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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"The interesting things here are:
- Turn on Config Request Retry Status Software Visibility. This
caused hangs last time, but we included a fix this time.
- Rework PCI device configuration to use _HPP/_HPX more aggressively
- Allow PCI devices to be put into D3cold during system suspend
- Add arm64 PCI support
- Add APM X-Gene host bridge driver
- Add TI Keystone host bridge driver
- Add Xilinx AXI host bridge driver
More detailed summary:
Enumeration
- Check Vendor ID only for Config Request Retry Status (Rajat Jain)
- Enable Config Request Retry Status when supported (Rajat Jain)
- Add generic domain handling (Catalin Marinas)
- Generate uppercase hex for modalias interface class (Ricardo Ribalda Delgado)
Resource management
- Add missing MEM_64 mask in pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources() (Yinghai Lu)
- Increase IBM ipr SAS Crocodile BARs to at least system page size (Douglas Lehr)
PCI device hotplug
- Prevent NULL dereference during pciehp probe (Andreas Noever)
- Move _HPP & _HPX handling into core (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Apply _HPP to PCIe devices as well as PCI (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Apply _HPP/_HPX to display devices (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Preserve SERR & PARITY settings when applying _HPP/_HPX (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Preserve MPS and MRRS settings when applying _HPP/_HPX (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Apply _HPP/_HPX to all devices, not just hot-added ones (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix wait time in pciehp timeout message (Yinghai Lu)
- Add more pciehp Slot Control debug output (Yinghai Lu)
- Stop disabling pciehp notifications during init (Yinghai Lu)
MSI
- Remove arch_msi_check_device() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Rename pci_msi_check_device() to pci_msi_supported() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Move D0 check into pci_msi_check_device() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Remove unused kobject from struct msi_desc (Yijing Wang)
- Remove "pos" from the struct msi_desc msi_attrib (Yijing Wang)
- Add "msi_bus" sysfs MSI/MSI-X control for endpoints (Yijing Wang)
- Use __get_cached_msi_msg() instead of get_cached_msi_msg() (Yijing Wang)
- Use __read_msi_msg() instead of read_msi_msg() (Yijing Wang)
- Use __write_msi_msg() instead of write_msi_msg() (Yijing Wang)
Power management
- Drop unused runtime PM support code for PCIe ports (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Allow PCI devices to be put into D3cold during system suspend (Rafael J. Wysocki)
AER
- Add additional AER error strings (Gong Chen)
- Make <linux/aer.h> standalone includable (Thierry Reding)
Virtualization
- Add ACS quirk for Solarflare SFC9120 & SFC9140 (Alex Williamson)
- Add ACS quirk for Intel 10G NICs (Alex Williamson)
- Add ACS quirk for AMD A88X southbridge (Marti Raudsepp)
- Remove unused pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(), pci_get_dma_source() (Alex Williamson)
- Add device flag helpers (Ethan Zhao)
- Assume all Mellanox devices have broken INTx masking (Gavin Shan)
Generic host bridge driver
- Fix ioport_map() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP (Liviu Dudau)
- Add pci_register_io_range() and pci_pio_to_address() (Liviu Dudau)
- Define PCI_IOBASE as the base of virtual PCI IO space (Liviu Dudau)
- Fix the conversion of IO ranges into IO resources (Liviu Dudau)
- Add pci_get_new_domain_nr() and of_get_pci_domain_nr() (Liviu Dudau)
- Add support for parsing PCI host bridge resources from DT (Liviu Dudau)
- Add pci_remap_iospace() to map bus I/O resources (Liviu Dudau)
- Add arm64 architectural support for PCI (Liviu Dudau)
APM X-Gene
- Add APM X-Gene PCIe driver (Tanmay Inamdar)
- Add arm64 DT APM X-Gene PCIe device tree nodes (Tanmay Inamdar)
Freescale i.MX6
- Probe in module_init(), not fs_initcall() (Lucas Stach)
- Delay enabling reference clock for SS until it stabilizes (Tim Harvey)
Marvell MVEBU
- Fix uninitialized variable in mvebu_get_tgt_attr() (Thomas Petazzoni)
NVIDIA Tegra
- Make sure the PCIe PLL is really reset (Eric Yuen)
- Add error path tegra_msi_teardown_irq() cleanup (Jisheng Zhang)
