intel-iommu: errors with smaller iommu widths intel-iommu: Fix boot inside 64bit virtualbox with io-apic disabled intel-iommu: use physfn to search drhd for VF intel-iommu: Print out iommu seq_id intel-iommu: Don't complain that ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC is not supported intel-iommu: Avoid global flushes with caching mode. intel-iommu: Use correct domain ID when caching mode is enabled intel-iommu mistakenly uses offset_pfn when caching mode is enabled intel-iommu: use for_each_set_bit() intel-iommu: Fix section mismatch dmar_ir_support() uses dmar_tbl.
2010-05-19panic: Add taint flag TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND ('I')Ben Hutchings
This taint flag will initially be used when warning about invalid ACPI DMAR tables. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-18Merge branch 'master' of /home/davem/src/GIT/linux-2.6/David S. Miller
Conflicts: include/linux/mod_devicetable.h scripts/mod/file2alias.c
2010-04-21tracing: Dump either the oops's cpu source or all cpus buffersFrederic Weisbecker
The ftrace_dump_on_oops kernel parameter, sysctl and sysrq let one dump every cpu buffers when an oops or panic happens. It's nice when you have few cpus but it may take ages if have many, plus you miss the real origin of the problem in all the cpu traces. Sometimes, all you need is to dump the cpu buffer that triggered the opps, most of the time it is our main interest. This patch modifies ftrace_dump_on_oops to handle this choice. The ftrace_dump_on_oops kernel parameter, when it comes alone, has the same behaviour than before. But ftrace_dump_on_oops=orig_cpu will only dump the buffer of the cpu that oops'ed. Similarly, sysctl kernel.ftrace_dump_on_oops=1 and echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops keep their previous behaviour. But setting 2 jumps into cpu origin dump mode. v2: Fix double setup v3: Fix spelling issues reported by Randy Dunlap v4: Also update __ftrace_dump in the selftests Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
2010-04-20Merge branch 'master' of /repos/git/net-next-2.6Patrick McHardy
Conflicts: Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c net/netfilter/xt_limit.c Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-04-13Restore __ALIGN_MASK()Alexey Dobriyan
Fix lib/bitmap.c compile failure due to __ALIGN_KERNEL changes. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-04-13netfilter: xtables: make XT_ALIGN() usable in exported headers by exporting ↵Alexey Dobriyan
__ALIGN_KERNEL() XT_ALIGN() was rewritten through ALIGN() by commit 42107f5009da223daa800d6da6904d77297ae829 "netfilter: xtables: symmetric COMPAT_XT_ALIGN definition". ALIGN() is not exported in userspace headers, which created compile problem for tc(8) and will create problem for iptables(8). We can't export generic looking name ALIGN() but we can export less generic __ALIGN_KERNEL() (suggested by Ben Hutchings). Google knows nothing about __ALIGN_KERNEL(). COMPAT_XT_ALIGN() changed for symmetry. Reported-by: Andreas Henriksson <andreas@fatal.se> Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-04-07kernel.h: fix wrong usage of __ratelimit()Yong Zhang
When __ratelimit() returns 1 this means that we can go ahead. Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang@windriver.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-03Merge branch 'x86-bootmem-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-bootmem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (30 commits) early_res: Need to save the allocation name in drop_range_partial() sparsemem: Fix compilation on PowerPC early_res: Add free_early_partial() x86: Fix non-bootmem compilation on PowerPC core: Move early_res from arch/x86 to kernel/ x86: Add find_fw_memmap_area Move round_up/down to kernel.h x86: Make 32bit support NO_BOOTMEM early_res: Enhance check_and_double_early_res x86: Move back find_e820_area to e820.c x86: Add find_early_area_size x86: Separate early_res related code from e820.c x86: Move bios page reserve early to head32/64.c sparsemem: Put mem map for one node together. sparsemem: Put usemap for one node together x86: Make 64 bit use early_res instead of bootmem before slab x86: Only call dma32_reserve_bootmem 64bit !CONFIG_NUMA x86: Make early_node_mem get mem > 4 GB if possible x86: Dynamically increase early_res array size x86: Introduce max_early_res and early_res_count ...