- Fix extended configuration space mapping (Peter Daifuku)
- Implement resource hierarchy (Thierry Reding)
- Clear CLKREQ# enable on port disable (Thierry Reding)
- Add Tegra124 support (Thierry Reding)
ST Microelectronics SPEAr13xx
- Pass config resource through reg property (Pratyush Anand)
Synopsys DesignWare
- Use NULL instead of false (Fabio Estevam)
- Parse bus-range property from devicetree (Lucas Stach)
- Use pci_create_root_bus() instead of pci_scan_root_bus() (Lucas Stach)
- Remove pci_assign_unassigned_resources() (Lucas Stach)
- Check private_data validity in single place (Lucas Stach)
- Setup and clear exactly one MSI at a time (Lucas Stach)
- Remove open-coded bitmap operations (Lucas Stach)
- Fix configuration base address when using 'reg' (Minghuan Lian)
- Fix IO resource end address calculation (Minghuan Lian)
- Rename get_msi_data() to get_msi_addr() (Minghuan Lian)
- Add get_msi_data() to pcie_host_ops (Minghuan Lian)
- Add support for v3.65 hardware (Murali Karicheri)
- Fold struct pcie_port_info into struct pcie_port (Pratyush Anand)
TI Keystone
- Add TI Keystone PCIe driver (Murali Karicheri)
- Limit MRSS for all downstream devices (Murali Karicheri)
- Assume controller is already in RC mode (Murali Karicheri)
- Set device ID based on SoC to support multiple ports (Murali Karicheri)
Xilinx AXI
- Add Xilinx AXI PCIe driver (Srikanth Thokala)
- Fix xilinx_pcie_assign_msi() return value test (Dan Carpenter)
Miscellaneous
- Clean up whitespace (Quentin Lambert)
- Remove assignments from "if" conditions (Quentin Lambert)
- Move PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE to pci_ids.h (Francesco Ruggeri)
- x86: Mark DMI tables as initialization data (Mathias Krause)
- x86: Move __init annotation to the correct place (Mathias Krause)
- x86: Mark constants of pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55() as __initconst (Mathias Krause)
- x86: Constify pci_mmcfg_probes[] array (Mathias Krause)
- x86: Mark PCI BIOS initialization code as such (Mathias Krause)
- Parenthesize PCI_DEVID and PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID parameters (Megan Kamiya)
- Remove unnecessary variable in pci_add_dynid() (Tobias Klauser)"
* tag 'pci-v3.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (109 commits)
arm64: dts: Add APM X-Gene PCIe device tree nodes
PCI: Add ACS quirk for AMD A88X southbridge devices
PCI: xgene: Add APM X-Gene PCIe driver
PCI: designware: Remove open-coded bitmap operations
PCI/MSI: Remove unnecessary temporary variable
PCI/MSI: Use __write_msi_msg() instead of write_msi_msg()
MSI/powerpc: Use __read_msi_msg() instead of read_msi_msg()
PCI/MSI: Use __get_cached_msi_msg() instead of get_cached_msi_msg()
PCI/MSI: Add "msi_bus" sysfs MSI/MSI-X control for endpoints
PCI/MSI: Remove "pos" from the struct msi_desc msi_attrib
PCI/MSI: Remove unused kobject from struct msi_desc
PCI/MSI: Rename pci_msi_check_device() to pci_msi_supported()
PCI/MSI: Move D0 check into pci_msi_check_device()
PCI/MSI: Remove arch_msi_check_device()
irqchip: armada-370-xp: Remove arch_msi_check_device()
PCI/MSI/PPC: Remove arch_msi_check_device()
arm64: Add architectural support for PCI
PCI: Add pci_remap_iospace() to map bus I/O resources
of/pci: Add support for parsing PCI host bridge resources from DT
of/pci: Add pci_get_new_domain_nr() and of_get_pci_domain_nr()
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm-storm.dtsi
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* pci/host-generic:
arm64: Add architectural support for PCI
PCI: Add pci_remap_iospace() to map bus I/O resources
of/pci: Add support for parsing PCI host bridge resources from DT
of/pci: Add pci_get_new_domain_nr() and of_get_pci_domain_nr()
PCI: Add generic domain handling
of/pci: Fix the conversion of IO ranges into IO resources
of/pci: Move of_pci_range_to_resource() to of/address.c
ARM: Define PCI_IOBASE as the base of virtual PCI IO space
of/pci: Add pci_register_io_range() and pci_pio_to_address()
asm-generic/io.h: Fix ioport_map() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/host/pci-tegra.c
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Add pci_remap_iospace() to map bus I/O resources into the CPU virtual
address space. Architectures with special needs may provide their own
version, but most should be able to use this one.
This function is useful for PCI host bridge drivers that need to map the
PCI I/O resources into virtual memory space.
[bhelgaas: phys_addr description, drop temporary "err" variable]
Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Add pci_get_new_domain_nr() to allocate a new domain number and
of_get_pci_domain_nr() to retrieve the PCI domain number of a given device
from DT. Host bridge drivers or architecture-specific code can choose to
implement their PCI domain number policy using these two functions.
Using of_get_pci_domain_nr() guarantees a stable PCI domain number on every
boot provided that all host bridge controllers are assigned a number in the
device tree using "linux,pci-domain" property. Mixing use of
pci_get_new_domain_nr() and of_get_pci_domain_nr() is not recommended as it
can lead to potentially conflicting domain numbers being assigned to root
buses behind different host bridges.
Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
CC: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
CC: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The handling of PCI domains (or PCI segments in ACPI speak) is usually a
straightforward affair but its implementation is currently left to the
architectural code, with pci_domain_nr(b) querying the value of the domain
associated with bus b.
This patch introduces CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC as an option that can be
selected if an architecture wants a simple implementation where the value
of the domain associated with a bus is stored in struct pci_bus.
The architectures that select CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC will then have to
implement pci_bus_assign_domain_nr() as a way of setting the domain number
associated with a root bus. All child buses except the root bus will
inherit the domain_nr value from their parent.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <Catalin.Marinas@arm.com>
[Renamed pci_set_domain_nr() to pci_bus_assign_domain_nr()]
Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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into next
* pci/enumeration:
PCI: Generate uppercase hex for modalias interface class
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Add ACS quirk for Solarflare SFC9120 & SFC9140
PCI: Remove unused pci_get_dma_source()
PCI: Remove unused pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge()
* pci/cleanup:
PCI: Remove assignment from complicated "if" conditions
PCI: Remove assignment from "if" conditions
PCI: Remove unnecessary curly braces
PCI: Add space before open parenthesis
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pci_get_dma_source() is unused, so remove it. We now have
dma_alias_devfn() to describe this.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge() is unused, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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* pci/enumeration:
PCI: Enable CRS Software Visibility for root port if it is supported
PCI: Check only the Vendor ID to identify Configuration Request Retry
* pci/misc:
PCI: Parenthesize PCI_DEVID and PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID parameters
PCI: Increase IBM ipr SAS Crocodile BARs to at least system page size
PCI/AER: Make <linux/aer.h> standalone includable
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Use device flag helper functions
xen/pciback: Use PCI device flag helper functions
KVM: Use PCI device flag helper functions
PCI: Add device flag helper functions
PCI: Assume all Mellanox devices have broken INTx masking
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Add parentheses around parameters in PCI_DEVID and PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID macros
to prevent possible expansion errors as described by the CERT Secure Coding
Standard: PRE01-C: Use parentheses within macros around parameter names
Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Megan Kamiya <megan.a.kamiya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Add helper functions to hide direct device flag operations:
void pci_set_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_clear_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
bool pci_is_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <ethan.zhao@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Powering off a hot-pluggable device, e.g., with pci_set_power_state(D3cold),
normally generates a hot-remove event that unbinds the driver.
Some drivers expect to remain bound to a device even while they power it
off and back on again. This can be dangerous, because if the device is
removed or replaced while it is powered off, the driver doesn't know that
anything changed. But some drivers accept that risk.
Add pci_ignore_hotplug() for use by drivers that know their device cannot
be removed. Using pci_ignore_hotplug() tells the PCI core that hot-plug
events for the device should be ignored.
The radeon and nouveau drivers use this to switch between a low-power,
integrated GPU and a higher-power, higher-performance discrete GPU. They
power off the unused GPU, but they want to remain bound to it.
This is a reimplementation of f244d8b623da ("ACPIPHP / radeon / nouveau:
Fix VGA switcheroo problem related to hotplug") but extends it to work with
both acpiphp and pciehp.
This fixes a problem where systems with dual GPUs using the radeon drivers
become unusable, freezing every few seconds (see bugzillas below). The
resume of the radeon device may also fail, e.g.,
This fixes problems on dual GPU systems where the radeon driver becomes
unusable because of problems while suspending the device, as in bug 79701:
[drm] radeon: finishing device.
radeon 0000:01:00.0: Userspace still has active objects !
radeon 0000:01:00.0: ffff8800cb4ec288 ffff8800cb4ec000 16384 4294967297 force free
...