2010-02-12Move round_up/down to kernel.hYinghai Lu
... in preparation of moving early_res to kernel/. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-26-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-08Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: Merge dependent fix, update to latest -rc. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-16kernel.h: add BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2()Roland Dreier
Add BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2() When code relies on a constant being a power of 2: #define FOO 512 /* must be a power of 2 */ it would be nice to be able to do: BUILD_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(FOO)); However applying an inline function does not result in a compile-time constant that can be used with BUILD_BUG_ON(), so trying that gives results in: error: bit-field '<anonymous>' width not an integer constant As suggested by akpm, rather than monkeying around with is_power_of_2() and risking gcc warts about constant expressions, just create a macro BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2() to encapsulate this common requirement. Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: David Dillow <dave@thedillows.org> Cc: "Robert P. J. Day" <rpjday@crashcourse.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-28sched: might_sleep(): Make file parameter const char *Simon Kagstrom
Fixes a warning when building with g++: warning: deprecated conversion from string constant to 'char*' And the file parameter use is constant, so mark it as such. Signed-off-by: Simon Kagstrom <simon.kagstrom@netinsight.net> Cc: peterz@infradead.org LKML-Reference: <20091223110818.442d848e@marrow.netinsight.se> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-16Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: tracing: Fix return of trace_dump_stack() ksym_tracer: Fix bad cast tracing/power: Remove two exports tracing: Change event->profile_count to be int type tracing: Simplify trace_option_write() tracing: Remove useless trace option tracing: Use seq file for trace_clock tracing: Use seq file for trace_options function-graph: Allow writing the same val to set_graph_function ftrace: Call trace_parser_clear() properly ftrace: Return EINVAL when writing invalid val to set_ftrace_filter tracing: Move a printk out of ftrace_raw_reg_event_foo() tracing: Pull up calls to trace_define_common_fields() tracing: Extract duplicate ftrace_raw_init_event_foo() ftrace.h: Use common pr_info fmt string tracing: Add stack trace to irqsoff tracer tracing: Add trace_dump_stack() ring-buffer: Move resize integrity check under reader lock ring-buffer: Use sync sched protection on ring buffer resizing tracing: Fix wrong usage of strstrip in trace_ksyms
2009-12-15kernel.h: add printk_ratelimited and pr_<level>_rlJoe Perches
Add a printk_ratelimited statement expression macro that uses a per-call ratelimit_state so that multiple subsystems output messages are not suppressed by a global __ratelimit state. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/_rl/_ratelimited/g] Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Naohiro Ooiwa <nooiwa@miraclelinux.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15kernel.h: remove initialization of bool in printk_onceJoe Perches
Don't initialize __print_once. Invert the test to reduce initialized data. defconfig before: $size vmlinux text data bss dec hex filename 6976022 679572 1359668 9015262 898fde vmlinux defconfig after: $size vmlinux text data bss dec hex filename 6976006 679508 1359700 9015214 898fae vmlinux Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15dynamic_debug.h/kernel.h: Remove KBUILD_MODNAME from dynamic_pr_debugJoe Perches
If CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is enabled and a source file has: #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> dynamic_debug.h will duplicate KBUILD_MODNAME in the output string. Remove the use of KBUILD_MODNAME from the output format string generated by dynamic_debug.h If CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is not enabled, no compile-time check is done to printk/dev_printk arguments. Add it. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15tracing: Fix return of trace_dump_stack()Steven Rostedt
The trace_dump_stack() returned a value for a void function. Also, added the missing stub for trace_dump_stack() when tracing is not configured. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> LKML-Reference: <20091214162713.GA31060@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-11tracing: Add trace_dump_stack()Steven Rostedt
I've been asked a few times about how to find out what is calling some location in the kernel. One way is to use dynamic function tracing and implement the func_stack_trace. But this only finds out who is calling a particular function. It does not tell you who is calling that function and entering a specific if conditional. I have myself implemented a quick version of trace_dump_stack() for this purpose a few times, and just needed it now. This is when I realized that this would be a good tool to have in the kernel like trace_printk(). Using trace_dump_stack() is similar to dump_stack() except that it writes to the trace buffer instead and can be used in critical locations. For example: @@ -5485,8 +5485,12 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible: if (prev->state && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE)) { if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev))) prev->state = TASK_RUNNING; - else + else { deactivate_task(rq, prev, 1); + trace_printk("Deactivating task %s:%d\n", + prev->comm, prev->pid); + trace_dump_stack(); + } switch_count = &prev->nvcsw; } Produces: <...>-3249 [001] 296.105269: schedule: Deactivating task ntpd:3249 <...>-3249 [001] 296.105270: <stack trace> => schedule => schedule_hrtimeout_range => poll_schedule_timeout => do_select => core_sys_select => sys_select => system_call_fastpath Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-12-05Merge branch 'core-printk-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-printk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: ratelimit: Make suppressed output messages more useful printk: Remove ratelimit.h from kernel.h ratelimit: Fix/allow use in atomic contexts ratelimit: Use per ratelimit context locking
2009-10-23ratelimit: Make suppressed output messages more usefulChristian Borntraeger
Today I got: [39648.224782] Registered led device: iwl-phy0::TX [40676.545099] __ratelimit: 246 callbacks suppressed [40676.545103] abcdef[23675]: segfault at 0 ... as you can see the ratelimit message contains a function prefix. Since this is always __ratelimit, this wont help much. This patch changes __ratelimit and printk_ratelimit to print the function name that calls ratelimit. This will pinpoint the responsible function, as long as not several different places call ratelimit with the same ratelimit state at the same time. In that case we catch only one random function that calls ratelimit after the wait period. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <200910231458.11832.borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-11warn about use of uninstalled kernel headersArnd Bergmann
User applications frequently hit problems when they try to use the kernel headers directly, rather than the exported headers. This adds an explicit warning for this case, and points to a URL holding an explanation of why this is wrong and what to do about it. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-09-23Make sure the value in abs() does not get truncated if it is greater than 2^32Rolf Eike Beer
abs() will truncate the input if is it outside the 2^32 range. Fix that by assuming `long' input. This might generate worse code in the common case. Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23BUILD_BUG_ON(): fix it and a couple of bogus uses of itJan Beulich
gcc permitting variable length arrays makes the current construct used for BUILD_BUG_ON() useless, as that doesn't produce any diagnostic if the controlling expression isn't really constant. Instead, this patch makes it so that a bit field gets used here. Consequently, those uses where the condition isn't really constant now also need fixing. Note that in the gfp.h, kmemcheck.h, and virtio_config.h cases MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON() really just serves documentation purposes - even if the expression is compile time constant (__builtin_constant_p() yields true), the array is still deemed of variable length by gcc, and hence the whole expression doesn't have the intended effect. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make arch/sparc/include/asm/vio.h compile] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: more nonsensical assertions in tpm.c..] Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Rajiv Andrade <srajiv@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23printk_once(): use bool for boolean flagRoland Dreier
Using the type bool (instead of int) for the __print_once flag in the printk_once() macro matches the intent of the code better, and allows the compiler to generate smaller code; eg a typical callsite with gcc 4.3.3 on i386: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-6 (-6) function old new delta static.__print_once 4 1 -3 get_cpu_vendor 146 143 -3 Saving 6 bytes of object size per callsite by slightly improving the readability of the source seems like a win to me. Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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