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 67 at /home/apw/COD/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_gart.c:234 radeon_gart_unbind+0xd2/0xe0 [radeon]()
trying to unbind memory from uninitialized GART !
or while resuming it, as in bug 77261:
radeon 0000:01:00.0: ring 0 stalled for more than 10158msec
radeon 0000:01:00.0: GPU lockup ...
radeon 0000:01:00.0: GPU pci config reset
pciehp 0000:00:01.0:pcie04: Card not present on Slot(1-1)
radeon 0000:01:00.0: GPU reset succeeded, trying to resume
*ERROR* radeon: dpm resume failed
radeon 0000:01:00.0: Wait for MC idle timedout !
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=77261
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79701
Reported-by: Shawn Starr <shawn.starr@rogers.com>
Reported-by: Jose P. <lbdkmjdf@sharklasers.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Acked-by: Rajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big driver misc / char pull request for 3.17-rc1.
Lots of things in here, the thunderbolt support for Apple laptops,
some other new drivers, testing fixes, and other good things. All
have been in linux-next for a long time"
* tag 'char-misc-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (119 commits)
misc: bh1780: Introduce the use of devm_kzalloc
Lattice ECP3 FPGA: Correct endianness
drivers/misc/ti-st: Load firmware from ti-connectivity directory.
dt-bindings: extcon: Add support for SM5502 MUIC device
extcon: sm5502: Change internal hardware switch according to cable type
extcon: sm5502: Detect cable state after completing platform booting
extcon: sm5502: Add support new SM5502 extcon device driver
extcon: arizona: Get MICVDD against extcon device
extcon: Remove unnecessary OOM messages
misc: vexpress: Fix sparse non static symbol warnings
mei: drop unused hw dependent fw status functions
misc: bh1770glc: Use managed functions
pcmcia: remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE usage
misc: remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE usage
ipack: Replace DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use
drivers/char/dsp56k.c: drop check for negativity of unsigned parameter
mei: fix return value on disconnect timeout
mei: don't schedule suspend in pm idle
mei: start disconnect request timer consistently
mei: reset client connection state on timeout
...
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'pci/host-tegra', 'pci/msi', 'pci/misc', 'pci/resource' and 'pci/virtualization' into next
* pci/host-generic:
PCI: generic: Fix GPL v2 license string typo
* pci/host-mvebu:
PCI: mvebu: Fix GPL v2 license string typo
* pci/host-rcar:
PCI: rcar: Fix GPL v2 license string typo
* pci/host-tegra:
PCI: tegra: Fix GPL v2 license string typo
* pci/msi:
PCI/MSI: Use irq_get_msi_desc() to simplify code
PCI/MSI: Remove unused list access in __pci_restore_msix_state()
PCI/MSI: Retrieve first MSI IRQ from msi_desc rather than pci_dev
PCI/MSI: Remove unused function msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors()
PCI/MSI: Add msi_setup_entry() to clean up MSI initialization
* pci/misc:
PCI: Configure ASPM when enabling device
x86: don't exclude low BIOS area when allocating address space for non-PCI cards
PCI: Add include guard to include/linux/pci_ids.h
x86, ia64: Move EFI_FB vga_default_device() initialization to pci_vga_fixup()
* pci/resource:
PCI: Tidy resource assignment messages
PCI: Return conventional error values from pci_revert_fw_address()
PCI: Cleanup control flow
PCI: Support BAR sizes up to 128GB
PCI: Keep original resource if we fail to expand it
* pci/virtualization:
powerpc/pci: Remove duplicate logic
PCI: Make resetting secondary bus logic common
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msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() is unused, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Commit d92a208d086 ("powerpc/pci: Mask linkDown on resetting PCI bus")
implemented same logic (resetting PCI secondary bus by bridge's config
register PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) in PCI core and arch-dependent code. To
avoid the duplication, move the logic to pci_reset_secondary_bus().
That commit did not declare the pcibios_reset_secondary_bus() interface in
linux/include/pci.h. Add the declaration.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Add pci_fixup_suspend_late as a new pci_fixup_pass. The pass is called
from suspend_noirq and poweroff_noirq. Using the same pass for suspend
and hibernate is consistent with resume_early which is called by
resume_noirq and restore_noirq.
The new quirk pass is required for Thunderbolt support on Apple
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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* pci/iommu:
PCI: Add bridge DMA alias quirk for ASMedia and Tundra bridges
PCI: Add support for PCIe-to-PCI bridge DMA alias quirks
PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell devices
PCI: Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Ricoh devices
PCI: Add support for DMA alias quirks
PCI: Convert pci_dev_flags definitions to bit shifts
PCI: Add DMA alias iterator
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'pci/misc' into next
* pci/host-exynos:
PCI: exynos: Fix add_pcie_port() section mismatch warning
* pci/host-imx6:
PCI: imx6: Add support for MSI
PCI: designware: Make MSI ISR shared IRQ aware
PCI: imx6: Remove optional (and unused) IRQs
PCI: imx6: Drop old IRQ mapping
PCI: imx6: Use new clock names
PCI: imx6: Fix imx6_add_pcie_port() section mismatch warning
* pci/resource:
i82875p_edac: Assign PCI resources before adding device
* pci/misc:
ARM/PCI: Call pcie_bus_configure_settings() to set MPS
PCI: Make pci_bus_add_device() void
Conflicts:
drivers/edac/i82875p_edac.c
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pci_bus_add_device() always returns 0, so there's no point in returning
anything at all. Make it a void function and remove the tests of the
return value from the callers.
[bhelgaas: changelog, remove unused "err" from i82875p_setup_overfl_dev()]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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* pci/misc:
PCI: Fix return value from pci_user_{read,write}_config_*()
PCI: Turn pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() into a weak function
PCI: Test for std config alias when testing extended config space
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into next
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: cpqphp: Fix possible null pointer dereference
NVMe: Implement PCIe reset notification callback
PCI: Notify driver before and after device reset
* pci/pci_is_bridge:
pcmcia: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: pciehp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: acpiphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: cpcihp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: shpchp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: rpaphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
sparc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
powerpc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
ia64/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
x86/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface
PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_override
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
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The driver_override field allows us to specify the driver for a device
rather than relying on the driver to provide a positive match of the
device. This shortcuts the existing process of looking up the vendor and
device ID, adding them to the driver new_id, binding the device, then
removing the ID, but it also provides a couple advantages.
First, the above existing process allows the driver to bind to any device
matching the new_id for the window where it's enabled. This is often not
desired, such as the case of trying to bind a single device to a meta
driver like pci-stub or vfio-pci. Using driver_override we can do this
deterministically using:
echo pci-stub > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver_override
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver/unbind
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers_probe
Previously we could not invoke drivers_probe after adding a device to
new_id for a driver as we get non-deterministic behavior whether the driver
we intend or the standard driver will claim the device. Now it becomes a
deterministic process, only the driver matching driver_override will probe
the device.
To return the device to the standard driver, we simply clear the
driver_override and reprobe the device:
echo > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver_override
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/driver/unbind
echo 0000:03:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers_probe
Another advantage to this approach is that we can specify a driver override
to force a specific binding or prevent any binding. For instance when an
IOMMU group is exposed to userspace through VFIO we require that all
devices within that group are owned by VFIO. However, devices can be
hot-added into an IOMMU group, in which case we want to prevent the device
from binding to any driver (override driver = "none") or perhaps have it
automatically bind to vfio-pci. With driver_override it's a simple matter
for this field to be set internally when the device is first discovered to
prevent driver matches.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Several PCIe-to-PCI bridges fail to provide a PCIe capability, causing us
to handle them as conventional PCI devices when they really use the
requester ID of the secondary bus. We need to differentiate these from
PCIe-to-PCI bridges that actually use the conventional PCI ID when a PCIe
capability is not present, such as those found on the root complex of may
Intel chipsets. Add a dev_flag bit to identify devices to be handled as
standard PCIe-to-PCI bridges.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Some devices are broken and use a requester ID other than their physical
devfn. Add a byte, using an existing gap in the pci_dev structure, to
store an alternate "alias" devfn. A bit in the dev_flags tells us when
this is valid. We then add the alias as one more step in the
pci_for_each_dma_alias() iterator.
Tested-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Tested-by: Pat Erley <pat-lkml@erley.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Convert the pci_dev_flags definitions from decimal constants to bit shifts.
We're only a few entries away from where using the decimal value becomes
cumbersome. No functional change.
Tested-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Tested-by: Pat Erley <pat-lkml@erley.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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In a mixed PCI/PCI-X/PCIe topology, bridges can take ownership of
transactions, replacing the original requester ID with their own.
Sometimes we just want to know the resulting device or resulting alias;
other times we want each step in the chain. This iterator allows either
usage. When an endpoint is connected via an unbroken chain of PCIe
switches and root ports, it has no alias and its requester ID is visible to
the root bus. When PCI/X get in the way, we pick up aliases for bridges.
The reason why we potentially care about each step in the path is because
of PCI-X. PCI-X has the concept of a requester ID, but bridges may or may
not take ownership of various types of transactions. We therefore leave it
to the consumer of this function to prune out what they don't care about
rather than attempt to flatten the alias ourselves.
Tested-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Tested-by: Pat Erley <pat-lkml@erley.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The PCI user-space config accessors pci_user_{read,write}_config_*() return
negative error numbers, which were introduced by commit 34e3207205ef
("PCI: handle positive error codes"). That patch converted all positive
error numbers from platform-specific PCI config accessors to -EINVAL, which
means the callers don't know anything about the specific cause of the
failure.
The patch fixes the issue by converting the positive PCIBIOS_* error values
to generic negative error numbers with pcibios_err_to_errno().
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
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pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() is only implemented by x86 now, and legacy ISA
is not used by some architectures. Make pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() a
__weak function to simplify the code. This removes the need for new
platforms to add stub implementations of pcibios_penalize_isa_irq().
[bhelgaas: changelog, comments]
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Add a helper function to check a device's header type for PCI bridge or
CardBus bridge.
Requires: 326c1cdae741 PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Notify a PCI device driver when its device's access is about to be disabled
for an impending reset attempt, then after the attempt completes and device
access is restored. The notification is via the pci_error_handlers
interface.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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'pci/resource' into next
* dma-api:
iommu/exynos: Remove unnecessary "&" from function pointers
DMA-API: Update dma_pool_create ()and dma_pool_alloc() descriptions
DMA-API: Fix duplicated word in DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
DMA-API: Capitalize "CPU" consistently
sh/PCI: Pass GAPSPCI_DMA_BASE CPU & bus address to dma_declare_coherent_memory()
DMA-API: Change dma_declare_coherent_memory() CPU address to phys_addr_t
DMA-API: Clarify physical/bus address distinction
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Mark RTL8110SC INTx masking as broken
* pci/msi:
PCI/MSI: Remove pci_enable_msi_block()
* pci/misc:
PCI: Remove pcibios_add_platform_entries()
s390/pci: use pdev->dev.groups for attribute creation
PCI: Move Open Firmware devspec attribute to PCI common code
* pci/resource:
PCI: Add resource allocation comments
PCI: Simplify __pci_assign_resource() coding style
PCI: Change pbus_size_mem() return values to be more conventional
PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources
PCI: Support BAR sizes up to 8GB
resources: Clarify sanity check message
PCI: Don't add disabled subtractive decode bus resources
PCI: Don't print anything while decoding is disabled
PCI: Don't set BAR to zero if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Don't convert BAR address to resource if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Reject BAR above 4GB if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Fail safely if we can't handle BARs larger than 4GB
x86/gart: Tidy messages and add bridge device info
x86/gart: Replace printk() with pr_info()
x86/PCI: Move pcibios_assign_resources() annotation to definition
x86/PCI: Mark ATI SBx00 HPET BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
x86/PCI: Don't try to move IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED resources
x86/PCI: Fix Broadcom CNB20LE unintended sign extension
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Remove pcibios_add_platform_entries(). Architecture-specific attributes
can be achieved by setting pdev->dev.groups.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.11.1404141101500.1529@denkbrett
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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There are no users of pci_enable_msi_block() function left. Obsolete it in
favor of pci_enable_msi_range() and pci_enable_msi_exact() functions.
Previously, we called arch_setup_msi_irqs() once, requesting the same
vector count we passed to arch_msi_check_device(). Now we may call it
several times: if it returns failure, we may retry and request fewer
vectors.
We don't keep track of the vector count we initially passed to
arch_msi_check_device(). We only keep track of the number of vectors
successfully set up by arch_setup_msi_irqs(), and this is what we use to
clean things up when disabling MSI. Therefore, we assume that
arch_msi_check_device() does nothing that will have to be cleaned up later.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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By using designated initialization in PCI_VDEVICE, like other similar
macros, many "missing initializer" warnings that appear when compiling with
W=2 can be silenced.
Tested-by: Phil Schmitt <phillip.j.schmitt@intel.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kavindya Deegala <kavindya.s.deegala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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* pci/resource: (26 commits)
Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map"
PCI: Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg
PCI: Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long
PCI: Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region()
resources: Set type in __request_region()
PCI: Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource()
s390/PCI: Use generic pci_enable_resources()
tile PCI RC: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
sparc/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Leon only)
sh/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
microblaze/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
alpha/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
PCI: Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation
PCI: Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address
PCI: Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit
PCI: Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources
PCI: Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR
PCI: Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR
PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them
PCI: Remove pci_find_parent_resource() use for allocation
...
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The pci_bus_alloc_resource() "type_mask" parameter is used to compare with
the "flags" member of a struct resource, so it should be the same type,
namely "unsigned long".
No functional change because all current IORESOURCE_* flags fit in 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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* pci/dead-code:
PCI: Remove unused SR-IOV VF Migration support
iommu/amd: Add include of <linux/irqreturn.h>
mei: Add include of <linux/irqreturn.h>
misc: mic: Add include of <linux/irqreturn.h>
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This reverts commit 74bb1bcc7dbb ("PCI: handle SR-IOV Virtual Function
Migration"), removing this exported interface:
pci_sriov_migration()
Since pci_sriov_migration() is unused, it is impossible to schedule
sriov_migration_task() or use any of the other migration infrastructure.
This is based on Stephen Hemminger's patch (see link below), but goes a bit
further.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131227132710.7190647c@nehalam.linuxnetplumber.net
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
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* pci/list-for-each-entry:
PCI: Remove pci_bus_b() and use list_for_each_entry() directly
pcmcia: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal
powerpc/PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal
drm: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal
ARM/PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal
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* pci/msi:
vfio: Use pci_enable_msi_range() and pci_enable_msix_range()
ahci: Use pci_enable_msi_range() instead of pci_enable_msi_block()
ahci: Fix broken fallback to single MSI mode
PCI/MSI: Add pci_enable_msi_exact() and pci_enable_msix_exact()
PCI/MSI: Fix cut-and-paste errors in documentation
PCI/MSI: Add pci_enable_msi() documentation back
PCI/MSI: Fix pci_msix_vec_count() htmldocs failure
PCI/MSI: Fix leak of msi_attrs
PCI/MSI: Check kmalloc() return value, fix leak of name
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Replace list_for_each() with list_for_each_entry(), which means we no
longer need pci_bus_b() and can remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The new functions are special cases for pci_enable_msi_range() and
pci_enable_msix_range() when a particular number of MSI or MSI-X
is needed.
By contrast with pci_enable_msi_range() and pci_enable_msix_range()
functions, pci_enable_msi_exact() and pci_enable_msix_exact()
return zero in case of success, which indicates MSI or MSI-X
interrupts have been successfully allocated.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Quirks that enable ACS-compatible functionality on a device need some way
to track whether a given device has been enabled. Rather than create new
data structures for this, allocate one of the pci_dev_flags to indicate
this setup.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Some devices support PCI ACS-like features, but don't report it using the
standard PCIe capabilities. We already provide hooks for device-specific
testing of ACS, but not for device-specific enabling of ACS. This provides
that setup hook.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI changes for the v3.14 merge window:
Resource management
- Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Support 64-bit AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu)
- Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use pci_resource_start() for CPU address of AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation (Yinghai Lu)
- Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible (Yinghai Lu)
- Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take pci_bus, not pci_dev (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug
- Major rescan/remove locking update (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Make ioapic builtin only (not modular) (Yinghai Lu)
- Fix release/free issues (Yinghai Lu)
- Clean up pciehp (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Announce pciehp slot info during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas)
MSI
- Add pci_msi_vec_count(), pci_msix_vec_count() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Add pci_enable_msi_range(), pci_enable_msix_range() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Deprecate "tri-state" interfaces: fail/success/fail+info (Alexander Gordeev)
- Export MSI mode using attributes, not kobjects (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Drop "irq" param from *_restore_msi_irqs() (DuanZhenzhong)
SR-IOV
- Clear NumVFs when disabling SR-IOV in sriov_init() (ethan.zhao)
Virtualization
- Add support for save/restore of extended capabilities (Alex Williamson)
- Add Virtual Channel to save/restore support (Alex Williamson)
- Never treat a VF as a multifunction device (Alex Williamson)
- Add pci_try_reset_function(), et al (Alex Williamson)
AER
- Ignore non-PCIe error sources (Betty Dall)
- Support ACPI HEST error sources for domains other than 0 (Betty Dall)
- Consolidate HEST error source parsers (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add a TLP header print helper (Borislav Petkov)
Freescale i.MX6
- Remove unnecessary code (Fabio Estevam)
- Make reset-gpio optional (Marek Vasut)
- Report "link up" only after link training completes (Marek Vasut)
- Start link in Gen1 before negotiating for Gen2 mode (Marek Vasut)
- Fix PCIe startup code (Richard Zhu)
Marvell MVEBU
- Remove duplicate of_clk_get_by_name() call (Andrew Lunn)
- Drop writes to bridge Secondary Status register (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Obey bridge PCI_COMMAND_MEM and PCI_COMMAND_IO bits (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Support a bridge with no IO port window (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Use max_t() instead of max(resource_size_t,) (Jingoo Han)
- Remove redundant of_match_ptr (Sachin Kamat)
- Call pci_ioremap_io() at startup instead of dynamically (Thomas Petazzoni)
NVIDIA Tegra
- Disable Gen2 for Tegra20 and Tegra30 (Eric Brower)
Renesas R-Car
- Add runtime PM support (Valentine Barshak)
- Fix rcar_pci_probe() return value check (Wei Yongjun)
Synopsys DesignWare
- Fix crash in dw_msi_teardown_irq() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen)
- Remove redundant call to pci_write_config_word() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen)
- Fix missing MSI IRQs (Harro Haan)
- Add dw_pcie prefix before cfg_read/write (Pratyush Anand)
- Fix I/O transfers by using CPU (not realio) address (Pratyush Anand)
- Whitespace cleanup (Jingoo Han)
EISA
- Call put_device() if device_register() fails (Levente Kurusa)
- Revert EISA initialization breakage ((Bjorn Helgaas)
Miscellaneous
- Remove unused code, including PCIe 3.0 interfaces (Stephen Hemminger)
- Prevent bus conflicts while checking for bridge apertures (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Stop clearing bridge Secondary Status when setting up I/O aperture (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use dev_is_pci() to identify PCI devices (Yijing Wang)
- Deprecate DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE (Joe Perches)
- Update documentation 00-INDEX (Erik Ekman)"
* tag 'pci-v3.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (119 commits)
Revert "EISA: Initialize device before its resources"
Revert "EISA: Log device resources in dmesg"
vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface
PCI: Check parent kobject in pci_destroy_dev()
xen/pcifront: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
powerpc/eeh: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
PCI: Fix pci_check_and_unmask_intx() comment typos
PCI: Add pci_try_reset_function(), pci_try_reset_slot(), pci_try_reset_bus()
MPT / PCI: Use pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked()
platform / x86: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
PCI: hotplug: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
pcmcia: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
ACPI / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking in PCI root hotplug
PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()
PCI: Cleanup pci.h whitespace
PCI: Reorder so actual code comes before stubs
PCI/AER: Support ACPI HEST AER error sources for PCI domains other than 0
ACPICA: Add helper macros to extract bus/segment numbers from HEST table.
PCI: Make local functions static
...
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* pci/reset:
vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface
PCI: Add pci_try_reset_function(), pci_try_reset_slot(), pci_try_reset_bus()
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When doing a function/slot/bus reset PCI grabs the device_lock for each
device to block things like suspend and driver probes, but call paths exist
where this lock may already be held. This creates an opportunity for
deadlock. For instance, vfio allows userspace to issue resets so long as
it owns the device(s). If a driver unbind .remove callback races with
userspace issuing a reset, we have a deadlock as userspace gets stuck
waiting on device_lock while another thread has device_lock and waits for
.remove to complete. To resolve this, we can make a version of the reset
interfaces which use trylock. With this, we can safely attempt a reset and
return error to userspace if there is contention.
[bhelgaas: the deadlock happens when A (userspace) has a file descriptor for
the device, and B waits in this path:
driver_detach
device_lock # take device_lock
__device_release_driver
pci_device_remove # pci_bus_type.remove
vfio_pci_remove # pci_driver .remove
vfio_del_group_dev
wait_event(vfio.release_q, !vfio_dev_present) # wait (holding device_lock)
Now B is stuck until A gives up the file descriptor. If A tries to acquire
device_lock for any reason, we deadlock because A is waiting for B to release
the lock, and B is waiting for A to release the file descriptor.]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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There are multiple PCI device addition and removal code paths that may be
run concurrently with the generic PCI bus rescan and device removal that
can be triggered via sysfs. If that happens, it may lead to multiple
different, potentially dangerous race conditions.
The most straightforward way to address those problems is to run
the code in question under the same lock that is used by the
generic rescan/remove code in pci-sysfs.c. To prepare for those
changes, move the definition of the global PCI remove/rescan lock
to probe.c and provide global wrappers, pci_lock_rescan_remove()
and pci_unlock_rescan_remove(), allowing drivers to manipulate
that lock. Also provide pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked()
for the callers of pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() who only need
to hold the rescan/remove lock around it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Put empty or trivial inline stub functions on one line when they fit. No
functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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